NGHIÊN CỨU TÌNH TRẠNG SỬ DỤNG BAO CAO SU Ở CÁC CẶP ĐÔI NHIỄM HIV Ở SEMARANG_CONDOM USE AMONG HIV SERODISCORDANT COUPLES IN SEMARANG, INDONESIA 2014

NGHIÊN CỨU TÌNH TRẠNG SỬ DỤNG BAO CAO SU Ở CÁC CẶP ĐÔI NHIỄM HIV Ở SEMARANG_CONDOM USE AMONG HIV SERODISCORDANT COUPLES IN SEMARANG, INDONESIA 2014STUDY PURPOSED To describes prevalence of condom use among serodiscordant couples To examine the factors associated with condom use

CONDOM USE AMONG HIV

SERODISCORDANT COUPLES IN SEMARANG, INDONESIA 2014

BY SRI HANDAYANI DIAN NUSWANTORO UNIVERSITY

CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

21591 21031 21511

29039

NUMBER OF HIV CASES IN INDONESIA Source: HIV report of Health Ministry of

Indonesia 2014

HIV

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

13.231

11.766 12.193

16.758

12.729

Male Female

PRECENTAGE OF HIV CASES BASED ON GENDER

Source: HIV Report of Health Ministry of Indonesia 2014

HIV Cases Based on High Risk Transmission (2013)

Source: cases report by health ministry of

Indone-sia

IDU Heterosexual MSM

others

3.130 HIV in 2014

18 cases among pregnant

women

High number of transmission by

heterosexual Percentage of using condom among

high risk population still low

STUDY PURPOSED

To describes prevalence of condom use

among serodiscordant couples

To examine the factors associated with

condom use

Q

u

n

t

i

t

a

t

i

v

s

u

y

T

i

r

y

-t

w

o

H

I

V

p

s

i

t

i

v

o

f

s

e

r

o

i

s

o

r

d

n

t

s

p

u

s

e

I

n

t

e

r

v

i

e

w

e

b

q

e

s

i

o

n

i

r

e

D

a

t

a

h

a

s

b

e

e

n

a

n

a

l

y

z

e

d

b

y

c

h

i

s

q

u

a

r

e

59.4 40.6

Percentage of

Re-spondents by Gender

Male Female

59.4 40.6

Percentage of Re-spondents by Age

Young Old

21.9

6.3 25

12

5

34.4

Attendance on Peer Group

Meeting

Always Often Sometimes Rarely

Never

Prev

ent o

f pre

gnan t

prev

ent o

f HIV

tran

smiss

ion

aske

d by s

pous e

0 20 40 60 80

9.6

84

6.3

Reason of Using Condom

81.3

1

8

7

Percentage of Self

Ef-ficacy

High Self Ef-ficacy

Low self Ef-ficacy

1 80% of High self efficacy consistent of using condom

2 83.3 % of low self efficacy not consistent

of using condom

3 P value 0.0006

CONCLUSION

The prevalence of using condom among serodiscordant couples is still low and should be 100%

There is still room to improve the use of condoms by improving their self-efficacy

It would be helpful to have

interventions to improve

self-efficacy

THANK YOU

TERIMA KASIH