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This article was downloaded by: [University of Connecticut]On: 08 October 2014, At: 09:20 Publisher: Taylor & Francis Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 10729

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This article was downloaded by: [University of Connecticut]

On: 08 October 2014, At: 09:20

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK

Journal of Essential Oil Research

Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information:

http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tjeo20

Chemical Composition of the Flower Essential Oil of Artabotrys hexapetalus (L f.) Bhandare of Vietnam

Giang M Phan a , Son T Phan a & Wilfried A König b a

Faculty of Chemistry , College of Natural Science, Vietnam National University , 19 Le Thanh Tong Street, Hanoi

b Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Hamburg , D-20146, Hamburg, Germany Published online: 28 Nov 2011

To cite this article: Giang M Phan , Son T Phan & Wilfried A König (2007) Chemical Composition of the Flower Essential

Oil of Artabotrys hexapetalus (L f.) Bhandare of Vietnam, Journal of Essential Oil Research, 19:6, 523-524, DOI:

10.1080/10412905.2007.9699321

To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2007.9699321

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A hexapetalus

Received: October 2005 Revised: January 2006 Accepted: February 2006

Chemical Composition of the Flower Essential Oil of

Artabotrys hexapetalus (L f.) Bhandare of Vietnam

Giang M Phan and Son T Phan,*

Faculty of Chemistry, College of Natural Science, Vietnam National University, 19 Le Thanh Tong Street, Hanoi

Wilfried A König# ,

Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany

Abstract

The pleasant smelling flower essential oil of Artabotrys hexapetalus (L f.) Bhandare (Annonaceae) was analyzed

by GC and GC/MS Twenty-six components of the oil including sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (33.3% of the oil) and oxygenated sesquiterpenoids (47.7%) were identified β-caryophyllene (11.4%) and caryophyllene oxide (31.5%) were identified as the major components of the oil

Key Word Index

Artabotrys hexapetalus, Annonaceae, essential oil composition, β−caryophyllene, caryophyllene oxide.

1041-2905/07/0005-0523$14.00/0—© 2007 Allured Publishing Corp.

J Essent Oil Res., 19, 523–524 (November/December 2007)

*Address for correspondence

Plant Name

Artabotrys hexapetalus (L f.) Bhandare, Annonaceae

(Vietnamese name Cay Mong Rong).

Source

The fresh flowers of A hexapetalus were collected in Hoang

Mai Village, Hanoi, Vietnam The plant material was

identi-fied by Dr Nguyen Hoanh Coi, Military Institute of Drugs

Control, Hanoi, Vietnam, and voucher specimens are kept

in the Herbarium of the Laboratory of Chemistry of Natural

Products, Faculty of Chemistry, College of Natural Science,

Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam

Plant Part

The fresh flowers were subjected to hydrodistillation for 8

h to produce an oil of 0.94% yield based on the fresh weight

The oil was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate

Previous work

To the best of our knowledge, no chemical information on

the essential oil from A hexapetalus has been reported

Present work

Gas Chromatography: An Orion Micromat 412 instrument equipped with two fused silica capillary columns (25 m × 0.25

mm, film thickness 0.15 µm) coated with non-polar CPSil-5-CB and more polar CPSil-19-CB (Chrompack), respectively, split injection and flame ionization detection, was used Injection and detector temperatures were maintained at 200°C and 250°C, temperature program 50°–230°C at 3°C/min, carrier gas H2 at 1.2 mL/min

Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry: A Hewlett-Packard HP 5890 gas chromatograph, coupled to a VG Analytical 70-250S mass spectrometer The GC was fitted with a fused silica capillary column coated with CPSil-5-CB (25 m × 0.25

mm, film thickness 0.15 µm) The GC operating conditions were identical to those described above The MS operating parameters were: ionization voltage, 70 eV; ion source tem-perature, 230°C; He was used as the carrier gas

The oil was analyzed using GC on a non-polar fused

CPSil-5-CB and a more polar CPSil-19-CPSil-5-CB capillary columns of identical dimensions, and GC/MS on a CPSil-5-CB column Retention indices and mass spectra of the constituents were compared with those of authentic samples and a computer-supported spectral library under identical experimental conditions (1,2) Twenty-six components representing 81% of the oil were identified (Table I) The representative constituents of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (33.3% of the oil) and oxygenated

# deceased

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Phan et al.

sesquiterpenoids (47.7%) were β−caryophyllene (11.4%) and caryophyllene oxide (31.5%), respectively

Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by Volkswagen Stiftung (Part-nerschaftsvorhaben “Untersuchung ätherischer Öle Vietnams”)

References

1 D Joulain and W.A König, The Atlas of Spectral Data of Sesquiterpene

Hydrocarbons E.B.-Verlag, Hamburg (1998).

2 D.H Hochmuth, W.A König and D Joulain, MassFinder 2.3 Software and Data Bank, Hamburg (2003) Available at: www.massfinder.com.

Table I Percentage composition of the flower oil of

Artabotrys hexapetalus

Compound Percentage composition (%) a)

ylanga-2,4(15)-diene 0.1

isocaryophyllene 0.3

β-caryophyllene 11.4

allo-aromadendrene 0.1

bicyclosesquiphellandrene 0.4

(E,E)-α-farnesene t

humulene epoxide* 10.0

1(10)-spirovetiven-7 β-ol 2.5

selin-11-en-4-ol 0.2

t = trace (<0.05%)

a) Relative percentages were obtained on the GC CPSil-5-CB column.

* correct isomer not identified

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