Bo 96 de thi thu THPTQG 2018giai chi tiet

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.. destroyed complet

LH 0937351107

Đề thi thử THPT QG môn Anh trường THPT Yên Mô B - Ninh Bình - lần 1

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.

Question 1: A deleted B started C retarded D stopped

Question 2: A think B thank C that D three

Pick out the word that has the primary stress different from that of the other words.

Question 3: A advise B parent C apply D attract

Question 4: A academic B necessity C authority D commercially

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that

needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 5: Halley‟s comet, viewing through a telescope, was quite impressive

Question 6: There are a car and two vans in front of my house

Question 7: All her children have graduated from university, that is the reason for her to be prou

D

Choose the most suitable words or phrases to fill in the blanks.

Question 8: The more you practise your English, _

A Faster you learn C the faster will you learn

B You will learn faster D the faster you will learn.

Question 9: Mrs Brown was the first owner _ dog won 3 prizes in the same show

Question 10: If she _ a car, she would go out in the evening

Question 11: You are old enough I think it is high time you applied _ a job

Question 12: Because of the _ of hospital employees at the hospital, the head ofadministration began advertising job openings in the newspaper

Question 13: Friendship is a two-sided _ , it lives by give-and-take

Question 14: “Do you _ your new roommate, or do you two argue?”

A keep in touch with C on good term with

LH 0937351107 Question 15: The majority of Asian students reject the American _ that marriage is apartnership of equals.

Question 16: Bob has a bad lung cancer and his doctor has advised him to _ smoking

Question 17: According to FAO, Vietnam is _ second largest coffee producer in the worldafter Brazil

Question 18: When she came home from school yesterday, her mother _ in the kitchen

A cooked B was cooking C is cooking D cooks

Question 19: We were made _ hard when we were at school

A to study B study C studying D studied

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 20: – Kate: “How lovely your cats are.” – David: “ _ ”

A Really? They are C Can you say that again

B Thank you, it is nice of you to say so D I love them, too.

Question 21: – Geogre: “In my opinion, action films are exciting.” – Frankie: “ ”

A There‟s no doubt about it C You shouldn‟t have said that

B Yes, congratulations D What an opinion!

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is

closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 22: “Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning.” – “Haven‟t you hear the

news? His wife gave birth a baby boy early this morning.”

A extremely happy C extremely disappointed

Question 23: The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids.

B removed quickly D destroyed completely

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in

meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24: The president expressed his deep sorrow over the bombing deaths.

A regret B happiness C sadness D passion

LH 0937351107 Question 25: Ann has always made good in everything she has done.

A succeeded B achieved C failed D won

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning.

Question 26: “It was nice of you to give me the present Thank you.” Mary said to Helen

A Mary thanked Helen for the present

B Mary asked Helen for the present

C Mary was happy to give Helen the present

D Mary was sorry to receive the present for Helen.

Question 27: We last went to that cinema 2 months ago

A We have been to the cinema for 2 months

B We haven‟t been to the cinema for 2 months

C We didn‟t want to go to the cinema anymore

D We didn‟t go to the cinema for 2 months.

Question 28: In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause

A He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty

B Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause

C If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause

D He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best

combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 29: The song says about the love of two young students She is studying the song

A The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young students

B The song she is singing says about the love of two young students

C The song says about the love of two young students which she is singing

D The song says about the love of two young students that she is singing.

Question 30: He didn‟t hurry Therefore, he missed the plane

A If he hurried, he wouldn‟t miss the plane

B Had he hurried, he might catch the plane

C Had he hurried, he could have caught the plane

D He didn‟t miss the plane because he hurried

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct word or phrase for each of the blanks.

LH 0937351107

Why do people often get uptight and worried before meeting someone for the first time? It is oftensaid that (31) a good first impression is very important, and according to recentstudies, it appears that there is something to it In his book, Blink, author Malcolm Gladwell saysthat we form an opinion of someone in the first 2 seconds after meeting them In other words, ifGladwell is right, most of us pass (32) on people we meet almost immediately It makes(33) that we create a better first impression when we‟re friendly A warm smile canreally make a difference

And then if we have interests (34) common, the other person may feel they want

to get t know us However, when we meet someone from abroad who (35) aforeign language, there‟s no need we have to keep our distance from them If we decided

to take the trouble to communicate, we might make a new friend

Question 31: A doing B making C passing D having

Question 32: A prejudice B judgement C impression D doubt

Question 33: A logic B sense C interest D friends

Question 35: A speaks B asks C says D talks

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world Sincethen, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps

difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time They were four

boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music. They started by

performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs.Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular TheBeatles changed pop music They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songsthey had written themselves After that it became common for groups and singers to write theirown songs The Beatles did not have a long career Their first hit record was in 1963 and theysplit up in 1970 They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too

dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their

clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were whenthey first came out Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you askthem

Question 36: The passage is mainly about

LH 0937351107

A How the Beatles became more successful than other groups

B Why the Beatles split up after 7 years

C The Beatles‟ fame and success

D Many people‟s ability to sing a Beatles song

Question 37: The four boys of the Beatles

A Came from the same family C Were at the same age

B Came from a town in the north of England D Received good training in music

Question 38: The word “sensational” is closest in meaning to

Question 39: The first songs of the Beatles were

A Written by themselves C Paid a lot of money

B Broadcast on the radio D Written by black Americans

Question 40: What is not true about the Beatles?

A The members had no training in music

B They had a long stable career

C They became famous when they wrote their own songs

D They were afraid of being hurt by fans

Question 41: The Beatles stopped their live performances because

A They had earned enough money

B They did not want to work with each other

C They spent more time writing their own songs

D They were afraid of being hurt by fans.

Question 42: The word “they” is closest in meaning to

A The Beatles B the fans C the songs D the performances Question 43: What word might describes the attitudes of the writer?

A admiration B criticism C neutral D sarcasm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Early humans saw a variety of natural colours around them, from the browns and greens of the

soil and plants to the deep blues and red of the sky They painted their bodies with colours from

nature to signal aggression toward an enemy, or to make themselves attractive to a mate

A girl and a rainbow of crushed ice flavors at Chowpatty Beach, India Over the centuries, thesources of colours such as blue, purple, and red were high valued and they were often worth as

LH 0937351107

much as gold In the 19th century, a young chemistry student manufactured the first synthetic dye,and suddenly the world became a much more colorful place In the 20th century, scientistsdiscovered the psychological effects of colours, and people found ways to use this discovery toinfluence our feelings and behaviors

RED

Red, colour of blood, symbolises fire, love and anger In Eastern cultures, people believe it bringsluck, wealth and success In humans, the color red can send different messages Some peopleredden, for example, when they are angry or embarrassed Researchers have discovered that insports the team that is wearing red is more likely to win Why? Because red seems to be the colorthat signals dominance, giving those dressed in red an advantage in sporting events In manyanimal species (including humans), contact with this bold color causes the heart rate to increase.However, one of red’s lighter shades, pink, can have the opposite effect on people Man in prisonsare less agressive when the walls are a specific shade of pink

BLUE

Blue, the colour of the sky and sea, is associated in many cultures with water, religious objects,and protection against evil Its darker shades represent calm, stability and power Dark blue, forexample, is the colour of the business suit or police uniform; it tells others, ‘I am in control,’ or ‘I

am trustworthy.’ Blue is also associated with sadness It’s common in English, for example, whenyou are feeling sad or depressed, to talk about ‘feeling blue,’ while in Iran, blue is the colour ofmourning, worn when a person dies Like pink, blue has a calming effect on people Roomspainted blue help people to relax or sleep Sleeping pills are often coloured blue to suggest exactlythis idea This colour also seems to reduce feelings of hunger Blue food is rarely seen in nature,and when it is, such food is usually no longer healthy to consume It’s just one more example ofthe power that colour can hold over us

Question 44: According to the pasage, the colour red

LH 0937351107

A is believed to embarrass people

B gives an advantage to team members who wear it

C symbolises bad luck

D makes people less aggressive.

Question 45: Yellow is used to highlight information in a text because

A it is an important colour C it is a highly visible colour

B it can be used to caution people D people prefer this colour to other colours Question 46: What is this text mainly about?

A How views of colour have changed C How colour influences people

B The sources of colour D How colour has a calming effect

Question 47: The word “they” refers to

A early humans B colours C plants D deep blues

Question 48: What are English speakers refering to when they talk about “feeling blue”?

A being in control C being calm

B being upset when someone dies D being sad

Question 49: The first man-made colors were produced

A only recently B in the 20th century C in the 19th century D centuries ago Question 50: The phrase “this idea” refers to _

A food B stopping hunger C painting rooms D relaxation

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Phát âm “-ed”

Giải thích:

Có 3 cách phát âm ed trong tiếng anh

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /id/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /t/ hay /d/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /t/ khi động từ có phát âm kết thúc là /s/,/f/,/p/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/k/

Đuôi /ed/ được phát âm là /d/ với các trường hợp còn lại

think /θiŋk/ thank /θæŋk/

that /ðæt/ three /θri:/

Phần gạch chân câu C được phát âm là /ð/ còn lại là /θ/

Question 3: Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ có 2 âm tiết

Giải thích:

advise /əd'vaiz/ parent /'peərənt/

apply /ə'plai/ attract /ə'trækt/

Câu B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại là thứ 2

Question 4: Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ có từ 3 âm tiết trở lên

Giải thích:

academic /,ækə'demik/ authority /ɔ:'θɒrəti/

necessity /ni'sesəti/ commercially /kə'mɜ:∫əli/

Câu A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại là thứ 2

Question 5: Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ, sửa lỗi sai

Giải thích:

viewing => viewed/which was viewed

Ở đây ta phải dùng mệnh đề quan hệ để thay thế cho “comet” ở phía trước Trong câu này vì trước

đó có dấu phảy nên ta bắt buộc dùng “which” chứ không dùng “that” (ngoài ra ta có thể dùngmệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn bằng cách dùng dạng quá khứ phân từ “viewed”)

Tạm dịch: Sao chổi Halley, được nhìn xuyên qua kính thiên văn, khá ấn tượng.

Question 6: Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Cách dùng đặc biệt của “There is” và “There are”

Giải thích:

are => is (Dethithpt.com)

LH 0937351107

Nếu danh từ trong chuỗi liệt kê bắt đầu là danh từ số ít hoặc danh từ không đếm được, chúng tadùng “There is” Nếu danh từ trong chuỗi liệt kê bắt đầu là danh từ số nhiều, chúng ta dùng

“There are”

Trong câu này, danh từ bắt đầu là “a car” (số ít) nên ta phải dùng There is

Tạm dịch: Có một chiếc xe hơi và hai chiếc xe tải trước nhà tôi.

“which” để thay thế cho cả 1 vế câu ở phía trước

Tạm dịch: Tất cả các con của cô đã tốt nghiệp đại học, đó là lý do để cô tự hào.

Tạm dịch: Bạn càng luyện tập tiếng Anh, bạn sẽ càng học nhanh hơn.

Question 9: Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích:

Ở đây ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ “whose” thể hiện sự sở hữu, whose + danh từ

Tạm dịch: Bà Brown là chủ nhân đầu tiên có con chó giành được 3 giải trong cùng chương trình Question 10: Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện

LH 0937351107 Giải thích:

To apply for sth: ứng cử, nộp đơn cho cái gì

Tạm dịch: Bạn đủ lớn rồi Đã đến lúc bạn nộp đơn xin việc rồi.

Question 12: Đáp án D

Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ loại

Giải thích:

short (a): ngắn, thiếu shorten (v): làm ngắn lại

shorter (so sánh hơn của short) (a): ngắn hơn shortage (n): sự thiếu hụt

Ở đây ta cần một danh từ, vì phía trước có mạo từ “the” và phía sau có giới từ “of”

Tạm dịch: Do tình trạng thiếu nhân viên tại bệnh viện, người đứng đầu chính quyền đã bắt đầu

quảng cáo việc làm trong tờ báo

Question 13: Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

affair (n): thứ, sự việc aspect (n): khía cạnh

event (n): sự kiện feature (n): yếu tố

Tạm dịch: Tình bạn là một thứ hai mặt, nó dựa trên cho và nhận.

Question 14: Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Phrasal verb

Giải thích:

keep in touch with: giữ liên lạc với

get along with: thân thiện, ăn ý với = get on well with

on good terms with: thân thiện, quan hệ tốt với (trong đề bài cụm đã cho không được viết chínhxác) (Dethithpt.com)

get used to: quen với

Tạm dịch: “Bạn có quan hệ tốt với bạn cùng phòng mới không, hay là 2 đứa lại cãi nhau rồi?” Question 15: Đáp án C