Tổng hợp đề tiếng anh giải chi tiết năm 2018 HD (55)

ID: 240560 Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question.. Education and Violence Against Women ID

SỞ GD&ĐT TRƯỜNG THPT QUẢNG

XƯƠNG 1 -

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 2

NĂM HỌC 2017 - 2018

ĐỀ THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề

Đề thi gồm: 05 trang

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(ID: 240556) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 1: The letter was sent (A) by special delivery (B) must be (C) important (D).

Question 2: The abilities to work (A) hard, follow directions, and thinking (B)independently are (C)some of the criteria for success (D)in the work space

Question 3: In my judgment, I think (A)Hem is the best (B) physicist among (C) the scientists of the SEA region (D)

(ID: 240560) Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question

Improving girl’s educational levels has been demonstrated to have clear impacts on the health and economic future of young women, which in turn improves the prospects of their entire community The infant mortality rate of babies whose mothers have received primary education is half that of children whose mothers are illiterate In the poorest countries of the world, 50% of girls do not attend secondary school Yet, research shows that every extra year of school for girls increases their lifetime income by 15% Improving female education, and thus the earning potential of women, improves the standard of living for their own children, as women invest more of their income in their families

than men do Yet, many barriers to education for girls remain In some African countries, such as Burkina Faso, girls are

unlikely to attend school for such basic reasons as a lack of private latrine facilities for girls

Higher attendance rates of high schools and university education among women, particularly in

developing countries, have helped them make inroads to professional careers with better-paying salaries and

wages Education increases a woman's (and her partner and the family's) level of health and health awareness Furthering women's levels of education and advanced training also tends to lead to later ages of initiation of sexual activity and first intercourse, later age at first marriage, and later age at first childbirth, as well as an increased likelihood to remain single, have no children, or have no formal marriage and alternatively, have

increasing levels of long-term partnerships It can lead to higher rates of barrier and chemical contraceptive use

(and a lower level of sexually transmitted infections among women and their partners and children), and can increase the level of resources available to women who divorce or are in a situation of domestic violence It has

Mã đề: 503

been shown, in addition, to increase women's communication with their partners and their employers, and to improve rates of civic participation such as voting or the holding of office

Question 4: It is stated in the first paragraph that

A women's education levels have influence on the prospect of their community

B. women who have little schooling often have no idea of raising their children

C. it is the children's schooling that helps their mothers increase their lifetime income

D. earning their own living, women take the responsibility of running the household

Question 5: Which of the following statements is true according to the first paragraph?

A Many children in Asia have died because of their mother's ignorance

B. Children whose mother are illiterate are unable to grow healthily

C. The higher their education level is, the more money women earn

D. It is their husbands who make women improve their education level

Question 6: It is implied in the first paragraph that

A. the husband in a family takes little responsibility in rearing the children

B. the mother in a family makes every effort to raise the children effectively

C. the children's standard of living largely depends on their mother's income

D. there are numerous reasons for women not to come to class worldwide

Question 7: The word "barriers" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A. challenges B. Problems C. Difficulties D. limits

Question 8: The phrase "make inroads into" in the passage can be best replaced with

A. make progress in B. celebrate achievement in

C. succeed in taking D. take the chance in

Question 9: According to the passage, furthering women's levels of education and advanced training does not result in

A. an increased level of health awareness for the husbands

B. an increased likelihood to remain single among women

C. higher rates of barrier and chemical contraceptive use

D. improved rates of civic participation among women

Question 10: The word "It" in the passage refers to

A. furthering women's levels of education and advanced training

B. higher attendance rates of high schools and university education

C. increasing levels of long-term partnership

D. a woman's level of health and health awareness

Question 11: What can be the best title of the reading passage?

A. Education and Women's Empowerment B. Female Education and Social Benefits

C. Woman's Rights to Lifelong Education D. Education and Violence Against Women

(ID: 240569) Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question

Different relationships affect teenagers in various ways Friends impact teenagers almost the same amount as their parents Teenagers go to their friends for help or to ask questions that they could not ask their parents about Most of the time their friend give them good advice In most cases, they tell their friends how to dress and act when being around certain people

Love relationships just make it even harder for a teenager to get a good education Some start to fail in school because they are hanging out with their boyfriend or girlfriend instead of doing their work

Parents have a big influence on teenagers because their children look up to them and the majority of them grow up to act and do things just like their parents did with them Children who have experienced a family

break-up may have lower achievements than children brought up in an intact family

As previously stated, teenagers are affected by many relationships which involve their friends, family, and their love relationships The relationships affect them so much that most teenagers change their ideas about how they should live their lives in a different way and to change their future goals They should be influenced to help themselves or to help others

Question 12: Relationships can

A. influence teenagers in many aspects of their lives

B. help teenagers to decide the future goals in love relationships

C. help others to form relationships

D. help teenagers to follow their future goal with their friends and family

Question 13: Teenagers go to their friends in order to

A. impact them in various ways and the same amount

B ask how to dress when being around certain people

C. have different relationships that their parents can’t offer

D. ask for help or advice that their parents can’t give them

Question 14: Love relationships may make a teenager harder to get a good education because

A. their boyfriend or girlfriend may make them fail in school

B they tell their boyfriend or girlfriend how to dress to how to act

C. they hang out with their boyfriend or girlfriend instead of studying

D. they try to do their homework instead of hanging out with their boyfriend or girlfriend

Question 15: The word ―intact‖ in paragraph 3 can be replace with

A. imperfect B. unbroken C. harmed D. damaged

Question 16: All of the following statements about parents’ influence on teenagers are true EXCEPT

A. achievements of teenagers from a family break-up are always slow

B. parents have a great impact on teenagers

C. most teenagers grow up to act and do things just like their parents

D. a family break-up may have a negative effect on teenagers

Question 17: According to the passage, teaenager are affected by many relationships EXCEPT _

A. friends B. finance C. family D. love

Question 18: The main idea of the passage is

A. the effects of love relationships on teenagers’ study

B. the impact of relationships on teenagers’ lives

C. the role of parents in their children’s lives

D. the impact of relationships on adults and teenagers

(ID: 240577) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 19: A. scientists B. interviews C. competitors D. materials

Question 20: A. pure B durable C. cure D pursue

(ID: 240580) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in eachof the followingquestions

Question 21: A. promise B. social C. oblige D. project

Question 22: A. academic B. economic C. illegal D overhunt

(ID: 240583) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 23: I think that Peter often goes to the club late, _?

Question 24: Mary bought a hat yesterday

A. red big plastic B. big red plastic C. plastic big red D. big plastic red

Question 25: China is the country with _ population

A. the larger B. the more large C the largest D. the most large

Question 26: Application forms of those examinations must be submitted before the _

Question 27: If we don’t protect and preserve endangered species, there _ a loss of biodiversity

Question 28: I think we should _ our original plan

A. get on to B. follow up C. keep up D. put aside

Question 29: Every of the committee members _ satisfied with the board in the meeting yesterday

Question 30: The Americans are much more concerned than the Indians and the Chinese with physical

when choosing a wife of a husband

A. attract B. attraction C. attractive D. attractiveness

Question 31: I object _ the proposal to restrict the use of cars in the city

Question 32: Jack can speak two languages One is English, _ is Vietnamese

Question 33: _ have made communication faster and easier through the use of email and the

Internet is widely recognized

A. It is that computers B. That computer C. Computers that D. That it’s computers

Question 34: We have been married for twenty-five years on our next anniversary

(ID: 240596) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D onyouranswer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlinedword(s) ineachof the followingquestions

Question 35: His involuntary reflexes betrayed his feelings

A. automatic B. unbelievable C unnecessary D. unreasonable

Question 36: The recent medical breakthrough was the culmination of many long years of

experimentation

(ID: 240599) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D onyouranswer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlinedword(s) ineachof the followingquestions

Question 37: - ―Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning.‖

- ―Have you heard the news? His wife gave birth to a baby boy early this morning.‖

C extremely dissapointed D. extremely pleased

Question 38: Biologists have introducted a global list of endangered and vulnerable animal species

A. tare and specious B. small but invaluable

C weak and easily hurt D. strong and not easily hurt

(ID: 240634) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word orphrasethat best fits eachof the numbered blanks

More than two hundred years ago, the term ―environmental pollution‖ was quite strange to people They lived

healthily, drank (39) _ water and breathed fresh air In those days, industry was not well-developed Nowadays, the situation is quite different The world today is faced with many (40) _ threats People all over the world are (41) about things that are happening to the environment Actually, it is man (42) is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes from the devices that makes human live more comfortable and convenient Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on (43) _ the wastes safely Scattering rubbish is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?

Question 39: A. fresh B. pure C clean D. boiled

Question 40: A. chief B. significant C major D. main

Question 42: A. that B. which C whom D. where

Question 43: A. solving B. dealing C processing D. treating

(ID: 240640) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 44: Olivia didn’t leave the office until everybody had gone home

A. It was not until everyone had gone home that Olivia left the office

B. It was until everyone had gone home that Olivia didn’t leave the office

C Not until everyone had gone home that Olivia left the office

D. It was not until everyone had gone home did Olivia leave the office

Question 45: Smoking is not permitted in this office

A. You couldn’t smoke in this office B. You mustn’t smoke in this office

C You needn’t smoke in this office D. You mightn’t smoke in this office

Question 46: “It was nice of you to call me lastnight, Tom”, said Benz

A. Benz promised to call Tom the night before

B. Benz wanted Tom against calling him the night before

C Benz admitted having called Tom the night before

D. Benz thanked Tom for calling him the night before

(ID: 240644) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 47: It was an interesting novel I stayed up all night to finish it

A. I stayed up all night to finish the novel so it was interesting

B. Unless it were an interesting novel, I would not stay up all night to finish it

C Though it was an interesting novel, I stayed up all night to finish it

D. So interesting was the novel that I stayed up all night to finish it

Question 48: The boy didn’t feel well That was why he wanted to stay home from school

A. Although he didn’t feel well, the boy wanted to stay home from school

B. If the boy felt well, he could not want to to stay home from school

C The boy didn’t feel well as he wanted to to stay home from school

D. As not feeling well, the boy wanted to to stay home from school

(ID: 240647) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 49: Ben: ― _‖

Jane: ―Never mind.‖

A. How nice the dress you’re wearing, Jane!

B. Congratulations! How wonderful!

C Would you mind going to dinner next Sunday?

D. Sorry for staining your carpet Let me have it cleaned

Question 50: Jane and John are talking about the speech contest next week

Jane: ―Will Ann enter for the speech contest?‖

John: ― ‖

A. Possibly not B. Not possibly C Not possible D. Possible not

_THE END _

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com

Question 1 A Question 11 B Question 21 C Question 31 D Question 41 B

Question 2 B Question 12 A Question 22 C Question 32 D Question 42 A

Question 3 A Question 13 D Question 23 C Question 33 B Question 43 D

Question 4 A Question 14 C Question 24 B Question 34 C Question 44 A

Question 5 C Question 15 B Question 25 C Question 35 A Question 45 B

Question 6 D Question 16 A Question 26 B Question 36 B Question 46 D

Question 7 C Question 17 B Question 27 A Question 37 C Question 47 D

Question 8 C Question 18 B Question 28 C Question 38 D Question 48 D

Question 9 A Question 19 A Question 29 C Question 39 B Question 49 D

Question 10 A Question 20 D Question 30 D Question 40 C Question 50 A

Question 1: A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích:

Trong cau có 2 động từ chính mà lại có 1 chủ ngữ +> thiếu đại từ quan hệ

was sent => which was sent/ sent (rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động)

Tạm dịch: Lá thư được gửi bởi vận chuyển đặc biệt hẳn là rất quan trọng

I think = In my judgment: theo đánh giá của tôi Lặp cấu trúc => bỏ ―I think‖

Tạm dịch: Theo đánh giá của tôi, Hem là nhà vật lý giỏi nhất trong những nhà khoa học của vùng SEA

Đáp án: A

Question 4: A

Giải thích:

Trong đoạn thứ nhất điều được phát biểu là

A trình độ học vấn của phụ nữ có ảnh hưởng đến tương lai của cộng đồng của họ

B những phụ nữ có ít đi học thường không có kiến thức nuôi dạy con cái

C là việc của trẻ em giúp các bà mẹ tăng thu nhập suốt đời

D phụ nữ chịu trách nhiệm chăm sóc gia đình đồng thời kiếm tiền

Dẫn chứng: Improving girl’s educational levels has been demonstrated to have clear impacts on the health and

economic future of young women, which in turn improves the prospects of their entire community

Đáp án: A

Question 5: C

Giải thích:

Tiêu đề nào sau đây là đúng theo đoạn văn thứ nhất?

A Nhiều trẻ em ở Châu Á đã chết vì sự thiếu hiểu biết của người mẹ

B Trẻ em có mẹ không biết chữ không thể phát triển khỏe mạnh

C Trình độ học vấn của họ càng cao, càng có nhiều tiền phụ nữ kiếm được

D Đó là những người chồng, người làm cho phụ nữ nâng cao trình độ học vấn

Dẫn chứng: Yet, research shows that every extra year of school for girls increases their lifetime income by 15%

Đáp án: C

Question 6: D

Giải thích:

Điều nào được ám chỉ trong đoạn đầu tiên

A người chồng trong gia đình có trách nhiệm nuôi dạy con cái

B người mẹ trong gia đình cố gắng hết sức để nuôi dạy con một cách hiệu quả

C mức sống của trẻ em phụ thuộc phần lớn vào thu nhập của người mẹ

D có nhiều lý do để phụ nữ không đến lớp học trên toàn thế giới

Dẫn chứng: Yet, many barriers to education for girls remain

Đáp án: C

Question 9: A

Giải thích:

Theo đoạn văn, nâng cao trình độ học vấn của phụ nữ và đào tạo nâng cao không dẫn đến

A tăng mức nhận thức về sức khoẻ cho người chồng

B sự gia tăng khả năng duy trì tình trạng độc thân trong nữ giới

C tỷ lệ cao hơn về các rào cản và sử dụng thuốc tránh thai

D tăng tỷ lệ tham gia quyền công dân của phụ nữ

Dẫn chứng: "an increased likelihood to remain single", "higher rates of barrier and chemical contraceptive use", "improve rates of civic participation" -> thông tin không có: đáp án A

Đáp án: A

Question 10: A

Giải thích:

Từ "it" trong đoạn văn đề cập đến

A tiếp tục nâng cao trình độ giáo dục của phụ nữ và đào tạo nâng cao

B tỷ lệ đi học trung học phổ thông và đại học cao hơn

C tăng mức độ dài hạn trong mối quan hệ với bạn đời

D mức độ nhận thức về sức khoẻ và sức khoẻ của phụ nữ

Dẫn chứng: "Furthering women's levels of education and advanced training also tends to lead to It can lead

to higher rates of " - liệt kê các tác động của "higher education" -> it = furthering women's levels of education and advanced training

A Giáo dục và Trao quyền cho Phụ nữ

B Giáo dục Nữ và Lợi ích Xã hội

C Quyền của người phụ nữ đối với việc học tập trọn đời

D Giáo dục và Chống lại bạo lực đối với Phụ nữ

Bài viết nói về việc phụ nữ được hưởng giáo dục và các lợi ích của việc đó -> B là tiêu đề phù hợp

Dẫn chứng: Improving girl’s educational levels has been demonstrated to have clear impacts on the health and

economic future of young women, which in turn improves the prospects of their entire community

Đáp án: B

Dịch bài đọc:

Nâng cao trình độ giáo dục cho bé gái đã được chứng minh là có ảnh hưởng rõ rệt tới sức khỏe và tình trạng kinh tế tương lai của các phụ nữ trẻ, điều mà, mặt khác, cải thiện sự giàu có của cả cộng đồng Tỉ lệ tử ở trẻ sơ sinh có mẹ được nhận giáo dục phổ cập bằng một nửa tỉ lệ tử ở trẻ có mẹ mù chữ Tại các nước nghèo nhất thế giới, 50% trẻ em gái không học trung học cơ sở Thế nhưng, nghiên cứu chỉ ra cứ mỗi năm nữ giới học thêm thì thu nhập suốt đời của họ lại tăng lên 15% Nâng cao giáo dục cho nữ giới, từ đó tạo tiềm năng cho phụ nữ phát triển, giúp cải thiện chất lượng sống cho con cái của họ, do phụ nữ đầu tư thu nhập vào gia đình nhiều hơn nam giới Tuy nhiên, nhiều rào cản đến với giáo dục cho nữ giới vẫn tồn tại Tại một số nước châu Phi, như Burkina Faso, trẻ em gái không hay đến trường bởi những lí do hết sức cơ bản như thiếu cơ sở vật chất cho nhà vệ sinh

đó là mức độ gia tăng của các mối quan hệ lâu dài Nó có thể dẫn đến tỉ lệ sử dụng phương tiện tránh thai và thuốc tránh thai cao hơn (cùng mức lây nhiễm bệnh qua đường tình dục thấp hơn ở phụ nữ, bạn đời và con cái của họ), cũng như tăng các nguồn hỗ trợ sẵn có cho phụ nữ li dị hoặc chịu bạo lực gia đình Ngoài ra, nó cũng cho thấy sự gia tăng giao tiếp giữa phụ nữ với bạn đời và cấp trên, theo đó nâng cao tỉ lệ tham dự quyền công dân như bầu cử hoặc nắm giữ chức vụ quan trọng

Question 12: A

Giải thích:

Mối quan hệ có thể

A ảnh hưởng đến thanh thiếu niên ở nhiều khía cạnh của cuộc sống của họ

B giúp trẻ vị thành niên quyết định mục tiêu trong tương lai trong tình yêu

C giúp những người khác hình thành mối quan hệ