Trich yeu LA Nguyen Thi Hong Tam Tieng Anh 25 9 2017 tài liệu, giáo án, bài giảng , luận văn, luận án, đồ án, bài tập lớ...
Trang 1ABSTRACT
- Doctoral candidate: Nguyen Thi Hong Tam
- Dissertation’s title: Changes in traditional culture of Thai people in Mai Chau District, Hoa Binh Province in context of tourism development
- Major: Culturology
- Code: 6231 0640
- Training unit: Hanoi University of Culture
CONTENT
1 Objectives and research object
1.1 Objectives
The thesis is analyzing and clarifying real situation, factors and orientation of changes in traditional culture of Thai people in Mai Chau District, Hoa Binh Province during tourism development The result will be considered as a basis for proposing recommendations and help policy makers
to propose solutions for sustainable development
2.2 Research object
The research object of the thesis is the traditional cultural change of Thai people in Mai Chau, Hoa Binh in tourism development
2 Methodology
In the thesis, culturological method and interdisciplinary approach are applied to review the change in traditional culture of Thai people in Mai Chau Quantitative and Qualitative method combine and support for each other during study period, including: analysis -synthesis, sociological investigation, in-depth interview and ethnological fieldwork
3 Key findings and conclusions
3.1 Key findings
- The thesis clarified real situation and method of traditional culture change of Thai people in Mai Chau District, Hoa Binh Province in the context
of tourism development
Trang 2- The thesis pointed out factors and causes of culture change of Thai people in Mai Chau, Hoa Binh in the context of tourism development
- The thesis determined change orientations and concerned issues related to traditional culture change of Thai people in Mai Chau, Hoa Binh in
the context of tourism development
3.2 Conclusions
Results from analysis has contributed a part in testing theoretical points
in the thesis, research hypothesis and answering research question posed in the introduction of this thesis
- As statements of researchers, from Karl Marx to Daniel Bell, socio-economic development and superior of socio-economic - politic factors may cause culture change The thesis focused on changes in traditional culture of Thai people in the context of tourism development
- Which is a culture change due to impacts of local tourism and economic development
- During the tourism development in Mai Chau, Hoa Binh, it is communication and exchange between tourists and Thai people in Mai Chau that leads to a significant change in traditional culture This also demonstrated that arguments including culture exchange and acculturation which are considered as basis in this thesis is correct
- The tourism development in Mai Chau indicated that traditional culture values of Thai people have been lost in oblivion due to excessive exploitation A tourism development without planning and strategies may lose traditional culture
of Thai people This has demonstrated that sustainable tourism development applying in the thesis when carrying out a study on interaction between local tourism development and traditional culture preservation of Thai people in Mai Chau, Hoa Binh is correct and reflects the reality
- During existence and development, Thai people in Mai Chau has created a rich culture with specific characteristics of Thai people and Mai
Trang 3Chau The rice farming culture carried out in valley and harmonious with the nature has been long-standing The culture brings specific characteristics of salvage, adaptation with natural conditions and communitarianism of Thai people in Mai Chau That culture is considered as not only a nutrient sustaining life of Thai people and ensuring their existence and development but also an important power for development of Thai people and Mai Chau
- Tourism is an extremely important economic activity in Mai Chau, Hoa Binh Research result, however, showed that traditional culture of Thai people has changed during tourism development in Mai Chau Thai culture has acquired specific features from other cultures to supplement and diversify its tradition On the other hand, changes in Thai culture appeared the manifestation of traditional culture loss
- In the context of tourism development, traditional culture of Thai people in Mai Chau has changed in form of materials and spirit Among them, cultural factors in material form has more significant change This change is caused by tourism development, as well as cultural exchange and acculturation of tourists That change occurred in two forms: Thai people has initiatively acquired new factors from cultures of tourists to create a change in their traditional culture; besides, they are compulsory to change some characteristics of their traditional culture to satisfy tourism
- Factors impacting to the change in traditional culture of Thai people
in Mai Chau in the context of tourism development include: policy, exchange and communication with tourism; psychology, role of Thai people in Mai Chau in development of local tourism Change in traditional culture of Thai people in Mai Chau has been affected by many causes, including both subjective and objective reasons
- Change in traditional culture of Thai people in the context of local tourism development has taken place in three orientations: Renovation of cultural values to serve tourism activities; oblivion orientation; restore,
Trang 4preservation and conservation of traditional values to develop tourism activities These orientations consist of both positive and negative factors
- In the context of tourism development, many issues related to change
in traditional culture of Thai people in Mai Chau have been proposed They are: values Imbalance in exploitation of cultural values to develop tourism and preserve cultural of Thai people; Role of Thai people in preservation of preserve cultural; Role of environmental and legal factors in preservation and development of community culture
Advisor
Assoc Prof PhD Le Anh Tuan
Hanoi,1, September, 2017
Doctoral candidate
Nguyen Thi Hong Tam