The health________ from that diet expert is that die expert is that you should eat less junk food and count your calories if you are becoming fat.. Useful Nouns aches and pains: sự đau đ
Trang 1UNIT 2: HEALTH
I PHONETICS
Sounds: /f/ and /v/
EX1: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined
2 A although B enough C paragraph D cough
4 A headache B architect C chemical D children
5 A aerobics B calories C cycling D doctor
EX2: Put the words into TWO groups (/ f / and / v /)
/ f / / v /
II VOCABULARY
3 compound (n) / 'kɒmpaʊnd / ghép, phức
4 concentrate(v) /'kɒnsəntreɪt / tập trung
5 conjunction (n) /kən'dʒʌŋkʃən/ liên từ
6 coordinate (v) / kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt / kết hợp
Trang 27 cough (n) / kɒf / ho
8 depression (n) / dɪˈpreʃən / chán nản, buồn rầu
10 essential (n) / ɪˈsenʃəl / cần thiết
11 expert (n) / 'ekspɜːt / chuyên gia
12 independent (v) / 'ɪndɪˈpendənt / độc lập, không phụ thuộc
13 itchy (adj) / 'ɪtʃi / ngứa, gây ngứa
14 junk food (n) / dʒʌŋk fu:d / đồ ăn nhanh, quà vặt
16 obesity (adj) / əʊˈbi:sɪti / béo phì
17 pay attention / peɪ ə'tenʃən / chú ý, lưu ý đến
18 put on weight (n) / pʊt ɒn weɪt / lên cân
19 sickness (n) / 'sɪknəs / đau yếu, ốm yếu
21 stay in shape / steɪ ɪn ʃeɪp / giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể khoẻ mạnh
22 sunburn (n) / 'sʌnbɜːn / cháy nắng
23 triathlon (n) / traɪˈæθlɒn / cuộc thi thể thao ba môn phối hợp
24 vegetarian (n) /,vedʒi’teəriən / người ăn chay
EX3: Find which word does not belong to each group.
2 A orange juice B fresh milk C water D soft drinks
4 A jogging B cycling C swimming D reading
6 A singing B washing C cleaning D tidying up
Trang 38 A junk food B fruits C fish D vegetable
10 A soccer B badminton C beef D basketball
EX4: Write the problem below the picture of each patient.
1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _
EX5: Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1 Do you believe that eating carrots helps you see at night
2 Don’t eat that type of fish, you may have a/an
3 The seafood I ate this morning makes me feel all over
4 We should try to keep everything around us clean and then flu with find it
to spread
A difficult B difficulty C difficulties D like
Trang 45 The health from that diet expert is that die expert is that you should
eat less junk food and count your calories if you are becoming fat
6 Be careful with _you eat and drink
7 Have a health _ and you can enjoy your life
A lives B lifestyle C lifeline D lively
8 Eating a lot of junk food may lead to your
A fitness B obesity C pain D stomachache
9 We should follow the activities from doctors and health in
order to keep fit
A workers B people C experts D managers
10 You can avoid some diseases by yourself clean
A taking B keeping C bringing D looking
11 We should play sports or do exercise in order to stay in _
12 The Japanese eat a lot of fish instead of meat they stay more healthy
13 I forgot to wear a sun hat today and I got a
A earache B backache C headache D stomachache
14 We need to spend less time computer games
A play B to play C playing D to playing
15 When you have a temperature, you should drink more water and rest
_
16 Rob eats a lot of fast food and he _ on a lot of weight
17 When you have flu, you may have a cough and a nose
18 Do more exercises eat more fruits and vegetables
19 Watching too much tv is not good you or your eyes
Trang 520 After working on a computers for long hours, you should _ your eyes
and relax
EX6: Complete the sentences with the correct word.
1. _ : a pain in your stomach
2. _ : a pain caused by something being wrong with one of your teeth
3. _ : a very severe pain that you feel in your head
4. _ : a pain in your back
5. _ : a health problem that you make a lot of loud sounds
6. _ : a pain in your throat
7. _ : a problem which is like a very bad cold, but which causes a temperature
8. : a pain in the inside part of your ear
EX7: Complete the sentences with the words/ phrases in the box.
1. I have a _ in my back I’m going to lie down
2. Is she _ enough to run two kilometers?
3. “Oh! Be careful with that coffee.” – “Look, now I have a on my arm.”
4. “I have a ” – “That’s because you watch too much TV.”
5. Don’t eat so quickly You’ll get a
6. That’s a bad Why don’t you have a glass of water?
7. “I have _.” – “Why don’t you telephone the dentist?”
8. I feel Quick, I must get to the bathroom!
9. Rob has a of 39oC
10.My arm _after that game of volleyball
Trang 6III LISTENING
Listen and tick (√) the box There is one example
Trang 8IV SPEAKING
Describe a time when you were ill
You should say:
- when this was
Trang 9- what your symptoms were
- how long the illness lasted
and say how it affected your life at the time
I’m usually quite healthy I’ve never been seriously ill Like everyone else, I get a few aches and pains or catch
a cold once in a while I can remember a few months ago, I had to have time off work with a heavy cold I had the usual symptoms: a blocked nose, and sore throat
It lasted quite a while, about 2 weeks I think though I didn’t have that much time off work , for a few days, I remember feeling ill, but I was overcome it after a few days and went back to work I always find it’s better to
be active when I feel ill as it keeps my mind off my symptoms I think my family get a little fed up with me when I’m ill though I tend to feel sorry for myself and lie on the sofa all day as if I’m at death’s door, but as I said earlier, on this occasion it was nothing serious and didn’t really cause me any problems
Useful Nouns
aches and pains: sự đau đớn kéo dài, dai dẳng
a heavy cold: một cơn cảm nặng
a sore throat: cơn viêm họng
a blocked nose: hội chứng mũi bị ngạt
V GRAMMAR
A Compound sentences
These conjunctions are also known as FANBOYS:
F - For - reasons
A - And - addition / next action
N - Nor - not one or the other
B - But - contrasting and unexpected results
O - Or - choices and conditions
Y - Yet - contrasting and unexpected results
S - So - actions taken
PRACTICE : Use FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to write one compound sentence using the two simple sentences
additional information
a reason
Trang 10
7. I would like to play tennis today If I don't play tennis, I would like to play golf - Give a choice
reason
10. Janet doesn't like sushi She doesn't like any kind of fish - Show that Susan doesn't like either sushi or
fish
PRACTICE:
Trang 11EX8: Complete the sentences with the correct conjunction (and, or, so, but)
1. Watch less television you can protect your eyes
2. He has toothache _ he still eats a lot of sweets and cakes
3. The weather is very cold today _I should put on a coat
4. Get up early do more exercise
5. Take up a new hobby you’ll have some new friends
6. I have a lot of homework to do this evening _ I don’t have time to watch the football match
7. If you spend less time on computer games _ programmes, you will have more time for outdoor activities
8. Eat less junk food _ eat more fruit and vegetables
B IMPERATIVES WITH MORE AND LESS
We can use the imperative for direct commands, order or suggestions:
Eg: do more exercises, eat less junk food,
I. Complete the advice for a healthy lifestyle, using more or less
1.Eat _ sweet food
2.Smoke and give it up
3.Drink coffee
4.Eat _ fast food
5.Spend time on computer games
6.Drink water
7.Worry _ about things
8.Relax
9.Get _exercise
10. Eat _fruit and vegetables
EX9: Read the passage and then answer the questions:
Everyone suffers from the common cold at some time or other It isn’t a serious illness, but people spend a lot of money on medicine The medicine can only relieve the symptoms That is, it can
make you cough less, make you feel better, and stop your nose running for a while So far, there is
no cure for the common cold and no medicine to prevent it People also drink a lot of hot water
with sugar, lemon juice It helps provide them with a lot of vitamin C
Trang 121 Why is the common cold very popular?
………
2 Is the common cold a serious illness?
………
3 What does the medicine help people with the common cold?
………
4 Beside medicine, what do people do to make them feel better?
………
5
5 Why is it useful?
………
VII WRITING:
EX10: Make sentences from the words/ phrases given.
1.We/ keep/ our bodies/ warm/ avoid/ flu/ a cold
2.You/ not/ play/ more/ computer games/ free time
3.Vitamins/ play/ important/ role/ our diet
4.Getting/ enough/ rest/ help/ you/ concentrate/ school
5.Doctor/ asking/ Huy/ questions/ about/ health problems