PASSIVE VOICE Exercise 1: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences of the root one.. Exercise 2: Choose the best answer that best fits mean
Trang 1PASSIVE VOICE Exercise 1: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences
of the root one.
1 Linh reads a story book after dinner
A A story book is read after dinner by Linh
B A story book were read after dinner by Linh
C A story book are read after dinner by Linh
D A story book will read after dinner by Linh
2 We grow rubber trees in our country
A Rubber trees is grow in our country B Rubber trees are grown in our country
C Rubber trees is grown in our country D Rubber trees are grow in our country
3 My father drinks a cup of tea in the morning
A A cup of tea are drank in the morning by my father
B A cup of tea was drank in the morning by my father
C A cup of tea is drunk in the morning by my father
D A cup of tea is drank in the morning by my father
4 A story book after dinner by Hoa
A is always read B always is read C always read D read
5 Somebody _ the president every morning
A calls B is called C calling D to call
6 The pan into the sink by the cat
A is pulled B pulled C is pulling D are pulled
8 Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve
A Children are give presents on Christmas Eve
B Children are given presents on Christmas Eve
C Children is give presents on Christmas Eve
D Children are giving presents on Christmas Eve
9 Football _ all over the world
A are played B is played C played D play
10 We’ll continue to use this computer
A This computer will be continue to used B This computer will be continued to use
C This computer will continue to use D This computer will continue to be used
11 People believe that he finished with it
A It is believed that he finished with it B He is believed to have finished with it
C People is believed he finished with it D Both A and are right
12 People think that he was a spy
A It is thought that he was a spy B He is thought to have been a spy
C He was thought he was a spy D Both A and B are correct
13 People don't use this road very often
A This road is not used very often B Not very often this road is not used
C This road very often is not used D This road not very often is used
14 Somebody accused me of stealing money
A I was accused by somebody of stealing money B I was accused of stealing money
C I was accused of stealing money by somebody D I was accused stealing money
15 How do people learn languages?
A How are languages learned? B How are languages learned by people?
C How languages are learned? D Languages are learned how?
16 People warned us not to go out alone
Trang 2A We were warned not going out alone B We were warned not to go out alone by people.
C We weren't warned to go out alone D We were warned not to go out alone
17 Somebody is using the computer at the moment
A The computer is being use at the moment
B The computer at the moment is being used
C The computer is being used by some body at the moment
D The computer is used at the moment
18 I didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation
A I didn’t realize that our conversation was recorded
B I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded
C I didn't realize that our conversation was being recorded by someone
D Our conversation wasn't realized to be recorded
19 We found that they had cancelled the game
A We found that the fame had been cancelled B The game had been cancelled
C We found that the game had been cancelled by them D The game were found to be cancelled
20 They are building a new highway around the city
A A new highway is being built around the city
B A new highway is being built around the city by them
C A new highway around the city is being built
D Around the city a new highway is being built
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences
of the root one.
1 They have built a new hospital near the airport
A A new hospital has been built near the airport by them
B A new hospital near the airport has been built
C A new hospital has been built near the airport
D Near the airport a new hospital has been
2 People should send their complaints to the head office
A Complaints should be sent to the head office
B Complaints should be sent to the head office by people
C Their complaints should be sent to the head office by people
D Their complaints to the head office should be sent
3 They had to postpone the meeting because of illness
A The meeting had to be postponed because of illness
B The meeting had to because of illness be postponed
C The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness
D The meeting because of illness had to be postponed
4 Somebody might have stolen our car
A somebody might have been stolen your car B Your car might be stolen
C Your car might have been stolen by somebody D Your car might have been stolen
5 An electrical fault could have caused the fire
A An electrical fault could have been caused by the fire
B An electrical fault could have caused the fire
C The fire could have been caused by a electrical fault
D The fire could have caused an electrical fault
6 They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco
A Congress is going to be held next year in San Francisco
B Congress in San Francisco is going to be held next year
Trang 3C Next year's congress is going to be held by them held next year.
D Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco
7 They shouldn't have played the football match in such bad weather
A The football match shouldn't have been played in such bad weather
B The football match shouldn't have been played by them in such bad weather
C The football match shouldn't be played in such bad weather
D The football match shouldn't have played in such bad weather
8 The bill includes service
A Service is included by the bill B Service included in the bill
C Service is included in the bill D Service is in the bill
9 They have changed the date of the meeting
A The date of the meeting has been changed
B The date of the meeting has been changed by them
C The meeting has been changed the date
D The date of the meeting ahs changed
10 Brian told me that somebody had tracked him in the street
A I was told by Brian that somebody had attacked him in the street
B I was told by Brian that he had been attacked in the street
C Brain told me to have been attacked in the street
D Brian told me that he had been attacked in the street
11 Some body cleans the room every day
A The room every day is cleaned B The room is every day cleaned
C The room is cleaned every day D The room is cleaned by somebody every day
12 They cancelled all flights because of fog
A All flights because of fog were cancelled
B All flights were cancelled because of fog
C All flights were because of fog cancelled
D All flights were cancelled by them because of fog
13 People believe that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets
A It is believed that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets
B Hundreds of homeless children are believed to be living on the streets
C Hundreds of homeless children believe to be living on the streets
D A & B are correct
14 You should give us this information
A We should give you this information B We should be given this information
C We should be give this information D This information should give us
15 They are repairing our car at the garage
A Our car is repairing at the garage B Our car is being repairing at the garage
C Our car is being repaired at the garage D They are being repaired our car at the garage
16 No one has cleaned the floor for weeks
A The floor hasn’t been cleaned for weeks
B The floor has been cleaned by someone for weeks
C The floor hasn’t cleaned for weeks
D A & B are correct
17 They have given me a chance to explain my view
A I have given them a chance to explain my view
B I have be given them a chance to explain my view
C I have been given a chance to explain my view
Trang 4D B & C are correct
18 We will finish the report in time
A The report will finish in time B The report will be finished in time
C The report will be finish in time D The report is finished in time
19 Someone woke me up this morning
A I woke up someone this morning B I was waken up this morning
C I was being waken up this morning D B & C are correct
20 We made certain mistakes
A Certain mistakes were made B Certain mistakes made us
C Certain mistakes made D Certain mistakes was made
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences
of the root one.
1 They considered his speech one of the best
A His speech was considered one of the best B His speech was one of the best
C His speech one of the best was considered D His speech considered them one of the best
2 People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
A 13 believes to be an unlucky number B 13 is believed to be an unlucky number
C It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number D B & C are correct
3 They thought that the man was still living
A The man thought he was still living B The man was thought to be still living
C The man is thought to be still living D It thought the man to be still living
4 People know that English is an international language
A English is known to be an international language
B It is known that English is an international language
C It is known that English to be an international language
D A & B are correct
5 She advised me to sell that house
A I am advised to sell that house B I advised her to sell that house
C I was advised to sell that house D She was advised to sell that house
6 He recommends us to do the job
A We are recommended to do the job B We recommended to do the job
C We recommend him to do the job D A & C are correct
7 She helps me to do all the difficult exercises
A I am helped to do all the difficult exercises B I am helped her to do all the difficult exercises
C I help her to do all the difficult exercises D B & C are correct
8 How did the police find the lost man?
A How was the lost man found by the police? B How the lost man found by the police?
C How the police found the lost man? D How was the police found by the lost man?
9 They believed that she won the competition
A She was believed to win the competition B It was believed to win the competition
C It was believed her to win the competition D She believed them to win the competition
10 How can they open this safe?
A How can this safe is opened? B How can this safe opened?
C How can this safe be opened? D B & C are correct
11 Do they teach English here?
A Is English taught here? B English is teach here?
C Is English teach here? D English taught here?
12 Did the teacher give some exercises?
Trang 5A Were some exercises given by the teacher? B Were some exercises given to the teacher?
C Were the teacher given some exercises? D A & B are correct
13 People believe that red is the symbol of luck
A Red believes people to be the symbol of luck
B Red believed to be the symbol of luck
C Red is believed to be the symbol of luck
D B & C are correct
14 They may use this room for the classroom
A This room may use for the classroom B The classroom may be used for this room
C They may be used for the classroom D This room may be used for the classroom
15 The teacher is going to tell a story
A A story is going to be told by the teacher B A story is going to tell by the teacher
C A story be told by the teacher D A story is going to tell the teacher
16 Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife
A A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
B A cake is cut with a sharp knife by Mary
C A sharp knife is cut with a cake by Mary
D A & C are correct
17 Somebody has taken some of my books away
A Some of my books have been taken away B Some of my books have taken away
C Some of my books away have taken D Some of my books taken away
18 People spend a lot of money on advertising every day
A A lot of money is spent on advertising every day
B A lot of money spent on advertising every day
C On advertising a lot of money is spent every day
D On advertising is spent a lot of money every day
19 They have provided the victims with food and clothing
A The victims have provided them with food and clothing
B The victims have been provided them with food and clothing
C The victims have been provided with food and clothing
D B & C are correct
20 You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30
A This machine mustn’t be used after 5.30 B This machine mustn’t used after 5.30
C You mustn’t be used this machine after 5.30 D A & C are correct
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences
of the root one.
1 You must wash this dress in cold water
A Cold water must be washed in this dress B This dress in cold water must be washed
C This dress must be washed in cold water D B & C are correct
2 He has made no mistakes in his composition
A No mistakes have been made in his composition
B No mistakes have made in his composition
C His composition has made no mistakes
D A & C are correct
3 They built this house 100 years ago
A This house was built 100 years ago B This house was being built 100 years ago
C This house being built 100 years ago D This house built 100 years ago
4 People feed these animals twice a day
Trang 6A These animals are feed twice a day B These animals are fed twice a day
C These animals fed twice a day D These animals were fed twice a day
5 Someone was cleaning the room when I arrived
A The room cleaned when I arrived B The room was being cleaned when I arrived
C The room was cleaned when I arrived D The room was cleaning when I arrived
6 The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away
7 I could _ much more for the painting if I'd sold it overseas
8 We _ into the state of the Swedish car industry
A did some researches B made some research
C made research D did some research
9 _ during the storm
A They were collapsed the fence B The fence was collapsed
C They collapsed the fence D The fence collapsed
10 The new computer system _ next month
A is being installed by people B is be installed
C is being installed D is been installed
11 The children _ to the zoo
A were enjoyed taken B enjoyed being taken
C were enjoyed taking D enjoyed taking
12 _ chair the meeting
A John was decided to B There was decided that John should
C It was decided that John should D John had been decided to
13 Who _ was coming to see me this morning?
A you said B did you say C did you say that D you did say
14 Why _ return the money?
A did you not B you did not C you didn't D didn't you
15. _ want to do this weekend?
A What you B Which do you C What do you D What you do
16 They have built a new bus stop near my house recently
A A new bus stop has built near my house
B A new bus stop has build near my house
C A new bus stop has been build near my house
D A new bus stop has been built near my house
17 They dry the beans in the sun
A The beans are dry in the sun B The beans is dried in the sun
C The beans are dried in the sun D The beans is dry in the sun
18 The storm has delayed the 11.20 flight to London
A The 11.20 flight has been delayed to London by the storm
B The 11.20 flight to London has been delayed by the storm
C The 11.20 flight to London has delayed the storm
D All are correct
19 The police stopped us on our way to school
A We were stopped by the police on our way to school
B We stopped by the police on our way to school
C We stopped the police on our way to school
D A & B are correct
Trang 720 They had a porter carry their luggage.
A They had their luggage carry by a porter B A porter had carried their luggage by them
C They had a porter carried their luggage D They had their luggage carried by a porter
Exercise 5: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences
of the root one.
1 The photos _ in a London studio last week
A were taken B have taken C was taken D have been taken
2 The car _ by my father yesterday
A were washed B was washed C washed D has been washed
3 A railway bridge has already _ over the river
A been erected B erecting C in construction D being built
4 When the boy _ the car he was badly injured
A is hit by B was hit by C hit D was hitting
5 The new motorway _ and built last year
A planned B was planned C was planning D had planned
6 Many mistakes _ made
A has been just B have just been C is just D to be just
8 What will happen if the air _?
A was polluted B be polluted C is polluted D has polluted
9 His father gave him a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday
A He is given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday
B He was given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday
C He had been given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday
D He has been given a very expensive cell phone on his last birthday
10 They are building a new zoo near my village
A A new zoo is being built near my village B A new zoo will be built near my village
C A new zoo is built near my village D A new zoo is being building near my village
11 Most forests in other climatic areas by human beings
A had already been affected B have already been affecting
C have already affected D have already been affected
12 They gave the job to Amy and Bob
A Amy and Bob are given a job B A job was given to Amy and Bob
C Amy and Bob was given a job D A job were given to Amy and Bob
13 They started the work last week
A The work was started last week B The work are started last week
C The work were started last week D The work is started last week
14 They finished the kitchen’s building on Saturday
A The kitchen’s building was finished on Saturday
B The kitchen’s building were finished on Saturday
C The kitchen’s building is finished on Saturday
D The kitchen’s building are finished on Saturday
15 Somebody calls the president everyday
A The president was called every day B The president are called every day
C The president is called every day D The president were called every day
16 Last Thursday we pointed a new marketing manager
A A new marketing manager is pointed last Thursday
B A new marketing manager were pointed last Thursday
C A new marketing manager are pointed last Thursday
Trang 8D A new marketing manager was pointed last Thursday.
17 William, the conqueror built the castle in the 11th century
A The castle are built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century
B The castle were built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century
C The castle was built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century
D The castle is built by William, the conqueror in the 11th century
18 People believed that somebody murdered Miss Stone
A It is said that Miss Stone was murdered
B It were said that Miss Stone was murdered
C It was believed that Miss Stone was murdered
D People believed that Miss Stone murdered
19 We put a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday
A A notice about the trip on the notice board put yesterday
B A notice about the trip on the notice board was put yesterday
C A notice about the trip on the notice board is put yesterday
D A notice about the trip on the notice board are put yesterday
20 People think that an apple a day is good for you
A It is thought that an apple a day is good for you
B It was thought that an apple a day is good for you
C They are thought that an apple a day is good for you
D They thought that an apple a day is good for you
Exercise 6: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences
of the root one.
1 The cold weather damaged the plants
A The plants were damaged by the cold weather
B The plants was damaged by the cold weather
C The plants are damaged by the cold weather
D The plants is damaged by the cold weather
2 They were doing the bedroom on Friday
A The bedroom were being done on Friday B The bedroom is done on Friday
C The bedroom was being done on Friday D The bedroom are done on Friday
3 They’re painting the living room now
A The living room is painting now B The living room is painted now
C The living room is being painting now D The living room is being painted now
4 Martha was delivering the documents to the department
A The documents was being delivered to the department by Martha
B The documents was delivered to the department by Martha
C The documents was being delivering to the department by Martha
D The documents is being delivered to the department by Martha
5 The mayor is going to open a new airport
A A new airport is going to opened by the mayor
B A new airport is going to open by the mayor
C A new airport is going to be opened by the mayor
D A new airport is going to be open by the mayor
6 If you can’t drive, who is going to drive your car?
A If you can’t drive, who is going to be driven your car?
B If you can’t drive, by whom is your car going to be driven?
C If you can’t drive, whom is your car going to be driven?
Trang 9D If you can’t drive, who your car is going to drive?
7 The police are interviewing all the witnesses
A All the witnesses are interviewing the police
B All the witnesses are being interviewed by the police
C All the witnesses is interviewed the police
D All the witnesses were being interviewed by the police
8 We’re going to give David a big surprise
A A big surprise is going to give David B A big surprise is going to be given to David
C David is going to give a big surprise D David is going to be given to a big surprise
9 They have painted the walls green
A The walls has painted green B The green has been painted walls
C The walls have been painted green D The walls have painted to green
10 They will finish the work next week
A The work will be finish next week B The work will be finishing next week
C The work will finish next week D The work will be finished next week
11 The delegates had received the information before the recess
A The information had received the delegates before the recess
B The information had been received before the recess the delegates
C The information had been received before the recess by the delegates
D The information had received before the recess the delegates
12 The teacher should buy the supplies for this class
A The supplies should buy the teacher for this class
B The supplies should buy this class for the teacher
C The supplies should be bought for this class by the teacher
D The supplies should be bought for the teacher by this class
13 Somebody will call Mr Watson tonight
A Mr Watson will call somebody tonight B Mr Watson will be call tonight
C Mr Watson tonight will call somebody D Mr Watson will be called tonight
14 The fire has caused a considerable damage
A A considerable damage been has caused the fire
B A considerable damage has caused the fire
C A considerable damage has been caused by the fire
D A considerable damage has caused by the fire
15 John will have received the papers by tomorrow
A The papers will have been received by tomorrow by John
B The papers will have received John by tomorrow
C The papers will have been received John by tomorrow
D The papers will have received tomorrow by John
16 They haven’t decided anything yet
A Nothing has been decided yet B Anything haven’t been decided yet
C Nothing has decided yet D Anything have decided yet
17 Your hair is long You ought to get it cut
A Your long hair needs cutting B You ought to have your long hair cut
C Your long hair should be cut D All are correct
18 The medical profession borrowed the technology from the other fields
A The technology borrowed the medical profession from the other fields
B The technology was borrowed from the other fields by the medical profession
C The technology were borrowed from the other fields the medical profession
Trang 10D The technology from the other fields borrowed by the medical profession.
19 The surgeons arranged for the installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre
A The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre arranged the surgeons
B The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre arranged by the surgeons
C The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre were arranged by the surgeons
D The installation of a TV screen in the operating theatre was arranged by the surgeons
20 They first drew up emergency plans, later abandoned to build new cities
A Emergency plans was first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities
B Emergency plans were first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities
C Emergency plans are first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities
D Emergency plans is first drown up and later abandoned to build new cities
Exercise 7: Choose the best answer that best fits meaning the sentence or is the passage sentences
of the root one.
1 Many U.S automobiles - in Detroit , Michigan
A manufacture B have manufactured
C are manufactured D are manufacturing
2 I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night
A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole
3 Let’s go ahead and do it now Nothing - by waiting
A.will be accomplished B accomplished
C has accomplished D accomplishes
4.” When -? “ - In 1928
A penicillin was discovered B did penicillin discovered
C was penicillin discovered D did penicilin discover
5 The rescuers - for their bravery and fortitude in locating the lost mountain climbers
A were praised B praised C were praising D praising
6 Vitamin C - by the human body It gets into the bloods stream quickly
A absorbs easily B is easily absorbing
C is easily absorbed D absorbed easily
7 Renoir is one of the most popular French impressionist painters His paintings - masterpieces all over the world
A had considered B are considering C are considered D consider
8 We can’t go along here because the road is -
A been repaired B being repaired C repaired D repairing
9 More than 50 films - in HCMC since June
A were shown B had been shown C have been shown D have shown
10 George is - Lisa
A marry with B marry to C married with D married to
11 DNA tests - accepted in our court cases
A are known B were used C have been D will have
12 The child’s arm was swollen because he - by a bee
A had being stung B had stung C stung D had been stung
13 Mr Wilson is - as Willie to his friend
14 If you - by the police for speeding , what would you do ?
A stopped B are stopped C was stopped D were stopped
15 His car needs -
A be fixed B to be fixing C to be fixed D fixed