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Cuốn sách giải thích chi tiết rõ ràng ngữ pháp, từ vựng và bài tập. Giáo viên không mất nhiều thời gian soạn bài. Bài tập đa dạng phong phú

Trang 1

Ngủ pháp trình bày khoa học, dẻ hiểu

Gidi thich chỉ tiết rô ràng

Bài tập đa đang phong phú

Tài liêu cẩn thiết cho học sinh và giáo vie

DỰA THEO MÔ HÌNH TRƯỜNG HỌC

NAM (VNEN)

Trang 2

Leisure Activities-

LÀNGUAöI POCUS

e Verhsal The veya vert Ti iene LØ lifiniy Ị tt

s Thông thường sau các động từ chỉ ý thich ta dung dang Ving

Ex: I like playing football

Tôi thích chơi đá bóng

She likes collecting stamps

Có ấy thích sưu tập tem

s Một số động từ chỉ ý thích có cách dùng như trên:

adore (mê thích), love (yêu thích), like = enjoy = fancy (thích), dislike (khạ

thich), hate (ghét), detest (ghét cay ghét đăng), prefer (thích hơn)

° Những động từ sau có thể duoc ding voi ca V-ing hoac V-infinitive mi

không có sự thay đổi nhiều về ý nghĩa

Trang 3

start bat dau, khoi dau

Ex: My girllriend hates drinking Wine

= My girlfriend hates to drink wine

| like going out on Sundays

= | like to go out on Sundays

NOTE (CHU Y)

Cach thém -ing vao sau mot dong tu

° Théng thong ta thêm -ing vao sau động từ:

Ex: do > doing

‹ Các động từ tận cùng “e”, ta phải bo “e” rồi mới thêm -ing:

Ex: live ® living

Ngoại trù: be ® being; see ® seeIng;

Ex: free > freeing; dye 9 dyeing (nhuộm tóc, nhuộm quan áo)

¢ Cac động từ tận cùng “te”, ta đổi “ie” thành “y” rồi mới thêm -ing:

Ex: lie & lying

» Các động từ chỉ có một âm và có dạng phụ âm - nguyén 4m - phu am ta

phải gấp đôi phụ âm cuối, rồi mới thêm -ing:

Ex: run S running

`

Trang 4

\

1 Find the word which has a diferent

EJEHTE 1LEGUIEE ACTIVE ES

wee ee eee eee ee wee ee ew ee eee

Se wee eee ew ee eK ~— ———————~ wee ee eee 4

Trang 5

W` vócAnul ARY AND 1AfAMAH

h

\

\ sx áyh VAN W = Pe Mm Vey,

.ˆ steou 14 b H ‘i a '

Ke :

NUTR thẻ /altft Hn IshIU!

HH Magy,

Trang 6

2 Write the words or phrases in the box into the correct column

3 Put the following words into groups

Trang 7

UNIT 1 LEISURE ACTIVITIES - ee XS

Use the gerund of the verbs inthe box to comugpdete the SENTENCES

( David hates 0 BÌke to schoal on radia lays

¿, LDẨỆP _¬ DVDs to some to the einen,

So Nan detest cu vui the dishes every day,

+ We don timind coc to classical music,

> The Robinsons adore Vietnamese food,

6, My sistet enjoys voce aerobtes i the morning,

7, Lucia fancies occ emails after dinner

8 In his free time, Quang likes photographs,

9 Äre you interestedin handball, Peter?

1Ø Vĩnh}s brother loves foreign coins, doesn’t he?

Put the correct form of the verbs

l Vietnamese students love (go) ptenie at the weekend,

¿ Ï AE co (spend) all day ðn (go) fishing

3 People In Britain love (drink) tea with nulk,

4 Do you like (listen) to music,

5 Does Anna fancy (watch) horror movies

6 Mai deftesfs too much housework (do)

7 She dislikes the news on TY, (watch)

8 My MUM enJoy§ cakes in her free time (make)

0 Do you faney (socralise ) with friends?

10 My brother prefers (surŸ) the Internet

Trang 8

s 2 ¢ oer? Frtce@es ty a `“ t9 % ®Ð thm wpe r<

6 Rewrite the sentences by using oot after the werds he

Trang 9

+ \Iy sister doesn’t like surfing the Internet, she say (bore,

oo ‘co als > of the moSf

+ _Skateboarding ts her hobby It ts also one of SPOrts 0ƒp

teenagers in this town (popularity)

,

4 My close friend gave ME @ verre

present on my birthday, I like °

much (wonder)

r an animal profecfion » TA: He

V,;

5 My brother works as a volunteer fo

really loves his job (organize)

(il) READING COMPREHENSION

1 Choose the correct word A, B or C for each gap to complete the :

| go on the Internet every day, but Iˆve never (]) - more than an hourat 3

a time online I’ve got a laptop and also a smartphone, so I can GÌ) si eo II

Internet anywhere Today, for instance, I*ve been (3) - three times

Mainly I just (4) my friends I read online magazines and I look :

I’ve i

tì information, too I also compare prices of things, (6) -*

never bought anything online because I don’t think it’s safe

I’m not an Internet addict, but some of my friends (han me= One friend! 4

mine always looks (8) because he spends all night online Although he’ | |

got a lot of bad marks for the exams, he hasn't (9) his habits |

Trang 10

UNIT 1 LEISURE ACTIVITIES

1 AJ spend Hy spending (spent

À2 onlme |\ [eriel (`, colnjpHfel

o A, because 13 buat C although

2, Read and complete passage by using the phrases or sentences

given

A how to cooperate with B to get rid of all the negative energies

E both your mind and your body F the chance

G must be strong H just for resting and sleeping

There are a lot of activities that you can do in your leisure time Some people

are so tired of work that they prefer to use their free time (1) Others

spend their free time on their favourite activities Among different kinds of sports,

I like basketball most When you play basketball with your team mates, you have

q chanee (2) that are piled up in you throughout work or study time

Your body is wholly involved Basketball involves (3) In basketball,

you need both stamina and speed to be a successful player It’s not that important

if you're not tall (4) is of much more importance Both feet and hands

(5) In addition, basketball is a team work, and this is what I like the

most about this sport You learn (6) other team mates Sometimes, you

need to sacrifice yourself by blocking the rival so that your team mate can find

$pace to (7) and score Passing the ball to other members of your team

Imakes (8) of winning higher and higher All in all, basketball is so

i +

4

*

e ,

Trang 11

3 Read the passage carefully, then answer the questions below,

JOGGING Jogging not only is a popular outdoor leisure activity but also a datly CACICig¢ bringing us health benefits Pirst, Jopnpinp 15 vood for your circulatory, Many studies have shown that those who jog regularly have healthier heart than those

Who don’t This means they seldom get diseases involved in the heart second, jogging ts great for those who want to lose their weight When you jog, your body

will use great amount of calories for this activity This means jogging helps to burp

tat stored in your body, especially belly fat Third, jogging is effective to increase the weight on bones, especially on feet and legs It means it helps strengthen the

bones to carry your body weight easily, Jogging also helps muscles stronger Also,

jogging might prevent us from catching a cold often Some researches have found that it helps to strengthen the immune system in the body So, if we invest time in Jogging every day, we could easily avoid colds and flu In short, we should do this activity every day to improve our health

1 Who have healthier heart, those who jog regularly or those who don’t?

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UNIT 1 LEISURE ACTIVITIES

(IV) WRITING

1 Complete each of the following sentences using the words given

IL Mat enjoy) wateh) clouds’ move slowly/ sky/ this/ help/ relax/ improve/

MAginauon,

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Schoolwork/ bring/ Linda and her classmates/ pressure/ they/ prefer/ hang

out/ after school

esesso996066966096996666696966966996969666669660999660066066066606©060666eeoooeeeoooooeeôooeoe6eoeoooooooeoosoooooô06666666666666/6e

4 My mother/ love/ yoga/ while/ my brothers/ fancy/ competitive sport/

football/ swimming

STOTT OEE HEHEHE HEHEHE HEHEHE EHEEEHEEEEEE THEE EE EEEEEEEEEEE EEE TEESE EEE EEE EE EEE SESE HEHEHE EEE EHH EHEEE EEE EEE EEE HEED

5 Our family/ like/ DIY projects/ spare time/ help/ create/ happy/ cozy

atmosphere/ home

TERRE EERE HEHEHE EEE EEE HEE HEHEHE HE EEE EEE EEE EEE HEHEHE EEEEEET EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE EEE HEHEHE HHH EERE

SHEER REET EEE EERE RHEE HEHEHE HE EHEEEEEEEEEEEEHEEEEEEE HEHEHE HEHEHE HEHEHE HEHEHE EEE EEE EEE

BERR ROR RRR EEE EEE ETRE R EEE EEE EEE EE EEE EEE EE EEE EEE ESTEE EHEHEHEEEH THEE SEETHER EEHEEHEEE EEE EE HEHEEH ESTER EH EEHEEEE

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{

Coemrpflefte the secoHndfl xemfeHnece so that Ít ha» sÍpnallan H9 Anh ng |

y

the flest sentence

Lo Weusually visrtmuseums when we lave lorie tine Cempoy)

We 0 véhese

` `

|

= Edom the fo petup early and prepare break ist inthe cold wanter diye (litte)

> My parents insist me on learning something, interesting, (wart)

In short ['irstly As Lhave noted

inally

; (1) that swimming is good exercise There are four reasons lor this,

(2) , It gives you a strong, heart (3) , it is a good way to relax

and feel good (4) , It makes your muscles Sirongor (Š) «4 TẾ ÍlelD

exercise your whole body (6) „ It relaxes your mind (he sans «say YOU should go swimming to keep fit

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UNIT 1: LEISURE ACTIVITIES

TEST FOR UNIT 1

| Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part

I A coriam Ik prize (divide 1) like

>» Accomedy B leisure C cinema [) celebration

5 A, school B church C children D watch

Ht Find in each blank with the correct words with the cluster /br/

or/pr/

[ We will be out all day so some sandwiches with us

2 Mai looks really in that dress, doesn’t she?

3 He was awarded second for his painting

is a plant with green flower-heads eaten as a vegetable

5 You need plenty of when you want to play a musical instrument

6 ‘In’, ‘for’, ‘to’, “out of” are all Tre :

7 Both their parents have dark .- << «<< s+ss£zsezx2 hair

8 They worked all day withOuf a - ¿555555 <5ss+sc<scs2

9 Would you like some and butter?

I0 Watch out! 'There”S -s- 5 <5 c<s©5 ølass on the floor

lll Choose the best answer

| Peter enJoys origami with his friends at recess

A making B make C to make D makes

ãft£m

Trang 15

+ You should avoid, loo much TV ICs not good for your eyes

D glancing

S Nga lIk©§ with her close friend on Saturday evenings

6 Lan used to love in front of the computer for hours but now she doesn’t She takes part ina judo club

7 Minh is a very hard-working boy He doesn°t mind a lot of

|

homework in the evenings

D doing

8 I adore helping parents with DIY projects

? When I am tired, I like to watch TV It is fascinating :

A.enchanting _B attractive C dull

D entertaining !

around the West Lake with me this |

Sunday morning?

:

Trang 16

[I.l don t likc pearly mthe winter days Phew iy | lăn:

Cela staying: I) ver staying

1) Ma's dad Tikes SPO TOT: when her fanily dias parties

A doing | mikinp (cooking [) l1

làn OUP parents with some DEY projects’ [ thinÈ 1Í

is uselul

14 My students don "t mìnd [english stories, some even adore domy i!

I5 Minh to play football, and so does his brother

A likes B enjoys C fancies 1D detest

IV Fill each blank with a word/ phrase in the box

1 Hobbies such as collectIne stamps or are very interesting

2 How much do people in the US have on average day’?

3 Minh hates the same thing every day

4, What are the three activities that pupils in Viet Nam do in their free time?

5 How much time a day do you spend on , Phuc?

6 Which activity do you like best, football, badminton or ?

7 Nick has just bought a CD of Vietnamese folk songs and he thinks he’ll enjoy

listening to the

§ While Nick was learning Japanese, he liked Doraemon,

ais

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9 My Trends pave me some interesting short stories on my birthday beew

4

tev Know thất THẾ readinn

10, Tan tives near the coastot Da Nang so he likes playing beach

With his Hhends atler school

V Complete the sentences with the correct from of Gerund or

infinitive, using the verbs in parentheses

Ì, lohn Wwas trying ., (unlock) the door with the wrong key

2 Lreally hate (be) late for the appointments

3 Fim preftrs (walk) than to jog for exercise

4.WWe likc (eat) outside when the weather is warm and sunny

5 She is so impatient! She can’t stand (wait) in like for anything

6 We decide (spend) our holiday in a Greek island

7 | really dislike (sit) on the beach all day

S Joan is considering (change) her major from pre-med studies to psychology

9 My father loves (watch) international football matches

10 They avoid (receive) visitors on Sundays

VI Write OK for the right sentences and correct the wrong ones,

| His children adore reading comics

weer eee ee eee eee ee ee OO OREO OEE ERE EE ESE ESE TEEHETESHHFO THESE SHEESH SHS SETSSTSSTESESESSSSESSSESESESSESESSESSSESEESEEEEEES

oeer

COO e ee Oe Ae EEO ROSE REESE SESS OSES ESTO ESTOS OTST OST SESE SSTSSESSESSOEESESSSESESS SSS SEESSESERSEOESESESSOSOS SOL OHTE®

Trang 18

=

3 Do you fancy to eat some sweets?

4 The girl adores play with her dolls

*

` YAN 3 ' ư `

He doesn timind giving a lolol money to poor people

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Vil Complete the conversation with the words given in the box, then pracise it with your partner

Yes, I do I go roller-skating every Saturday!

Oh, really? Where?

Well, I go to the park with my friends after school at about tive

I go to the market with

I go roller-skating, too But I go on Sunday

our dog for a walk

eeereceseerenesé

my mother in the morning, and then I (3)

I go to the park with my mother

4

Then ¡in the

Trang 19

(4) -a

Niek: | Your mother?

Mavis Yes, shé (5) boller-skating too, and she's really good!

NieR: — And whiat do you do on sunday evening?

Mais Oh} usually po out with my fiends We have a drink topether or 20) te : ” h )

te citeimal, (6) (

Mai: | What? Is thata 1

Nick: No! It’s true!

Vill Read the passage about British and American teenagers, and answer the questions

Sport: In the UK, football, rugby, tennis and basketball are the most popula, sports for teenagers In the USA, American football, athletics, basketball ang baseball are popular

The internet and television: Teenagers in both the UK and the USA today

watch television less than before but they use the Internet more They spend ove

25 hours a week online

Pocket money and shopping: The average teenager in the UK gets about £)

a week pocket money In USA, it is about 10 They spend their money on clothes and going out but magazines, presents and snacks are also important

Friends: The average British and American teenager has seven close Iriends

He or she has sixteen online friends on social network websites,

1 Which sports do British and American teenagers play in their free time?

eoeeueeer

PROSE O EEE EHEEEEEHEEHET HEHEHE EEE EEE EEE EEE EHH E REE HEHEHE EEE HEHEHE HEHEHE HEHEHE EH HEE ereeeruene

2 How long do they spend online?

Trang 20

The British spend their free time in different ways People generally use it to

relax but many people also (Ï) voluntary work, especially for charities

People spend a lot of their free time in the home, where the (2)

popular leisure activity is watching television, the average viewing time being

25 hours a week People often (3) programs on video so that they can

watch later, and video recorders are also used (4) watching videos hired

from a video rental shop

Reading is also a favourite way of spending leisure time The British spend a lot

of time reading newspapers and magazines

In the summer, gardening is popular, and in winter it is often replaced by “do-

it-yourself”, (Š) people spend their time improving or repairing their

homes Many people have pets to look after, taking the dog for a daily walk is a

regular routine

The extra leisure time (6) at weekends means that some leisure

activities, many of them to do with sport, normally (7) place only then ›: Traditional spectator sports include football, cricket, horse racing, motor racing

and motor cycle racing Popular forms of (8) 2.++ are swimming, tennis, ice-

_ Skating or roller skating, cycling, climbing, and hill or country walking

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Families offen have a “day oul" at the weekend, esp / "er, With

tiến can G \ ơ na Ì

a (9) oe oa local event such as a festival, fair or show Young PCon},

è

° ‘

+ ý

( CROCCO OREO COS ƒứ(

theatre, the cinema, art exhibitions and concerts

| z\ make lì do C’ play [) to

X Choose a sentence that is closestin meaning to the given sentence

| They adore visiting art galleries when they have leisure time

A They are keen in visiting art galleries when they have leisure time

B They are keen with visiting art galleries when they have leisure time

C They are keen of visiting art galleries when they have leisure time

D They are keen on visiting art galleries when they have leisure time

2 We use all our free time to look after our pets

A We spend all our free time to look after our pets

B We spend all our free time to looking after our pets

C We spend all our free time looking after our pets

Trang 22

3 Sue likes fo make erally than to help her Parents With DEY propeets

A Sue prefers making eraths to helping: hey parents with DEY propeets

BK Sue prefers fo maki eraf to help hes parents with DEY proyeets

C Sue prelers Hike eratls to helpinp hey parents with DEY prayects

LD Sue prefers making eratis (han helping hes parents with DEY projects

4, Doing letsure aetivities tnmy free time makes me satisfied

A Lam satisfying with dot leisure activities in Iny free time,

3 Lam satisfying by doing leisure activities in Iny free time,

C, Lam satisfied with doing Icisure activities in my lree time,

D Lam satisfied by doing leisure activities in my free time

5 Volunteering for the community and collecting stamps are very Interesting

A, It is very interesting to volunteering for the community and collect stamps

B It is very interesting to volunteer for the community and collect stamps

C It is very interesting volunteer for the community and collecting stamps

D It is very interesting to volunteer for the community and collecting stamps

XI Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first

| My teacher enjoys listening to folk songs in her free time as this helps her to reduce stress

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4 Nyoe distikes dot any sports or exercises, so her health ts not pood eno,

lụ

to study,

Nhoc doesn like

Some ofiny fiends finey making crafts, They offen save money for 50m °

bù eral hits

Some of my frends enjoy

FOO Hehe e meee eee eee HEHEHE EEE EEE HEHEHE EEE OH

XHl Use the suggestions below to write a short paragraph of around

100 words aout the benefits of playing sports for children

* Benefits of playing sports

- Playing sports is fun and exciting

- Playing sports keeps kids strong, fit and healthy

- Sports help develop teamwork and leadership skills

* Concluding sentence: Children should play sports

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Tee eee Eee Tee R TREE EET CTS E EHEC EEE EES ee Eee EE EE EEE EEE ESET EH EEEEO ONES TEESE EEEEEEHESOSEEOE STEER HEE EE HOSTESS ETOH SHEER EEE eee y gy,

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Trang 24

Life in the countryside

LANGUAGE FOCUS

GRAMMAR

COMPARATIVE FORM OF ADJECTIVES

DANG SO SANH HON CUA TINH TU

1, Đối với tính từ ngăn:

Tính từ ngăn là những tính từ đạng ngăn (chỉ có 1 âm tiêt) hoặc những tính từ có

2 âm tiết trở lền nhưng có tận cùng la y, er, ow, et

[ S + be + adj + er + than + noun/ pronoun )

Ex: Peter is taller than Susan

They are happier than their parents

He is cleverer than his friends

2 Đối với tính từ dai:

Tính từ dài là những tính từ có hai âm tiết trở lên

L Š + be + more + adj + than + noun/ pronoun |

i Ẻ

Trang 25

* `

Ex: She ts more beautihil than her mother

This house is more expensive than that house, French is more dificult than English,

@ COMPARATIVE FORM OF ADVERBS

DANG SO SANH HON CUA TRANG TU

Ex: Lan runs faster than me

They works harder than us

2 Đối với trạng từ dài:

Trạng từ có hai âm tiệt trở lên được coi là trạng từ dài

Cách thêm “er” vào sau tính tù/ trạng từ ngắn

+ Thông thường ta thêm “er” vào sau tính từ / trạng từ

Trang 26

late cò lates (on lun)

happy & happier (hanh phúc hơn]

A _ Avall ¢, al

`2 ^ ay Ba i

tìm - phu adm", ta phai gap doi phu am cud rol mdi thém “er”

hot S hotter (ndng hon) Các trường hợp so sánh đặc biệt:

- good/ well > better (tốt hơn)

- bad/ badly ® worse (tệ hơn)

- many/ mụch ® more (nhiều hơn)

- little S less (ít hơn)

- far S farther/ further (xa hon) Ex: Mary studies better than Susan

Mary hoc gioi hon Susan

PRONUNCIATION

Tập phát âm các âm sau

1 Cụm âm /BbÌ/

blow (v) /blau/ thôi

2, Cụm âm /cl/

° Những tính từ trạng từ tản củng là “` tạ đổi “ý thành |" rồi thêm “er"

» Những tính từ: trạng từ chi có HỘI am tiết và có đang "phụ âm - nguyên T&S về py y*

,

Trang 27

EXERCISES

CL) PHONETICS

1, Choose the word whose underlined partis pronounced differentt

i

`, camel lì cattle C paddy

pm mem eww nw nee wee lk

-~se wr reer ee ewe ewe www ena J “SOR OKRA nn sana nannnnatenenwan ae “<-

pre er ww wen ewe ne i m——————— —

T775 Tnn nh ree*eceeeeeeie em em

mm mm mm mm GB mỉm em án e 4 rw ewww mm we ew mem mee wwe eee eek i @ wee

sae mae

I) VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

Ì, Choose the right phrase and then write it under each picture

nding a horse harvesting the rice picking fruit

milking

Trang 28

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UIHIE 2 ĐH IH PAE COURTTRYSIDE - `

Trang 30

3 Fillin the blanks with the corre T

the verbs Maybe same varh:

vords or phrases matching with

{ :1)1 lo tigeal mire thar {)àT1f (1

hood liiiloe‹ camel

slamps Waller cattle days

PORTER HEHEHE HERERO a ene

1.6 9261626 6 6 9.9 ø 9 6 6 ® ©'9:Á:3.9/9/9,9 9 6/6/6/6/0 6/A 6 8'E15.4'6 Š'8/5'8'0:8'6'š viêế?S e Š 6© ziẻ-ebieie

mẻ

SOO eee _— _ ớớớảĂĂỏCDỤDŨ:ỪŨIẦlIi

A domesticated bovine animals such as cows, buffaloes

B grass mowed and curred for use as fodder

C a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

D land covered with grass and other low plants suitable for grazing animals

E body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

F a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

G a community of people smaller than a town

H a small house in the country

SO,

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0 valle

LO dake la steep descenf of the water ola ryer

$ Filbeach blank with a word/ phrase in the bax,

1 ihe trees and other plants mya large dens

1

iely Wooded ity

ir

Cy

bustest Ge harvest (ine bullalo-drawn carts colourful

l He nsualÏV ĐÓCS the buffaloes with other boys in his village

2 My pen pal lriend says he would like to viSHL "Y at harvest time,

see What farmers do

3, My ETiend has never ridden a so he would like to try once

+ Harvest time 1s the of the year in the countryside

5 Our garden 1S in spring when most flowers bloom

6 | like looking at the stars on starry nights It’s .+++

my village

7 My uncle lives in the city He says IES -

Š Atthe , my brother always helps my parents

truck and drives it home

9 | often help my parenfs dry the .

I0 Some farmers in my village still use . -

load the rice onto th,

in the yard in front of my house,

to transport rice home

Use the adjectives or adverbs in brackets in their correct forms of

comparison to complete the sentences

| Living in the countryside Is and

(peaceful, quict)

2 The cost of living in my town IS .6+ in this area (expensive)

other places You can bu}

3 Living in modern blocks of flats 1s

everything you want just on the ground floor (convenient)

living in big cities:

i

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` lậa Piyeyy Pedi

STW IS 2 TAROUS t1 01v Say ay aver \ by, Peery wn oer

! *%*y- *x*+ i +} ` ‘

» My grandiadier says that fiamers in the past

TOW UAVS Car) ì } ì

ˆ Ob tne cattle mused tn my village, chickens are Sẻ ch ` rr yen wy NI ° ai

10, The teenagers must only study at school Thev seem to think and talk

(OptIISHC than their parents

' 7, Choose the best answer

\ LooÄ! Some children are the buffaloes

^ Viet pÏavS the guNHar than Phong does

3 Medical help 1s easily obtained in remote areas than in towns

than he did yesterday

+> ‹- Tadav Peter #efS up

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