quiz show the science of nutrition 4th edition thompson manore vaughan chapter 09

intracellular electrolytes that help maintain fluid balance.a... intracellular electrolytes that help maintain fluid balance.a... hormone that stimulates the kidneys to reabsorb water.a.

breaking apart a compound is called a .

a solute

b solvent

c solution

d serum

breaking apart a compound is called a .

a solute

b solvent

c solution

d serum

transported in the blood stream.

a Cholesterol

b Glucose

c Vitamin E

d Triglycerides

transported in the blood stream.

a Cholesterol

b Glucose

c Vitamin E

d Triglycerides

intracellular electrolytes that help maintain fluid balance.

a Potassium; chloride

b Potassium; phosphorus

c Sodium; chloride

d Sodium; potassium

intracellular electrolytes that help maintain fluid balance.

a Potassium; chloride

b Potassium; phosphorus

c Sodium; chloride

d Sodium; potassium

blood volume and blood pressure.

a liver

b small intestine

c kidneys

d heart

blood volume and blood pressure.

a liver

b small intestine

c kidneys

d heart

hormone that stimulates the kidneys to reabsorb water.

a aldosterone

b angiotensin II

c antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

d renin

hormone that stimulates the kidneys to reabsorb water.

a aldosterone

b angiotensin II

c antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

d renin

hormone that signals the kidneys to retain sodium and chloride.

a aldosterone

b angiotensin II

c antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

d renin

hormone that signals the kidneys to retain sodium and chloride.

a aldosterone

b angiotensin II

c antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

d renin

the enzyme by the kidneys.

a aldosterone

b angiotensin II

c antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

d renin

the enzyme by the kidneys.

a aldosterone

b angiotensin II

c antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

d renin

dangerously elevated is called .

a hypokalemia

b hyperkalemia

c hyponatremia

d hypernatremia

dangerously elevated is called .

a hypokalemia

b hyperkalemia

c hyponatremia

d hypernatremia

a potassium

b sodium

c water

d chloride

a potassium

b sodium

c water

d chloride

semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of higher

concentration is called

a diffusion

b active transport

c contraction

semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of higher

concentration is called

a diffusion

b active transport

c contraction

a Salt tablets

b Diuretics

c Potassium

d Chloride

a Salt tablets

b Diuretics

c Potassium

d Chloride

nerve cells in the that prompts us to drink.

a liver

b pituitary

c hypothalamus

d kidney

nerve cells in the that prompts us to drink.

a liver

b pituitary

c hypothalamus

d kidney

a drinking too much water

b repeated vomiting and diarrhea

c consuming excess caffeinated food and

beverages

d weight loss

a drinking too much water

b repeated vomiting and diarrhea

c consuming excess caffeinated food and

beverages

d weight loss

when it is stimulated by .

a increased blood volume

b increased blood pressure

c decreased blood volume

d decreased solute

when it is stimulated by .

a increased blood volume

b increased blood pressure

c decreased blood volume

d decreased solute

a low blood volume

b sensible water loss

c hyponatremia

d hypokalemia

a low blood volume

b sensible water loss

c hyponatremia

d hypokalemia

provide most people with enough fluid to maintain fluid balance.

a 6

b 8

c 10

d 13

provide most people with enough fluid to maintain fluid balance.

a 6

b 8

c 10

d 13

often there are no obvious symptoms of this

often there are no obvious symptoms of this

aged 19 to 50 years is mg/day.

a 1,500

b 2,000

c 2,400

d 3,000

aged 19 to 50 years is mg/day.

a 1,500

b 2,000

c 2,400

d 3,000

aged 19 to 50 years is mg/day.

a 2,400

b 3,500

c 4,700

d 5,500

aged 19 to 50 years is mg/day.

a 2,400

b 3,500

c 4,700

d 5,500

loss is less than liter(s).

a 1

b 2

c 3

d 4

loss is less than liter(s).

a 1

b 2

c 3

d 4