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Trang 1REVISION OF ENGLISH 7
1) TENSES (THÌ)
SIMPLE PRESENT (Thì hiện tại đơn)
USE
Thói quen, hành động thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại Ex: She often gets up at 6am
Dùng với những trạng từ chỉ tần suất: never, often… Ex: I never play soccer
STRUCTURE
Affirmative (thể khẳng định) S + am/is/are + …
Ex: She is a girl
S + V/ V s/es + …
Ex: He goes home late
Negative (thể phủ định) S + am/is/are + not + …
Ex: She is not a girl S + do/does + not + V
bare + …
Ex: He does not go home late
Interrogative (thể nghi vấn) Am/Is/Are + S + …?
Ex: Is she a girl ?
Do/Does + S + V bare + … ?
Ex: Does he go home late?
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE /CONTINUOUS (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
USE
Hành động đang xảy ra tại thời đểm nói ở hiện tại
Dùng với những trạng từ thời gian như: now, at the moment, at present…
Ex: Now she is crying
STRUCTURE
Affirmative (thể khẳng định) S + am/is/are + V-ing
Ex: She is talking to Nga
Negative (thể phủ định) S + am/is/are + not + V-ing
Ex: She is not going with him
Interrogative (thể nghi vấn) Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing +…?
Ex: Is she doing homework now?
SIMPLE FUTURE (Thì tương lai đơn))
USE
Hành động, sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai
Dùng với những trạng từ thời gian như:
tomorrow, next…, soon, one day, some day…
Ex: He will be a singer one day
STRUCTURE
Affirmative (thể khẳng định) S + will be + …
Ex: She is will be ten tomorrow S + will b + V
bare + …
Ex: She is will go home late
Negative (thể phủ định) S + will not + be + …
Ex: She won’t be bad at all
S + will not + V bare + …
Ex: She won’t go home late
Interrogative (thể nghi vấn) Will + S + be + …?
bare + … ?
Ex: Will she go home late?
2) COMPARATIVE OF ADJ (So sánh với tính từ)
Comparative of equality (so sánh bằng):
AS + ADJ + AS NOT AS/SO+ADJ + AS
Comparative (so sánh hơn):
Short Adj +ER + than MORE + Long Adj + than
Ex:This book is as cheap as that book Ex:This house is not as beautiful as that house Ex: He is taller than me
Ex: She is more intelligent than me
Trang 2 Superlative (so sánh nhất):
The + short Adj+EST The + MOST + long Adj
Note:
Far further/farther farthest/furthest
3) PRONOUN (đại từ)
Personal Pronoun
(đại từ nhân xưng)
Objective pronoun
(đại từ làm tân ngữ)
Possessive Adjective
(tính từ sở hữu:của…)
Possessive pronoun
(đại từ sở hữu)
I
HE SHE
IT YOU
WE THEY
Me Him Her
It You
Us Them
My His Her Its Your Our Their
Mine His Hers Its Yours Ours theirs
cho tính từ sở hữu + danh từ
4) COMPARATIVE OF NOUNS (So sánh với danh từ)
Comparative of superiority (so sánh hơn)
S + V + MORE + NOUN(S) + THAN
Comparative of inferiority (so sánh kém)
S + V + FEWER + NOUNS + THAN
S + V + LESS + uncountable NOUN + THAN
Cách dùng :DIFFERENT FROM/SAME AS : (khác và không giống)
…BE + DIFFERENT FROM+…
= …+ BE + NOT THE SAME AS + …
5) QUESTIONS WORDS (Từ dùng để hỏi thông tin)
Wh-question: Who, Whose, What, Where, When, Why, Which, How + …+ S +… ?
Ex: -Who is this? -Where will you go? –What can I do for you? -How do you go to school?
Note:
What time(mấy giờ) is it? – It’s +…
How far (khoảng cách) is it from…to…? - It’s + …Km/m
How often (bao nhiêu lần) + do/does + S + V +…+? –S + Adv of frequency + V +
(every…/once/twice…a…)
How old (bao nhiêu tuổi) +be+ S+…? = What +be + somebody’s age? – S + be + …
How many (số lượng)+ Nouns +…?
How much (giá tiền) + be+ S…? = How much do/does + S + cost?
How long (bao lâu)+do/does + it + take + S + to infinitive ?
6) EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES (câu cảm thán bộc lộ cảm xúc, nhận định về một việc: khen ngợi hoặc phàn nàn)
WHAT + (A/AN) + ADJ + NOUN !
HOW + ADJ + (THE) + S + V!
Ex: I have more books than Hoa
Ex: I have more time than Hoa
Ex: Hoa has fewer books than Tim Ex: Hoa has less money than Tim
Ex: My book is different from yours
Ex: Your book is not the same as mine
Ex: Minh is the tallest student in my class Ex: This pen is the most expensive
Ex: The tree is very beautiful What a beautiful tree!
Ex: The children are so noisy How noisy the children are! are!
Trang 37) ADVERB OF FREQUENCY (trạng từ chì tần suất: diễn tả thói quen)
Never < seldom/rarely/hardly < sometimes/occasionally < often/usually < Always
S + (do/does not) + Adv of frequency + V
S + Modals + Adv of frequency + V
S + be + Adv of frequency + …
Note: every…, once/twice a …, three times a … : có thể đặt ở đầu hoặc cuối câu
Ex: She goes swimming twice a week
8) COMPOUND ADJ (tính từ ghép = (a) + number – countable Noun )
Ex: a three-week vacation
Adj N
Ex: Two 20-minute breaks
Adj N
9) INDEFINITE QUANTIFIERS (từ chỉ định lượng)
Much, a little + Uncountable Noun (Danh từ không đếm được) Many, a few + Countable Noun/Nouns (Danh từ đếm được luôn ở số nhiều) Some, a lot of, lots of + uncountable/countable Noun (cả 2 loại danh từ)
Ex: She is very rich She has much money and some villas She has done a lot of voluntary work She gives us many good lessons
CAN: diễn tả khả năng(Neg: can not+V) Ex: He can swim
MUST: diễn tả sự bắt buộc, cần thiết
= HAS/HAVE TO + V(Neg: do/does not have to + V)
Must not: không được phép làm…
Ex: I must stay at home because I am sick
= I have to stay at home because I am sick
SHOULD: diễn tả lời khuyên(Neg: should not+V)
= OUGHT TO ( Neg: OUGHT NOT TO) Ex: You should study hard = You ought to study hard
11) MAKING SUGGESTION (Câu đề nghị):
Would you like + to V + O? Ex: Would you like to go with us?
Let’s + V bare Ex: Let’s go with us
How/What about + V-ing + O? Ex: What about going with us?
Why don’t + S + V + O? Ex: Why don’t you go with us?
Like + to V
thể hiện sự chọn lựa,ý thích tại 1 thời đểm Ex: Teenagers like to listen to latest songs
Like + V-ing
Prefer + to V / V -ing Ex: He prefers to swim/ swimming
Cách dùng cấu trúc câu Like…better than… và Prefer…to
Ex: She doesn’t often go to school late Ex: She can always get good marks Ex: She is never late for school
Trang 4S + LIKE +V-ing /N + BETTER/MORE THAN + V-ing /N Ex: She likes swimming better than watching TV
S + PREFER + V-ing /N + TO + V-ing /N Ex: She prefers swimming to watching TV
14) PREPOSITIONS (Giới từ)
Preposition of time (giới từ chỉ thời gian)
ON: thứ, ngày, ngày tháng, ngày đặc biệt Ex: on Monday, on June 1 st , on my birthday…
IN: tháng, năm, thế kỷ, mùa, buổi
sáng/trưa/chiều Ex: in May, in 2011, in the summer, in the morning…
AT: giờ, kỳ nghỉ cuối tuần, đêm, lễ giáng sinh,
lễ trong năm…
Ex: at 2pm, at the weekends, at night, at Christmas/Thanksgiving…
BEFORE#AFTER
FROM…TO
UNTIL/TILL
ABOUT/FOR…
BETWEEN…AND
AT THE END/BEGINNING OF…
Ex: The school year begins from August to May
Preposition of position (giới từ chỉ vị trí)
ON # UNDER
IN # OUT OF BEHIND # IN FRONT OF BESIDE = NEXT TO
IN THE MIDDLE OF…
AT THE BACK OF…
ON THE LEFT/RIGHT
15) VERB FORM (hình thức của động từ)
Let
Make
Help
Modals: can,should…
Want Need Remember # forget Learn
Decide Wish/hope Adj + to V
Spend Practice Enjoy Preposition + V-ing
Ex: I make him cry Ex: I want to buy a book Ex: He is interested in swimming
Trang 5Name: ……….……… Class: ………
PRACTICE TEST
I LISTENING : Listen to the tape and write True or False :
2 Some students are playing games like blindman’s bluff or catch 2 ………
3 I have other classes such as Physical Education, History, Music, and Math 3 ………
II USE OF ENGLISH : Write A,B,C, or D which best completes the sentences :
4 At present, we ……… a play for the school anniversary celebration 4 ………
A Yes, I’d love to B No, don’t not C Yes, let’s D Yes, I do
Trang 63 My father ……… football 3 ………
Trang 73 The school year begins September the fifth 3 ………
A in B on C at D about 4 The United States’ Library of Congress is _ Washington DC 4 ………
A in B on C at D near 5 Look! The little boy the piano 5 ………
A plays B playing C to play D is playing 6 They at home now 6 ………
A stays B staying C are D are stay 7 Her father can coffee 7 ………
A drinks B drinking C to drink D drink 8 Nam enjoys on the weekend 8 ………
A collecting B collect C collects D to collect 9 Let’s home after school 9 ………
A comes B coming C come D to come 10 children stay up late? 10 ………
A should B shouldn’t C let’s D shall 11 This house is than the yellow house 11 ………
A comfortabler B more comfort C more comfortable D the most comfortable 12 she next month to meet you? 12 ………
A Will/come B Is/come C Does/come D Will/comes III Supply the correct Form of the word in parentheses : 1 _, Mr Jones is free today (luck) 1 ………
2 Look! The children is ( ride ) ……… their bike. 2 ………
3 I’ll have an tomorrow (appoint) 3 ………
4 Students should review their lessons before tests (care) 4 ………
5 He enjoys ( collect ) ……… stamps and coins. 5 ………
6 Let’s take part in the English _ contest (speak) 6 ………
1 It’s _ to watch this cartoon (interest) 1 ………
2 Can you show me the _ way to the bank (near)? 2 ………
3 She has 3 stamp (collect) 3 ………
4 I like practice _ with native speakers (speak) 4 ………
5 He like to visit (English) 5 ………
6 There are many at school (act) 6 ………
Supply the correct Tense or Form of the Verb in parentheses : 1 Look! That plane (fly) ……… toward the airport It is landing 1 ………
2 How often Lien (practice) ……… the piano in the club? 2 ………
3 She (go) ……… there twice a week 3.……….……
4 I (not like) ……… volleyball so I (not learn) ……… to play it 4 ………
5 At present, we (rehearse) ……… a play 5 ………
6 We (go) ……… to the cinema now 6 ………
1.Students in the USA usually ( not wear) ……… uniform 1 ………
2 My brother ( go ) ……… to the Youth Club every weekend- 2 ………
3- We ( not go ) ……… to the cinema tonight 3.……….……
Trang 84- I ( visit ) ……… my grandparents next Saturday 4 ………
6- Mary (practice ) ……… the violin in the club twice a week 6 ………
IV Reading Comprehension :
@ Read the passage, and decide whether the statements that follow are True or False :
From about nine in the morning until four in the afternoon, Mr Tuan works in the fields with his brother They grow some rice, but their main crop is vegetables From twelve to one o’clock, Mr Tuan rests and eats lunch At four in the afternoon, they come back home Mr Tuan feeds the animals again Then he cleans the buffalo shed and the chicken coop His work usually finishes at six
@@ Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage :
People are living (1) so there are more elderly people Many young people are doing (2) service They help elderly people They do their shopping They do their housework They clean their yards They (3) paint their houses Some young people work (4) hospital volunteers In America, they are called “candy stripers” because of the (5) pink and white uniform they wear Others are concerned about the environment and work on neighborhood clean-up campaigns
@ Read the passage, and decide whether the statements that follow are True or False :
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your letter It’s very interesting to know about school in the USA
I think school in Viet Nam are a little different Vietnamese students usually wear school uniform Classes start at 7.00 each morning and end at 11.15 in the afternoon Students have a 30-minute break after three periods At break, many students play games Some go to the canteen and buy something to eat or drink Others talk together Our school year lasts for nine months, from September to May Then we have a three –month summer vacation
Please write soon and tell me about your summer vacation
Your friend
Hoa
@@ Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage :
The Vietnamese students take part in different after-school activities Some students play sports They often (1) …… soccer, table tennis or badminton Sometimes they go swimming (2) …… the swimming pools Some students like music, drama and movies They often practice playing (3) …… instruments in the school music room They join in the school theater group and usually (4) …… plays Some are members of the stamp collectors’ club They often get together and talk about their stamps A few students stay at home and play video games or computer games Most of (5) …… enjoy their activities after-school hours
Trang 95 A they B them C their D we 5 ………
@ Read the passage, and decide whether the statements that follow are True or False :
Who are the best drivers? Which drivers are the safest on the roads? According to a recent survey, young and inexperienced drivers are the most likely to have an accident Older drivers are more careful Young drivers have the worst accident records of all They often choose faster cars with bigger engines One of the most interesting facts in the survey is that passengers have an effect on the driver When young male drivers have their friends in the car, their driving become worse When their wife or girlfriend is in the car, however, their driving is better But opposite is true for women Their driving is more dangerous when their husband or boyfriend is in the car
@ Read the passage, and decide whether the statements that follow are True or False :
American students take part in different activities at recess The energetic students often play basketball, but they never have time to play a whole game They just practice scoring goals This is call “shooting some hoops” Many of the students listen to music They usually have portable CD players with small car phones Sometimes they read or study at the same time Some of the children, mainly boys, swap baseball cards These pictures of baseball players come in packets of candy They swap cards with their friends so they het the one they want Eating and talking with friends are the most common ways of relaxing at recess These activities are the same all over the world
1 American students often take part in different activities in break-time 1 ………
@@ Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage:
Children in Vietnam go to school when they are 6 years old From 6 to 11, they are in (1) In primary schools, they learn (2) problems They have Math, Vietnamese and Literature They learn to draw, sing, dance and speak English, too
After primary schools, boys and girls in Vietnam go to secondary schools In secondary schools, they have (3) subjects They like to stay (4) _ school all day They (5) _ go to school on Sundays Sometimes they go on a picnic with their teachers Each day at school is a happy day for them
1 A secondary schools B primary schools C high schools D senior schools 1 ………
V Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English :
1 Thanks for invite me to your birthday party
A B C D
1 ………
2 I don’t know she must to work hard at school
A B C D
2 ………
1 Would you like seeing a movie with me tomorrow?
A B C D
1 ………
2 Hoang doesn’t have a lot of friend in his new school
A B C D
2 ………
1 There is a few meat in the fridge
A B C D
1 ………
Trang 102 I need buy some stamps and envelops.
A B C D
2 ………
VI Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence :
1 Lan has a class that lasts for 45 minutes
Lan has ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ………
2 No students in my class is taller than Tom
Tom is ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… …………
3 Does your street have a bookstore?
Is ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……….……
4 Why don’t we go swimming?
Let’s ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ……… ………
1 Where do you live ?
What is
2 We have a break that lasts thirty minutes
We have a
3 I think we should play soccer this afternoon
What about
4 What is your date of birth ?
When
1 The black car is cheaper than the red one
The red car
2 That car is ugly!
What ?
3 No one in the group is taller than Trung
Trung
4 They live at 20 Tran Nhat Duat street
Their house
1 –Let‘s go shopping today
Why
2 I usually read picture book in my free time
I enjoys
3 Do you find it easy to make friends?
Are you 4.Lan is good at English
Lan