AIMS OF THE UNIT: Learners are supposed to consider the benefits of learning the debating skill and to learn how to generate reasons for opinions.. WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE
Trang 1Lac Hong University
Faculty of Foreign Languages
COURSE TITLE: THE ART OF DEBATING SKILL (SPEAKING 7)
COURSE DURATION: 45 periods
COURSE BOOK : For and Against by L.G Alexander
REFERENCE: Talking with Confidence by Molly Travers; Functions of English by Leo Jones & C Von Bayer; The Non – Stop Discussion Workbook by George Rooks; A Series of Hot Topics by Cheryl Pavlik Effective presentations by Cargill Asia Pacific Ltd, Body language Ho two read others’ thoughts by their gestures by Allan Pease, I think you think by L.G Alexander & R.H Kingsbury
LECTURER : Phạm Thị Linh
WEEK 1: INTRODUCTION TO DEBATE
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Raising the awareness of the learners about the importance of debating skill in all aspects of their lives and their jobs
Providing learners with some ways of developing debating skill
2 AIMS ( OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to consider the benefits of learning the debating skill and to learn how to generate reasons for opinions
Learners are supposed to learn how to recognize the strong reasons and the weak reasons
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Search the Internet to get some information about the art of debating skill
Watch some video tapes from the Internet to have some background of the debating skill
Think of some abilities that learners are able to get when learning debate (the ability of thinking critically and rigorously; the ability of self-directed learning, and dealing with the problems)
Trang 2Think of at least one strong reason for the following topics
1 Women should quit their jobs after they get married
2 It is better to be married than single
3 Mobile phones in school- Should we ban them?
4 Single sex education system is better than a coed- system
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Have a look at phrases or expressions that are used to give opinions or agreements and
disagreements
Prepare some vocabulary for the given topics
WEEK 2: SUPPORTING YOUR OPINION
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Providing the four kinds of evidence that learners can use to support their opinions when making a debate These kinds are adapted from Lebeau, Hamington, Lubetsky (2000)
Providing learners with some common expressions that are often used to make their opinions more persuasive
2 AIMS ( OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to recognize the different ways to give evidence to be for or against when making a debate
Learners are supposed to use these four kinds of giving evidence exactly and appropriately
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Make a list of expressions that are used to give examples, to express common sense, and to talk about the statistics
Search the Internet some famous quotations about married life, single life, and single sex-education Think of some evidences for the following topics
Trang 31 Women should quit their jobs after they get married
2 It is better to be married than single
3 Mobile phones in school- Should we ban them?
4 Single sex education system is better than a coed- system
E.g.: Women should quit their jobs after they get married
Example: When visiting any family in Vietnam, women always do the jobs of taking care of the babies and
do the housework
Common sense: Women were born to be in the kitchen and to please the others
Statistics: 9 out of 10 Vietnamese women do the cooking as well as the housework after coming home
from working place
Expert opinion: Confucius says: “Men make houses and women make home”
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT: Read some Vietnamese magazines such as Women Magazines, Education Magazines to get more ideas about the above topics
Read some reading texts or English articles about Love & Marriage and Education from Hot Topics 3
by Cheryl Pavlik
WEEK 3: DEBATE STRUCTURE
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Making an introduction to learners about the standard debate format and some rules
Exploring different debate procedures and choosing an appropriate one
2 AIMS ( OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to recognize the procedures and rules of each debater in a team
Learners are supposed to recognize the characteristics of a good debate propositions
Trang 43 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Discover the roles of debaters in a team What are their jobs?
Check up some debate terminology in a dictionary (Eg: status quo, burden of proff, cross
examination, constructive speech, rebyttal, value debate, prima facie case, solvency) Read the debate formats and choose the appropriate one for your real class
The first affirmative speaker introduces the
topic and states their first argument
The first negative speaker states their first
argument
The second affirmative speaker states the
second argument
The second negative speaker states the
second argument
Give a 5-10 minute break for each team to
prepare their rebuttal speech
The negative team states two rebuttals for
the affirmative team’s two arguments and
summarizes their own two reasons
The affirmative team states two rebuttals
for the negative team’s two arguments and
summarizes their own two reasons
(Adapted by LeBeau, Harrington Lubetsky (2000)
Affirmative constructive
Cross examination
Negative constructive
Cross examination
Affirmative rebuttal
Negative rebuttal
Affirmative rebuttal
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Trang 5Read some sample debates on the Internet to see what they are like
Watch some video tapes on the Internet to see what is going on in a debate
Choose one of the following topics to make a debate with your partners
1 Women should quit their jobs after they get married
2 It is better to be married than single
3 Mobile phones in school- Should we ban them?
4 Single sex education system is better than a coed- system
WEEK 4: PREDICTING AND REFUTING THE OTHER TEAM’S ARGUMENTS
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Providing learners some techniques of predicting the other team’s arguments
Developing the skill of writing rebuttals
2 AIMS ( OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to acquire four steps to rebut the other team’s arguments
Learners are supposed to know some tips to write rebuttals
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Complete the following sentences: Smoking is harmful for nonsmokers That may be true but I think that……….Because nonsmokers……… Therefore it is not the
responsibility ………
Choose one of the following debate topics Compose short rebuttals based on the given samples
Smoking is harmful for nonsmokers
Personality is more important than looks
It is better to be single than married
Practice combining the rebuttals together using conjunctions
Trang 64 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
What is “Rebuttal”?
What should be prepared before writing a rebuttal?
WEEK 5: THE MANNER OF THE INDIVIDUAL SPEAKER
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Providing learners some presentation techniques: how to say and what to say
Developing the speaker’s confidence when speaking in public
2 AIMS (OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to acquire some tips to use cue cards to present
Learners are supposed to learn how to use non-verbal language
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Watch some video tapes on the Internet to see the ways the speakers use non-verbal language Describe their body gesture, eye contact, and voice
Suggest the appropriate gestures for both female and male speakers
Should the speakers use the microphone to present or not?
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read the chapters from the books “Effective Presentations” and “Body Language” to see the ways how
to use the body language more effectively
Stand in front of the mirror and practice doing the gestures
WEEK 6: THE DEBATE PRACTICE
Trang 71 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Developing the argumentation skill of the learners
Enhancing learners’ confidence and their language competence
2 AIMS (OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to acquire the harmfulness of smoking cigarette for the smokers as well as the non-smokers
Learners are supposed to acquire the danger of watching television
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read Unit 2 and Unit 3 from the course book “For and Against” by L G Alexander
Choose one of the two topics and the role-plays that you have to do in a debate (a defender or a prosecutor)
Select the strong reasons from the course book to support your opinion
Select your partners and practice making a debate with him or her
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read some Vietnamese articles on the Internet related to the topics to get more ideas
Read the given reference materials to learn more about debate structures
WEEK 7: THE DEBATE PRACTICE
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Developing the argumentation skill of the learners
Enhancing learners’ confidence and their language competence
2 AIMS (OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to acquire the important roles that fashion clothes play in our society
Trang 8Learners are supposed to acquire their responsibility for obeying the traffic laws
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read Unit 6 and Unit 9 from the course book “For and Against” by L G Alexander
Choose one of the two topics and the role-plays that you have to do in a debate (a defender or a prosecutor)
Select the strong reasons from the course book to support your opinion
Select your partners and practice making a debate with him or her
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read some Vietnamese articles on the Internet related to the topics to get more ideas
Read the given reference materials to learn more about debate structures
WEEK 8: THE DEBATE PRACTICE
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Developing the argumentation skill of the learners
Enhancing learners’ confidence and their language competence
2 AIMS (OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to acquire the important roles that parents play in a family
Learners are supposed to acquire the benefits of advertising programs on TV or on the radio
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read Unit 10 and Unit 11 from the course book “For and Against” by L G Alexander
Choose one of the two topics and the role-plays that you have to do in a debate (a defender or a prosecutor)
Select the strong reasons from the course book to support your opinion
Trang 9Select your partners and practice making a debate with him or her
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read some Vietnamese articles on the Internet related to the topics to get more ideas
Read the given reference materials to learn more about debate structures
WEEK 9: THE DEBATE PRACTICE
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Developing the argumentation skill of the learners
Enhancing learners’ confidence and their language competence
2 AIMS (OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to acquire the pros and cons of evaluating learners through the various ways
of testing at school
Learners are supposed to know what are the best ways to entertain themselves
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read Unit 20 and Unit 21 from the course book “For and Against” by L G Alexander
Choose one of the two topics and the role-plays that you have to do in a debate (a defender or a prosecutor)
Select the strong reasons from the course book to support your opinion
Select your partners and practice making a debate with him or her
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read some Vietnamese articles on the Internet related to the topics to get more ideas
Read the given reference materials to learn more about debate structures
WEEK 10: THE DEBATE PRACTICE
Trang 101 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Developing the argumentation skill of the learners
Enhancing learners’ confidence and their language competence
2 AIMS (OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to acquire the danger of living in a large modern city in the 21st century Learners are supposed to acquire the different ways to deter criminals in our society
3 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read Unit 24 and Unit 27 from the course book “For and Against” by L G Alexander
Choose one of the two topics and the role-plays that you have to do in a debate (a defender or a prosecutor)
Select the strong reasons from the course book to support your opinion
Select your partners and practice making a debate with him or her
4 WHAT STUDENTS MUST DO WITH REFERENCE MATERIALS FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Read some Vietnamese articles on the Internet related to the topics to get more ideas
Read the given reference materials to learn more about debate structures
WEEK 11: THE MID – TERM TEST
1 FOCUS (OF THE UNIT):
Developing the argumentation skill of the learners
Enhancing learners’ confidence and their language competence
2 AIMS (OF THE UNIT):
Learners are supposed to speak English naturally and confidently in class about current events without any preparation
Trang 113 WHAT STUDENTS MUST PREPARE FOR THE STUDY OF THE UNIT?
Students jot down strong reasons to be for and against the following topics
Do games online really cause bad behaviour in children?
Recycling should be compulsory
Is co-habitation the replacement for marriage?
Does violence on television influence the way children behave?
THE END!