One reason that foodborne illness has become a serious public health concern in the United States is that a an estimated 4.8 million Americans experience foodborne illness each year, and
Trang 1Chapter 15 Clicker Questions
Trang 2One reason that foodborne illness has become a serious public health concern in the United States
is that
a) an estimated 4.8 million Americans experience
foodborne illness each year, and about 300 die
b) Americans are eating more and more processed
foods containing potentially toxic levels of food additives
c) federal oversight of food safety is fragmented
among 15 different agencies
d) the most recent progress report from the Food
Safety Working Group indicates that no progress has recently been made in reducing foodborne illness
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Trang 3One reason that foodborne illness has become a serious public health concern in the United States
is that
a) an estimated 4.8 million Americans experience
foodborne illness each year, and about 300 die
b) Americans are eating more and more processed
foods containing potentially toxic levels of food additives
c) federal oversight of food safety is fragmented
among 15 different agencies.
d) the most recent progress report from the Food
Safety Working Group indicates that no progress
Trang 4Among the CDC’s top seven microorganisms responsible for foodborne illness,
a) six are species of bacteria
b) Salmonella is responsible for the greatest number
Trang 5Among the CDC’s top seven microorganisms responsible for foodborne illness,
a) six are species of bacteria
b) Salmonella is responsible for the greatest number
Trang 6The majority of foodborne microorganisms reproduce most successfully
Trang 7The majority of foodborne microorganisms reproduce most successfully
a) between 40ºF and 140ºF.
b) in dry conditions
c) in alkaline conditions
d) in an anaerobic environment
Trang 8During a 4th of July barbecue on a hot afternoon,
a family enjoys grilled fish, potato salad, and
coleslaw Leftovers of these foods should be safe
to eat later on as long as they are brought back indoors and refrigerated
a) immediately after serving
b) within a maximum of 30 minutes after serving
c) within a maximum of 1 hour after serving
d) within a maximum of 2 hours after serving
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Trang 9During a 4th of July barbecue on a hot afternoon,
a family enjoys grilled fish, potato salad, and
coleslaw Leftovers of these foods should be safe
to eat later on as long as they are brought back indoors and refrigerated
a) immediately after serving
b) within a maximum of 30 minutes after serving
c) within a maximum of 1 hour after serving.
d) within a maximum of 2 hours after serving
Trang 10A food preservation technique in which the
oxygen in a food is replaced with an inert gas is
Trang 11A food preservation technique in which the
oxygen in a food is replaced with an inert gas is
a) aseptic packaging
b) modified atmosphere packaging.
c) high-pressure processing
d) irradiation
Trang 12Food additives that have raised health concerns include
a) sodium chloride and beta-carotene
b) sulfites and nitrites
c) alpha-tocopheral and ascorbic acid
d) all of the above
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Trang 13Food additives that have raised health concerns include
a) sodium chloride and beta-carotene
b) sulfites and nitrites.
c) alpha-tocopheral and ascorbic acid
d) all of the above
Trang 14The most common reason that crops in the United States are genetically modified is to
a) confer tolerance to herbicides
b) protect them from disease
c) enable them to grow in challenging environmental
conditions
d) boost their concentration of nutrients
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Trang 15The most common reason that crops in the United States are genetically modified is to
a) confer tolerance to herbicides.
b) protect them from disease
c) enable them to grow in challenging environmental
conditions
d) boost their concentration of nutrients
Trang 16Which of the following best describes how
biomagnification occurs?
a) Conventional fertilizers and pesticides are sprayed
onto food crops
b) Industrial pollutants initiate DNA mutations that
lead to cancer
c) Animal wastes contaminate soils where food crops
are grown
d) Industrial contaminants become more
concentrated in animal tissues as they move up the food chain
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Trang 17Which of the following best describes how
biomagnification occurs?
a) Conventional fertilizers and pesticides are sprayed
onto food crops
b) Industrial pollutants initiate DNA mutations that
Trang 18Residues from heavy metals, plasticizers, dioxins, PFASs, and certain pesticides pose a threat to
public health because
a) they confer antibiotic resistance to livestock
b) they cause allergies, asthma, and migraine
Trang 19Residues from heavy metals, plasticizers, dioxins, PFASs, and certain pesticides pose a threat to
public health because
a) they confer antibiotic resistance to livestock
b) they cause allergies, asthma, and migraine
Trang 20Foods that are labeled 100% organic
a) contain only organically produced ingredients,
excluding water and salt
b) may display the EPA’s organic seal
c) were produced without the use of pesticides.d) contain foods from plant sources only
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Trang 21Foods that are labeled 100% organic
a) contain only organically produced ingredients,
excluding water and salt.
b) may display the EPA’s organic seal
c) were produced without the use of pesticides
d) contain foods from plant sources only