Giải bài tập SBT Tiếng Anh lớp 10 chương trình mới Unit 5: Inventions

Vocabulary & Grammar - trang 39 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập SBT Tiếng anh 10 mới1 Complete the sentences with the words from the box Hoàn thành các câu với những từ trong hộp invention benefic m

Pronunciation - trang 39 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới

1 Find the word with a stress pattern different from the others

Tìm từ có trọng âm khác với những từ còn lại

1.A smartphone B food processor C digital camera D blackboard

2 A solar charger B writeboard C laptop D pencil case

3 A washing machine B website C.headphones D.green house

4.A electronic book B flying car C immune system D online game

5.A traffic jam B tall boy C test flight D video game

6.A television set B white house C White House D alarm clock

Đáp án:

4 C 5 B 6 B

2 Read these sentences aloud Pay attention to the stressed syllables

Đọc to những câu này Chú ý đến các âm tiết nhấn mạnh

1 I want a tall boy not a tallboy

2 A black board is black, but a blackboard can be black or green

3 they live in a green house and plant flower in a greenhouse

4 Do you like playing video games or online games?

5 Use this solar charger for your laptop and digital camera

6 My white house is samller but nicer than the US President’s White House

Hướng dẫn:

1 I want a tall BOY, not a TALLboy

2 A black BOARD is black, but a BLACK board can be black or green

3 They live in a green HOUSE and plant flowers in a GREENhouse

4 Do you like playing Video games or online GAMES?

5 Use this solar CHARger for your LAPtop and digital CAmera

6 My white HOUSE is smaller but nicer than the US President's WHITE House

Vocabulary & Grammar - trang 39 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới

1 Complete the sentences with the words from the box

Hoàn thành các câu với những từ trong hộp

invention benefic modern

save mobile convenient

1……… Devices such as a laptop or a ditital camera can be charged by a solar charger

2 A wasing-machine or vacuum clener can help u\you ……… time and enegry while doing housework

3 Generally,new………… are created to make people’s live seasier and more comfortable

4 Any electronic devices may have both ………… abd drawbacks.A laptop, for example, is……… because it’s portable, but not all peple can afford it because of its high cost

5 Thanks to ………… Technology, people can have better medical treatment

Đáp án:

1 Mobile 2 save 3 inventions 4 benefits; convenient 5 modern

2 Do the following crossword puzzle

Hoàn thành câu đố ô chữ

Down

1 In many classroom, y… use a marker to write on the…… ………

2 I like small, ………… devid… because I can put them in n… handbag

3 A laptop is very ………… as it can do lots of things

Across

4 Listening to music can………… her to solve maths problems

5 ………… Help you to listen to music without disturbing other peple

6 You can surf the ……… to search for information

7 You can send ……… from a smartphone.

Đáp án:

3 Write sentences about the uses of the following inventions, using the V-ing or to-infinitive forms

of verbs You can use the cues or your own ideas

Viết câu về việc sử dụng các phát minh dưới đây, sử dụng các dạng V-ing hoặc to-infinitive của động từ Bạn có thể sử dụng các tín hiệu hoặc ý tưởng của riêng bạn

Example Whiteboard ( write on/ with a maker)

=> A whileboard is used for writing on with a maker

1 Wasing machine ( wash/ clothes)

=>………

2 Earbulds ( listen to/ music/ disturb/ other peple)

=>………

3 Pencial case ( hold/ pens/ pencils)

=>………

4 Correction pen ( cover/ writing mistakes)

=>………

5 Calculator ( calculate/With numbers)

=>………

6 A pair of compasses ( Draw/ circles)

=>………

Hướng dẫn:

1 We can use a washing machine to wash clothes, (or: for washing clothes)

2 Earbuds are used to listen to music without disturbing other people, (or to music, )

3 You can use a pencil case to hold pens and pencils, (or: for holding pens )

4 A correction pen is used for covering your writing mistakes, (or: to cover )

5 A calculator is used to calculate with numbers, (or: for calculating )

6 You can use a pair of compasses to draw circles, (or: for drawing.,.)

4 Join the beginnings anhd ends to make complete sentences:

Kết nối sự bắt đầu và kết thúc để tạo các câu hoàn chỉnh:

1 Kite flying has a researched for years into ways of curing cancer

patients

2 Those scientists have b rushed to the stadium to see the football match

3 The Internet has c lost parts of their bodies during the war

4 Quite a lot of victim have d given brilliant ideas for the invention of

aircraft

5 Nobody is in the room The all have e changed the way we shop, communicate, and

learn

Đáp án:

5 Complete the cecond sentence so that it follows on from the first Use the present perfect Hoàn thành câu thứ hai để nó tiếp tục từ đầu tiên Sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

Example: The door is closed Someone the door

-> Someone has closed the door

1 I've lost my mobile phone Someone my mobile phone

2 I'm still working on my assignments I my assignments yet

3 A lot of trees are uprooted after the storm The storm a lot os trees

4 People now have faster ways of communication thanks to these new inventions These new inventions _ our way of communication faster

5 I can't open these files on my computer A computer virus these files

6 The streets are flooded It all night

7 I only slept a few hours last night I enough sleep and now i'm very tired

8 The Internet was first created in the 1960s Since then, it people's lives in different ways Hướng dẫn:

1 has stolen / taken 2.haven't finished 3 has uprooted 4 have made

5 has destroyed 6 has rained 7 haven't had 8 has changed

6 These sentences can be right or wrong Pick out the wrong ones and correct them.

Những câu này có thể đúng hay sai Chọn ra những cái sai và sửa chữa chúng.

1 our lives changed a lot since the invention of these devices

2 Can i use this corection pen to covering the printing errors in thí report?

3 Scientists have made great achievenments in information technology

4 People use vaccination for a long time for prevent diseases

5 Doctor Engelberger invented the firrst actual robot in 1961

6 Many young people now use computers for play games rather than studying or looking for information

7 The storm blows off the telephone lines and we cannot make any phone calls now

8 You can use a tablet PC to surfing the Web, watching TV, or listening to music

Đáp án:

1 have changed 2 cover 3 (Right) 4 have used; preventing (or: to prevent)

5 (Right) 6 playing 7 has blown 8 surf; watch; listen

Reading - trang 42 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới

1 Read the text and choose suitable words to fill the gaps.

Đọc văn bản và chọn từ thích hợp để lấp đầy các khoảng trống.

The Ig Nobel Prize a copy of the (1) Nobel Prize It is given to achievements and inventions that first make people laugh, then make them think Its purpose is to (2) the unusual and imaginative achievenments, mostly in science, medicine, and technology Contrary to people's common belief that the prize are given to (3) _ works, the prize winners findings need to be based on (4) _ research Every year, a (5) _ is held at Harvard University, and ten prize made of tinfoil are awarded to the winners, who have to pay for their own accommodations and transport to Cambridge

1 A popular B famous C best D invaluable

2 A celebrate B organise C welcome D evaluate

3 A well-known B.unimportant C important D cheap

4 A common B inexpensive C serious D important

5 A ceremony B meeting C party D festival

Đáp án:

2 Read the second part of the text about the lg nobel Prize and choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

Đọc phần thứ hai của văn bản về Giải nobel lg và chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu.

Below are some funny and interesting inventions which won lg Nobel Prize

Clocky, a runaway alarm clock, was invented by Gauri Nanda- who became a prize winner in 2005 The clock has ……of its own: after it goes off, if the user hits the snooze button, it jumps off the table Then

it rolls away and hides elsewhere in the room, forcing the user to get out of bed and find it to stop the ringing sound

Two other very popular inventions that were once considered funny and given the lg Nobel prizes are beano and the karaoke machine In 1991, Alan kligerman created a kind of enzyme called beano and was presented a prize With its anti-gas effects, beano helps to prevent bloating and discomfort of the ……

A 2004 prize was given to Daisuke Inoue with his karaoke machine Karaoke machines have been widely used for the past … decades to satisfy the entertainment … of people of all ages

You may have supposed the lg Nobel prizes were given to funny and good-for-nothing … Have you changed your mind now?

1.When an alarm clock goes off, it

A stops working

B produces a loud noise

C explodes

D runs away

2 Beano is an enzyme that

A prevents the producation of gas

B causes an upset stomach

C cause digestive bloating

D relieves a stomach pain

3 Karaoke machines can entertain

A young people

B children

C old people

D people of all ages

4 A good-for-nothing invention is considered

A unproductive

B good

C uncreasonable

D valuable

Đáp án:

3 Read the second text again and complete the table

Đọc lại văn bản thứ hai và hoàn thành bảng

Year of award Name of

inventor Name ofinvention Purpose / Effects of invention

1 1991

Đáp án:

Year

of

award

Name of

inventor Name ofinvention Purpose/ Effects of invention

1 1991 Alan

Kligerman

beano prevent bloating and digestive

discomfort

2 2004 Daisuke

Inoue

karaoke machine satisfy people's entertainmentneeds

3 2005 Gauri

Nanda Clocky force the user to get out ofbed

Speaking - trang 44 Unit 5 Sách bài tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới

1 Choose sentences A – D to complete the conversation between Chi and her friend, a doctor, about he uses of an invention in medicine Then pratice it with a partner.

Chọn câu A - D để hoàn thành cuộc đối thoại giữa Chi và bạn của cô ấy, bác sĩ, về việc sử dụng một sáng chế trong y học Sau đó thực hành nó với một người bạn.

Chi: I’m doing my assignment and I’m stuck Can you help me, Tony?

Tony: (1)

Chi: What do you think is the greatest invention in medicine?

Tony: (2)

Chi: The syringe? Why?

Tony: (3)

Chi: Is injection the only use of a syringe?

Tony: (4)

Chi: OK Thanks, Tony Now I have enough information to write my assignment

You see without it, the doctor No It can take your blood for a blood

A cannot inject medicine into your body, B test as well

And you cannot get well quickly

Greatest invention? Um That’s a

C difficult question I think the D My pleasure What can i do for you?

syringe

Đáp án:

1 D 2 C 3 A 4 B

2 Work in pairs Use the information below to make a conversation about another invention

in medicine.

Làm việc theo cặp Sử dụng thông tin dưới đây tạo cuộc trò chuyện về một phát minh khác trong y học

- A and B greet each other

- A: ask B for help

- B: offer help

- A: ask for B’s opinion about a great invention in medicine

- B: suggest a stethoscope ( or an automatic blood pressure monitor)

- A: ask B to explain

- B: talk about the uses of the invention

- A: thank B

invention

-to listen to the patient’s heartbeats

Uses -to listen to the heartbeats of the baby -to measure heartbeats

inside a pregnant woman

Writing - trang 46 Unit 5 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới

1 Write complete sentences about the uses of a television, using the words or phrases below Viết câu hoàn chỉnh về việc sử dụng truyền hình, sử dụng các từ hoặc cụm từ bên dưới

1 We/ use / entertain / ourselves / with / programmes / music / movies / game shows

2 people / use / get / information / about / daily news / weather forecast / events / world

3 we / watch / study / cook a dish / practise / english

Hướng dẫn:

1 We use a television to entertain ourselves with programmes about music, movies or game shows

2 People use a television to get information about daily news, the weather forecast, or events around the world

3 We watch television to study how to cook a dish or practise English

2 Write a 150-word paragraph about the benefits and uses of a tablet PC, using the prompts below

or your own ideas.

Viết một đoạn 150 từ về lợi ích và việc sử dụng máy tính bảng, sử dụng lời nhắc dưới đây hoặc ý tưởng của riêng bạn.

- Portable: small, light

- Affordable: not too expensive

- Powerful and easy to use: multi-touch screen, long battery lifetime

- Multifunctional: surfing the web, sending emails, talking photos, reading e-books, waiching TV,

making phone calls, listening to music,