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Nghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh viện (Luận án tiến sĩ)

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Nghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh việnNghiên cứu cải tiến quy trình điều chế dung dịch siêu oxy hóa và ứng dụng trong khử trùng nước thải bệnh viện

Trang 1

- 2018

Trang 2

Chuy n ng :

M 62 52 03 20

Trang 5

COD (ch oxy

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid): axit nucleic

EPA (

FEM (flow-through electrolytic module

HAAs (Haloacetic acids): Axit Haloacetic

MDL (

MQL:

Direct Current): NORP (Oxidation reduction

OSHA (the Occupational Safety and Health Administration)

PAC (Poly Aluminum Chloride

QCVN:

SMEWW (Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Waste

Trang 6

THM: trihalogen methan

VK: V

PA

PC

Trang 7

1.2 32

1.2.1 32

1.2.2 36

1.3 37

1.3.1 37

1.3.2 38

1.3.3 40

1.3.4 41

46

2.1 46

2.2 46

2.2.1 46

2.2.2 51

2.2.3 52

2.2.4 54

2.3 54

2.3.1 55 2.3.2 amoni, BOD 5 56

2.3.3 59

2.3.4 59

2.4 60

2.5 61

65

3.1 65

3.1.1 65

3.1.2 catolit 75

Trang 8

3.2.4 98

3.3 99

3.3.1 99

3.3.2 113

3.3.3 129

130

132

134

Trang 9

64

71

72

81

81

c 84

91

-11 95

98

9 coliform .111

10 112

120

121

3 123

3 123

15 124

3 124

Trang 10

- 21

o 22

-30-ECO-C 23

t s u ch anolit c - AWA-D- 26

27

- 29 2.1 -ANK-PRO-01 47

2 -11 49

56

4+ 56

5 57

57

65

2 67

68

68

70

71

73

Trang 11

3 79

4 o 80

5 85

6 86

7 88

8 19 94

20 94

1 xy -11 95

2 96

3 11 96

4 99

5 102

6 105

7 NH 4+ 106

8 BOD 5 .109

9 c 111

30 114

1 115

2 116

3 117

4 119

5 126

36 127

Trang 13

ra, d

clo

Trang 17

[9]

[18]

minh

[1]:

Trang 20

1

Trang 24

4 -11 [21]

-

2

Ru-Sb, Ir-Ru-T

Trang 25

- anion hydroperoxit, O22- - anion, O2- - superoxit-anion, HO2 - , HO2- anion hydrogen peroxit

Trang 26

o

Trang 28

Medilox , Dermacyn , Microcyn , Varul , Esterilife v

Trang 29

[16,80-99].

Trang 31

2Cl- - 2e- Cl2 (1.15)

Cl2 + H2O HClO + HCl (1.17) 2(-OH) + O2 - 2e- O 3 + H2O (1.18)

Trang 32

-Ru-Sb,

Trang 33

Ir-Ru oxy

o[26]

oxy

o

1

Trang 37

FEM-3

(STEL12010N

Trang 38

-a STEL-120-10N-01

kho ng h a 5000 mg/L;

[Ox] = 300 - 350 mg/L;

-20 L/h EM-3

Trang 39

obao quanh [16]

ORP, (mV)

Trang 40

- -,

2

)

-a1, b1, c1)(a2, b2, c2) [21]

Trang 47

[122]

Lynch[123]

Trang 49

Giardia lamblia nang Cryptosporidium [10],

THMs)[127]

Trang 50

2

; n[128]

[128]

,clo

[132]

Trang 52

-

-s/cm2 [133]

1.3.4.

o

,

Trang 54

Acinetobacter baumannii 19.606, Escherichia coli 25.922, Enterococcus faecalis 29.212, Klebsiellapneumoniae 254.988, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 27853,

Staphylococcus aureus 29.213),

(Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia

faecium, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, methicillin Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Myroides spp.

Trang 57

(g/L): 0,5: 6,0 8,0

(g/L): 1 0,1

(A, V): 12

Trang 58

( ): 10 (kg): 55

Trang 63

40oC

Trang 66

Salmonella, Shigella Vibrio cholerae

pH, amoni,BOD5

c

6

CFU/mLs

mg/L

2S2O3 0,1N

3

Trang 69

100, 200 mg/L

-[116]

Trang 71

+ E.coli ATCC 25922 (Microbiologics);

+ Vibrio parahaemolyticus ATCC 17082 (Microbiologics);

+ Shigella sonnei ATCC 25931(Microbiologics);

+ Salmonella enterica NCTC 5188.

- 2S2O30,1N

Trang 72

-1oC

Trang 73

-

9,4 mL

Trang 74

- -glucoza khan (C6H12O6 -glutamic (C5H9NO4

-E.coli : ATCC 25922 France; Salmonella typhi : ATTC

25931 - M ; Shigella flexneri: NCTC 5188 Anh; Vibrio parahaemolitycus : ATCC

Trang 75

6,6 6,7

9 10

+700 +800+250 +350

60 65

Trang 77

chia c

L-

Trang 78

3.1)

o o

3.2)

2

/h)

Trang 82

g/g

O

Trang 84

:

Trang 85

8

catolit

y = 0,4773x + 350,79(R2= 0,7603)

(hay TDS)

Trang 87

950 mg/L

: catolit trong

Trang 92

g/g

Trang 93

908 902 907 890 922 933 916 909 908 895 909

12,5TDS

Trang 96

2(Cl2 + H2O

supowatrong B1

Trang 98

supowa6

trong B1

B2

Trang 99

(2002) [52].

Trang 100

,

B1-1,25)

-3.18

B2B1

18

B1 B2

Trang 101

,[48]

Trang 102

6

catolit

Trang 104

m3[128]

Trang 111

[53khi

cao

[46]

Trang 112

dung coliform 104

coliform

C

5

mg/Lcoliform

Trang 113

25

-natri hypochlorit HClO, ClO-, H2O2, O3,

Trang 115

1

Trang 117

30s

Trang 118

1 4

+

2

CFU/mL)

4 +

30

[21]

4 +

Trang 119

BOD5 = 9 mg/L; COD = 29 mg/L;

BOD5= 28,6 mg/L; COD = 61mg/L;

Trang 122

coliform 106 MPN/100ml, NH4+ = 10,6 mg/L, BOD5= 52,3 mg/L, COD =

Trang 123

Shigella 106 Vibrio cholera 106 mL; NH4

6

6

6 4

+

5

Trang 125

lo

lorofolorofo

3.31)

Trang 126

31

ClO12]

L

Trang 128

y = 3,4397x + 4,984

20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36

pH

y = 1,0962x - 0,0755

15 20 25 30 35 40 45

o C

Trang 130

34

sinh

Trang 131

QCVN 28:2010/ BTNMT

10 Vibrio cholerae

Vi 100mL

Trang 134

6187-3,8

8

6,2

Trang 135

15

127 102CFU/mL

105 102CFU/mL

6187-1,6

g/m3g/m3

coliform 106 - 108 MPN/10mL, trong khi

4

3.3.2.4.

Trang 136

53.36.

Trang 137

70 l/h

10

k

Trang 139

-3 g/m3;-

4 +

Trang 143

5 Le Thanh Son, Ngo Quoc Buu, Nguyen Hoai Chau, Nguyen Thi Thanh

Hai, 2014 Electrochemical synthesis of disinfecting peroxocarbonate solutions and assessment of their antimicrobial effects Journal of

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