Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions... Mark t
Trang 1TUYỂN TẬP ĐỀ THI – CÂU HỎI ÔN THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH
Trang 2BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH CAO ĐẲNG NĂM 2011
Môn: TIẾNG ANH; Khối D
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)
I Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
Trang 3II Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 6: Generally, the South of England is as as the North
D Yes, I’d love to
Question 10: Had they arrived at the shop earlier, they a better selection of clothes
A will find
B would be finding
C would have found
D will have found
Question 11: Before you start cooking, you should gather together all the necessary
Trang 4D traditional
Question 13: I can’t this noise any longer I’m going to write a letter of complaint to the
local authority about this problem
A put up with
B take away from
C get back to
D make out of
Question 14: Helen: “Would you rather go to the beach or to the mountains?” Kim: “ .”
A That’s very nice of you
B The beach definitely
C I’d love to go
D Thanks for the mountains
Question 15: George: “ _.” Michelle: “Thank you for your compliment.”
A You’ve done your work
B This is a present for you
C I’m glad that you’re well again
D You look pretty in this dress
Question 16: Bill managed to get to the train station himself his leg was broken
Question 19: He wondered his sister looked like, because they hadn’t seen each other
for a long time
A why
B which
C how
D what
Trang 5Question 20: Does Mr Ba bring his farm to the local market every day?
Question 25: That style of dress have been designed by Titian, because it wasn’t worn
till after his death
A wouldn’t
B shan’t
C can’t
D oughtn’t
Question 26: Bottles of medicine must have childproof caps children think medicine is
candy and poison themselves
A even though
B if so
C so that
D in case
Trang 6Question 27: My favourite team 15 games so far this season, and will probably win the
Question 31: The crew divided the life preservers among the twenty terrified passengers as the
ship began to sink
A exactly as things really happen
B with a negative attitude
C in a harmful way
D as trustingly as you can
Question 33: My mom is always bad-tempered when I leave my room untidy
A feeling embarrassed
B talking too much
Trang 7C very happy and satisfied
D easily annoyed or irritated
Question 34: During the earthquake, a lot of buildings collapsed, which killed thousands of
people
A went off accidentally
B fell down unexpectedly
Question 36: The bigger (A) of the three daily meals for (B) most American families is (C)
dinner, served (D) at about six o’clock
A
B
C
D
Question 37: The word (A) “scuba” is actually (B) an acronym that comes of (C) the phrase
“self-contained (D) underwater breathing apparatus”
Trang 8Question 40: I found my new (A) contact lenses strangely (B) at first, but I got used (C) to them
Question 41: for breakfast is bread and eggs
A That I only like
B Which better I like
C What I like most
D The food what I like
Question 42: Before he was 20, he developed for the personal computer
A the world first computer's language
B the computer language for the first world
C the world's first computer language
D the first world's computer language
Question 43: According to the conditions of my scholarship, after graduation,
A I will be employed full-time by the university
B I would be offered by the university
C the university will employ me full-time
D an employer will give me a full-time job
Question 44: He has been to the school library many times
A if the semester has started
B while the semester is starting
C since the semester started
D after the semester starts
Question 45: Only after food has been dried or canned
A should it be stored for later consumption
B it can be stored for later consumption
C that it is stored for later consumption
D was it stored for later consumption
VI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 46: The test we did last time was more difficult than this one
A We did an easy test last time and a difficult one this time
B This test is not as difficult as the one we did last time
C This time we have to do the most difficult test of all
Trang 9D The test we have done this time is not difficult at all
Question 47: He cannot practice scuba diving because he has a weak heart
A The fact that he has a weak heart cannot stop him practicing scuba diving
B Scuba diving makes him suffer from having a weak heart
C The reason why he cannot practice scuba diving is that he has a weak heart
D He has a weak heart but he continues to practice scuba diving
Question 48: She asked John to repeat what he had said
A “Will you please repeat what John said?” she asked
B “Please repeat what you said, John,” she said
C “You have to repeat what you say, John,” she said
D “Please repeat what you said to John,” she said
Question 49: People believe that neither side wanted war
A Neither side is believed to have wanted war
B Neither side is responsible for the outbreak of war
C War is believed to be wanted by either side
D It is believed that war broke out from both sides
Question 50: “No, it’s not true I didn’t steal the money!” Jean said
A Jean refused to steal the money
B Jean did not intend to steal the money
C Jean admitted stealing the money
D Jean denied having stolen the money
VII Read the following passage taken from Microsoft Encarta 2009, and mark the letter A,
B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 51 to
60
Schools in the United States have not always had a large number of libraries As (51)
as 1958 about half of the public schools in the United States had no libraries at all The
(52) of public school libraries increased dramatically when the federal government passed the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, (53) provided funds for school districts to improve their education programs and facilities, including their libraries (54) , many educators claim that since the legislation was passed federal spending has not increased sufficiently to meet the rising (55) of new library technologies such as
computer databases and Internet access
Because the federal government provides only limited funds to schools, individual school districts (56) on funds from local property taxes to meet the vast majority of public school expenses Therefore, the libraries of public schools tend to reflect the (57)
capabilities of the communities in which they are located Districts in wealthy suburbs often have fully staffed libraries (58) abundant resources, spacious facilities, and curricular and instructional support In (59) , school districts in many poor areas house their libraries in ordinary classrooms or in small rooms The libraries in such areas are generally staffed by volunteers, who organize and (60) books that are often out-of-date, irrelevant, or
damaged
Trang 10A for
Trang 11VIII Read the following passage taken from Building skills for the TOEFL iBT – Advanced
by Linda Robinson Fellag, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 61 to 70
team He was a wonderful athlete, but this alone cannot explain America’s fascination with him
Perhaps it was because he was a handsome, red-haired country boy, the son of a poor miner from Oklahoma His career, from the lead mines of the West to the heights of success and fame, was a fairy-tale version of the American dream Or perhaps it was because America always loves
a “natural”: a person who wins without seeming to try, whose talent appears to come from an inner grace That was Mickey Mantle
But like many celebrities, Mickey Mantle had a private life that was full of problems He played without complaint despite constant pain from injuries He lived to fulfill his father’s
dreams and drank to forget his father’s early death
It was a terrible addiction that finally destroyed his body It gave him cirrhosis of the liver and
accelerated the advance of liver cancer Even when Mickey Mantle had turned away from his
old life and warned young people not to follow his example, the destructive process could not be stopped Despite a liver transplant operation that had all those who loved and admired him hoping for a recovery, Mickey Mantle died of cancer at the age of 63
Question 61: What is the main idea of the passage?
A Mickey Mantle’s success and private life full of problems
B Mickey Mantle as the greatest baseball player of all time
Trang 12C Mickey Mantle and the history of baseball
D Mickey Mantle and his career as a baseball player
Question 62: It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that Mantle
A introduced baseball into the US
B earned a lot of money from baseball
C had to try hard to be a professional player
D played for New York Yankees all his life
Question 63: According to the passage, Mantle could
A bat better with his left hand than with his right hand
B hit with the bat on either side of his body
C give the most powerful hit in his team
D hit the ball to score from a long distance
Question 64: The word “this” in paragraph 2 refers to
A Mantle’s being fascinated by many people
B Mantle’s being a wonderful athlete
C Mantle’s being a “switch-hitter”
D Mantle’s being a fast and powerful player
Question 65: It can be inferred from the passage that for most Americans
A success in Mantle’s career was difficult to believe
B Mantle had a lot of difficulty achieving fame and success
C success in Mantle’s career was unnatural
D Mantle had to be trained hard to become a good player
Question 66: The author uses the word “But” in paragraph 4 to
A explain how Mantle got into trouble
B give an example of the trouble in Mantle’s private life
C give an argument in favor of Mantle’s success and fame
D change the topic of the passage
Question 67: The word “fulfill” in paragraph 4 mostly means
A achieve what is hoped for, wished for, or expected
B do something in the way that you have been tol
C do what you have promised or agreed to do
D get closer to something that you are chasing
Question 68: The word “accelerated” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to
A delayed
B worsened
C bettered
D quickened
Trang 13Question 69: We can see from paragraph 5 that after his father’s death, Mantle
A forgot his father’s dream
B suffered a lot of pain
C led a happier life
D played even better
Question 70: Which of the following is mentioned as the main cause of the destruction of
Mantle’s body?
A His way of life
B His loneliness
C His own dream
D His liver transplant operation
IX Read the following passage taken from Cultural Guide- Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, 7th Edition, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 71 to 80
The countryside of Britain is well known for its beauty and many contrasts: its bare mountains and moorland, its lakes, rivers and woods, and its long, often wild coastline Many of the most beautiful areas are national parks and are protected from development When British people think of the countryside they think of farmland, as well as open spaces They imagine cows or
sheep in green fields enclosed by hedges or stone walls, and fields of wheat and barley Most
farmland is privately owned but is crossed by a network of public footpaths
Many people associate the countryside with peace and relaxation They spend their free time walking or cycling there, or go to the country for a picnic or a pub lunch In summer people go to fruit farms and pick strawberries and other fruit Only a few people who live in the country work
on farms Many commute to work in towns Many others dream of living in the country, where
theybelieve they would have a better and healthier lifestyle
The countryside faces many threats Some are associated with modern farming practices, and
the use of chemicals harmful to plants and wildlife Land is also needed for new houses The green belt, an area of land around many cities, is under increasing pressure Plans to build new roads are strongly opposed by organizations trying to protect the countryside Protesters set up camps to prevent, or at least delay, the building work
America has many areas of wild and beautiful scenery, and there are many areas, especially in the West in states like Montana and Wyoming, where few people live In the New England states, such as Vermont and New Hampshire, it is common to see small farms surrounded by hills and green areas In Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and other Midwestern states, fields of corn or
wheat reach to the horizon and there are many miles between towns
Only about 20% of Americans live outside cities and towns Life may be difficult for people who live in the country Services like hospitals and schools may be further away and going shopping can mean driving long distances Some people even have to drive from their homes to the main road where their mail is left in a box In spite of the disadvantages, many people who live in the country say that they like the safe, clean, attractive environment But their children often move to a town or city as soon as they can
As in Britain, Americans like to go out to the country at weekends Some people go on
camping or fishing trips, others go hiking in national parks
Trang 14Question 71: We can see from the passage that in the countryside of Britain
A none of the areas faces the sea
B only a few farms are publicly owned
C most beautiful areas are not well preserved
D it is difficult to travel from one farm to another
Question 72: The word “enclosed” in paragraph one is closest in meaning to
Question 74: What does the word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A Those who dream of living in the country
B Those who go to fruit farms in summer
C Those who go to the country for a picnic
D Those who commute to work in towns
Question 75: Which of the following threatens the countryside in Britain?
A Protests against the building work
B Modern farming practices
C Plants and wildlif
D The green belt around cities
Question 76: The phrase “associated with” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A supported by
B referred to
C separated from
D related to
Question 77: According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT
A the use of chemicals harms the environment of the countryside
B camps are set up by protesters to stop the construction work
C the green belt is under pressure because of the need for land
D all organizations strongly oppose plans for road construction
Question 78: The phrase “reach to the horizon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to
Trang 15A their children enjoy country life
B they enjoy the safe, clean, attractive environment there
C hospitals, schools and shops are conveniently located there
D life there may be easier for them
Question 80: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A The majority of American people live in cities and towns
B Many British people think of the country as a place of peace and relaxation
C Towns in some Midwestern states in the US are separated by long distances
D Both British and American people are thinking of moving to the countryside
- THE END -
Trang 16BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2011
Môn: TIẾNG ANH; Khối D
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)
I Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions
Question 1: He never lets anything him and his weekend fishing trip
Question 3: Before I left for my summer camp, my mother told me to take warm clothes
with me it was cold
B a bit less expensive
C much far expensive than
D not nearly as expensive as
Trang 17Question 5: The Second World War in 1939
C I think that, too
D Yes, I’m afraid not
Question 9: Harry: “Are you ready, Kate? There’s not much time left.”
Kate: “Yes, just a minute !”
A I’m coming
B I won’t finish
C I’d be OK
D No longer
Question 10: “Why don’t you sit down and ?”
A make yourself at home
B make it your own home
C make yourself at peace
D make yourself at rest
Question 11: The instructor blew his whistle and
Trang 18A off the runners were running
B the runners run off
C off ran the runners
D off were running the runners
Question 12: The temperature takes place varies widely from material to
material
A at which they melt
B which melting
C at which melting
D which they melt
Question 13: “We'd better if we want to get there in time.”
A No, it’s very kind of you
B Oh, that’s right
C I’m glad you enjoyed it
D Yes, it’s really good
Question 16: without animals and plants?
A How will life on earth be like
B How would life on earth be for
C What would life on earth be like
D What will life on earth be like
Question 17: “You have cooked so many dishes There are only three of us for
lunch.”
A couldn’t
Trang 19Question 20: I did not want to believe them, but in fact, was true
A what they said
B which they said
C what has said
D that they were said
Question 21: Joan: “Our friends are coming , Mike? ”
Mike: “I’m sorry, but I can’t do it now.”
A Shall you make some coffee, please
B Would you mind making some coffee
C Why don’t we cook some coffee
D Shall I make you like some coffee
Question 22: She built a high wall round her garden
A so that her fruit would be stolen
B in order that her fruit not be stolen
C to prevent her fruit from being stolen
D to enable people not taking her fruit
Question 23: The village was visible through the dense fog
A only
B barely
C hard
Trang 20A Jane accused Frank of having cheated the press with their confidential report
B Jane suspected that Frank had leaked their confidential report to the press
C Jane blamed Frank for having flattered the press with their confidential report
D Jane criticized Frank for having disclosed their confidential report to the press
Question 27: “Mum, please don’t tell dad about my mistake,” the boy said
A The boy begged his mother not to tell his father about his mistake
B The boy requested his mother not to talk about his mistake any more
C The boy earnestly insisted that his mother tell his father about his mistake
D The mother was forced to keep her son’s mistake as a secret when he insisted
Question 28: “Don’t forget to tidy up the final draft before submission,” the team leader
told us
A The team leader simply wanted us to tidy up the final draft before submission
B The team leader ordered us to tidy up the final draft before submission
C The team leader asked us to tidy up the final draft before submission
D The team leader reminded us to tidy up the final draft before submission
Question 29: “If you don’t pay the ransom, we’ll kill your boy,” the kidnappers told us
A The kidnappers pledged to kill our boy if we did not pay the ransom
B The kidnappers threatened to kill our boy if we refused to pay the ransom
Trang 21C The kidnappers promised to kill our boy if we refused to pay the ransom
D The kidnappers ordered to kill our boy if we did not pay the ransom
Question 30: “My company makes a large profit every year Why don’t you invest more
money in it?” my friend said to me
A I was asked to invest more money in my friend’s company
B My friend persuaded me to invest more money in his company
C My friend instructed me how to put more money into his company
D My friend suggested his investing more money in his company
III Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 31: We have lived there for years and grown fond of the surroundings That is
why we do not want to leave
A planted many trees in the surroundings
B haunted by the surroundings
C loved the surroundings
D possessed by the surroundings
Question 32: His new work has enjoyed a very good review from critics and readers
Question 34: There is growing concern about the way man has destroyed the
Trang 22Question 35: Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even
exported the surplus
A excess
B small quantity
C large quantity
D sufficiency
V Read the following passage adapted from A Briggs’ article on culture,
Microsoft® Student 2008, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45
Culture is a word in common use with complex meanings, and is derived, like the term
broadcasting, from the treatment and care of the soil and of what grows on it It is directly
related to cultivation and the adjectives cultural and cultured are part of the same verbal
complex A person of culture has identifiable attributes, among them a knowledge of
and interest in the arts, literature, and music Yet the word culture does not refer solely to
such knowledge and interest nor, indeed, to education At least from the 19th century
onwards, under the influence of anthropologists and sociologists, the word culture has come to be used generally both in the singular and the plural (cultures) to refer to a whole
way of life of people, including their customs, laws, conventions, and values
Distinctions have consequently been drawn between primitive and advanced culture and cultures, between elite and popular culture, between popular and mass culture, and most recently between national and global cultures Distinctions have been drawn too between
culture and civilization; the latter is a word derived not, like culture or agriculture, from
the soil, but from the city The two words are sometimes treated as synonymous Yet this
is misleading While civilization and barbarism are pitted against each other in what
seems to be a perpetual behavioural pattern, the use of the word culture has been strongly
influenced by conceptions of evolution in the 19th century and of development in the
20th century Cultures evolve or develop They are not static They have twists and turns
Styles change So do fashions There are cultural processes What, for example, the word
cultured means has changed substantially since the study of classical (that is, Greek and
Roman) literature, philosophy, and history ceased in the 20th century to be central to school and university education No single alternative focus emerged, although with computers has come electronic culture, affecting kinds of study, and most recently digital culture As cultures express themselves in new forms not everything gets better or more civilized
The multiplicity of meanings attached to the word made and will make it difficult to define There is no single, unproblematic definition, although many attempts have been made to establish one The only non-problematic definitions go back to agricultural meaning (for example, cereal culture or strawberry culture) and medical meaning (for example, bacterial culture or penicillin culture) Since in anthropology and sociology we also acknowledge culture clashes, culture shock, and counter-culture, the range of
reference is extremely wide
Trang 23Question 36: According to the passage, the word culture
A is related to the preparation and use of land for farming
B derives from the same root as civilization does
C comes from a source that has not been identified
D develops from Greek and Roman literature and history
Question 37 : It is stated in paragraph 1 that a cultured person
A has a job related to cultivation
B does a job relevant to education
C takes care of the soil and what grows on it
D has knowledge of arts, literature, and music
Question 38: The author remarks that culture and civilization are the two words that
A are both related to agriculture and cultivation
B have nearly the same meaning
C share the same word formation pattern
D do not develop from the same meaning
Question 39: It can be inferred from the passage that since the 20th century
A classical literature, philosophy, and history have not been taught as compulsory
subjects
B all schools and universities have taught classical literature, philosophy, and history
C schools and universities have not taught classical literature, philosophy, and history
D classical literature, philosophy, and history have been considered as core subjects Question 40: The word “attributes” in paragraph 1 most likely means
Trang 24A The use of the word culture has been changed since the 19th century
B The word culture can be used to refer to a whole way of life of people
C Anthropology and sociology have tried to limit the references to culture
D Distinctions have been drawn between culture and civilization
Question 43: It is difficult to give the definitions of the word culture EXCEPT for its
A philosophical and historical meanings
B sociological and anthropological meanings
C historical and figurative meanings
D agricultural and medical meanings
Question 44: Which of the following is NOT true about the word culture?
A It evolves from agriculture
B It differs from the word civilization
C It is a word that cannot be defined
D Its use has been considerably changed
Question 45: The passage mainly discusses
A the distinction between culture and civilization
B the derivatives of the word culture
C the figurative meanings of the word culture
D the multiplicity of meanings of the word culture
VI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
Trang 25Question 51: Crazianna is a big country Unfortunately, it has never received respect
from its neighbours
A Crazianna has never received respect from its neighbours because it is a big country
B It is Crazianna, a big country, that has never received respect from its neighbours
C Though Crazianna is a big country, it has never received respect from its neighbours
D Crazianna is such a big country that it has never received respect from its neighbours Question 52: He cannot lend me the book now He has not finished reading it yet
A Having finished reading the book, he cannot lend it to me
B Not having finished reading the book, he will lend it to me
C As long as he cannot finish reading the book, he will lend it to me
D He cannot lend me the book until he has finished reading it
Question 53: He behaved in a very strange way That surprised me a lot
A He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much
B What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved
C His behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most
Trang 26D I was almost not surprised by his strange behaviour
Question 54: His academic record at high school was poor He failed to apply to that
Question 55: Smoking is an extremely harmful habit You should give it up immediately
A Stop your smoking immediately so it will become one of your extremely harmful
habits
B When you give up smoking immediately, you will affect your health with this harmful
habit
C As smoking is an extremely harmful habit, you should give it up immediately
D You should give up smoking immediately and you will fall into an extremely harmful
Question 57: During our tour of the refinery (A), it was seen (B) that both propane and
(C) gasoline were produced in large volumes (D)
A
B
C
D
Question 58: The first important (A)requirements for you to become (B) a mountain
climber are (C)your strong passion and you have good health (D)
A
B
Trang 27C
D
Question 59: A professor of economy (A) and history at our university developed (B) a
new theory of the relationship between (C) historical events and financial crises (D)
A
B
C
D
Question 60: Publishing in the UK (A), the book has won (B) a number of awards in (C)
recent regional book fairs (D)
A
B
C
D
IX Read the following passage adapted from Understanding Rural America -
InfoUSA and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 61 to 70
The well-being of America's rural people and places depends upon many things - the availability of good-paying jobs; (61) to critical services such as education, health care, and communication; strong communities; and a healthy natural environment And, (62) urban America is equally dependent upon these things, the challenges to well-being look very different in rural areas than in urban areas Small-scale, low-density settlement (63) make it more costly for communities and businesses to provide critical services Declining jobs and income in the natural resource-based industries that many rural areas depend on (64) workers in those industries to find new ways to make a living Low-skill, low-wage rural manufacturing industries must find new ways to challenge the increasing number of (65) competitors Distance and remoteness impede many rural areas from being connected to the urban centers of economic activity Finally, changes in the availability and use of natural resources located in rural areas (66) the people who earn a living from those resources and those who (67) recreational and other benefits from them
Some rural areas have met these challenges successfully, achieved some level of
prosperity, and are ready (68) the challenges of the future Others have neither met the current challenges nor positioned themselves for the future Thus, concern for rural America is real And, while rural America is a producer of critical goods and
services, the (69) goes beyond economics Rural America is also home to a fifth
of the Nation's people, keeper of natural amenities and national treasures, and safeguard
of a/an (70) part of American culture, tradition, and history
Question 61:
Trang 28A access
B challenge
C advantage
D key Question 62:
A because
B while
C since
D when Question 63:
A tools
B patterns
C styles
D means Question 64:
A force
B offer
C turn
D make Question 65:
A lateral
B rural
C abroad
D foreign Question 66:
A encourage
B affect
C stimulate
D effect Question 67:
A evolve
B derive
C involve
D bring
Trang 29The issue of equality for women in British society first attracted national attention in the early 20th century, when the suffragettes won for women the right to vote In the 1960s feminism became the subject of intense debate when the women’s liberation movement encouraged women to reject their traditional supporting role and to demand equal status and equal rights with men in areas such as employment and pay
Since then, the gender gap between the sexes has been reduced The Equal Pay Act of
1970, for instance, made it illegal for women to be paid less than men for doing the same work, and in 1975 the Sex Discrimination Act aimed to prevent either sex having an unfair advantage when applying for jobs In the same year the Equal Opportunities
Commission was set up to help people claim their rights to equal treatment and to publish research and statistics to show where improvements in opportunities for women need to
be made Women now have much better employment opportunities, though they still tend
to get less well-paid jobs than men, and very few are appointed to top jobs in industry
In the US the movement that is often called the “first wave of feminism” began in the mid 1800s Susan B Anthony worked for the right to vote, Margaret Sanger wanted to provide women with the means of contraception so that they could decide whether or not
to have children, and Elizabeth Blackwell, who had to fight for the chance to become a doctor, wanted women to have greater opportunities to study Many feminists were interested in other social issues
Trang 30The second wave of feminism began in the 1960s Women like Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem became associated with the fight to get equal rights and opportunities for women under the law An important issue was the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which was intended to change the Constitution Although the ERA was not passed, there was
progress in other areas It became illegal for employers, schools, clubs, etc to
discriminate against women But women still find it hard to advance beyond a certain
point in their careers, the so-called glass ceiling that prevents them from having
high-level jobs Many women also face the problem of the second shift, i.e the household chores
In the 1980s, feminism became less popular in the US and there was less interest in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn much less than men Although there is still discrimination, the principle that it should not exist is widely accepted
Question 71: It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that in the 19th century,
A British women did not have the right to vote in political elections
B most women did not wish to have equal status and equal rights
C suffragettes fought for the equal employment and equal pay
D British women did not complete their traditional supporting role
Question 72: The phrase “gender gap” in paragraph 2 refers to
A the social relationship between the two sexes
B the visible space between men and women
C the social distance between the two sexes
D the difference in status between men and women
Question 73: Susan B Anthony, Margaret Sanger, and Elizabeth Blackwell are
mentioned as
A American women who were more successful than men
B American women who had greater opportunities
C pioneers in the fight for American women’s rights
D American women with exceptional abilities
Question 74: The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
A supported employers, schools and clubs
B changed the US Constitution
C was brought into force in the 1960s
D was not officially approved
Question 75: In the late 20th century, some information about feminism in Britain was
issued by
Trang 31A the Equal Rights Amendment
B the Equal Pay Act of 1970
C the Equal Opportunities Commission
D the Sex Discrimination Act
Question 76: Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A The US movement of feminism became the most popular in the late 20th century
B The British government passed laws to support women in the early 20th century
C The women’s liberation movement in the world first began in Britain
D The movement of feminism began in the US earlier than in Britain
Question 77: The phrase “glass ceiling” in paragraph 4 mostly means
A a ceiling made of glass
B an imaginary barrier
C a transparent frame
D an overlooked problem
Question 78: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A An American woman once had to fight for the chance to become a doctor
B British women now have much better employment opportunities
C There is now no sex discrimination in Britain and in the US
D Many American women still face the problem of household chores
Question 79: It can be inferred from the passage that
A women in Britain and the US still fight for their equal status and equal rights
B the belief that sex discrimination should not exist is not popular in the US
C women do not have better employment opportunities despite their great efforts
D the British government did not approve of the women’s liberation movement Question 80: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A The Suffragettes in British Society
B Opportunities for Women Nowadays
C Women and the Right to Vote
D Feminism in Britain and the US
- THE END -
Trang 32BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH CAO ĐẲNG NĂM 2010
Môn: TIẾNG ANH; Khối D
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80)
I Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 1: but he also proved himself a good athlete
A A good student not only showed him
B Not only did he show himself a good student
C He did not show himself only a good student
D Not only he showed himself a good student
Question 2: When reaching the top of the hill,
A we suddenly caught sight of the sea
B the sea came into view
C we extended the sea below us
D it was the sea that extended below us
Question 3: Yesterday my mother bought
A Italian some beautiful cotton hats
B some hats beautiful Italian cotton
C some beautiful Italian cotton hats
D beautiful Italian some cotton hats
Question 4: He climbed the tree before the wind blew them off
A in order for the apples to pick
B in order that to pick the apples
C so that to pick the apples
D so as to pick the apples
Trang 33Question 5: The new manager explained new procedures to save time and mone
y
A with the staff that he hopes to establish
B to the staff that he hoped to establish
C to the staff that he hopes to establish
D with the staff that he hoped to establish
II
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet t
o indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks from 6 to 15
The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather patterns (6) strongly affect the world When the water is warm, the (7) of rainfall in Indonesia and the
surrounding regions decreases Australia could (8) experience a drought in many parts On (9) hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for (10) rainstorms In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier
This happening is called El Nino and is used (11) weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions They also know that El Nino will (12) unusually heavy rains to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time
According to research, weather forecasters (13) know about the coming weather with certainty Now everything has become completely different
El Nino itself used to be (14) It would occur every two to seven years But now, this weather pattern is becoming more frequent We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (15) on a global scale either
Trang 34B even
C ever
D nevertheless Question 9:
A the other
B another
C other
D others Question 10:
A incredible
B predictable
C remarkable
D notable
Trang 35Question 17: Each of (A) the beautiful cars (B) in the shop was quickly (C)
sold to their (D) owner
Question 19: Professor Jones said (A) that a good way to improve (B)
your language are (C) learning to practise (D) it frequently
Trang 36D
IV Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions
Question 21: - “ ”
- “He's tall and thin with blue eyes.”
A Who does John look like?
B How is John?
C What does John look like?
D What does John like?
Question 22: If you don’t know when that important football match takes place, look
it in the World Cup timetable
D Have a good time!
Question 24: - “Would you like beer or wine?”
- “ ”
A Yes, I'd love to
B I couldn’t agree more
C No, I've no choice
D I'd prefer beer, please
Question 25: Why is everybody him all the time?
Trang 37Question 31: You look tired Why don't we and have a good rest?
A call its name
Trang 38Question 33: “Can you me a favor, Bill?” Peter said
Trang 39Question 44: That pipe for ages - we must get it mended
A has been leaking
B is leaking
C leaks
D had been leaking
Question 45: entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him
A At
B With
C On
D Of
Trang 40Question 46: My brother his driving test when he was 18
A was passing
B passed
C has passed
D passes
Question 47: - “You look nervous! ”
- “This thunder scares me to death.”
A What’s wrong?
B Why’s that?
C Come on!
D How are you?
Question 48: Car crashes are almost always accidental, but on rare occasions they may b
D Oh, forget it
Question 50: The car had a(n) tyre, so we had to change the wheel
A competition
B residential
C expectation
D traditional