Giải bài tập SBT Tiếng Anh lớp 10 chương trình mới Unit 4: For a better community tài liệu, giáo án, bài giảng , luận vă...
Trang 1Pronunciation - trang 32 Unit 4 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1 Pratise saying these sentences correctly
Thực hành nói những câu này một cách chính xác
1 There’s an ant on the plant
2 The pink ring is lying the sink
3 We pretend not to understand the tenant’s comments
4 The applicant’s announcement to volunteer was so strong
2 Find the word with the underlined part pronounced differently
Tìm từ với phần được gạch chân được phát âm khác
2 A advertisement B movement C comment D announcement
Đáp án:
Vocabulary & Grammar - trang 32 Unit 4 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1 Underline the correct adjective in each pair
Gạch dưới tính từ chính xác trong mỗi cặp
1 Do you enjoy skateboarding or do you think it’s boring/ bored ?
2 Do you get annoying/ annoyed if your parent ask you to help out in your free time?
3 Do you like playing computer games or are you tired/ tiring of them?
4 Parents should be careful/ careless not to push their children too hard
5 Thanks for your advice It was really useful/ useless
Trang 2Đáp án:
1 boring 2 annoyed 3 tired 4 careful 5 useful
2 Look at the puzzle below and find words that have the following meaning.
Nhìn vào câu đố bên dưới và tìm những từ có ý nghĩa sau.
1 To give money or goods to help a person or organisation
2 A person who does something, especially helping other people willingly anh without being forced…… to do it
3 A system o giving money, food, or help to those who are in need because they are ill, poor, or homeless
4 Without a home
5 Lacking the standard of living conditions, education that most people have
6 Far away in distance, time, or relation
7 Poor and not having enough food, or clothes
8 Not able to use part of your body because it has been damaged in some way
Đáp án:
Trang 33 Complete the sentences with the words from the puzzle in exercise 2 Use the correct forms of the words
Hoàn thành câu với các từ trong câu đố trong bài tập 2 Sử dụng đúng các dạng của từ
1 A group of businessmen in the local area _ ten million VND to this charity organisation last Tet holiday
2 In our city, there are thousands of _ people without a roof over their heads, warm clothes,or food to eat
3 Do you agree with the saying ' _ begins at home’?
4 Last summer holiday, a group of volunteer students came to help _ people in the area because these people didn't have enough food to eat
5 Our charity organisation is relying on _ to run the office and answer phone calls
6 In all buildings, we should improve facilities for people who are physically _
7 Last year, the Ministry of Education set up a nationwide educational programme for economically _ children
8 The learning conditions of children in a _mountainous village are really bad
Đáp án:
1 donated 2 homeless 3 Charity 4 needy
Trang 45 volunteers 6 handicapped 7 disadvantaged 8 remote
4 Complete the text with the past simple forms of the verbs in brackets.
Hoàn thành đoạn văn với thì quá khứ đơn của động từ trong ngoặc
Last year I (1 read) an article about a real hero - Craig He _ (2.go) to Pakistan and he (3.start) an organisation to help children in this country How did Craig, a twelve-year-old boy, (4 begin) an organisation? He (5 have) the help of some school friends in Canada At first, there (6 not be) any people from other countries in the organisation When they started, they _ (7 not have) any money so they (8 create) friendship schools The organisation (9 not have) any problems finding schools in North America and Europe that (10 want) to help
Đáp án:
1 read 2 went 3 started 4 begin 5 had
6 wasn't 7 didn't have 8 created 9 dldnthave 10 wanted
5 Put each of the verbs in the past continuous or past simple.
Đặt các động từ ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ đơn
1 What _ you (do) when I called yesterday?
2 While I _ (cook), he (watch) TV
3 He (see) a job advertisement on a local newspaper and (apply) for the job
4 At 8 am yesterday, my mother (teach) at school and my father (work) in his office
5 It was 5 p.m., and it (get) darker and darker
Đáp án:
1 were you doing
2 was cooking was watching
3 saw applied
4 was teaching was working
5 was getting
6 Correct the mistake in each sentence.
Sửa lỗi trong mỗi câu
Example:
Were you going to the cinema last night?
—► Did you go to the cinema last night?
Trang 51 The phone rang while I had lunch.
2 We were listening to some music when he was arriving
3 It is 8.00 now and the film was starting at 7.30
4 My sister and I were reading a comic book online when our father was coming in
5 I wasn't going to school yesterday because I visited my grandparents
Đáp án:
1 The phone rang while I was having lunch
2 We were listening to some music when he arrived
3 ft is 8.00 now and the film started at 7.30
4 My sister and I were reading a comic book online when our father came in
5 I didn't go to school yesterday because I visited my grandparents
Reading - trang 34 Unit 4 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1 Read the text about Martin Luther King and answer the questions.
Đọc văn bản về Martin Luther King và trả lời các câu hỏi.
He was born in 1929 in Georgia, a southern state of the USA He studied at college and then got a job as
a preacher in Alabama At that time, black and white people in the USA were not equal He fought for the rights of black Americans He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 and he was a hero for millions of Americans But some white people hated him On 3rdApril 1968, he madeM a speech to a big crowd in Memphis, Tennessee He talked about his enemies and his own death The next day, he was shot by James Earl Ray
1 When and where was he born?
2 What was his job?
3 What did he fight for?
4 What were his achievements?
5 How did he die?
Hướng dẫn:
Trang 61 He was born in 1929, in Georgia, the USA.
2 He was a preacher
3 He fought for the rights of black America ns
4 He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 and was a hero for millions of Americans
5 He was shot by James Earl Ray
2 Read the text about Nelson Mandela and do the activity that follow.
Đọc văn bản về Nelson Mandela và thực hiện các hoạt động tiếp theo.
Nelson Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa He grew up in a poor family, and he was the first child in the family to go to school He became interested in politics and was forced to leave his first university for protesting
At the time, South Africa suffering from apartheid, which meant that the black and white residents of South Africa were separated from each other People had to carry identity cards with their race on it Black and white people were not allowed to get married to each other
Mandela witnessed all this and decided to fight against it He joined a rebel group which attacked government and rnilitary targets He was arrested in 1962 and put into prison for the next 27 years During these 27 years, Nelson Mandela lived in a prison cell on a small island He had to work very hard like other prisoners It was such a horrible life for a great man
However, when he was in prison, people began to find out more about his struggles for democracy and justice When he was released in 1990, he was a worldwide hero He continued to fight against the ruling government Eventually, in 1994 his struggles were successful, and Nelso Mandela became the first democratically elected president of South Africa Apartheid no longer exists
Decide if the following statements are true or false about Nelson Mandela Write T for True and F for False in the space provided.
Quyết định xem những tuyên bố sau đây là đúng hay sai về Nelson Mandela Viết T cho đúng và F
cho Sai trong không gian được cung cấp
1 Nelson Mandela was born and grown up in a rich family
Trang 72 He was forced to leave his first university because he was a lazy student
3 Black and white people of South Africa were not equal in the past
4 Nelson Mandela was arrested in 1962 because he attacked his neighbours
5 Nelson Mandela became the President of South Africa in 1994
Đáp án:
3 Read the text about Mother Teresa and answer question that follow.
Đọc nội dung về Mẹ Teresa và trả lời những câu hỏi tiếp theo.
Mother Teresa was one of the most influential personalites of the twentieth century However, her life was neither easy nor glamorous She was born in Skoje, Macedonia in 1910 At the age of 18 she left her hme in Skopje and joined the Sisters of Loreto, an Irish community of nuns with missions in India She went to India as a missionary She became a teacher of English in a secondary school The school was in
a nice area but there were slums nearby Conditions there were absolutely terrible She was horrified by what she saw She insisted on leaving her comfortable convent and going to live among the poor At first her superiors tried to discourage her from leaving the convent but in the end they agreed to let her go Soon other people heard about her work and came to help her Although she had no money herself, she succeeded in building shelters for the dying and schools for the poor By the 1990s she had become famous and she was eventually given the Nobel Prize for her service to the poor Mother Teresa died on September 5th, 1997
Choose the best answer.
Hãy lựa chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1 Where was Mother Teresa born?
A in India
B in Macedinia
C in Ireland
Trang 82 When did she join the Sisters of Loreto?
A In 1918
B In 1910
C In 1928
3 What was her job in India?
A She was a politician
B She was a journalist
C She was a teacher
4 What did she insist on when she saw the poor living conditions in India?
A She decided to leave India
B She decided to change her job
C She decided to live among the poor
5 Why was she given the Nobel Prize?
A Because of her great contributions to the improvement of the life for the poor
B Because she was a teacher of English
C Because she had no money
Đáp án:
Speaking - trang 37 Unit 4 Sách bài tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
1 Two friends, Nghia and Vinh, are talking about Nghia's job lasts summer Put the words in the correct order to make Vinh's questions.
Hai người bạn, Nghĩa và Vinh, đang nói về công việc của Nghĩa kéo dài vào mùa hè Đặt các từ theo đúng thứ tự để đưa ra câu hỏi của Vinh.
1 holiday/ what/ summer/ last/ you/ do/ did?
Trang 92 job/ how/ the/ did/ find/ about/ you/ out?
3 did/ what/ there/ do/ you?
4 long/ there/ how/ work/ you/ did?
5 there/ did/ work/ like/ you/ your?
Đáp án:
1 What did you do last summer holiday?
2 How did you find out about the job?
3 What did you do there?
4 How long did you work there?
5 Did you like your work there?
2 Match Vinh's questions in 1with Nghia's answers (A-E) Write a number (1-5) in the space provided.
Nối các câu hỏi của Vĩnh trong câu trả lời 1 với câu trả lời của Nghĩa (A-E) Viết một số (1-5) vào khoảng trống được cung cấp.
A Just 4 weeks You know, we only had a five-week summer holiday, and i had to come back for the new school year
B Yes, it made my life more meaningful
C I volunteered in an orphanahe in the suburbs fo our city
D I saw an advert on the school notice board
E I helped to look after orphans, fed them, and played with them
Đáp án:
Writing - trang 37 Unit 4 Sách Bài Tập (SBT) Tiếng anh 10 mới
Trang 101 Study the language in the following list and decide the formal and informal items in this list and write them in the corresponding column
Nghiên cứu ngôn ngữ trong danh sách sau đây và quyết định các mục chính thức và không chính thức trong danh sách này và viết chúng vào cột tương ứng
1 I would be available to start the job as soon as the summer starts
2 I look forward to hearing from you
3 Write soon
4 I'd be OK at this job because
5 I have got a good deal of experience in helping the handicapped
6 I would have difficulty dealing with illiterate children
7 Yours faithfully
8 Yours,
9 I feeel i would be suitable for this job because
10 I can start the job any time, no problem
11 I am writing about the advertisement on the school notice board
12 Believe me; I'd make a great volunteer teacher for your arganisation
13 I get on well with kids
14 I want more details about your job ad
Đáp án:
Informal items: 3,4,8,10,12,13,14
Formal items: 1,2,5,6,7,9,11
2 Use the given words to make sentences for an application letter You have to add some words when neccessary.
Sử dụng các từ đã cho để tạo ra các câu cho một lá đơn Bạn phải thêm một số từ khi cần thiết Dear Sir or madam,
1 I/ writing/ apply for/ job/ volunteer kitchen helper/ Peace Village Centre
2 I/ have/ experience/ working/ best/ local restaurant
3 I/ reliable/ friendly/ hard-working
4 I/ can/ send/ you/ reference/ from/ manager/ the restaurant
Trang 115 I/ look forward/ hearing/ you.
Yours faithfully/
Nguyen Trung Nghia
Hướng dẫn:
1 l am writing to apply for a job as a volunteer kitchen helper in your Peace Village Centre
2 I have experience of working in the best local restaurant
3 I am reliable, friendly, and hard-working
4 I can send you a reference from the manager of the restaurant
5 I look forward to hearing from you