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Bài tập ngữ pháp Tiếng anh 10 Học kì 1 (chương trình chuẩn)

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Đây là hệ thống Bài tập ngữ pháp bám sát vào nội dung sách giáo khoa Tiếng anh 10 chương trình chuẩn từ Unit 18 định dạng Microsoft Office Word, giúp giáo viên và học sinh rất dễ dàng sử dụng và copy. Cấu trúc của tài liệu gồm bài tập ngữ pháp Trắc nghiệm và tự luận đủ dạy (thêm) cho suốt HK1 (2 tiết 1 tuần).Hot

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 THE PRESENT SIMPLE and THE PAST SIMPLE TENSES

I/ Use the correct Present simple form of the verbs in brackets:

1 My brother ……… (love) classical music

2 We ……… (listen) to music every day

3 My husband ……… (watch) television most evenings

4 They usually ……… (stay) at home on Saturdays and Sundays

5 I ……… (brush) my teeth after every meal

6 John ……… (play) tennis every day

7 You ……… (look) very happy

8 My father always ……… (get up) very early in the morning

9 Every night, we ……… (go) to bed at 10 p.m

10 My father often ……… (read) a newspaper in the morning

II/ Fill in the blanks with DO, DOES, DON’T or DOESN’T.

1 Mr Johnson _ have a private office

2 _ he come from South America?

3 Smith and Green _ teach English at this school

4 That tall man _ work for this company

5 _ Johnson and Wilson work in the same office?

6 _ those two women understand the lesson?

7 These exercises _ seem very difficult

8 _ the children go to bed early?

9 _ she live with her parents? – Yes, she _

10 _ you like your job? – No, I _

III/ Use the correct Past simple form of the verbs in brackets:

1 He ……… (live) in London from 1980 to 1985

2 He …… (see) a wallet on a lonely street in Montreal last Monday

3 He ……… … (meet) his friends some days ago

4 We ………….…….(speak) to our friends last week

5 Use the paint-brush as I …… (show) you yesterday

6 We ……… …….….(spend) two weeks in Japan in 2000

7 Phong, An, Ha, Lan ……… (be) close friends ten years ago

8 Tim ……… (go) to France last year

9 Guillermo ………(call) his employer yesterday

10 She ………(study) English abroad last year

IV/ Change into Negative and Interrogative forms.

1 He bought some eggs

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3 I studied in this school in 2002.

V/ Add DID, WAS or WERE to complete the sentences.

1 When ……… you start school?

2 How many schools ……….you go to?

3 What ……… your favourite subject?

4 Where ……… you live when you ……… a child?

5 ……… they live in a house or a flat?

6 Yesterday afternoon you play football in the garden?

7 Where ……… you born? Where ……….…… your mother born?

8 How long ago you see Susan?

VI/ Fill in the blanks with DID(N’T), WAS(N’T) or WERE(N’T).

1 “Were you working when I rang?” – “No, I wasn’t.”

2 “ you see me on TV?” – “Yes, I _.”

3 _ “What _ they doing when you arrived?”

– “They reading the paper.”

4 “ _ they working hard?” – “No, they .”

5 “ they speak to you when you met them?” – “No, they _.”

6 I _ looking for some photos when you rang, but I not

find them

7 “ _ she crying when you saw her?” – “Yes, she _.”

8 Peter _ still lying in bed, so he not hear the bell

VII/ Fill in the blanks with AM, IS, ARE, WAS or WERE.

1 Last year she _ 22, so she _ 23 now

2 The weather _ nice right now, but a few hours ago it _ foggy

3 I _ hungry May I have something to eat?

4 Don’t buy those shoes They _ too expensive

5 Why _ you so angry yesterday?

6 We have to go now It _ very late

7 This time last year I _ in Paris

8 We tired after class yesterday afternoon, so I went to bed early

VIII/ Rewrite the sentences, using the simple past form with the adverbs in brackets.

1 I see my parents every Sunday morning (last Sunday)

I saw my parents last Sunday.

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2 My friend John always asks a lot of questions (this morning)

IX/ Put the verbs in parentheses into the Present Simple or Past simple Tense.

1 My friend (go) ……… to the museum last weekend

2 Trang usually (listen) ……… to the teacher in the class

3 ……… they (go) ……… to school by bus every day?

4 Physics (be) …… my favorite subject when I was at school

5 Everyday, Mr Hung (not go) ……… to work by car

6 Napoleon (attack) the West Indian island of Santo Domingo in 1801

7 My father usually (play) …… badminton three times a week

8 In the autumn, I rarely (go) ……… sailing and (go) ……… to school

9 Our Singaporean friends (come) ……… to visit our school last year

10 My brother is doing his homework in his room now He (do) ……… it every day

11 How often ……… you (play) ……… sports? –Twice a week

12 Vietnamese women (be) ……… very proud of their ao dai.

13 John often goes to bed early and (get) ……… up late

14 The last time I (go) ……… swimming was when we were in Spain

15 John (write) ……… his report last night

16 At 12 a.m every day, I (have) ……… lunch and (go) ………… to bed

17 What ……… you (do) ……… last weekend?

18 I usually (get up) ……… at six o’clock, but I sometimes have to

be up by five

19 I’ve been in this city for a long time I (come) ………… here sixteen years ago

20 My sister (go) ……… to Ha Noi yesterday

21 James and his brother (play) ……… soccer every afternoon

22 Hoa (leave) ……… home three weeks ago

23 ……… your brother (ride) ……… a bike to school every day?

24 They (usually not play) ……… soccer in the morning

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25 The man who will replace Mr Stuart (arrive) …… yesterday.

26 He often (whistle) …… ………… his dog when he comes home

27 The sun (rise) …….… in the east

28 Tell us what (happen) …… to you yesterday

29 Lan (drink) ……… two bottles of water every day

30 The Andersons (move) … into their new apartment last week

31 Mr and Mrs Ba (take) ……… some beautiful photos a few days ago

32 I used to walk to school when I (be) ……… in primary school

33 My mother was very happy when she (meet) …… her old friend again two days ago

34 She (go) … to Ho Chi Minh City last year

35 Water (cover) … most of the Earth's surface

36 Lee (have) …… her shirt made one month ago

37 Every morning, I often (sit) ………… in my garden and (listen) …………

to my nightingale sing

38 We (visit) ……… Malaysia last summer

39 On Mondays, I (have) ……… Math and Art

40 Use the paint-brush as I (tell) …… … you yesterday

41 you (do) ……… your exercises yesterday?

42 The old people (prefer) …….……… tea to coffee

43 The canteen always (open) …… at 7:10 a.m.

44 Someone (steal) …… my grandfather's car twenty years ago

45 When I see Lee in the street, she always (smile) …… at me

46 He usually (write) …… in green ink.

47 She (live) …… in Nha Trang from 1995 to 1997

48 My wife and I (be) ……… to Portugal last winter to see what that was like

49 On Saturdays, I (not have) ……….English

50 There (be) ……… four seasons in a year

         

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 WH-QUESTIONS

I/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence:

1 do they want? ~ A box of chocolates

2 is this building? ~ It’s about two hundred years old

A How long B How far C How old C How

3 money do they earn? ~ About £250 a week

A How much B What C How many C Which

4 bag are you carrying? ~ July’s

5 first stepped on the moon? ~ Neil Amstrong, wasn’t it?

6 is your new school? ~ It’s very big and friendly

7 is it to the post office? ~ About two hundred meters

A How far B How long C How often D How much

8 is your national flag? ~Red and yellow

A What B Which of color C What color D Which

9 do they take a holiday? ~ Once a year

A When B How long C What time D How often

10 is Greg like? ~ He’s tall and thin with brown hair

11 did the Second World War end? ~ In 1945

12 is a half of football? ~ Forty-five minutes

A What time B How often C How long D When

13 of holiday are you interested in? ~ A package holiday

A Which B What C Which kind D What kind

14 hand do you write with? ~ My right hand

15 did the package come from? ~ London

16 do you often go to school? ~ At 6.30 every morning

A How B What time C Who D With whom

17 is it from here to the theater?

A How B How long C How far D How often

18 “ is your favourite singer?” ~ “Thuy Trang and the Beatles.”

A What B Who C Whom D Whose

19 “ do you like classical music?” ~ “Because it helps me relax.”

A How B What C Which D Why

20 is it from your house to school? ~ 5 kilometres

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A How B How long C How far D How often

21 - will she spend her summer holidays? - In Hanoi

22 - fast does Lan read? - Fifty pages a day

A How fast B How much C How many books D How

23 - novel are you reading? - Tam's

24 - How have you read that book? - Up to page 124

25 book are you reading, a textbook or a novel by Charles Dickens?

26 - did you write the letter to? - To my teacher

A Who B Whose C Whom D A & C are correct

27 - do you go to the library? -Twice a week

A How often B How C How long D How far

28 - paid the waiter? - Jane did

29 pictures are those?

30 - for a living? - I'm an engineer

A What are you doing B How do you do

C What do you do D What are you

31 I've never met your son, ?

A how old is he B what age has he

32 .'s the weather like today?

33 I've never heard of John Nashe is he?

34 tall you've grown!

35 - is Lan waiting ? - At the station

36 - are they like? - They're the beautiful and friendly girls

37 - How does he run a day? - 16 miles

38 " does Mary have to stay at home?" "Because she is having flu."

39 - How to the post office? - Twice a month

A often does John go B far does John go

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C fast does John go D long does John go

40 How is Mary? She is 5 feet 4 inches

A long / long B high / high C wide / wide D tall / tall

41 were you doing at this time yesterday?

42 " did they arrive?" - "Ten minutes ago."

A How long B How much time C How many minutes D When

43 - have you been learning English? - For two years

A How much B How C How often D How long

44 ……… do they want? - A box of chocolates

45 How do you go to the countryside? - Once a year

46 How is it from your house to the market?

47 How were you in the mountains?

48 do you go on a trip to London next month?

A How far B How often C How much D How

49 do you think of our new house?

50 kind of books do you want?

II/ Fill in the blanks with suitable interrogative words (what, who, which, how far, …) so that the questions go with the answers given.

1 time is it now? It’s eight-fifteen

2 English book is it? It’s John’s

3 money do you have? Two dollars

4 is your younger brother? Ten years old.

5 is the bus stop? At the next corner

6 were you in the army? Three years

7 people are there here? About thirty

8 is Dalat from here? Four hundred miles

9 do you go to school? By bicycle

10 do schools usually start? In September

III/ Make questions from the underlined words:

1 Her birthday is on the twelfth of August

………

2 That’s my father’s briefcase

………

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3 There are sixteen floors in that building.

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 GERUNDS (V-ing) and TO INFINITIVE (To V)

I/ Choose the best option that best completes each sentence:

1 They are going to the theater and their daughter wants with them

2 Jim has just finished his clothes

3 What about to dinner with me?

4 I was glad him

A to meet not B not to meet C to not meet D not meet

5 She advises me him some money

A lend B lending C not to lend D not lending

6 One of the windows of my house is very hard

7 I remember her before

A seeing B to see C to have seen D having seen

8 Please be sure this work first, Dick

A to finish B finishing C finish D to be finishing

9 He tried smoking, but he couldn't

10 My sister usually helps me maths

A to learn B learn C learning D a and b are correct

11 My mother refused to her countryside I don't know why she did so

A returning B to return C to be returned D return

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12 She is sick when she travels by plane so she was afraid of

A to fly B be flying C flying D being flying

13 He kept on English

A practiced B practice C practicing D practices

14 She leaves him alone without anything

15 It’s no good your parents about your attitude to your studying

16 He's too stupid my words

A understand B to understand C understood D to understanded

17 She couldn’t help afraid when she stays at home alone in the evening

18 She intends for her mother at a bus stop

A waiting B to wait C waited D waits

19 It takes me 15 minutes to the office

A drive B to drive C driving D drove

20 They are looking forward to you

21 The teacher told the schoolgirls in class

A don't eat B not to eat C eat not D not eat

22 I'm glad you that you can get the job

A tell B telling C of to tell D to tell

23 Their father has just given them his car, so they don’t need a new car

24 It takes five minutes to the post office

25 I hated my parents for money

A ask B asking C having asked D to have been asked

26 I wonder if you'd mind me

A to help B helping C having helped D to have been helped

27 I regret not hard when I was a student

A to work B working C work D to have worked

28 She told me to go to the bank

A don't forget B not forget C not to forget D should not forget

29 Have you finished the table?

30 She finally decided … her children alone in the house

A not leaving B do not leave C not leave D not to leave

31 Looking at her face, I can't help

A laugh B laughed C to laugh D laughing

32 He's looking forward to his old friends

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A meet B have met C meeting D met

33 She doesn't like television

34 It's no use him

35 She regrets not her homework on time

A have done B to do C had done D doing

36 It sometimes may be difficult a taxi during rush-hours

37 An old man taught her how the violin

38 My mother is always complaining about us from school

A collect B collected C to collect D collecting

39 How about …… to Nha Trang?

A travel B travelling C to travel D travels

40 Remember the door before going to bed

A locking B to lock C locked D not locking

41 I am expected …… the result of last exam

42 You don’t need back again!

43 I want to her why we can't go

A would explain B explained C to explain D will explain

44 I managed the book I was looking for

45 He must remember………up early tomorrow

46 She had to ask her son

A to stop playing B stop playing C stop to play D stopping to play

47 What a pity I didn’t know about the show! I would like………

A to go B going C having gone D to have gone

48 Did he remember … …… the raincoat with him?

49 She refused …… …… for such a bill

50 After …… a week on the farm, they went on their trip

II/ Use V-ING or TO INFINITIVE to complete sentences:

1 My sister is interested in (compose) ……….…… poems

2 Can you help me (move) … this table?

3 If you want me (come) … with you, please phone me

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4 It's no use (learn) … …… a language if you don't try to speak it too.

5 He finished (read) …… the book and watched TV

6 They are expected (arrive) ……… in a few days

7 The little boy gave up (collect) … ……… coins

8 Can you remind me (phone) … Peter tomorrow

9 Will you help me (clean) …….…… the floor?

10 They seem (be) ……… …… late

11 She disliked (be) ………… asked personal questions

12 Do you want me (come) with you or do you want to go by yourself?

13 She would like (be) … rich

14 He tried to avoid (make) ……… her angry

15 Jean is thinking of (leave) … … … his present job and applying for another one

16 He doesn't fancy (go) shopping

17 He offered (lend) …… …… me his car

18 I hated (go) ……….… to school when I was young

19 She considered (apply) for the job but in the end she decided against it

20 She urged us (write) ……… … faster

21 Mary wishes (see)……….…… her grandmother

22 Would you mind (lend) …… me your dictionary?

23 When (live) …… in the countryside, I often saw smoke rising from the chimney

24 This book tells us how (cook) …… ……… rice

25 It's not a good idea (travel) … during the rush hour

26 The children prefer (play) ……… games to reading books

27 He had no difficulty in (apply) ……… for a job.

28 I suggested (travel) … ……… by car but my father refused.

29 I tried (explain) ……… to him but he still misunderstood.

30 "This machine doesn't seem to be working." "Try (press) …… the green button."

31 We get tired of (wait) ………… for the bus every morning

32 It is too cold for us (go) ……….… swimming

33 Please remember (post) ………… the letter

34 I enjoyed (listen) ………… to folk music.

35 I'm sorry for not (accept) ……….…… your invitation

36 Thank you for inviting me (have) dinner

37 He couldn't move the table He had to get someone (help) him

38 The man kept (stand)……… and (ask) ……… for an explanation and the girl continued keeping silent

39 The teacher asked his pupil (repeat)……… the structure 2 times

40 She apologized for not (write) ….………… to him earlier

41 She told me (check) ……… my essay again

42 He annoyed me very much by (tease) ……….…… me

43 I'll never regret (do) ……… a kind action

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44 Why don't you advise him (go) ….……… to the police?

45 Where would you recommend me (go) for my holidays?

46 It is very unpleasant (meet) ………… him everyday

47 Why does he ask me for money? I remember (pay) ……….… him

48 After (discuss) … … the matter for an hour, the committee decided tochange their plan

49 Finally, they agreed (lend) …… him some money

50 Please go on (write) ………

III/ Rewrite the following sentences with the words given.

1 Would you close the door, please?

 Would you mind _ ?

2 My teacher advised buying that book

 My teacher advised us

3 He spent two hours writing the essay

 It took him _

4 It’s not a good idea to travel during the rush hour

 It’s better to avoid

5 Please don’t interrupt me all the time

Would you mind _?

6 I would like you to help me to put the chairs away?

 THE PAST SIMPLE and THE PAST PERFECT TENSES

A Choose the correct answer (Past simple or Past perfect tense)

1 Fatima looked down to discover a snake at her feet When she saw it, she _

A was screaming B had screamed C screamed D screams

2.By the time Alfonso finally graduated from high school, he _ seven different schools because his parents moved frequently

A attended B was attending C had attended D had been attended3.I borrowed four books on gardening the last time I to the library

4.Andrew _ the test before so he _ it very easy

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A did / had found B had done/ fond C was doing/found D did/was finding5.He _ for her for nearly one hour last night before she _

A was waiting / came B had been waiting / came

C has waited / comes D waited / will come

6.Before I started the car, all of the passengers _ their seat belts

A will buckle B had buckled C buckle D have buckled7.After ancient Greek athletes had won a race in the Olympics, they _ a simple crown of olive leaves

A received B had received C were receiving D have received8.After the race _, the celebration began

A had been won B is won C will be won D has been won9.After Diego _ lunch, he to some music for a while

A finished/had listening B had finished/listened

C finished/ listened D had finished/had listened

10 Peter his homework when the phone

A had just finished/rang B had just finished/had rung

C just finished/rang D just finished/had rung

11 The streets wet yesterday because it _ early in the morning

A had been/rained B were/rained C had been/had rained D were/had rained

12 When Danny and Cecelia , they _ each other for two weeks

A had gotten married/only knew B had gotten married/had only known

C got married/had only known D got married/only knew

13 Lee’s manager to convince him to stay, but he _to quit

A tried/had already decided B had tried/had already decided

C had tried/already decided D tried/already decided

14 Jennifer in several other cities when she to move to New York City

A.lived/decided B lived/had decided C had lived/decided D had lived/had decided

15 Elena _ her bicycle for only a short time before somebody _ it

A had had/stole B had had/had stolen C had/stole D had/had stolen

16 I sick for several days, so I _ to see the doctor

A had felt/had gone B felt/had gone C felt/went D had felt/went

17 The movie _by the time we _ to the theater

A had already started/had got B already started/got

C had already started/got D already started/had got

18 Tom to close the door before he _ the house

A forget/had left B forgot/had left C had forgot/forgot D forgot/left

19 After the guests , I _ to bed

A left/went B had left/went C left/had gone D had left/had gone

20 When I arrived at the party last night, he _ home

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A already went B went already C had already gone D had gone already

II/ Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct tense: Past Simple or Past Perfect

1 When John (get) to the theatre, the movie (start) _

2 Everyone (eat) _ dinner by the time we (get) _

to the dining-room

3 Dorothy (sign) _ the check and (give) _ it to

me a few days ago

4 After I (have) _ some biscuits, I (have) _ a drink

5 Andrew (be) _ late yesterday When he (get) _

to the classroom, the lesson (start) _

6 No one (know) _ what he (do) _

7 My brother (start) _ school when he (be) _ six

8 Tom (do) _ the test before he (go) _ to school

9 They (go) home after they (finish) _ their work

10 When we came to the stadium, the match (already begin) _

11 They told me they (not eat) _ such kind of food before

12 Before she (watch) _TV, she (do) _ herhomework

13 After they had gone, I (sit) down and (rest)

14 After he (take) _ a bath, he (go) _ to bed.

15 It was the first time I (ever see) such a beautiful girl

16 Before I went to the box office at lunch time they (already sell) _all the tickets

17 “Was Tom at the party when you arrived?” “No, he (go) home”

18 The house was very quiet when I (get) _ home Everybody(go) out for dinner

19 After she (fill) _ the basket, she (go) _ to the check out

20 Two days ago I (meet) _ an old friend who I (not see) _for years

         

 USED TO + Infinitive, the + adjective, WHICH as a connector.

I/ Change these sentences into Negative and Interrogative forms:

1 They used to play soccer twice a week

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III/ Complete the sentences with “used to” or “didn’t use to”:

1 Tom be a famous singer but he doesn’t sing now

2 They eat rice now but they eat potatoes when they were in the village

3 Now most of us have a motorbike to get to work We ride abike to school when we were pupils

4 Now there are several restaurants in this town but there _ beonly one a few years ago

5 When my brother was a little boy, he play in rains but he doesn’t now

6 The little girl doesn’t cry now but she cry a lot after she was born

7 He likes jogging now but he like doing it

8 My neighbors play with me now but they play with me and my sisters

9 My uncle _ smoke, but now he has given up smoking

10 She lives with her parents now but she live alone

IV/ Complete each of the following sentences with “used to” and a suitable verb.

1 He is a poor man now, but he ……… houses and shops all overthe country

2 Now Jane can’t bear Mike’s sight, but they ……… good friends

3 They lead a quiet life now, but they ……… an active life withfriends and parties almost every weekend

4 She ……… a lot but she doesn’t go away much these days

5 I ……… badminton a lot, but now I don’t have time

6 Tim’s family … ……… in a small village but now they live in Paris

7 When I was young, I ……… swimming with my friends

8 Quoc Hoc High School is a mixed school now, but it ……… an boy school

all-V/ Rewrite the sentences, using the + adjective instead of the underlined phrases.

1 We need to provide more shelters for people who are without place to live

………

2 People who were injured in the accident yesterday were taken to hospital

immediately

………

3 People who can’t see anything wish to have the healthy eyes

go live be (2) have (2) travel play

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VI/ Complete the sentences below using “the” with the adjectives in the box:

1 It is said that we should never speak ill of ………

2 Buildings should be specially designed so they can be used by ………

3 It is only fair that ……….……… should pay higher taxes than ….……….……

4 Life is bound to be difficult for ………

5 In St John’s Park there is a special garden for ……… with strongly scented flowers

6 Films have a great influence on viewers, especially ………

VII/ Choose the correct word between brackets

1 The rich (is/ are) ………… not always happy

2 The poor (is/ are)……… not always unhappy

3 The dead never (return/ returns) ………

blind dead rich disabled poor unemployed young

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4 The lazy can never (succeeds / succeed)………

5 The young (have/ has) ………the future in their hand

VIII/ Use “WHICH” to combine each pair of sentences

1 John is always late for class This annoys the teacher

 THE PRESENT PERFECT ACTIVE and PASSIVE

I/ Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect active or passive

1 I (study) ……… English with him for 10 months

2 Tony’s homework (not do) ………… ………… yet

3 I left my country last year and (work)……… in France since then

4 The same mistake (make) ……… by Minh several times

5 ……… you (be) ……… in Europe?

6 I (never be) ……… in China

7 The Miller family (know) ……… by their neighbours since 1995

8 My uncle (work) ……… hard all his life

9 She says that her passport (lose) ………

10 Many new words (learn) ……… in English by the students

11 That movie (see) ……… 3 times

12 I (know) ……… ………… him for ten years

13 Mary (live) ……… in the town since she was nine

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14 Their lunch (just finish) ………

15 They (postpone) ……… the class meeting

II/ Rewrite the sentences using the Present Perfect Passive:

1 My father has planted twenty trees this week

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20 The students have already held the concerts at the university

………21.You have not sent the parcel

 RELATIVE CLAUSES (WHO(M), WHICH, THAT, WHOSE)

I/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence:

1 That’s my friend _ comes from Japan

2 The plants which _ in the living room need a lot of water

3 She’s the woman sister looks after the baby for us

4 That’s the doctor _ Cliff works for

5 Marie, _ I met at the party, called me last night

6 I remember Alice, rode the bus to school with

7 I used to enjoy the summer, was our favorite time

8 Tell me about the city _ you grew up in

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A who B whose C which D whom

9 Anna found the book that wanted at the bookshop

10 Please remember to take back to the library all the books are due this week

11 The students are reading some books are on disasters

12 The children are playing in the yard are Mr Brown’s nephews

13 They are reading the newspapers _ have just been published

14 Hoa and her dog _ are standing over there go to the park

15 My father will fly to Ha Noi, is the capital city of Viet Nam

16 My classmates dislike postcards show rough sea and cloud sky

17 They called their friends, have lived in the city for a long time

18 Neil Armstrong, _ was the first man walking on the moon, is an American

19 They ran out of the house almost collapsed after the strong wind

20 She often plays the music was composed by Chopin

A who B that C which D B&C are correct

21 We'd like to buy a house overlooks West lake

22 The woman, daughter Jack loves, is very kind

23 The letter she received this morning is from the USA

24 I don't know the girl is wearing a long blue dress

25 The police are asking the man car has been stolen

26.The man she respects is her teacher

27 Our house, was destroyed in the storm, is now being rebuilt

28 The police are looking the paintings stolen last night

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29 The boy, bike I borrowed, speaks English well.

30 Have you found the wallet you lost yet?

31 The man my sister loves is very intelligent

32 English is the subject she is good at

33 We are going to visit Hanoi,…….… is the capital of Vietnam

34 We know a lot of people……….live in London

35 I live in a city………population is over one million

A which’s B that’s C who’s D whose

36 Where is the T-shirt……….she gave you on your birthday?

A which B who C whom D of which

37 The girl …… design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the award

38 I need to find a painting ………… will match the rest of my room

39 There are too many poor people … do not have enough to eat in the world

40 The trees …… have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden

41 She fell in love with a man ………… was from another country

42 She ate an apple ………… was still green

43 Here’s the paper ………… you need

44 We went to Sandra’s party, ………… we enjoyed very much

45 This is a good athlete performance is admired by many people in the world

46 This is the boy father teaches me mathematics

47 The library is open to the pupils come there to read

48 Mai told her grandmother about the performance she liked best

49 There are a few things we can do

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A that B who C whom D whose

50 I met the person can speak six languages

II/ Complete the sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That or Whose.

1 The man……… ……….paid for the meal was a friend of Tom’s

2 The meeting ……… ………….we had to attend went on for three hours

3 My office,……….… … is on the second floor, is very small

4 Jane works for the company……….….…….makes shoes

5 The woman……… ………I was sitting next to talked all the time

6 This school is only for children……… …………first language is not English

7 Laura had the wooden box……… ………she kept her photos in

8 I don’t know the name of the woman …….….……… I spoke to on the phone

9 Towns……… …… attract tourists are usually crowded in the summer

10 The sun,……… …… is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides

us with heat and light

11 I thought I recognized the assistant……….……served us

12 Which is the European country…… ……… economy is growing the fastest?

13 John,……… ……speaks French and Italian, works as a tour guide

14 She told me her address,………….…………I wrote down on a piece of paper

15 Sarah,………you met yesterday, works in advertising

16 I am afraid the numbers……… …….I chose didn’t win the prize

17 Electronics is a subject ……….………….I know very little about

18 Mark, ……… ……car had broken down, was in a very bad mood

19 Mrs Richmond, ……… is 42, has three children

20 We talk about the party ……….Mary wants to organize for my birthday

21 Mary,……… ……sits next year to me, is good at maths

22 That’s the man ……….…… Nelly gave the money to

23 Is this the ring……… you were looking for?

24 An orphan is a child ……….……….lost his parents

25 Colin told me about his new job,……….……….he’s enjoying very much

26 This morning I met somebody………I hadn’t seen for ages

27 My uncle's house, is beside the lake, is very beautiful

28 The people……….……….we met at the party were very friendly

29 Amy,……….had a broken car, was in a very bad mood

30 The man……… ….…… repaired my car is a real expert

III/ Combine these pairs of sentences, using a relative pronoun

1 I bought a cell phone I can use it to send and receive e-mail

Trang 26

4 Now, there are psychologists They help technophobes use technology.

Trang 27

25 Somebody phoned while you were in town He was called Jack

 THE PRESENT PERFECT and THE PAST SIMPLE TENSES

I/ Complete each sentence with the verb in the past simple or present perfect tenses.

1 Linda is working in this department She (work)……… … here for 2 years

2 This boy (not finish)……… his homework yet

3 The teacher (give)……….…… the students their instruction a few minutes ago

4 I (speak)……… to him about your work several times already

5 ……… you (ever travel)……… to China before?

6 She finally (decide) ……… to join us on the trip to Cat Ba Island

7 People (already broadcast)……… the news about the earthquake in Philippines on radio several time so far

8 I (not see)……… him for four years I don’t know where he is

9 A: Have you heard about An? He (break)……… his arm yesterday B: Really? How ……… that (happen)………?

10 She (plant)……… some trees in the garden since last month and now there are a lot of flowers

11 Last night my roommate and I (have) ……… some free time, so we (go) ……… to a show

12 I (just have) ……… lunch, but I (not have) …… ……… lunch yesterday

13 What ………you (learn) ………… since you (come) ……… here? How many friends ……… you (make)……….? I hope you (already meet) ………….………… a lot of interesting people

14 Who (write) ……… the play “Hamlet”?

15 How many games ……… the team (win)……… so far this season?

16 I don’t know Carol’s husband I (never meet) ……… him

17 It (rain) ……… a lot last week, but it (not rain) ……….……… much so far this week

18 How many letters ………you (write) ……… since the beginning

of the month?

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19 In her whole lifetime, Mary (never see) ……… snow.

20 When I (get) ……… home last night, I (be) ……… very tired and I (go) ……… straight to bed

21 George (not be) ……… very well last week

22 Mr Clark (work) …….……… in a bank for 15 years

23 The young man (never be) ……… to Paris, but he (read) ………

……… a book about this city last year

24 ……… you (decide) ……… where to go yet?

25 A: Have some tea, please

B: No, thank you I (just have) ……… two cups of tea

26 A: ……… the plane (land)……….?

B: Yes, it (land) ……… ten minutes ago

27 Her mother (buy) ……… her a pair of new shoes yesterday

28 It (not rain)……… for a long time

29 ……… you (see) ……… my dog yet? It (run away)

……… this morning

30 We (meet) ………… ……… at a party a long time ago, but I (not see)

……… …… her since then

II/ Complete the following sentences, using SINCE, FOR, IN or AGO.

1 Thu and Lan have been close friends ……… years

2 She has played the piano ……… she was a child

3 The sail of jeans has stopped growing ……… the worldwide recession

of the 1990’s

4 They have not contacted to each other ……… a long time

5 They’re close friends They have known each other ……… a long time

6 She has made great progress ……… she got there

7 I met Ann at her father’s house twenty years ……… and have known her ever since

8 Higher education in the US began ……… 1636 when the first colonists

founded Harvard College

9 He read a book two days ………

10 I haven’t met you ……… ages

11 I attended Louisiana state University ……… 1990

12 Columbus discovered America more than 400 years ………

13 My sister has looked for you ……… yesterday

14 The train left half an hour ………

15 We haven’t seen Doris ……… last Sunday

16 The war broke out ……….1939 before he finished high school

17 She has played the piano ……… she was a child

18 They studied at this university ………1994

19 How long ……… did you come to her office?

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20 They have played tennis ……… three hours.

         

 BECAUSE/ BECAUSE OF and ALTHOUGH/ IN SPITE OF

I/ Fill in the blank with “because” or “because of”

1 We arrived late the bad traffic

2 He couldn't play in the game his foot injury

3 She did not buy it _ the price was too high

4 There will be no class tomorrow _ it is a national holiday

5 He could not sleep last night the noise next door,

6 the storm warnings, we did not go out last night

7 They went to the beach _ it is cooler there

8 She had to study her exams next week

9 He didn't close the window it was very hot

10 She only accepts the job the high salary

11 It was difficult to deliver the letter _ the sender had written thewrong address on the envelope

12 We decided to leave early _ the party was boring

13 Rescue attempts were temporarily halted the bad weather

14 They visited their friends often they enjoyed their company

15 Paul cannot go to the football game _ his grades

16 Marcella was awarded a scholarship _ her superiorscholastic ability

17 Nobody ventured outdoors the hurricane warnings

18 We spend our vacation in the mountains _ the air is purer there

19 We have to drive around the bay the bridge was destroyed

in the storm

20 The chickens have died the intense heat

II/ Complete sentences with (al)though/ even though or despite/ in spite of:

1 ……… he is very rich, he isn’t happy

2 ……… trying a lot, he wasn’t successful

3 ……… she was not well, she still went to work

4 The student arrived on time ……… the traffic jam

5 We are going to have a picnic ……….……… the bad weather

6 ………… …… his physical disability, he has become a successful businessman

7 ……… the sun was shining, it was very hot

8 ……….… rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans atthe football games

9 a headache, he enjoyed the film

10 My sister will take the plane she dislikes flying

11 We took many pictures the cloudy sky

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12 both his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the carbefore it exploded.

13 We understood him he spoke very fast

14 …… ………… he is old, he wants to travel around the world

15 ………… …… Jack has a master’s degree, he works as a store clerk

16 Nowadays, the divorce rate is higher than it used to be……… ……… youngpeople are allowed to decide on their marriage

17 I gave up the job ……… …… the attractive salary

18 ………my father is old, he still goes jogging

19 ………the weather was fine, we postponed the flight to Bahamas

20 She doesn’t review her lessons ……… taking her exam tomorrow

III/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.

1 he is tired, he can't work longer

A Because B Even though C Although D Besides

2 it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat

3 he is so busy with his work, he always finds time to go to the concert every week

4 He passed the examination he had been prevented by illness from studying

5 he wasn't ready in time, we went without him

6 it was late, we decided to take a taxi home

7 she's got an English name, she is in fact Vietnamese

A Despite B Although C In spite of D More than

8 She is looking for a new job ………… she is tired of doing a routine job day after day

A since B as C because D all are correct

9 She can't marry her cousin she loves him

10 He's still going to school ……… his injury

A even though B although C in spite of D even

11 Thousands of people came to see the Queen the rain

A because B owing to C in spite of D according to

12 We could reach the house the road was flooded

A although B whether C as if D even

13 it is getting dark, she still waits for him

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14 he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.

15 it rained heavily, they went to school on time

A Even though B Through C Though D A and C are correct

16 Our visit to Japan was delayed my wife's illness

A because B because of C thanks to D though

17 The flight had to be delayed the bad weather

A because B in spite of C because of D B and C are correct

18 she's busy, she still helps you

19 the traffic was bad, I arrived on time

A Although B In spite of C Despite D Even

20 I couldn't unlock it I had the wrong key

A because B so that C since D so

21 He had an accident he was careful

A even though B because C so D because of

22 _ it was raining, I went swimming

A So B Because C Because of D Although

23 I felt tired, I went to bed early

A Although B Because of C Because D In spite of

24 _ he’s got an English name, he is German

A Although B Because of C Because D Despite

25 They decided not to go out for a meal they were too tired

A although B because C but D because of

26 Keith decided to give up his job I advised him not to

A because B because of C although D in spite of

27 She didn’t get the job she had all the necessary qualifications

A because B although C so D because of

28 I ask Mary to run the office while I’m away _ I know I can depend on her

A because of B because C although D therefore

29 I got to class on time _ I had missed my bus

A even though B because of C because D despite

30 We couldn’t get a seat _ we arrived quite early

A because B in spite of C because of D although

IV/ Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given:

1 The match was postponed because of the bad weather

A The bad weather being bad postponing the match

B The bad weather made the match to be postponed

C The bad weather forced the match be postponed

D Because the weather was bad, the match was postponed

2 Because his behaviour is good, everybody loves him

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A Because of his behaviour well, everybody loves him

B Because of his well behaviour, everybody loves him

C Because of his good behavior, everybody loves him

D Because of his being good behaviour, everybody loves him

3 There were a lot of accidents because of the icy roads

A There were a lot of accidents because the roads were icy

B There were a lot of accidents because the roads are icy

C There were a lot of accidents because the road was iced

D There were a lot of accidents because of the roads were icy

4 Because the cost of living in Britain is high, there are fewer tourists here this year

A Because of the high cost of living in Britain, there are fewer tourists here this year

B Because of the cost of high living in Britain, there are fewer tourists here this year

C Because of the high cost of living is in Britain, there are fewer tourists here this year

D Because the living costs much in Britain, there are fewer tourists here this year

5 Because she is intelligent, many boys like her

A Because of her intelligence, many boys like her

B Although she is intelligent, many boys like her

C Many boys like her because she was intelligent

D In spite of her intelligence, many boys like her

6 I have tried hard but I can’t earn enough money

A Although I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money

B Although I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money

C In spite of I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money

D Despite I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money

7 In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William went to school

A Although he suffers from a bad cold, William went to school

B Although he suffered from a bad cold, William went to school

C William went to school although he is suffering from a bad cold

D William went to school; he suffered from a bad cold although

8 He was very tired but he kept on working

A Despite he was very tired, he kept on working

B In spite of he was very tired, he kept on working

C Though his tiredness, he kept on working

D Although he was very tired, he kept on working

9 Although Tom took a taxi, he was still late for the party

A In spite of Tom took a taxi, he was still late for the party

B Tom was still late for the party in spite of taking a taxi

C Despite took a taxi, Tom was still late for the party

D B & C are correct

10 Although he has a good job, he isn’t happy in his job

A In spite of having a good job, he isn’t happy in his job

B Despite the fact having a good job, he isn’t happy in his job

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C He isn’t happy in his job because he doesn’t have a good job

D He isn’t happy in his job in spite of he doesn’t have a good job

11 Though he tried hard, he didn’t succeed

A Despite he tried hard, he didn’t succeed

B In spite of he tried hard, he didn’t succeed

C In spite of trying hard, he didn’t succeed

D Even though he tried hard, but he didn’t succeed

12 Despite the bad weather, people travel by air

A Even though the weather is bad, people travel by air

B Because the weather is bad, people travel by air

C In spite of people travel by air, the weather is bad

D Although the bad weather, people travel by air

13 Although she was very old, she looked very grateful

A Despite she was very old, she looked very grateful

B Despite her old age, she looked very grateful

C In spite of very old, she looked very grateful

D In spite her being old, she looked very grateful

14 People today still look to ancient Greece despite some of its weaknesses

A In spite some of its weaknesses, ancient Greece is still looked to by people today

B People today still look to ancient Greece in spite of some of it was weak

C People today still look to ancient Greece although it had some weaknesses

D Although Greece had some weaknesses, people used to look to it

15 He received a poor grade although his answers were complete

A He received a poor grade in spite of his answers were complete

B He received a poor grade despite his answers were complete

C He received a poor grade in spite of his complete answers

D He received a poor grade although his complete answers

V/ Rewrite these sentences using “because” or “because of”.

1 We didn’t buy the house because its rooms were small

Trang 34

7 I lost my way because the fog was thick.

VI/ Rewrite these sentences, using “although ” or “ in spite of ”

1 Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job

Trang 35

7 Mary didn’t smile even though the film was very funny.

 REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS

I/ Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given:

1 Sally said, “Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow.”

A Sally said that Nora and Jim are getting married tomorrow

B Sally said that Nora and Jim were getting married the next day

C Sally said that Nora and Jim were getting married tomorrow

D Sally said that Nora and Jim are getting married the next day

2 Charlie said, “I haven’t seen Bill for a while.”

A Charlie said that he hadn’t seen Bill for a while

B Charlie said that I haven’t seen Bill for a while

Trang 36

C Charlie said that he hasn’t seen Bill for a while.

D Charlie said that I hadn’t seen Bill for a while

3 My mother said, “Margaret has had a baby.”

A My mother said Margaret has had a baby

B My mother said Margaret had had a baby

C My mother said that Margaret had a baby

D My mother said that Margaret has a baby

4 The male student said, “I don’t know what Fred’s doing.”

A The male student said she doesn’t know what Fred’s doing

B The male student said she didn’t know what Fred was doing

C The male student said he doesn’t know what Fred’s doing

D The male student said he didn’t know what Fred was doing

5 Dick said, “I hardly ever go out these days.”

A Dick said that he hardly ever go out these days

B Dick said that he hardly ever goes out these days

C Dick said that he hardly ever went out those days

D Dick said that I hardly ever went out those days

6 Linda said, “I’ll tell Jim I saw you.”

A Linda said that she’ll tell Jim she saw me

B Linda said that she would tell Jim she had seen me

C Linda said that she would tell Jim she had seen you

D Linda said that I would tell Jim I had seen you

7 The man said, “I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine.”

A The man said that he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine

B The man said that I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine

C The man said that he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had

seemed fine

D The man said that he had seen Jack at a party a few months before and he had seemed fine

8 “We’ll meet you here tomorrow,” the boy said to us

A The boy told us that he would meet me there the following day

B The boy told us that they would meet us there the following day

C The boy told us that we would meet him there the following day

D The boy told us that they will meet us there tomorrow

9 “I went to New York last summer,” he said to me

A He said me that he had gone to New York the previous summer

B He told to me that he had gone to New York the previous summer

C He told me that he had gone to New York the previous summer

D He told me that he has gone to New York last summer

10 “I’m looking for a better job,” he said

A He said that he is looking for a better job

Trang 37

B He said that I was looking for a better job

C He said that he was looking for a better job

D He said that I am looking for a better job

11 “It isn’t foggy today,” the assistant said

A The assistant says that it isn’t foggy today

B The assistant said that it wasn’t foggy today

C The assistant said that it wasn’t foggy that day

D The assistant says that it isn’t foggy that day

12 Peter said: “Mary sat in this library yesterday.”

A Peter told me Mary was sitting in that library yesterday

B Peter said me Mary sat in this library the previous day

C Peter said that Mary had sat in that library the day before

D Peter said Mary had sat in that library the next day

13 Charlie said, “You can come and stay with me if you are ever in London.”

A Charlie said that you could come and stay with him if you were ever in London

B Charlie said that I could come and stay with him if I was ever in London

C Charlie said that you can come and stay with him if you are ever in London

D Charlie said that I can come and stay with him if I am ever in London

14 Tom said, “New York is bigger than London.”

A Tom said that New York is bigger than London

B Tom said that New York was bigger than London

C Tom says that New York is bigger than London

D Tom says that New York was bigger than London

15 Helen said, "I bought this camera last month"

A Helen said she bought that camera last month

B Helen said she had bought that camera the month before

C Helen said she bought that camera the month before

D Helen said she had bought this camera the month before

16 “I haven’t finished my homework yet,” the boy said

A The boy said he hadn’t finished his homework yet

B The boy said he hasn’t finished his homework yet

C The boy said he hadn’t finished my homework yet

D The boy said I hadn’t finished my homework yet

17 “I don’t like my job very much,” Sarah said to Peter

A Sarah told Peter that I don’t like my job very much

B Sarah told Peter that I didn’t like my job very much

C Sarah told Peter that she didn’t like my job very much

D Sarah told Peter that she didn’t like her job very much

18 Charlie said, “I’m thinking of going to live in Canada.”

A Charlie said that I was thinking of going to live in Canada

B Charlie said that I’m thinking of going to live in Canada

Trang 38

C Charlie said that he was thinking of going to live in Canada.

D Charlie said that he is thinking of going to live in Canada

19 Sarah said, “My father takes me to school every day.”

A Sarah said her father takes her to school every day

B Sarah said her father took her to school every day

C Sarah said my father took her to school every day

D Sarah said her father takes me to school every day

20 Mary said, “My father is in hospital now.”

A Mary said that my father is in hospital now

B Mary said that her father is in hospital now

C Mary said that her father was in hospital now

D Mary said that her father was in hospital then

II/ Change these sentences into Reported Speech:

1 She said, "I went to the cinema yesterday."

Trang 39

15 “I will visit her next weekend”, said Peter.

Trang 40

11: CONDITIONAL SENTENCE Type 1 (IF SENTENCE)

I/ Delete the incorrect verb form.

1 I’ll send/ send you some information if you’ll tell/ tell me your address.

2 If Kate will be/ is late again, she’ll lose/ loses her job.

3 You’ll be/ are sick if you’ll eat/ eat all that ice-cream.

4 There won’t be/ isn’t enough room if everyone will come/ comes.

5 If we’ll go/ go out tomorrow evening, we’ll miss/ miss that new programme on TV

II/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence:

1 If I finish the dress before Sunday, I ……… it to my sister

2 If your mother ……… that car for you, will you be happy?

3 What if you have a day off?

A did you do B you will do C will you do D you do

4 If Jean phone me, I’m not going to wait

5 He will visit us if he in town

6 If it rains this evening, I come to the party

7 If I hear from Jack, I let you know

8 If he goes to see her now, he out the truth

A find B will find C would find D found

9 If I know her number, I her

A phone B will phone C phoned D phones

10 You'll tell him about our project if you him, won't you?

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