1 Which three expressions indicate obligation or necessity?. 2 Which expression means to have or not have permission?. Obligation and permission: Modals and expressions Present You nee
Trang 1Modal Verbs
Focus on Grammar
a Look at the chart Answer the questions below
1 Which three expressions indicate obligation or necessity?
2 Which expression means to have (or not have) permission?
3 Which expression does not have a past form and is not followed by to?
Obligation and permission: Modals and expressions
Present
You need to be patient You have to be patient You must be patient.
We are / aren't allowed to speak
Past
You needed to be patient You had to be patient
We were / weren't allowed to speak
b Look at the notice below There are five more mistakes Find and
correct them
Information for extras:
* All actors have arrive by 7 a.m
All actors have arrive by 7 a.m
●You must to be quiet on the set
Absolutely no talking!
• You not allowed to eat or drink on the set 1
Trang 2●You need check in You are not allowed bring guests
● Please come in costume There is one dressing room if you need change
●You must stay until the show is finished (or you won't get paid!)
Use the modals and expressions of obligation and permission to talk about
1 things you were / weren't allowed to do as a child Example I wasn't allowed to stay up after 11 :00 p.m when I was a child
-2 things you had to do as a child in school or at home
-3 things you must / have to / need to do at work or school now
-2) MOdal verbs with If , tuỳ theo tình huống mà ta chọn những động từ khiếm
khuyết cho phù hợp.
Exxecise 1: Complete the sentences.Use the madal verbs in brackets and the
information in the box :
stay /bed ; do / homework ; do / exercise ; go / university ; study hard ; miss /train
+Conversation 1 :
Lan : My grades are terrible
Mrs Quyen : If you want to get good grades , you must study hard (must)
+Conversation 2:
Hoa : I ‘d like to be a doctor.
Aunt Thanh : You _if you want to study medicine.( have
to )
+Conversation 3 :
Ba : Oh ,no ! I weigh 60 kilos !
Nga : If you want to lose weight , _(should)
+Conversation 4 :
Tuan : Where is Ba ? He is very late
Mrs Thoa : If he doesn’t come soon , _(might)
+Conversation 5:
Mr Ha : I feel sick.
Mrs Nga : If you want to get well , _(ought
Trang 3to )
+Conversation 6:
Na : I ‘d like to go to the movies ,Mom.
Mrs Kim : if you want to go out ( must)