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Trang 2The Economic Problem 3
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Trang 3Click on the button to go to the Question Click on the button to go to the problem
Question 1
Question 2
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 7
Question 8 Question 6 Question 9Question 9
Question 10
Checkpoint 3.1
Checkpoint 3.2
Checkpoint 3.3 Checkpoint 3.4
Trang 4CHECKPOINT 3.1
A unattainable and have fully employed resources
B attainable and have fully employed resources
C unattainable and have some unemployed resources
D attainable and have some unemployed resources
E unaffordable and productive resources are misallocated
Question 1
Points inside the PPF are all _.
Trang 5CHECKPOINT 3.1
A the existence of a tradeoff between goods produced
B unemployment of productive resources
C the existence of free lunches
D how the efficiency of production changes with tradeoffs
E how tradeoffs do not occur if the production is efficient
Question 2
Moving along the production possibilities frontier itself
illustrates _
Trang 6CHECKPOINT 3.2
A 4 laptop computers
B 8 desktop computers
C 1 desktop computer
D 2 laptop computers
E 1/2 of a laptop computer
Question 3
Moving along its PPF, a country produces 8 additional
desktop computers, and its production of laptop computers decreases by 4 The opportunity cost of 1 desktop computer
is _
Trang 7CHECKPOINT 3.2
A can increases
B can decreases
C can is constant, but the opportunity cost of an additional
bottle increases
D bottle increases
E can or an additional bottle increases
Question 4
A country produces only cans and bottles If the country
produces on its PPF and increases its production of cans,
the opportunity cost of an additional
Trang 8CHECKPOINT 3.3
A its economic growth will slow down
B its production possibilities will expand
C its production possibilities will shrink
D some factors of production will become unemployed
E it must producing at the efficient point on its PPF
Question 5
If a nation devotes a larger share of its current production to consumption goods, then
Trang 9CHECKPOINT 3.3
A increased; increased
B increased; decreased
C no loss of; increased
D decreased; increased
E decreased; decreased
Question 6
The opportunity cost of economic growth is current consumption, and the benefit of economic growth is future consumption
Trang 10CHECKPOINT 3.3
A 1/2 of a pizza
B 1 pizza
C 2 pizzas
D 20 pizzas
E 2 tacos
Question 7
In one hour, Scott can produce 20 pizzas or 40 tacos In one hour, Cindy can produce 30 pizzas or 40 tacos Scott’s
opportunity cost of producing 1 taco is
Trang 11CHECKPOINT 3.4
A Cindy has a comparative advantage in producing tacos
B Scott has a comparative advantage in producing tacos
C Both Cindy and Scott have a comparative advantage in
producing tacos
D Neither has a comparative advantage in producing tacos
E Scott has a comparative advantage in producing pizzas
Question 8
In one hour, Scott can produce 20 pizzas or 40 tacos In one hour, Cindy can produce 30 pizzas or 40 tacos
Trang 12CHECKPOINT 3.4
A only loaves; only cakes
B only cakes; only loaves
C both loaves and cakes; only loaves
D only cakes; both loaves and cakes
Question 9
In one hour John can produce 20 loaves of bread or 8 cakes and Phyllis can produce 30 loaves of bread or 15 cakes
John and Phyllis will reap the largest gains from
specialization and trade if John produces _ and Phyllis produces
Trang 13CHECKPOINT 3.4
A 6 shirts and 6 blouses
B 4 shirts and 6 blouses
C 6 shirts and 2 blouses
D 4 shirts and 4 blouses
Question 10
If Sue and Mark reap the maximum gains from trade, together they produce