PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 8 điểm Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from pronunciation in each of the following qu
Trang 1Trường chuyên NGUYỄN HUỆ
- THÁI BÌNH
KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA
ĐỀ THỰC HÀNH SỐ 43
I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 (8 điểm)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
pronunciation in each of the following questions from 1 to 2
Question 1: A tombs B lambs C brakes D invites
Question 2: A difficulties B enriches C classes D enlarges
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest
in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions from 3 to 4
Question 3: A nation B process C themselves D provide
Question 4: A intervention B necessary C intellectual D productivity
Question 5: A definition B production C situation D politician
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions from 6 to 30
Question 6: Education in many countries is compulsory _ the age of 16
Question 7: _ that we stop for a rest
A But we were tired B So tired were we
C However we were tired D Therefore, we were tired
Question 8: We should avoid _ our environment
A polluted B polluting C pollute D to pollute
Question 9: Today, many species of plant and animal are in _ of extinction
A danger B endangered C endanger D dangerous
Question 10: There is one person to _ I owe more than I can say
Question 11: I love _films but I seldom find time to go the cinema
Question 12: _here, he would help us with these troubles
A Were Peter B If were Peter C Unless were Peter D Unless Peter were Question 13: He lives in a small town _
A where is called Taunton B which is called Taunton
C is called Taunton D that called Taunton
Question 14: If only I _take the trip to Hanoi with her next summer
Question 15: George won five medals at the competition His parents _ very proud of him
A can’t be B can’t have C must have been D could have been Question 16: She always had wanted to go to places _ she could speak her native tongue
Question 17: It gets _ to understand what that professor has explained
A the more difficult B more difficult than
C difficult more and more D more and more difficult
Question 18: Petrol is _ it used to
A twice as expensive as B twice expensive more than
C twice more than expensive D more expensive than twice
Question 19: The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is, _
A the more heat it retains B the heat it retains more
C it retains the more heat D more heat it retains
Trang 2Question 20: I could hear voices but I couldn’t _ what they were saying
A turn up B bring about C make out D try out
Question 21: “The hat’s so beautiful Thanks” – Tony “ _”
A Lucky you! B Great idea! C The same to you! D I’m glad you like it Question 22: Peter was ejected after committing five personal _in water sport game yesterday
Question 23: Edith Harlow has kindly agreed _ You should ask him
Question 24: Let’s begin our discussion now, _?
Question 25: _ he got top marks at high school, he never went to university
A Despite B Although C Meanwhile D Nevertheless
Question 26: It’s a secret You _ let anyone know about it
Question 27: It is a top secret You _ tell anyone about it
Question 28: By the end of next month, we _ our English course
A have completed B will be completed C will have completed D complete Question 29: -Maria: “I’m taking my end term examination tomorrow.” -Sarah: “ _”
A Good luck! B Good day! C Good time! D Good chance!
Question 30: “It’s about time you _ your homework, Mary.”
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is the closest in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 31 to 34
Question 31: The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town
Question 32: To my disappointment, he decided to leave
A Sadness B anger C satisfaction D pleasure
Question 33: My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play
Question 34: The 1923 earthquake in Japan killed about 200,000 people and left countless wounded and
homeless
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correct in each of the following questions from 35 to 40
Question 35: Had you told me that this was going to happen, I would never believe it
Question 36: Do you ever feel that life is not being fair to you because you cannot seem to get to the job
where you want or that is really suits you?
D
Question 37: Because his sickness, he didn’t take part in the English competition held last Sunday
Question 38: The first national park in world, Yellowstone National Park, was established in 1872
Question 39: John decided buying a new car in the morning, but in the afternoon he changed his mind
Read the following passage and the mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
Trang 3correct answer to each of the questions from 40 to 49
Can you imagine what life would be like if there were no telephone? You could not call (40) _ your friends on the phone or talk to them If fire (41) _ out in your house, you could not call the fire
department If somebody is sick, you could not call a doctor
In our daily life we need to (42) _ with one another We need do this mostly by speaking to other people and listening to (43) _they have to say to us, and when you are close (44) _ them you can
do this easily However, our voices will not travel very far even when we shout
The man who (45) _ this possible was A.G Bell, a Scotsman, born in Edinburgh in 1847 Bell, a
teacher of visible speech who later moved to Canada, (46) _all his spare time experimenting (47) _ enthusiastic was he in his research for a means of sending speech (48) _ electricity that he left much time for his day-to-day work and at one time was (49) _ penniless
Question 42:A.communicate B contact C address D tell
Question 46:A took B wasted C cost D spent
Question 49:A.almost B hardly C most D never
Read the following passage and the mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 50 to 59
Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there were many ways of
communicating without using speech Signals, signs, symbols, and gesture may be found in every known
culture The basic function of a signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as for example, the dots and dashes of telegraph circuit Coded to refer to speech, the potential
for communication is very great Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain meaning in and of themselves A stop sign or a barber pole conveys meaning quickly Symbols are more difficult to
describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s cultural
perceptions In some cultures, applauding in a theatre provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval Gestures such as waving and hand shaking also communicate certain cultural messages
Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they do have a major disadvantage They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods are based on speech Radio, television, and the telephone are only a few
Question 50: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A Gestures B Signs and signals C Speech D Communication
Trang 4Question 51: What does the author say about speech?
A It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors
B It is the most advanced form of communication
C It is necessary for communication to occur
D It is the only true form of communication
Question 52: According to the passage, what is a signal?
A A form of communication that interrupts the environment
B The most difficult form of communication to describe
C A form of communication which may be used across long distances
D The form of communication most related to cultural perception
Question 53: The phrase “impinge upon” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _?
Question 54: The word “it” in paragraph refers to _
Question 55: The word “potential” in paragraph 1 could be replaced by _
A advanced B possibility C organization D signal
Question 56: The word “intricate” in paragraph 1 could be replaced by _
A inefficient B complicated C historical D uncertain
Question 57: Applauding was cited as an example of _
Question 58: Why were the telephone, radio and television invented?
A Because people were unable to understand signals, signs, and symbols
B Because people wanted to communicate across long distances
C Because people wanted new forms of communication
D Because people believed that signals and symbols were obsolete
Question 59: It may be concluded from the passage that
A only some cultures have signals and symbols
B signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are forms of communication
C symbols are very easy to define and interpret
D waving and handshaking are not related to culture
Read the following passage and the mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 60 to 64
Dinosaurs were reptiles that lived during a period of earth’s history called Mesozoic Era, which is
known as the Age of Reptiles The first dinosaurs appeared more than 200 million years ago For many millions of years, they dominated the land with their huge size and strength Then about 65 million years
ago, they died out rather suddenly, never to reemerge
The word “dinosaur” comes from two Greek words meaning “terrible lizard” Dinosaurs were not
lizards, but their appearance could be truly terrifying The biggest ones weighed more than ten times as much as a mature elephant and nearly equaled the size of most modern-day whales The famous kinds of dinosaurs, including the brontosaur and tyrannosaurus rex, reached 80 to 90 feet in length Not all
dinosaurs were giants, however, some were actually no larger than a chicken
Scientists still do not know what caused dinosaurs to disappear One theory involves a change of the
earth’s climate It is believed that temperatures dropped significantly towards the end of the Cretaceous Period Too large to hibernate and not having fur or feathers for protection, it is possible that the climate
Trang 5became too chilly for dinosaurs In contrast, other species having protection, such as the mammals and birds, were able to survive
Question 60: What is the best title for this passage?
A The Domination of the Land B The Metabolism of Dinosaurs
C Earth's Largest Reptiles D The History of Earth
Question 61: It can be inferred from the passage that the Age of Reptiles lasted about _
A 200 million years B 135 million years
C 80 million years D 65 million years Question 62: The author uses the phrase "never to reemerge" to indicate that the dinosaurs A became extinct B went into hiding
C never died out D lost their way Question 63: According to the passage, what is true about the size of dinosaurs? A It made them the largest creatures ever on earth B It varied quite greatly C It guaranteed their survival D It was rather uniform Question 64: Which of the following can be inferred about mammals and birds? A Most have either fur or feathers over their bodies B They preceded the dinosaurs
C They were too large to hibernate
D They could not survive the chilly temperatures II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm) A Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Question 1: It’s the first time I’ve been to a flower shop → I haven’t Question 2: No one in this class is as tall as Jimmy → Jimmy is _ Question 3: He couldn’t sleep enough although he is very tired →In spite of _ Question 4: We will repaint the house soon → The house _ Question 5: If you don’t rest yourself, you will really be ill → Unless _ B Write a paragraph about your hobby You should write at least 80 words
The end
Trang 6ĐÁP ÁN THAM KHẢO ĐỀ THI THỬ KỲ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN HUỆ - TỈNH THÁI BÌNH
MÔN THI: ANH VĂN
I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM
1 Đáp án “Tomb” phiên âm là /tuːm/, chữ “b” câm, kết thúc là âm /m/ nên khi đuôi “s” khi thêm
vào đọc là /z/; các từ còn lại âm kết thúc là /p/, /k/, /t/ nên đuôi “s” khi thêm vào đọc là /s/
2 Đáp án A “Difficulty” kết thúc là âm /i/, khi thêm số nhiều, “es” đọc là /z/, các từ còn lại âm
cuối là /s/, /tʃ/, / dʒ/ khi chuyển sang số nhiều “es” đọc là /iz/
3 Đáp án A, Trọng âm của “nation” rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2
4 Đáp án B Trọng âm của “necessary” rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3
5 Đáp án B Trọng âm của “production” rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3
6 Đáp án C Đến trường là bắt buộc từ lúc nhỏ cho tới 16 tuổi, dùng “compulsory”
7 Đáp án B Đây là cấu trúc đảo “ So + trợ động từ/ to be+ chủ ngữ + động từ không chia/ tính từ
+ that + mệnh đề 2”
8 Đáp án B Động từ sau “avoid” ở dạng V-ing
9 Đáp án A “ in danger of…” là cụm từ cố định, nghĩa là đang có nguy cơ bị làm sao
10 Đáp án A Trong các đáp án, chỉ đại từ quan hệ “whom” mới có thể đi liền với giới từ
11 Đáp án D “to love” + V-ing
12 Đáp án A Câu điều kiện loại 2 dạng đảo “Were + Subject +adjective/to V,…” = “ If + subject +
V-ed/ were adjective,…”
13 Đáp án B Đây là mệnh đề quan hệ trong đó “which” làm chủ ngữ và đứng ngay sau “town” để
bổ nghĩa cho “town”
14 Đáp án B Đây là câu ao ước không có thật ở tương lai, dùng “would + V”
15 Đáp án C Đây là câu phỏng đoán một việc chắc chắn đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, dùng “must have
+ phân từ 2”
16 Đáp án D Đây là mệnh đề quan hệ bổ nghĩa cho “places”, dùng “where”, và ngay sau nó là đại
từ “she”
17 Đáp án D “more and more + adjective” là so sánh tăng tiến, nghĩa là càng lúc càng …
18 Đáp án A Đây là hình thức so sánh gấp bao nhiêu lần “ Subject 1+ to be + số lần + as+
adjective+ as + subject 2”
19 Đáp án A So sánh kép “ The + adjective 1 (dạng so sánh hơn) + subject 1 + verb 1, the +
adjective 2(dạng so sánh hơn) + subject 1+ verb 2”
20 Đáp án C “ to make out” là nhận ra, nghe ra
21 Đáp án D đây là cách lịch sự đáp lại lời khen
22 Đáp án C “foul” là lỗi vi phạm trong thể thao, “mistake” lỗi sai gây ra hậu quả nào đó, “fault”
là lỗi mà mình chịu trách nhiệm, “error” là lỗi trong máy móc, in ấn
23 Đáp án B “to agree” + to V
24 Đáp án A Câu hỏi láy đuôi của Let’s+ V là “shall we?”
25 Đáp án B Phải điền từ có nghĩa là “mặc dù”, ta không chọn “ despite” vì Despite + Noun, còn
Although +mệnh đề
26 Đáp án A “mustn’t” thể hiện sự cấm đoán, cấm ai không được phép làm gì
27 Đáp án C “mustn’t” thể hiện sự cấm đoán, cấm ai không được phép làm gì
28 Đáp án C Xuất hiện “ By + mốc thời gian” ta dùng tương lai hoàn thành, cho đến thời điểm
Trang 7được nhắc tới, hành động trong tương lai đã được thực hiện xong
29 Đáp án A “good luck” là chúc may mắn
30 Đáp án B Cấu trúc “ It’s (about/high) time” + mệnh đề thì quá khứ
31 Đáp án A “go off” là nổ, “turn out” là tạo ra, đuổi ra, “go out” là ra ngoài, “hold up” là tắc
nghẽn
32 Đáp án A “disappointment” là thất vọng, chán nản
33 Đáp án A “accomplished” là tài năng, điêu luyện
34 Đáp án D “wounded” và “ injured” đều là bị thương
35 Đáp án A Sửa thành “ Had you not told me” , nếu không nói thì không tin
36 Đáp án D Sửa “where” thành “which” hoặc “that”, “where” chỉ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ chỉ nơi
chốn, không bổ nghĩa cho “job”
37 Đáp án A Sửa thành “because of”, sau “because” là một mệnh đề, không phải là danh từ
38 Đáp án B Thêm “the” trước “world”, vì “world” là duy nhất nên luôn phải là “the world”
39 Đáp án A Sửa thành “to buy”, “decide” + to V
40 Đáp án B “to call up someone” là gọi điện cho ai
41 Đáp án B “ to break out” là bùng nổ, bùng phát
42 Đáp án A “to communicate with someone” là giao tiếp với ai, còn “to contact someone”, không
dùng with
43 Đáp án C Những gì họ cần nói, dùng đại từ quan hệ “what”
44 Đáp án C “to be close + to + noun” là gần gũi hoặc ở gần với
45 Đáp án A “ to make” + something + adjective : làm cái gì trở nên thế nào
46 Đáp án D “to spend + (time) + V-ing”, ở đây là spent + all his spare time + experimenting
47 Đáp án D Cấu trúc đảo ngữ “ So… that…” Ở đây là “So enthusiastic … that he left much time
for his day-to-day work”
48 Đáp án A with + (công cụ/ phương tiện): chỉ nguyên nhân
49 Đáp án A “ almost” + adjective : gần như
50 Đáp án B Cả bài nói về các tín hiệu, các từ“signals, signs, symbols” xuất hiện xuyên suốt bài
văn
51 Đáp án B Dòng đầu tiên “Although speech is the most advanced form of communication”
52 Đáp án C “Signal” là tín hiệu, nên có thể truyền đi xa; dòng 4 có ví dụ về signal, đặc biệt là
telegraph circuit
53 Đáp án B “impinge upon” và “intrude” đều là gây ảnh hưởng, xen vào
54 Đáp án D Dòng 3 đoạn 1 nói về chức năng của “signal”, “it” là cách nhắc lại từ “signal”
55 Đáp án B “potential” là tiềm năng, khả năng
56 Đáp án B “ intricate” là phức tạp
57 Đáp án D Dòng 8 đoạn 1: applauding in a theatre provides performers with an auditory symbol
of approval
58 Đáp án B Dòng 12 (gần cuối) : means of communication intended to be used for long distances
and extended periods
59 Đáp án B 2 dòng đầu cho thấy “Signals, signs, symbols, and gesture” là “ ways of
communicating without using speech”
60 Đáp án B Xuyên suốt cả bài là các vấn đề về khủng long (dinosaur) , và khủng long được nhắc
tới như một loài bò sát khổng lồ
61 Đáp án B Dòng 2 : appeared more than 200 million years ago Dòng 3: 65 million years ago,
they died out Vậy thời đại của khủng long kéo dài 200 -65 =135 triệu năm
62 Đáp án A “never to reemerge” : không bao giờ tái xuất hiện
63 Đáp án B Câu cuối đoạn 2: Not all dinosaurs were giants, however, some were actually no
larger than a chicken
64 Đáp án A Đoạn cuối, khủng long tuyệt chủng vì không có sự che chắn khi nhiệt độ giảm, khí
hậu thay đổi “Too large to hibernate and not having fur or feathers for protection”; còn các loài
“mammals and birds” thì sống được “In contrast, other species having protection”
Trang 8II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
A
1 I haven’t been to a flower shop before
Cấu trúc “have not + done…+before” = “ it is the first time …”
2 Jimmy is the tallest in the class
So sánh ngang bằng chuyển về so sánh hơn nhất, vì không ai bằng
3 In spite of being very tired, he couldn’t sleep enough
In spite of + N/V-ing = Although + clause
4 The house will be repainted soon
Chuyển chủ ngữ nên ta chuyển từ chủ động về bị động
5 Unless you rest yourself, you really will be ill
If + mệnh đề phủ định = Unless + mệnh đề ấy ở khẳng định
B example essay:
I love reading novels My hobby of reading novels started two years ago when my sister gave me a
novel as a birthday present - The Davinci code At first, I had no interest in reading such a long
book at all However, due to that novel's fame, i tried to finish it, which finally became my favorite
novel In another word, i was given a passion for novels, especially detective novels Since then, i
often dedicate myself to reading novels When reading, i feel absorbed in thrilling situations,
complex logic and unusual plots Novels are now what i do not mind about the cost and the time to
spend on