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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose

underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following

questions

Câu 1:

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs

from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Câu 1:

A resource B sensible C treatment D vapour

Câu 2:

A perversity B supervisor C miraculous D conventional

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that

needs correction in each of the following questions

Câu 1: Woman were denied the right to own property and participate in public life

Câu 2: Mined over 2,000 years ago, copper is one of the earliest know metals

Câu 3: The average adult has got from two to five colds each year

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to

each of the following questions

Câu 1: By the year 2060, many people currently employed _ the job

A have lost B will be losing C will have lost D are losing

Câu 2: Giraffe is the tallest of all animals

A A/ no article B No article / the C The/ no article D A/ the

Câu 3: companies have announced economic losses recently

A A large number of B A several of C A great deal of D Plenty of the

Câu 4: “How come Chipu didn’t audition for the show?” – “I guess she the notice”

A didn’t have to see B needn’t have seen

C might not have seen D shouldn’t have seen

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Câu 5: Judie Foster _ to be awarded the title “The Best Actress”

A was worth B was worthy C was served D deserved

Câu 6: If , the Xmas tree would look more impressive

A being done carefully B it were to be carefully done

C done carefully D it is carefully done

Câu 7: Little _ how important the responsibility was

A he realized B he realizes C did he realize D will he realize

Câu 8: returns

A terrible B what a long time C so long D many happy

Câu 9: We received thousands of letters, asked for an omnibus of the drama

A half of them B half of whom C half of which D half of that

Câu 10: Peter makes a good from his freelance work

Câu 11: Marrying into such a rich family had always been _ his wildest dreams

Câu 12: Old Mr Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will

A pull through B pull up C pull back D pull down

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable

response to complete each of the following exchanges

Câu 1: Mr Tan: “Why did you ride your bike today?”

A I’m looking forward it B I couldn’t agree with you more

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in

meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

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Câu 1: The cultural life of New Orleans is a synthesis of contributions by both black and

white

A product B demonstration C reflection D combination

Câu 2: Marry is always making a mountain out of the molehill

A exaggerating B extravagant C squandering D overextending

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE

in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Câu 1: The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of precautionary

measures

A damaging B severe C physical D beneficial

Câu 2: The motorist felt that the ticket for infraction was unwarranted

A conscientious B justified C inadvertent D inevitable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is

closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Câu 1: You must have boiled the potatoes too long

A The potatoes were not boiled long enough

B It was not long before the potatoes were boiled

C It was not necessary to boil the potatoes too long

D You had to boil the potatoes too long

Câu 2: The secret to success is hard work

A One must work hard to keep secrets

B Working hard ensures success

C One cannot succeed if he has secrets

D If you keep your work secret, you will succeed

Câu 3: Hardly are appeals allowed against the council’s decision

A The council always allows appeals against its decisions

B It’s too hard for the council to allow appeals against its decisions

C The council rarely allows appeals against its decisions

D Allowing appeals against its decisions is not good

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best

combines each pair of sentences in the following questions:

Câu 1: Bill, not his roommate, wrote that paper

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A Bill wrote the paper without help from his roommate

B Bill’s roommate wrote the paper

C Neither Bill nor his roommate wrote the paper

D Bill wrote the paper with his roommate

Câu 2: Henry should have done his homework last night, but he watched TV instead

A Henry did not do his homework last night because he was busy fixing the television set

B Henry watched TV last night instead of doing his homework

C Henry did not watch TV last night because he had to do his homework

D Henry did his homework while watching TV

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5

I had never been to Denmark before, so when I set out to catch the ferry in early May,

I little suspected that by the end of the trip I'd have made such lasting friendships Esjberg is a (1) _ port for acyclist's arrival, where tourist information can be obtained and money

changed A cycle track leads out of town an down to Ribe, where I spent my first night The

only appointment I had to (2) _ was a meeting with a friend who was flying out in June I wanted to use my time well, so I had planned a route which would include several small

islands and various parts of the countryside

In my (3) _, a person travelling alone sometimes meets with unexpected

hospitality, and this trip was no exception On only my second day, I got into conversation

with a cheerful man who turned (4) _ to be the local baker He insisted that I should join

his family for lunch, and, while we were eating, he contacted his daughter in Odense Within

minutes, he had arranged for me to visit her and her family Then I was sent on my way with

a fresh loaf of bread to keep me (5) _, and the feeling that this would turn out to be a

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Câu 5: (5)

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7

The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: it bare

mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline Many

of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development When

Britain people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces They

imagined cows or sheep in greenfield enclosed by hedges or stone walls and field of wheat

and barley Most farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths

Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation They spend their

free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit Only a few people who live in

the country work on farms Many commute to work in towns Many others dream of living in

the country, where they believe they would have a better and healthier lifestyle

The countryside faces many threats Some are associated with modern farming

practices, and the use of chemical harmful to plants and wildlife Land is also needed for new houses The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure Plans

to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside

Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay the building work

America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas,

especially in the West in States like Montana and Wyoming, where few people living In the

New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farm

surrounded by hills and green areas In Ohio, Indianan, Illinoisan and other Midwestern

states, field of corns or wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns

Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns Life may be difficult for

people who live in the country Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and

going shopping can mean driving long distances Some people even have to drive from their

homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box In spite of the disadvantages, many

people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment But

their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can

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Câu 1: We can see from the passage that in the countryside of Britain

A none of the areas face the sea

B most beautiful areas are not well preserved

C only a few farms are publicly owned

D it is difficult to travel from one farm to another

Câu 2: Which is NOT mentioned as an activity of relaxation in the countryside of Britain?

A Riding a bicycle B Going swimming C Picking fruit D Going for a walk Câu 3: What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to ?

A Those who dream of living in the country

B Those who go to fruit farm in summer

C Those who go to country for a picnic

D Those who commute to work in towns

Câu 4: Which of the following threatens the countryside in Britain?

A The green belt around cities B Protest against building work

C Modern farming practices D Plants and wildlife

Câu 5: The phrase “reach to the horizon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

A are limited B are endless C are varied D are horizontal

Câu 6: According to the passage, some Americans choose to live in country because

A Life there may be easier for them

B Hospitals, schools, shops are conveniently located there

C Their children enjoyed country life

D They enjoy the safe, clean, attractive environment there

Câu 7: Which of the following in NOT mentioned in the passage?

A Towns in some Midwestern states in US are separated by long distances

B The majority of American people live in cities and towns

C Both British and American people are thinking of moving to the countryside

D Many British people think of the country as a place of peace and relaxation

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 8

Experts in climatology and other scientists are becoming extremely concerned about

the changes to our climate which are taking place Admittedly, climate changes have

occurred on our planet before For example, there have been several ice ages or glacial

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periods

These climatic changes, however, were different from the modern ones in that they

occurred gradually and, as far as we know, naturally The changes currently being monitored

are said to be the result not of natural causes, but of human activity Furthermore, the rate of

change is becoming alarmingly rapid

The major problem is that the planet appears to be warming up According to some

experts, this warming process, known as global warming, is occurring at a rate unprecedented

in the last 10,000 years The implications for the planet are very serious Rising global

temperatures could give rise to such ecological disasters as extremely high increases in the

incidence of flooding and of droughts These in turn could have a harmful effect on

agriculture

It is thought that this unusual warming of the Earth has been caused by so-called

greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, being emitted into the atmosphere by car engines

and modern industrial processes, for example Such gases not only add to the pollution of the atmosphere, but also create a greenhouse effect, by which the heat of the sun is trapped This

leads to the warming up of the planet

Politicians are also concerned about climate change and there are now regular

summits on the subject, attended by representatives from around 180 of the world’s

industrialized countries Of these summits, the most important took place in Kyotoin Japanin

1997 There it was agreed that the most industrialized countries would try to reduce the

volume of greenhouse gas emissions and were given targets for this reduction of emissions

It was also suggested that more forests should be planted to create so-called sinks to

absorb greenhouse gases At least part of the problem of rapid climate change has been

caused by too drastic deforestation

Sadly, the targets are not being met Even more sadly, global warnings about climate

changes are often still being regarded as scaremongering

Câu 1: According to the passage, in what way did the climate changes in the ice ages differ

from the modern ones?

A They occurred naturally over a long period of time

B They were partly intended

C They were wholly the result of human activity

D They were fully monitored by humans

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Câu 2: The word “alarmingly” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to

A disapprovingly B disappointingly C surprisingly D worryingly

Câu 3: According to the passage, agriculture could

A make the global warming more serious

B be indirectly affected by the global temperature rises

C give rise to many ecological disasters

D be directly damaged by the rises in global temperature

Câu 4: Greenhouse gases cause the warming up of the Earth because they _

A are emitted by car engines B trap heat from the sun

C do not add to atmosphere pollution D are unusual gases

Câu 5: It can be inferred from the passage that the countries which are mainly responsible for

global warming are

A countries with the warmest climate B developing countries

C developed countries D the most industrialized countries

Câu 6: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A Carbon dioxide is one of the gases that may cause the so-called greenhouse effect

B The so-called sinks created by forests can absorb greenhouse gases

C The problem of rapid climate change has been caused mainly by deforestation

D Politicians are among those who are concerned about climate change

Câu 7: The word “drastic” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to

Câu 8: What is probably the writer’s attitude toward global warning?

A Optimistic B Pessimistic C Neutral D Positive

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose

underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following

questions

Câu 1: Đáp án D

Phần gạch chân đáp án A phát âm là /d/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /id/

Cách phát âm đuôi “ed”: /ɪd/, /t/ và /d/

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- Phát âm là /t/ khi từ có tận cùng bằng các phụ âm vô thanh: / /ʧ/, /s/, /k/, /f/, /p/, /θ/, /∫/

- Phát âm là /ɪd/ khi từ có tận cùng là các âm: /t/ và /d/

- Phát âm là /d/ khi các từ có tận cùng là nguyên âm và các phụ âm hữu thanh còn lại

Câu 2: Đáp án C

Đáp án C là âm /au/ còn các đáp án khác là âm /o/

A ought /ˈɔːt/: nên (ought to)

B fought /fɔːt/: đánh nhau (dạng PII của “fight”)

C plough /plaʊ/: cày ruộng

D bought /bɔːt/: mua (dạng PII của “buy”)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs

from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Câu 1: Đáp án A

Giải thích: Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm thứ 2, còn lại rơi vào âm 1

B: /ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/: người giám sát (N)

C: /mɪˈrækjələs/: phép màu, kì diệu (adj)

D: /kənˈvenʃənl/: cũ, truyền thống (adj)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that

needs correction in each of the following questions

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Giải thích: “The earliest know metals” là một cụm danh từ ở dạng so sánh nhất Có “metals”

là danh từ => đứng trước nó phải là tính từ “know” (biết đến) là động từ dạng nguyên thể => biển đổi thành tính từ dạng PII “known” (được biết đến)

*Note: PII + N => cụm danh từ

ex: a stolen wallet ( cái ví bị lấy cắp)

Dịch nghĩa: Được khai thác cách đây hơn 2,000 năm, đồng là một trong những kim loại biết

sớm nhất

Câu 3: Đáp án B

Giải thích: “each year” (mỗi năm) là dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì hiện tại đơn giản => B chuyển thành “gets”

Dịch nghĩa: Người lớn bị cảm trung bình từ hai đến năm lần mỗi năm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to

each of the following questions

Giải thích: qua cụm từ “by the year 2060” Đầu tiên, có chữ “By” => dùng thì HOÀN

THÀNH Có “the year 2060” => dùng thì TƯƠNG LAI => TƯƠNG LAI HOÀN THÀNH

Dịch nghĩa: Đến năm 2060, rất nhiều người, những người mà hiện tại đang có việc làm, sẽ

mất việc

Giải thích: Giraffe (hươu cao cổ) là động vật chỉ chung => Không cần mạo từ

*Note: "A" và "An" dùng chỉ những sự vật, hiện tượng cụ thể người nghe không biết, "The"

chỉ sự việc cả người nói và người nghe đều biết

Mạo từ “The”

- Dùng “The” khi nói về một vật riêng hoặc một người mà cả người nghe và người nói đều

biết

- “The” cũng được dùng để nói về một vật thể hoặc địa điểm đặc biệt, duy nhất

- Trong một số trường hợp, “The” có thể dùng với danh từ số ít và số nhiều

- “The” đứng trước danh từ, xác định bằng một cụm từ hoặc một mệnh đề

- Mạo từ “The” đứng trước từ chỉ thứ tự của sự việc như "First" (thứ nhất), "Second" (thứ

nhì), "only" (duy nhất)

- "The" + Danh từ số ít tượng trưng cho một nhóm động vật, một loài hoặc đồ vật

- "The" dùng với một thành viên của một nhóm người nhất định

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- Mạo từ "The" đứng trước tính từ chỉ một nhóm người, một tầng lớp trong xã hội

- Dùng trước những danh từ riêng chỉ biển, sông, quần đảo, dãy núi, tên gọi số nhiều của các

nước, sa mạc, miền

- "The" + tên họ (dạng số nhiều) chỉ gia tộc

Mạo từ “A” và “An”

- “A” và “An” có cách sử dụng gần giống nhau Tuy nhiên, dùng “An” khi chữ đằng sau bắt

đầu bằng nguyên âm (a, o, u e,i) và dùng “A” khi chữ đằng sau bắt đầu bằng các phụ âm còn

lại

- Từ “A” và “An” dùng khi danh từ người nói nhắc đến không đặc biệt - “A” và “An” dùng

để giới thiệu về thứ lần đầu tiên nhắc tới với người nghe (người nghe chưa biết gì về thứ

này) Sau khi giới thiệu, người nói có thể dùng mạo từ “The” khi nhắc tới vật đó

- Trong một số trường hợp, “A”, “An” được dùng với danh từ số ít

Không sử dụng mạo từ

- Mạo từ không được sử dụng khi nói về sự việc chung hoặc nhắc tới ví dụ

- Một số tên quốc gia, thành phố, các bang không dùng mạo từ đứng trước

(Trừ trường hợp của The Philippines, The United Kingdom, The United States of America.)

- Tên các môn học không sử dụng mạo từ

- Trước tên quốc gia, châu lục, núi, hồ, đường

- Sau tính từ sở hữu hoặc sau danh từ ở sở hữu cách

- Trước tên gọi các bữa ăn

- Trước các tước hiệu

- Trong một số trường hợp đặc biệt: ví dụ: In spring/in autumn (vào mùa xuân/mùa thu), last

night (đêm qua), next year (năm tới), from beginning to end (từ đầu tới cuối), from left to

right (từ trái sang phải)

Dịch nghĩa: Hươu cao cổ là loài cao nhất trong các loại động vật

Câu 3: Đáp án A

Giải thích: “Companies” là danh từ đếm được số nhiều, vì thế chỉ có thể đi được với “A large number of” + N đếm được số nhiều

B sai vì phải là “several of”

C A great deal of + N không đếm được

D phải là “Plenty of”, không cần “the”

Dịch nghĩa: Gần đây, rất nhiều công ty đã thông báo thâm hụt tài chính

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Giải thích: xét nghĩa câu

A không phải nhìn thấy

B không cần nhìn nhưng đã nhìn (needn’t have PII)

C có lẽ đã không nhìn thấy (might (not) have PII) => không nhìn thấy nên không xuất hiện

D không nên nhìn nhưng đã nhìn (should (not) have PII)

Dịch nghĩa: “Tại sao Chipu không tham dự vòng giấu mặt của chương trình?”

- “Tôi đoán là cô thấy không nhìn thấy thông báo.”

Câu 5: Đáp án D

Giải thích: đằng sau chỗ trống là “to V” => cấu trúc: deserve to V (xứng đáng được cái gì)

be worth/worthy + Ving (xứng đáng, đáng)

be served as: được coi như là

Dịch nghĩa: Judie Foster xứng đáng được trao giải Nghệ sĩ xuất sắc nhất

Giải thích: đây là câu điều kiện loại II (vì vế sau nhìn thấy “would V”) => vế có “If” dùng thì Quá khứ đơn

Công thức: If + S + Ved, S +would/ could/ should + V

or If + S + were to V, S +would/ could/ should + V

=> Diễn tả điều không có thật ở hiện tại

Dịch nghĩa: Nếu được trang trí cẩn thận, cây thông Noel sẽ trông rất ấn tượng

Giải thích: “Little” đứng đầu câu => cần đảo ngữ; vế sau có to be “was” => quá khứ đơn

=> đảo ngữ với thì quá khứ đơn

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