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Choose the word or phrase- a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences.. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage... In the

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UNIT 14 TEST 2

Choose the word that has the main stress is placed differently from that of the others.

1 a pursuit b leisure c popular d television

2 a memento b solitude c spectacular d athletics

3 a average b instrument c enormous d generous

4 a engrave b spectator c ability d undertake

5 a entertain b recreation c sophisticated d population

A Choose the word or phrase- a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences.

6 Most children nowadays prefer watching TV reading

7 I hate camping because I can't an umbrella tent in the wind and I can't make a fire in the rain

a put up b set off c take over d turn round

8 I'm not very on going to a football match today

a keen b enthusiastic c happy d interested

9 She would make an excellent lawyer - she's conscientious and has a mind

a well-trained b well-informed c well-built d well-intentioned

10 There has been an increase in the of folk music over recent years

a popular b popularity c popularize d popularization

11 applicants should send their completed forms to the personnel office

a Quality b Qualitative c Qualifications d Qualified

12 There is an enormous range of holiday courses on in the summer

a demand b suggestion c advice d offer

13 Eating out is the national in France

a pastime b interest c hobby d game

14 When she was young she never had time to her hobbies

a persist b pursue c engage d delicate

15 There is considerable over the safety of the treatment, so it hasn't been applied yet

a agree b agreement c disagree d disagreement

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B Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences.

16 He can't hear and he can hardly speak

a either b neither c so d also

17 I hadn't seen Derek for years - It is interesting to see how he's changed

a Either had I b Neither had I c I had either d Neither I had

18 Pollution worries me, - Me too It's something lots of problems

c which has brought d that bringing

19 Not only people to send words, music, and codes to any part of the world, it can also be used

to communicate far into space

a enabled by radio b radio enables

c does radio enable d radio has enabled

20 In the 1959 the political philosopher Hannah Arendt became the first woman a full professor

at Princeton University

a to appoint b was appointedc to be appointed d an appointment as

21 The assistant director recommended that Kenichi to the New York office

a be transferred b transferring c is transferred d to transfer

22 Not only the post office but also all banks on national holidays

a closes b close c will close d is closed

23 Steve Davis, the trophy last year, is already out of this year's competition

a that won b who won c won d whose win

24 Both intelligence and skill good teaching

a is essential in b are essential in c is essential to d are essential to

25 Unemployment by 4% since January and now stands at just under three million

a was raised b was risen c has risen d rose

C Choose the word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that needs correcting.

26 Alaska, the largest state of the United States in area, is more than

twice the sizethat Texas

D(of)

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27 Pollution is a topic of such importanttoday that even elementary

school children are well-informed about its danger

28 The Tour de France, always held each year during the month of July,

is one of themostlygrueling cycling races held all year long

29 Either Mr Andersin or Ms Wiggins aregoing to teach our class today

30 Alaska's vast areas of untamed wildernessattractsmany people who

enjoy the outdoors

D

31 The antique collector must be able to distinguish real antiques from

later imitations, which can be either reproductions norfakes

32 Could you tell me howcan Iget to the arts gallery, please?

33 This is the first time Janet has takenso difficultclass, but she plans

to complete it

D

34 The exam to become a lawyer isonfar the most difficult he has taken

35 Her brother seems to be totally incapable in lookingafter himself

III READING

A Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

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FUN AND GAMES

Do you think computer games is just for kids? Then you should think again You might be (36) to learn that the game industry now (37) more money than Hollywood (38) a family buys a new PC, all they really want to do is to play games

It is hardly surprising that video gaming has (39) one of the most popular (40) of entertainment today A good game is like a good film; it will hold your (41) , capture your

imagination and play with your emotions

The big (42) , however, is that watching a movie is a passive (43) You have no say

in how the plot (44) or which characters dominate the story With computer games, you direct the (45) and that is what makes them so exciting Finding the (46) game is likely to signal the beginning of a lasting love (47) with the interactive (48) of make-believe

It is (49) to think of gaming as something simply for children and teenagers In fact, the (50) growth area of the market is the 25-35 age group

36 a concerned b admired c startled d surprised

37 a has b makes c does d gains

38.a As soon as b as well as c As far as d As long as

39 a begun b grown c become d sounded

40 a makes b branches c shapes d forms

41 a gaze b attention c breath d control

42 a gap b variety c difference d direction

43.a pastime b task c routine d employment

44 a becomes b produces c turns d develops

45 a movement b change c action d performance

46 a accurate b right c complete d proper

47.a affair b story c secret d match

48 a region b area c society d world

49 a immoral b wrong c false d dishonest

50 a longest b widest c biggest d deepest

B Read the passage, then choose the correct answer.

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In the 20th century, magazines have been a major growth area of popular publishing Specialist magazines cater to every imaginable field and activity In the United Kingdom, over 12,000 periodicals, magazines, bulletins, annuals, trade journals, and academic journals are published on a regular basis There are some 40 women's magazines and over 60 dealing with particular sports, games, hobbies, and pastimes Although some US magazines, such as The Saturday Evening Post, has succumbed to competition of television, many continue "to have enormous international circulations, The Reader's Digest over 16 million, The National Geographic over 10 million For many people, magazines have been the most available and widely used form of continuing education, providing information about history, geography, literature, science, and the arts, as well as guidance on gardening, cooking, home decorating, financial management, psychology, even marriage and family life

Until the rise of television, magazines were the most available form of cheap, convenient entertainment in the English-speaking world Radio served a similar function, but it was more limited in what it could do Magazines and television, however, both address the more powerful visual sense During the third quarter of the 20th century, coincident with a dramatic rise in the popularity of television, many general-interest, especially illustrated magazines went out of business The shift in attention of a mass, audience from reading such magazines to watching television has been a major factor in this decline, but it is an implicit tribute from television to the older genre that its programs are generally organized in a single format and content

51 From the passage, it can be inferred that

a movies have replaced magazines

b the author is fond of magazines

c almost all magazines are printed in English

d home decorating magazine are dramatic

52 According to the passage, which of the following magazines is no longer printed?

a The Saturday Evening Post b The Reader's Digest

c The Nation d The National Geographic

53 The passage implies that magazines

a are less visual than radio b put television out of business

c influence television programs d have a limited range of subjects

54 The passage mainly discusses

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a the rise and fall of the radio business

b the growth and decline of magazines in the 20 century

c magazines and continuing education

d the decline of international circulation

55 What does the author say about mass audiences?

a They have little influence on communications in the 20th century

b They have gone out of business

c They get information about gardening and psychology from radio

d They have shifted their attention from magazines to television.

A Choose the sentence - a, b, C or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one.

56 He didn't hurry so he missed the plane

a If he hurried he wouldn't miss the plane

b If he had hurried he might catch the plane

c He didn't miss the plane because he hurried

d If he had hurried he could have caught the plane.

57 He acts as though nothing matters to him

a He acts when there's no matter for him

b He acts although nothing matters to him

c He seems not to care about anything.

d Nothing matters to him when he acts

58 It's ages since I last saw a Hollywood film

a I saw a last Hollywood film since ages ago

b I haven't seen a Hollywood film for a long time.

c I haven't seen any Hollywood film before

d It's ages when I saw a last Hollywood film

59 I remember doing this assignment before

a I remember that I have done this assignment before.

b I remembered I had already done this assignment

c I try to remember to this assignment

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d I don't forget doing this assignment.

60 Mike hasn't touched a book since the semester began

a Mike hasn't gone to the library

b Mike hasn't begun the semester

c Mike hasn't bought any books

d Mike hasn't studied at all this semester.

B From the four words or phrases - a, b, c or d - choose the one that best completes the sentence.

61 west of the Rocky Moutains

a Tornadoes almost occur never b Tornadoes never almost occur

c Never tornadoes almost occur d Tornadoes almost never occur

62 the surface of metal, but also weakens it

a Rust, which not only corrodes b Not only rust corrodes

c Not only does rust corrode d Rust not only corrodes

63 Jacobson is often referred to at the factory

a be the best engineer b by the president to be the best engineer

c as being the best engineer d as the best engineer

64 The chairman requested that

a a committee appointed to study the problem thoroughly

b a committee be appointed to make thoroughly review of the problem

c thoroughly review the problem by a committee

d a committee be appointed to review the problem thoroughly

65 did Arthur realize that there was danger

a Upon entering the store b When he entered the store

c Only after entering the store d After he had entered the store

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UNIT 14 TEST 1

Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.

1 a engrave b pastime c undertake d spectator

2 a popular b music c pursuit d solitude

4 a leisure b pursue c simple d necessary

5 a agreed b organised c based d listened

A Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences.

6 She plays tennis recreation only

7 I'm very fond natural spectacular scenery

8 We were all attracted the beauty of nature there

9 Watching television is by far the most popular

a intensity b occupation c recreation d passion

10 I am very in the information you have given me

a interested b surprised c depressed d concerned

11 I like him for his shyness

a by far b far better c furthermore d all the better

12 He us for hours with his stories and jokes

a supported b entertained c regarded d raised

13 I've already had one holiday in Africa, and I'm not on going there again

a willing b keen c eager d ready

14 We have bought extra food our friends stay to dinner

a provided b if c in case d as long as

15 Football, rugby and baseball are the most popular sports in Britain

a watcher b looker c amateur d spectator

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B Choose the word or phrase- a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences.

16 Which one do you want? -I don't want

a both b neither c either d each

17 She has neither read 'the book the film

a or seen b nor see c or see d nor seen

18 Thomas Eakins studied not only painting anatomy when he was training to become an artist

a moreover b but also c as well d and

19 Endive can be used as a salad green or as a cooking vegetable

20 They invited to their golden anniversary

a my wife and I b I and my wife

c both my wife and I d my wife and me

21 Have you finished your work? - No, I haven't and

a she has not too b neither she has

c she has either d neither has she.

22 I believe not only people are important to the world,

a nature is important, too b nature is important either

c neither is nature important d but nature is important

23 Not only shade and beauty, but they also reduce carbon dioxide

a.do trees provide b trees provide c provide trees d trees do provide

24 It was the musical performance on TV that by our family

a was most enjoying b was most enjoyed

c most enjoyed d was most enjoyable

25 Neither the teacher nor his students pleased with the performance of the team

a was b were c has been d being

C Choose word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that needs correcting.

26 Children enjoy telling and listening toghosts stories, especially

on Halloween night.(ghost stories)

D

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27 Not only Laura's parents but also her husbandthink she should

return to school and finish her graduate degree

28 Each year million of tons of fertile topsoil that could produce good

cropswashedaway by rains

D(was washed)

29 It was in 1971 that transatlantic supersonic transportation became

commerciallyavailability

D(available)

30 Success in karate requires not only balance and skill but also

concentration and mentalalert

III READING

A Fill in the each blank with one appropriate word from the box.

regular demand leisure started means typically

chance way industry organised recent found

SPECTATOR SPORTS

A surprising number of popular spectator sports, for example football and baseball, (31)startedin Europe or in the USA in the nineteenth century This did not happen by (32)chance It was the result of changes in the (33)way people lived in those places at that time Until then more people lived in the country than in towns They worked in small groups and had no (34) regulartime off All this changed, with the growth of factories and (35)industryin the nineteenth century, first in Europe and then in the USA For the first time most people began to live in towns, and they (36)foundthemselves with regular free time They had more (37)leisuretime than ever before This resulted in the need for the (38)

organisedentertainment Suitable games I developed or were invented, (39)typically team games, in which the crowded could take sides and become involved This gave people some of the entertainment

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