1. Trang chủ
  2. » Tất cả

Oxford - English Plus 3 Wordlist

33 7 0

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU

Thông tin cơ bản

Định dạng
Số trang 33
Dung lượng 1,18 MB

Các công cụ chuyển đổi và chỉnh sửa cho tài liệu này

Nội dung

verschwenden waste n /weɪst/ It is a waste to throw away plastic bags.. vorsichtig chat v /ʧæt/ I like to chat with friends online.. empfindlich shy adj /ʃaɪ/ He is shy and doesn’t like

Trang 2

Starter unit

boring (adj) /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ This film is boring. langweilig

cheap (adj) /ʧiːp/ Plastic is very cheap. billig, preiswert

clean (adj) /kliːn/ The house is very clean. sauber

common (adj) /ˈkɒmən/ (weit) Mosquitoes are very common insects. verbreitet

cook (v) /kʊk/ I have to cook dinner once a week. kochen

dangerous (adj) /ˈdeɪnʤərəs/ Lions are very dangerous animals. gefährlich

difficult (adj) /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ This homework is very difficult. schwierig

dirty (adj) /ˈdɜːti/ The water is dirty. schmutzig

do your homework (v) /ˌduː jɔː ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ You have to do your homework before you go to

bed.

deine Hausaufgaben machen

easy (adj) /ˈiːzi/ Learning English is easy. leicht, einfach

exciting (adj) /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ The story was exciting. aufregend

expensive (adj) /ɪkˈspensɪv/ Gold is very expensive. teuer

far (adj) /fɑː(r)/ The sun is far away. weit

finish (v) /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ What time do you finish school? beenden

get home (v) /ˌget ˈhəʊm/ I get home at four o’clock. nach Hause kommen

get the bus (v) /ˌget ðə ˈbʌs/ I get the bus to school every day. mit dem Bus fahren

get up (v) /ˌget ˈʌp/ I get up at half past six. aufstehen

go shopping (v) /ˌgəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ I go shopping on Saturdays. einkaufen gehen

go to bed (v) /ˌgəʊ tə ˈbed/ I go to bed at half past ten. schlafen gehen, ins Bett

gehen

go to sleep (v) /ˌgəʊ tə ˈsliːp/ I go to sleep at eleven o’clock. einschlafen

go to work (v) /ˌgəʊ tə ˈwɜːk/ I go to work on Mondays. arbeiten gehen, zur

Arbeit gehenhave breakfast (v) /ˌhæv ˈbrekfəst/ I usually have breakfast at eight o’clock. frühstücken

healthy (adj) /ˈhelθi/ Do you have a healthy diet? gesund

heavy (adj) /ˈhevi/ This animal is very heavy. schwer

light (adj) /laɪt/ This feather is very light. leicht

near (adj) /nɪə(r)/ My school is near our house. nah, in der Nähe des

noisy (adj) /ˈnɔɪzi/ The city is very noisy. laut

play (v) /pleɪ/ Do you like to play tennis? spielen

powerful (adj) /ˈpaʊəfl/ These animals are very powerful. kraftvoll, mächtig

quiet (adj) /ˈkwaɪət/ The countryside can be very quiet. ruhig, still, leise

rare (adj) /reə(r)/ This metal is very rare. selten

relax (v) /rɪˈlæks/ I like to relax in the evening. sich entspannen, sich

ausruhenreview (n) /rɪˈvjuː/ Did you read the review of the film? Kritik

safe (adj) /seɪf/ This town is very safe. sicher

start (v) /stɑːt/ What time do you start school? beginnen, anfangen

tidy your room (v) /ˌtaɪdi jɔː ˈruːm/ You have to tidy your room, because it is very

messy.

dein Zimmer aufräumenunhealthy (adj) /ʌnˈhelθi/ Eating too many sweets is unhealthy. ungesund

useful (adj) /ˈjuːsfl/ Plastic is a very useful material. nützlich

useless (adj) /ˈjuːsləs/ This pen is useless because it doesn’t work. nutzlos

wait (v) /weɪt/ I have to wait for my brother. warten

wake up (v) /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ I wake up at half past seven. aufwachen

watch TV (v) /ˌwɒʧ ˌtiː ˈviː/ Do you watch TV in the evening? fernsehen

weak (adj) /wiːk/ Before he started weightlifting, he was very weak. schwach

English Plus Level 3 German wordlist

Trang 3

Unit 1

abandoned (adj) /əˈbændənd/ I think a stray dog lives in the abandoned house verlassen

advert (n) /ˈædvɜːt/ The advert for crisps is very funny. Werbung

amusing (adj) /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/ The comedy show is very amusing. amüsant, unterhaltsamattract (v) /əˈtrækt/ Sports programmes attract the biggest audiences. anziehen

audience (n) /ˈɔːdiəns/ The biggest TV audience was for a sports

programme.

Publikum, Zuschaueraudition (n) /ɔːˈdɪʃn/ I had an audition for the talent show. Vorsprechen

(schauspielern), Vorsingen (singen)break down (v) /ˌbreɪk ˈdaʊn/ A technical fault caused the train to break down. eine Panne haben

broadcast (n) /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ There was a historic TV broadcast in 1969. Sendung

broadcast (v) /ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/ The MTV channel broadcasts many different

music programmes.

sendencalmly (adv) /ˈkɑːmli/ At first, people waited calmly. gelassen

camera (n) /ˈkæmərə/ They filmed the cats with a video camera. Kamera

cartoon (n) /kɑːˈtuːn/ The Simpsons is a very popular cartoon. Cartoon, Zeichentrickfilmcharacter (n) /ˈkærəktə(r)/ Bart Simpson is still a popular character. Figur

chat show (n) /ˈʧæt ˌʃəʊ/ Many famous people appear on that chat show. Talkshow

choose (v) /ʧuːz/ I can choose what I watch on TV. wählen, auswählen

cruel (adj) /ˈkruːəl/ The programme shocked many people because it

was cruel.

grausamcry (v) /kraɪ/ The situation was so bad, it made people cry. weinen

debate (n) /dɪˈbeɪt/ Did you listen to the political debate on TV last

night?

Debattedramatic (adj) /drəˈmætɪk/ I like Shakespeare plays because they are so

dramatic. dramatisch

embarrassing (adj) /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/ Some shows are embarrassing for the participants. peinlich

engineer (n) /enʤɪˈnɪə(r)/ An engineer came to fix the problem. Ingenieur / Ingenieurinenjoy (v) /ɪnˈʤɔɪ/ I enjoy watching TV. geniessen

entertaining (adj) /entəˈteɪnɪŋ/ The chat show is very entertaining. unterhaltsam

film (n) /fɪlm/ Have you seen the new James Bond film? Film

finally (adv) /ˈfaɪnəli/ After sixteen hours, all the passengers were finally

rescued.

endlich, schliesslichfollow (v) /ˈfɒləʊ/ The cameras follow them everywhere. folgen

funny (adj) /ˈfʌni/ The comedy show is very funny. lustig, komisch

game show (n) /ˈgeɪm ˌʃəʊ/ You can win a lot of money on that game show. Spielshow

leave (v) /liːv/ The children wanted to leave the programme

because they didn’t like it.

verlassenlonely (adj) /ˈləʊnli/ The children were lonely on their own. einsam

love (v) /lʌv/ I love watching medical dramas. lieben

medical drama (n) /ˈmedɪkl ˌdrɑːmə/ The medical drama is set in a hospital. Ärzte-Drama

news (n) /njuːz/ I watch the news so I know what is happening in the

world.

Nachrichtenparticipant (n) /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ We need a new participant for the reality show. Teilnehmer /

Teilnehmerinpresenter (n) /prɪˈzentə(r)/ The chat show presenter is very funny. Moderator / Moderatorinprofit (n) /ˈprɒfɪt/ The TV company made a profit from the first series

of Kid Nation.

Gewinnprogramme (n) /ˈprəʊgræm/ He did not see the end of the programme. Programm

quiz show (n) /ˈkwɪz ˌʃəʊ/ They asked a lot of questions on the quiz show. Quizsendung

reality show (n) /riˈæləti ˌʃəʊ/ The reality show uses ordinary people instead of

actors. Reality-Showreceive (v) /rɪˈsiːv/ Reality shows often receive bad reviews. empfangen

remote control (n) /rɪˌməʊt kənˈtrəʊl/ I use the remote control to change channels. Fernbedienung

Trang 4

scene (n) /siːn/ There was a dramatic scene on the football pitch

last night. Szeneseries (n) /ˈsɪəriːz/ The TV company didn’t make a second series. Serie

shocked (adj) /ʃɒkt/ People were shocked that the TV company used

children to make money.

schockiert, geschocktshow (n) /ʃəʊ/ The children received money for taking part in the

show (v) /ʃəʊ/ The TV channels like to show a variety of different

programmes.

zeigensitcom (n) /ˈsɪtkɒm/ The sitcom is about a family and their day-to-day

life.

Sitcom, Fernsehkomödiesoap opera (n) /ˈsəʊp ˌɒprə/ My favourite soap opera takes place in New York

City. Seifenoper, Soapsolve (v) /sɒlv/ The police have to solve the mystery. lösen

sports programme (n) /ˈspɔːts ˌprəʊgræm/ This sports programme is showing football. Sportsendung

stuck (adj) /stʌk/ More than five hundred passengers were stuck for

hours.

stecken gebliebentake part (v) /ˌteɪk ˈpɑːt/ People take part in reality shows for the money. mitmachen, teilnehmentalent show (n) /ˈtælənt ˌʃəʊ/ I had an audition for the talent show. Talentshow

time limit (n) /ˈtaɪm ˌlɪmɪt/ I had to answer the question within the time limit. Frist

toilet (n) /ˈtɔɪlət/ The toilet on this train is in Carriage 4. Toilette

transfer (v) /trænsˈfɜː(r)/ The rescue services arrived to transfer people to

another train. transferieren, überführentry (v) /traɪ/ Businesses try to make a profit each year. versuchen, probieren

TV channel (n) /ˌtiː ˈviː ˌʧænl/ My favourite TV channel has animal programmes. Fernsehkanal

TV programme (n) /ˌtiː ˈviː ˌprəʊgræm/ There is a big variety of TV programmes today. Fernsehprogramm

unhappy (adj) /ʌnˈhæpi/ The children were very unhappy when it rained. unglücklich

viewer (n) /ˈvjuːə(r)/ The viewer can choose what to watch. Zuschauer / Zuschauerinweather forecast (n) /ˈweðə ˌfɔːkɑːst/ I’ll watch the weather forecast to see if it will be

sunny.

Wettervorhersagewin (v) /wɪn/ The participants win a lot of money. gewinnen

Unit 2

apple (n) /ˈæpl/ I like to eat an apple after lunch. Apfel

bag (n) /bæg/ I bought a bag of apples. Tasche

bar (n) /bɑː(r)/ This bar of chocolate is delicious. Tafel (Schokolade)

barbecue (n) /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ We often have a barbecue in the summer. Barbecue, Grillfest

basket (n) /ˈbɑːskɪt/ What have you got in your shopping basket? Korb

beach (n) /biːʧ/ Don’t leave rubbish on the beach. Strand

blog (n) /blɒg/ He writes a blog about his environmentally friendly

lifestyle. Blogbottle (n) /ˈbɒtl/ Don’t throw away the plastic bottle – recycle it. Flasche

bottle top (n) /ˈbɒtl ˌtɒp/ You can also recycle the bottle top. Flaschenverschluss

box (n) /bɒks/ I bought a big box of washing powder. Karton (Waschpulver),

Kiste (Obst)burger (n) /ˈbɜːgə(r)/ Shall I cook some burgers on the barbecue? Burger, Hamburger

burn (v) /bɜːn/ It isn’t a good idea to burn plastic. verbrennen

camerawoman (n) /ˈkæmərəwʊmən/ She is a professional camerawoman. Kamerafrau

can (n) /kæn/ I had a can of fizzy drink with my lunch. Dose

carton (n) /ˈkɑːtn/ Jane drank a carton of apple juice. Karton

chicken (n) /ˈʧɪkɪn/ Many people like to eat chicken. Hühnchen

chocolate (n) /ˈʧɒklət/ We eat too many bars of chocolate. Schokolade

Christmas (n) /ˈkrɪsməs/ We get a lot of presents at Christmas. Weihnachten

cloth (adj) /klɒθ/ Use a cloth bag instead of a plastic one.

Stoff-coffee (n) /ˈkɒfi/ We drink hundreds of cups of coffee. Kaffee

Trang 5

computer (n) /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ He writes his blog on the computer. Computer

container (n) /kənˈteɪnə(r)/ There are lots of types of container: jars, boxes,

bottles, etc. Behältercooking oil (n) /ˈkʊkɪŋ ˌɔɪl/ Don’t put used cooking oil down the sink. Speiseöl

crisp (n) /krɪsp/ Noah’s favourite crisps are salt and vinegar. Kartoffelchip

cup (n) /kʌp/ He uses a jam jar instead of a plastic cup. Tasse

destroy (v) /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ We need to protect the environment before we

destroy it. zerstören

dishwasher (n) /ˈdɪʃwɒʃə(r)/ Can you put the dirty plates in the dishwasher? Geschirrspüler,

Geschirrspülmaschineenvironment (n) /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ We need to protect the environment before we

destroy it.

Umweltexotic (adj) /ɪgˈzɒtɪk/ Exotic fruits come from far away. exotisch

experiment (n) /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ They are doing an experiment to reduce their

impact on the environment.

Experimentfizzy drink (n) /ˌfɪzi ˈdrɪŋk/ Dave bought a can of fizzy drink at the cafe. (gesüsstes)

kohlensäurehaltiges Getränk

flower (n) /ˈflaʊə(r)/ There is a rare flower in my garden. Blume

fridge (n) /frɪʤ/ Can you put the drinks in the fridge? Kühlschrank

fuel (n) /ˈfjuːəl/ We use a lot of fuel to drive to the supermarket. Treibstoff, Benzin

harmful (adj) /ˈhɑːmfl/ Plastic is harmful to the environment. schädlich

ice (n) /aɪs/ Can you put some ice in the drinks? Eis

impact (n) /ˈɪmpækt/ He wants to reduce his impact on the environment. Auswirkung

jar (n) /ʤɑː(r)/ Jam and marmalade are sold in a jar. Glas, Gefäss

juice (n) /ʤuːs/ Many people like orange juice for breakfast. Saft

kitchen (n) /ˈkɪʧɪn/ The fridge is in the kitchen. Küche

kiwi fruit (n) /ˈkiːwiː ˌfruːt/ Kiwi fruit comes by plane from New Zealand. Kiwi

lemon (n) /ˈlemən/ A lemon is a yellow fruit. Zitrone

life jacket (n) /ˈlaɪf ˌʤækɪt/ You need to wear a life jacket on the boat. Rettungsweste,

Schwimmwestelifestyle (n) /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ He wants to change his lifestyle. Lifestyle, Lebensstil

light bulb (n) /ˈlaɪt ˌbʌlb/ It is better to use a low-energy light bulb. Glühlampe, Glühbirne

lorry (n) /ˈlɒri/ The lorry transports the kiwi fruit to the

supermarket.

Lastkraftwagenmammal (n) /ˈmæml/ A whale is a mammal that lives in the sea. Säugetier

map (n) /mæp/ Can you show me a map of the area? Karte, Landkarte

match (n) /mæʧ/ Light a match to start the barbecue. Streichholz

nappy (n) /ˈnæpi/ The baby has to wear a nappy Windel

newspaper (n) /ˈnjuːzpeɪpə(r)/ You should recycle your newspaper. Zeitung

orange (n) /ˈɒrɪnʤ/ An orange is a fruit that I really like. Orange

origin (n) /ˈɒrɪʤɪn/ The kiwi fruit has its origin in New Zealand. Herkunft, Ursprung

packet (n) /ˈpækɪt/ Would you like a packet of crisps, or an apple? Tüte (Chips)

patrol (v) /pəˈtrəʊl/ We need to patrol the beach to keep it clean. patrouillieren

poison (v) /ˈpɔɪzn/ Burning plastic can poison the atmosphere. vergiften

pollute (v) /pəˈluːt/ We don’t drive often, so we don’t pollute as much. verunreinigen,

verschmutzenpolystyrene (n) /pɒliˈstaɪriːn/ I had my coffee in a polystyrene cup. Polystyrol, Styropor®

powder (n) /ˈpaʊdə(r)/ I bought a big box of washing powder. Pulver

producer (n) /prəˈdjuːsə(r)/ It is better to buy vegetables from a local producer. Hersteller / Herstellerinrecycle (v) /riːˈsaɪkl/ We should recycle as much as possible. recyceln

reduce (v) /rɪˈdjuːs/ We should reduce the number of plastic bags we

use.

reduzieren, verringern reuse (v) /riːˈjuːz/ You can reuse plastic bags again and again. wiederverwenden

roll (n) /rəʊl/ I need to get a roll of toilet paper. Rolle

Trang 6

rubbish (n) /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ We throw away a lot of rubbish. Müll, Abfall 

sandwich (n) /ˈsænwɪʧ/ I will have a cheese sandwich for lunch. Sandwich

save (v) /seɪv/ We save electricity by turning the lights off. retten

second-hand (adj) /ˌsekənd ˈhænd/ We buy second-hand clothes instead of new ones. aus zweiter Hand

shampoo (n) /ʃæmˈpuː/ We use shampoo to wash our hair. Shampoo,

Haarwaschmittel shopping (n) /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ We do the shopping at the market. Einkaufen, Shopping

sign (n) /saɪn/ Let’s make a sign on the beach about not dropping

rubbish.

Schildsleeping bag (n) /ˈsliːpɪŋ ˌbæg/ I slept in a sleeping bag when we went camping. Schlafsack

soap (n) /səʊp/ I use soap to wash my hands. Seife

strawberry (n) /ˈstrɔːbəri/ This strawberry grew in my garden. Erdbeere

sugar (n) /ˈʃʊgə(r)/ I like sugar in my coffee. Zucker

sun cream (n) /ˈsʌn ˌkriːm/ Wear sun cream to protect your skin. Sonnencreme

sun hat (n) /ˈsʌn ˌhæt/ Wear a sun hat when it is hot. Sonnenhut

takeaway (adj) /ˈteɪkəweɪ/ We avoid takeaway food, which wastes a lot of

containers.

zum Mitnehmen throw away (v) /ˌθrəʊ əˈweɪ/ We don’t throw away much rubbish because we

recycle a lot. wegwerfentoilet paper (n) /ˈtɔɪlət ˌpeɪpə(r)/ We buy toilet paper at the supermarket. Toilettenpapier

toothpaste (n) /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ Use the toothpaste to clean your teeth. Zahnpasta

torch (n) /tɔːʧ/ A torch will be useful in the dark. Taschenlampe

tourist (n) /ˈtʊərɪst/ Lots of tourists visit the beach. Tourist / Touristin

tube (n) /tjuːb/ I forgot to bring a tube of toothpaste on my trip. Tube

unbelievable (adj) /ʌnbɪˈliːvəbl/ The amount of rubbish here is unbelievable unglaublich

used (adj) /juːzd/ Used clothes can be recycled. gebraucht

washing (adj) /ˈwɒʃɪŋ/ I bought a big box of washing powder. Wasch-

washing machine (n) /ˈwɒʃɪŋ məˌʃiːn/ We do the washing in the washing machine. Waschmaschine

waste (v) /weɪst/ We try not to waste electricity. verschwenden

waste (n) /weɪst/ It is a waste to throw away plastic bags. Abfall

waste (adj) /weɪst/ You can use the waste water on the garden. ungenutzt, überflüssig

whale (n) /weɪl/ The whale is a mammal which lives in the sea. Wal

wildlife (n) /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ Plastic rubbish can be harmful to wildlife. wild lebende Tiere

yoghurt (n) /ˈjɒgət/ I like to have a yoghurt at lunch time. Joghurt

Unit 3

addiction (n) / əˈdɪkʃn/ Internet addiction has ruined people’s lives Sucht

addictive (adj) /əˈdɪktɪv/ Playing games online is very addictive. süchtig machend,

abhängig machend advice (n) /ədˈvaɪs/ Advice is available if you have a problem. Rat

anti-virus software (n) /æntiˈvaɪrəs

ˌsɒftweə(r)/ Anti-virus software is essential if you use the internet

Antivirensoftwareanywhere (adv) /ˈeniweə(r)/ You can make friends with people from anywhere

in the world.

überall, irgendwoappear (v) /əˈpɪə(r)/ I want my video to appear on YouTube. erscheinen

attachment (n) /əˈtæʧmənt/ I’ve sent an attachment with the email. Anhang

avatar (n) /ˈævətɑː(r)/ My avatar has bought clothes and furniture using

virtual money.

Avatarback-up copy (n) /ˈbækʌp kɒpi/ I’ve kept a back-up copy of the photos. Sicherungskopie

battle (n) /ˈbætl/ That computer game is about fighting a battle. Kampf, Schlacht

behaviour (n) /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ His behaviour is very strange. Verhalten

blog (v) /blɒg/ I’m writing a blog about my gap year. Blog

BMX (n) /ˌbiː em ˈeks/ I love riding my BMX. BMX

buy (v) /baɪ/ I buy all my music online. kaufen

Trang 7

career (n) /kəˈrɪə(r)/ I would like a career in computers. Karriere, berufliche

Laufbahncareful (adj) /ˈkeəfl/ I’m always careful about who I chat to online. vorsichtig

chat (v) /ʧæt/ I like to chat with friends online. chatten

chat room (n) /ˈʧæt ˌruːm/ I’ve met lots of people in this chat room. Chatroom

clinic (n) /ˈklɪnɪk/ You can go to a special clinic if you’ve got an

addiction. Klinikclothes (n) /kləʊðz/ I like buying clothes online. Kleider, Kleidungsstückecomment (n) /ˈkɒment/ I like to comment on people’s photos. Kommentar

communicate (v) /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ The internet is an easy way to communicate. kommunizieren

community (n) /kəˈmjuːnəti/ There’s a big online community of film fans. Community,

Gemeinschaftcompare (v) /kəmˈpeə(r)/ I like to compare different websites. vergleichen

connect (v) /kəˈnekt/ I can connect to my friends in China over the

internet.

verbindencool (adj) /kuːl/ My avatar is really cool. cool

crash (v) /kræʃ/ What made the computer crash? abstürzen

cure (n) /kjʊə(r)/ There is a cure for your addiction. Heilung

depressed (adj) /dɪˈprest/ Many addicts feel depressed. deprimiert,

niedergeschlagendesign (v) /dɪˈzaɪn/ I would like to design websites. planen

disconnect (v) /dɪskəˈnekt/ You’ve decided to disconnect from the internet. abkoppeln, abschalten

download (v) /daʊnˈləʊd/ You can download music and videos from that site. herunterladen

download (n) /ˈdaʊnləʊd/ I’ve got a new download on my mp3 player. Download

eat (v) /iːt/ I haven’t had anything to eat all day. essen

education (n) /eʤuˈkeɪʃn/ The internet can help with your education. Ausbildung

email (v) /ˈiːmeɪl/ I like to email my friends. mailen

email (n) /ˈiːmeɪl/ I’ve sent them an email. E-Mail

experience (n) /ɪkˈspɪ əriəns/ I had a bad experience with a virus. Erfahrung

fail (v) /feɪl/ If you spend too much time playing games, you will

fail your exams. scheitern

fight (v) /faɪt/ They started a club to fight online bullying. kämpfen

file (n) /faɪl/ I can’t find the file I need. Datei

file sharing (n) /ˈfaɪl ˌʃeərɪŋ/ I can listen to my friends’ music with file sharing. Datenaustausch,

Filesharingfind (v) /faɪnd/ You can find lots of useful information online. finden

firewall (n) /ˈfaɪəwɔːl/ I need a firewall to protect my computer from

viruses.

Firewall freestyle (adj) /ˈfriːstaɪl/ There are lots of freestyle tricks you can do on a

BMX. freestylefurniture (n) /ˈfɜːnɪʧə(r)/ I have bought new furniture for the room. Möbel

gamer (n) /ˈgeɪmə(r)/ He’s an online gamer. Spieler

habit (n) /ˈhæbɪt/ Playing games online has become a habit. Gewohnheit,

Angewohnheithacker (n) /ˈhækə(r)/ The hacker got into my bank account. Hacker

identity (n) /aɪˈdentəti/ I have had my identity stolen online. Identität

inbox (n) /ˈɪnbɒks/ I’ve got more than two hundred messages in my

instant

messaging (IM) (n) /ˌɪnstənt ˈmesɪʤɪŋ/ I prefer instant messaging to email. Versand von

Sofortnachrichten, Instant Messagingisolated (adj) /ˈaɪsəleɪtɪd/ Internet addicts can feel very isolated. isoliert

join (v) /ʤɔɪn/ You can join lots of online groups. sich anschließen,

beitreten message (v) /ˈmesɪʤ/ Do you message your friends very often? Nachricht senden

message board (n) /ˈmesɪʤ ˌbɔːd/ There are lots of posts on the message board. Internetforum

Trang 8

mobile (n) /ˈməʊbaɪl/ I don’t like it when you use my mobile without

asking. Natel, Mobiltelefonmoderator (n) /ˈmɒdəreɪtə(r)/ Report misuse to the moderator. Moderator / Moderatorinmoney (n) /ˈmʌni/ I’ve spent all my money online. Geld

obsessive (adj) /əbˈsesɪv/ He is obsessive about online games. obsessiv, besessen

offline (adj) /ɒfˈlaɪn/ I sometimes like to work offline. offline

ogre (n) /ˈəʊgə(r)/ In the game, she has online battles with an ogre. Monster, Ungeheuer

online (adj) /ɒnˈlaɪn/ I like playing games online. online

password (n) /ˈpɑːswɜːd/ You should change your password. Passwort

personal webpage (n) /ˌpɜːsənl ˈwebpeɪʤ/ I’ve created my own personal webpage. persönliche Internetseitephishing (n) /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ Phishing is a way that criminals get your personal

details.

Phishingplace (n) /pleɪs/ The internet is a great place to meet new people. Ort

popular (adj) /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ Online games are very popular. populär, beliebt

positive (adj) /ˈpɒzətɪv/ There are lots of positive sides to the internet. positiv

post a message (v) /ˌpəʊst ə ˈmesɪʤ/ You can post a message on the forum. eine Nachricht posten 

psychologist (n) /saɪˈkɒləʤɪst/ I know a psychologist who can help you. Psychologe / Psychologinput (v) /pʊt/ Put it in the bin! stellen

ramp (n) /ræmp/ There’s a really big ramp for all your BMX tricks. Rampe

relationship (n) /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ The internet can ruin your relationship with your

friends.

Beziehungreport (v) /rɪˈpɔːt/ You should report any misuse to the moderator. berichten

ride (v) /raɪd/ I like to ride my BMX. fahren

ruin (v) /ˈruːɪn/ The internet can ruin your relationship with your

friends. ruinieren, vernichtensearch (v) /sɜːʧ/ I need to search for the answer to my homework. suchen

search engine (n) /ˈsɜːʧ ˌenʤɪn/ You can use a search engine to help you find things. Suchmaschine

sell (v) /sel/ I like to sell things online. verkaufen

sensibly (adv) /ˈsensəbli/ I behave sensibly when I am riding my bike. vernünftigerweise

serious (adj) /ˈsɪ əriəs/ You are being very serious. ernst, ernsthaft

share (v) /ʃeə(r)/ I like to share files with my friends. teilen

skatepark (n) /ˈskeɪtpɑːk/ Our town has a big skatepark where I ride my

BMX.

Skateparksleep (v) /sliːp/ I don’t sleep very much when I spend a lot of time

online. schlafenspam (n) /spæm/ I’ve received a lot of spam recently. Spam

spam filter (n) /ˈspæm ˌfɪltə(r)/ I need to get a spam filter. Spamfilter

speak (v) /spiːk/ I need to speak to someone about my addiction. sprechen

spend (v) /spend/ We spend a lot of time online. verbringen

stay up (v) /ˌsteɪ ˈʌp/ I often stay up late to chat to friends. aufbleiben

stolen (adj) /ˈstəʊlən/ My credit card details have been stolen. gestohlen, entwendet

symptom (n) /ˈsɪmptəm/ Addicts often have symptoms such as depression

and tiredness.

Symptomtime-consuming (adj) /ˈtaɪm kənˌsjuːmɪŋ/ Searching online can be very time-consuming. zeitaufwendig

track (n) /træk/ There is a BMX track near my house. Bahn (BMX-Bahn)

trick (n) /trɪk/ You can ride up the ramp and do a trick in the air. Trick

type (n) /taɪp/ The type of BMX riding I love is freestyle. Typ

urban (adj) /ˈɜːbən/ It’s a really cool urban sport. urban, städtisch

virtual (adj) /ˈvɜːʧuəl/ Her avatar has bought furniture with virtual

money.

virtuellvirus (n) /ˈvaɪrəs/ A computer virus can completely destroy your

laptop. Virusvisit (v) /ˈvɪzɪt/ Do you visit many chat rooms? besuchen

webcam (n) /ˈwebkæm/ Do you use a webcam to see the people you’re

chatting to?

Webcamwrite (v) /raɪt/ Do you write many emails? schreiben

Trang 9

Unit 4

academic (adj) /ækəˈdemɪk/ The school mixes academic lessons with creative

subjects.

akademischaccept (v) /əkˈsept/ I would like to accept the invitation. akzeptieren

active (adj) /ˈæktɪv/ He’s a very active person He’s always doing

something.

aktivadventurous (adj) /ədˈvenʧərəs/ She’s very adventurous She likes trying new

things.

abenteuerlustigadvertise (v) /ˈædvətaɪz/ It costs a lot of money to advertise a song. werben für

ambitious (adj) /æmˈbɪʃəs/ He is very ambitious He wants to achieve a lot ehrgeizig

art (n) /ɑːt/ I like studying art and painting. Kunst

astronaut (n) /ˈæstrənɔːt/ An astronaut goes into space. Astronaut / Astronautinattention (n) /əˈtenʃn/ You need to pay attention and listen carefully. Aufmerksamkeit

benefit (v) /ˈbenəfɪt/ You will benefit from doing your homework and

studying hard. profitierenbreak (n) /breɪk/ Her big break came when she signed a contract

with a record company.

Durchbruchcheerful (adj) /ˈʧɪəfl/ She is always cheerful and happy. fröhlich, heiter

confident (adj) /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ He is very confident that he will be successful. selbstbewusst

courage (n) /ˈkʌrɪʤ/ You need a lot of courage to be an astronaut. Mut

courageous (adj) /kəˈreɪʤəs/ He is very courageous and brave. mutig

creative (adj) /kriˈeɪtɪv/ She is very creative and likes drawing. kreativ

creativity (n) /krieɪˈtɪvəti/ You need a lot of creativity to be a designer. Kreativität

critical (adj) /ˈkrɪtɪkl/ He is very critical of himself and thinks he can do

better.

kritischcurious (adj) /ˈkjʊəriəs/ She is very curious and always asks lots of

questions. neugierigcurved (adj) /kɜːvd/ His eyebrows are curved, not straight. geschwungen

dead end (n) /ˌded ˈend/ It’s a dead end It doesn’t go anywhere. Sackgasse

determined (adj) /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ He is very determined and wants to succeed. entschlossen

drama (n) /ˈdrɑːmə/ I like acting and drama. Drama

early (adj) /ˈɜːli/ I got up early for the audition. früh

ego (n) /ˈiːgəʊ/ He has a big ego and thinks a lot about himself. Ego

egotistical (adj) /egəˈtɪstɪkl, iːgə-/ She is very egotistical and thinks a lot about

herself.

egoistisch, ichbezogenentertainment (n) /entəˈteɪnmənt/ They provide entertainment for the audience. Unterhaltung

eyebrow (n) /ˈaɪbraʊ/ Her eyebrows are curved. Augenbraue

fair (adj) /feə(r)/ She has fair hair and blue eyes. hell

fame (n) /feɪm/ Fame can be instant, but it can also end fast. Ruhm

famous (adj) /ˈfeɪməs/ I want to be famous one day. berühmt

friendly (adj) /ˈfrendli/ He is very friendly and kind. freundlich

generous (adj) /ˈʤenərəs/ She is very generous with her money. grosszügig

give up (v) /ˌgɪv ˈʌp/ I will not give up trying to be famous. aufgeben

good-looking (adj) /ˌgʊd ˈlʊkɪŋ/ That film star is very good-looking. gutaussehend

gossip magazine (n) /ˈgɒsɪp mægəˌziːn/ I read about the secret marriage in a gossip

magazine. Klatschmagazin

hit (n) /hɪt/ Her first song was a big hit. Hit

hopeful (adj) /ˈhəʊpfl/ The hopeful young singers want an audition. hoffnungsvoll

incredibly (adv) /ɪnˈkredəbli/ It is incredibly difficult to succeed. unglaublich

independence (n) /ɪndɪˈpendəns/ We teach them independence, and how to manage

on their own.

Unabhängigkeitindependent (adj) /ɪndɪˈpendənt/ You need to be independent if you travel on your

own. unabhängiginnocent (adj) /ˈɪnəsnt/ He is very innocent He doesn’t have a lot of

experience.

unschuldig

Trang 10

intelligence (n) /ɪnˈtelɪʤəns/ Intelligence is important if you want to be an

astronaut. Intelligenzintelligent (adj) /ɪnˈtelɪʤənt/ He is intelligent and did well on all his exams. intelligent

intolerant (adj) /ɪnˈtɒlərənt/ She is very intolerant and doesn’t like my friends. intolerant

involved (adj) /ɪnˈvɒlvd/ She’s been involved in show business since she was

fifteen.

involviertlarge (adj) /lɑːʤ/ He has large, round eyes. gross

luck (n) /lʌk/ I hope to have more luck this time. Glück

lucky (adj) /ˈlʌki/ I have been lucky and passed the audition. glücklich (Glück habend)mean (adj) /miːn/ He is very mean with his money. geizig

media (n) /ˈmiːdiə/ You get a lot of attention from the media. Medien

media studies (n) /ˈmiːdiə ˌstʌdiz/ We teach creative subjects like media studies. Medienwissenschaftenone-hit wonder (n) /ˌwʌn ˌhɪt ˈwʌndə(r)/ He was a one-hit wonder and has now

disappeared from the public eye. musikalische

Eintagsfliege, Wonder

One-Hit-opportunity (n) /ɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ The talent show is a good opportunity to become

famous.

Gelegenheitoval (adj) /ˈəʊvl/ She has oval eyes. oval

overnight (adj) /əʊvəˈnaɪt/ She became famous overnight and was an instant

success.

über Nachtplan (n) /plæn/ I didn’t have a plan to be famous. Plan

practical (adj) /ˈpræktɪkl/ She is very practical and has her feet on the

ground. praktischprofitable (adj) /ˈprɒfɪtəbl/ Creating celebrities is a profitable business. profitabel

public eye (n) /ˌpʌblɪk ˈaɪ/ They are in the public eye a lot and get a lot of

attention.

Blickpunkt der Öffentlichkeitreally (adv) /ˈriːəli/ It is really expensive to record a song. wirklich

role model (n) /ˈrəʊl ˌmɒdl/ She is a good role model for teenagers to follow. Vorbild

round (adj) /raʊnd/ He has a round face. rund

sensation (n) /senˈseɪʃn/ She became a sensation when she released her first

album.

Sensationsensible (adj) /ˈsensəbl/ He is very sensible and has his feet on the ground. vernünftig

sensitive (adj) /ˈsensətɪv/ She is very sensitive and understands how you feel. empfindlich

shy (adj) /ʃaɪ/ He is shy and doesn’t like meeting new people. scheu, schüchtern

skilful (adj) /ˈskɪlfl/ He is skilful and talented. geschickt, gewandt

skill (n) /skɪl/ Playing the guitar is a great skill. Fähigkeit

soundtrack (n) /ˈsaʊndtræk/ She made the soundtrack for the film Nancy

square (adj) /skweə(r)/ She has a square face. quadratisch, viereckig

straight (adj) /streɪt/ His eyebrows are straight, not curved. gerade

strength (n) /streŋθ/ His biggest strength is singing. Stärke

strong (adj) /strɒŋ/ He is very strong. stark

stylish (adj) /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ She is a stylish young lady. modisch, stylish

successful (adj) /səkˈsesfl/ You need to work hard to be successful. erfolgreich

summary (n) /ˈsʌməri/ In summary, she has worked hard to be famous. Zusammenfassung

survey (n) /ˈsɜːveɪ/ A recent survey revealed that talent shows are the

most popular TV show.

Umfragetalent (n) /ˈtælənt/ He has a lot of talent and will succeed. Talent

talented (adj) /ˈtæləntɪd/ She is a very talented singer. talentiert

tend (v) /tend/ Talent shows tend to be popular with teenagers. (dazu) tendieren

tolerant (adj) /ˈtɒlərənt/ He is very tolerant and respects everybody. tolerant

unique (adj) /juˈniːk/ Her style is unique There is no one else like her. einzigartig, einmalig

wannabe (adj) /ˈwɒnəbi/ For these wannabe celebrities, the return to

normal life is very hard.

wide (adj) /waɪd/ Her eyes are wide apart breit

Trang 11

Möchtegern-Unit 5

absent (adj) /ˈæbsənt/ I was absent from school because I was ill. abwesend

against (prep) /əˈgenst/ I’m against wearing a school uniform. gegen

aspect (n) /ˈæspekt/ There are cheats in every aspect of life. Aspekt

attitude (n) /ˈætɪtjuːd/ You’ve got a good attitude towards school. Einstellung, Haltung

ban (v) /bæn/ You should ban chewing gum in school. verbieten

beat (v) /biːt/ One way to beat the cheats is to ban mobile phones. schlagen

biscuit (n) /ˈbɪskɪt/ Are you eating a biscuit? Keks

bully (v) /ˈbʊli/ If they bully you, you should tell a teacher. schikanieren,

tyrannisierencalculator (n) /ˈkælkjəleɪtə(r)/ Use a calculator to do the maths homework. Taschenrechner

candy (NAmE) (n) /ˈkændi/ You mustn’t eat candy in class. Süssigkeit

canteen (n) /kænˈtiːn/ You can have lunch in the canteen. Kantine

cell phone (NAmE) (n) /ˈsel ˌfəʊn/ You can call me on my cell phone. Natel, Mobiltelefon

cheat (n) /ʧiːt/ If you are a cheat, you will never win. Betrüger / Betrügerin

cheat (v) /ʧiːt/ You don’t have to cheat to be successful. betrügen

chewing gum (n) /ˈʧuːɪŋ ˌgʌm/ It is against the rules to have chewing gum. Kaugummi

classroom (n) /ˈklɑːsruːm/ You have to sit quietly in the classroom. Klassenzimmer

clever (adj) /ˈklevə(r)/ He is very clever and will pass his exams. clever, schlau

compulsory (adj) /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ It is compulsory to wear a school uniform here. obligatorisch

conclusion (n) /kənˈkluːʒn/ In conclusion, I think a school uniform is a good

thing. Schlussfolgerungconvenient (adj) /kənˈviːniənt/ A uniform is very convenient, as you don’t have to

decide what to wear.

praktisch, bequemcookie (n) /ˈkʊki/ Are you eating a cookie? Keks, Cookie

copy (v) /ˈkɒpi/ You can’t copy my homework. abschreiben, kopieren

corridor (n) /ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)/ You shouldn’t run in the corridor. Korridor, Flur

definitely (adv) /ˈdefɪnətli/ You should definitely tell the teacher about the

bully.

definitiv, bestimmtdetect (v) /dɪˈtekt/ Teachers can use special software to detect copying. entdecken, aufspüren

essay (n) /ˈeseɪ/ Write an essay about the advantages and

disadvantages of school uniforms. Essayexam (n) /ɪgˈzæm/ In Japan, you have to pass an exam to enter some

primary schools.

Examen, Prüfungexpel (v) /ɪkˈspel/ Teachers should expel the bullies from school. verweisen

firstly (adv) /ˈfɜːstli/ Firstly, there isn’t any ‘clothes competition’. zuerst

foreign (adj) /ˈfɒrən/ You have to learn a foreign language. fremd

freeway (NAmE) (n) /ˈfriːweɪ/ We are driving down the freeway to San Diego Schnellstrasse,

Fernstrassegasoline (NAmE) (n) /ˈgæsəliːn/ Oh no! The car has run out of gasoline! Benzin

grade (n) /greɪd/ Did you get a good grade in the maths exam? Note

gym (n) /ʤɪm/ You must be careful when you use the equipment in

the gym. Fitnessstudiohead teacher (n) /ˌhed ˈtiːʧə(r)/ The head teacher is in charge of the school. Schulleiter / Schulleiterinhigh school (n) /ˈhaɪ ˌskuːl/ You can leave high school when you are sixteen. Highschool,

Sekundarschule, Gymnasiumhistory (n) /ˈhɪstri/ I like studying history and geography. Geschichte

homework (n) /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ I’ve got too much homework to do. Hausaufgaben

ideal (adj) /aɪˈdiːəl/ In my ideal school, we only have lessons for four

hours a day.

ideal

in favour of (adj) /ˌɪn ˈfeɪvər əv/ I am in favour of school uniforms. zugunsten von

interview (v) /ˈɪntəvjuː/ You have to have an interview before you can go to

university.

Interviewleave school (v) /ˌliːv ˈskuːl/ You can leave school when you are sixteen. die Schule verlassen

legal (adj) /ˈliːgl/ The legal school-leaving age is sixteen. legal

Trang 12

library (n) /ˈlaɪbrəri/ Have you borrowed a book from the library? Bibliothek

lie (v) /laɪ/ You don’t have to lie and cheat to be successful. lügen

make friends (v) /ˌmeɪk ˈfrendz/ It is important to be kind and make friends with

people.

Freunde finden, Freundschaften schliessenmark (n) /mɑːk/ You will get a good mark in the test if you revise

for it. Notemaths (n) /mæθs/ It’s important to get a good mark in maths and

English.

Mathe mixed (adj) /mɪkst/ I go to a mixed school with both boys and girls. gemischt

motorway (n) /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ We are driving down the motorway. Autobahn

movie (NAmE) (n) /ˈmuːvi/ I saw the movie at the cinema. Film, Spielfilm

mp3 player (n) /ˌem ˌpiː ˈθriː

ˌpleɪə(r)/ You can download the answers to your mp3 player. MP3-Player

nasty (adj) /ˈnɑːsti/ Bullying is really nasty. ekelhaft, widerwärtig

national anthem (n) /ˌnæʃnəl ˈænθəm/ We have to sing the national anthem before school

starts every day.

Nationalhymnepants (NAmE) (n) /pænts/ I’m wearing a shirt and pants. Hosen

pass (an exam) (v) /ˌpɑːs (ən ɪgˈzæm)/ I revised all weekend, so I hope to pass my exam. (eine Prüfung) bestehenpavement (n) /ˈpeɪvmənt/ You walk on the pavement next to the road. Trottoir

petrol (n) /ˈpetrəl/ The car has run out of petrol. Benzin

play truant (v) /ˌpleɪ ˈtruːənt/ If students play truant from school, they should be

punished. die Schule schwänzenpolicy (n) /ˈpɒləsi/ It is the school’s policy to ban baseball caps. Regelung, Grundsatz

pressure (n) /ˈpreʃə(r)/ There is a lot of pressure to be successful. Druck

primary school (n) /ˈpraɪməri ˌskuːl/ We go to primary school between the ages of five

and eleven.

Grundschuleprincipal (n) /ˈprɪnsəpl/ The school principal is very strict. Schuldirektor /

Schuldirektorinprivate school (n) /ˈpraɪvət ˌskuːl/ You have to pay to go to a private school. Privatschule

qualification (n) /kwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ You will get a good qualification if you study hard. Qualifikation

revise (v) /rɪˈvaɪz/ You need to revise for the exams. wiederholen

rule (n) /ruːl/ The rule says you mustn’t have chewing gum. Regel

school yard (n) /ˈskuːl ˌjɑːd/ You mustn’t ride a bike in the school yard. Schulhof

science (n) /ˈsaɪəns/ I like doing experiments in science class. Wissenschaft

secondary school (n) /ˈsekəndri ˌskuːl/ Secondary school in Britain is for students over

eleven years old.

Sekundarschule, Gymnasiumsecondly (adv) /ˈsekəndli/ Secondly, I don’t have to think about what to wear

in the morning. zweitensset an example (v) /ˌset ən ɪgˈzɑːmpl/ The older students should set an example to the

younger ones.

ein Beispiel geben shop (n) /ʃɒp/ I’ll buy some sandwiches from the shop for lunch. Geschäft, Laden

shoulder (n) /ˈʃəʊldə(r)/ Boys may not have hair to their shoulder. Schulter

sidewalk (NAmE) (n) /ˈsaɪdwɔːk/ You walk on the sidewalk next to the road. Trottoir

single-sex (adj) /ˈsɪŋgl ˌseks/ I go to a single-sex school It is just for girls. nach Geschlechtern

getrenntstate school (n) /ˈsteɪt ˌskuːl/ You don’t have to pay to go to a state school. staatliche Schule

store (NAmE) (n) /stɔː(r)/ I bought some food from the store. Laden

subject (n) /ˈsʌbʤɪkt/ Maths is my favourite subject. Fach

succeed (v) /səkˈsiːd/ You will succeed if you work hard. erfolgreich sein

summarise (v) /ˈsʌməraɪz/ To summarise, I think it’s a good thing to have a

school uniform.

zusammenfassensuspend (v) /səˈspend/ Head teachers should suspend bullies. suspendieren

sweet (n) /swiːt/ Would you like a sweet? Süssigkeit

take (an exam) (v) /ˌteɪk (ən ɪgˈzæm)/ I have to take an exam to get into university. (eine Prüfung) ablegen

test (n) /test/ There will be a vocabulary test next week. Test

Trang 13

text message (n) /ˈtekst ˌmesɪʤ/ He wants me to send him a text message with the

answer. Textnachricht, SMStrash (NAmE) (n) /træʃ/ We need to clean up all this trash. Müll

trousers (n) /ˈtraʊzəz/ I am wearing a shirt and trousers. Hosen

truck (NAmE) (n) /trʌk/ The truck drove off down the road. Lastkraftwagen

understand (v) /ʌndəˈstænd/ I don’t understand the question. verstehen

unfortunately (adv) /ʌnˈfɔːʧənətli/ Unfortunately, cheating is very common here. leider

uniform (n) /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ Police officers have to wear a uniform Uniform

upset (adj) /ʌpˈset/ She was very upset when she was bullied. bestürzt, mitgenommenwear (v) /weə(r)/ Footballers wear a team uniform. tragen

winner (n) /ˈwɪnə(r)/ A winner never cheats. Gewinner / Gewinnerinworry (v) /ˈwʌri/ Don’t worry about your exams. sich sorgen

wrong (adj) /rɒŋ/ I got the answer wrong. falsch, verkehrt

Unit 6

abroad (adv) /əˈbrɔːd/ I’m going to go abroad to find out more about the

situation.

im Auslandalternative (n) /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv, ɒlt-/ We need to find an alternative to nuclear energy. Alternative

ban (n) /bæn/ There is a ban on fireworks in dry places. Verbot

billion (n) /ˈbɪljən/ We throw away 1.6 billion apples. Milliarde

boycott (n) /ˈbɔɪkɒt/ We’re going to organize a boycott of the

supermarkets.

Boykottboycott (v) /ˈbɔɪkɒt/ If we all boycott the supermarkets, they’ll listen to

us.

boykottierenbuilding (n) /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ The school building is in a bad condition. Gebäude

campaign (n) /kæmˈpeɪn/ We’re going to start an email campaign to raise

awareness.

Kampagnecampaign (v) /kæmˈpeɪn/ I’m going to campaign against the big

supermarkets.

sich einsetzen carry on (v) /ˌkæri ˈɒn/ If we carry on polluting our oceans, we’ll wipe out

thousands of species. weitermachen, fortfahrencause (n) /kɔːz/ It sounds like a good cause. guter Zweck

chain (n) /ʧeɪn/ After a long chain of events, the government

changed its policy.

Kettecharity (n) /ˈʧærəti/ I’m going to raise money for a children’s charity. wohltätiger Zweck

collect (v) /kəˈlekt/ We collect the waste food and give it to poor

people.

sammelncollection (n) /kəˈlekʃn/ We are going to have a collection for the local

charity.

Sammlungcoordinator (n) /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪtə(r)/ I am the coordinator of a group called Students

Against Nuclear Energy. Koordinator /

Koordinatorindistribute (v) /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt, ˈdɪst-/ We distribute the food to poor people. verteilen

donate (v) /dəʊˈneɪt/ I would like to donate some money to charity. spenden

donation (n) /dəʊˈneɪʃn/ I would like to make a donation to your charity. Spende

draw attention to (v) /ˌdrɔː əˈtenʃn tə/ We have to draw attention to the problem. aufmerksam machen aufend up (v) /ˌend ˈʌp/ If we carry on, we’ll end up in a sadder world. enden

yours faithfully (adv) /ˈfeɪθfəli/ Yours faithfully, James West hochachtungsvoll, mit

freundlichen Grüßenfind out (v) /ˌfaɪnd ˈaʊt/ You can find out more on my website. herausfinden

forever (adv) /fərˈevə(r)/ We will change the planet forever. für immer

freegan (n) /ˈfriːgən/ A freegan believes it is wrong to throw away food. Freeganer / Freeganerin government (n) /ˈgʌvnmənt/ The government isn’t helping enough. Regierung

handout (n) /ˈhændaʊt/ Prepare a handout with all the information on it. Informationsblatt,

Handreichunghungry (adj) /ˈhʌŋgri/ Millions of people in the world are hungry every

day. hungrig

Trang 14

impatient (adj) /ɪmˈpeɪʃnt/ We can’t change society in a week You’re too

impatient! ungeduldig

important (adj) /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ It is important that we try to change the situation. wichtig

impractical (adj) /ɪmˈpræktɪkl/ It would be impractical to organize a protest Start

a petition instead.

unpraktischinsane (adj) /ɪnˈseɪn/ It’s insane to throw away so much good food. wahnsinnig, irrsinnig

insensitive (adj) /ɪnˈsensətɪv/ We want to change their insensitive attitude. unsensibel

join in (v) /ˌʤɔɪn ˈɪn/ You can join in with the protest to make a

difference.

mitmachenjournalist (n) /ˈʤɜːnəlɪst/ Invite journalists to a meeting to raise publicity. Journalist / Journalistinkill (v) /kɪl/ We will kill many species if we carry on polluting

the oceans.

tötenleaflet (n) /ˈliːflət/ Prepare a leaflet with all the information on it. Flugblatt, Handzettel

lifetime (n) /ˈlaɪftaɪm/ The world won’t end in my lifetime. Lebenszeit

look after (v) /ˌlʊk ˈɑːftə(r)/ We have to look after the world. sich kümmern um,

sorgen fürmagnificent (adj) /mægˈnɪfɪsnt/ The world is a magnificent place. grossartig

marathon (n) /ˈmærəθən/ I’m going to run a marathon. Marathon

march (n) /mɑːʧ/ I’m going to organize a protest march. Marsch

march (v) /mɑːʧ/ I’m going to march against nuclear energy. marschieren

meat (n) /miːt/ Humans are killing whales for their meat. Fleisch

meet (v) /miːt/ I’m going to meet the people from the shops. treffen

meeting (n) /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ We’re going to have a meeting about the problem. Treffen, Meeting

newsletter (n) /ˈnjuːzletə(r)/ Write a newsletter to tell people about the

campaign.

Newsletternuclear power

station (n) /ˌnjuːkliə ˈpaʊə

ˌsteɪʃn/ They are going to build a nuclear power station near our town.

Atomkraftwerkoccur (v) /əˈkɜː(r)/ A lot of the waste will occur before the food reaches

the shops. sich ereignen, vorfallenorganization (n) /ɔːgənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ We need to get a big organization to sponsor us. Organisation

organize (v) /ˈɔːgənaɪz/ I’m going to organize a protest. organisieren

participate (v) /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ We’re going to participate in a protest. teilnehmen

petition (n) /pəˈtɪʃn/ Will you sign our petition? Petition

petition (v) /pəˈtɪʃn/ We’re going to petition the government to change

its policy. eine Petition einreichen poor (adj) /pɔː(r)/ We are going to give food to poor people. arm

protest (n) /ˈprəʊtest/ We’re going to have a protest. Protest

protest (v) /prəˈtest/ I’m going to protest against it. protestieren

publicity (n) /pʌbˈlɪsəti/ We need some publicity for the problem. Publicity, Werbung

publicize (v) /ˈpʌblɪsaɪz/ We’re going to publicize the situation. veröffentlichen

renewable (adj) /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ The government needs to invest in renewable

energy.

erneuerbarrepresent (v) /reprɪˈzent/ I’m going to represent a local charity. vertreten, repräsentierenset up (v) /ˌset ˈʌp/ I’m going to set up a campaign. gründen

sign up (v) /ˌsaɪn ˈʌp/ Sign up for our newsletter to find out more. sich anmelden

size (n) /saɪz/ The size of the problem is huge. Grösse

species (n) /ˈspiːʃiːz/ When we destroy forests, we wipe out animal

species. Art, Gattung

sponsor (v) /ˈspɒnsə(r)/ I’m going to run a marathon Will you sponsor me? fördern

strict (adj) /strɪkt/ We need to be strict and train every day. streng

subscribe (v) /səbˈskraɪb/ If you subscribe to our newsletter you will find out

more.

abonnierensupport (n) /səˈpɔːt/ Give your support to our campaign. Unterstützung

support (v) /səˈpɔːt/ You can support our charity by making a

donation.

unterstützenthird (n) /θɜːd/ Over one-third of all food supplies end up as waste. Drittel

Trang 15

unacceptable (adj) /ʌnəkˈseptəbl/ The situation is unacceptable, and we need to

change it. inakzeptabelunkind (adj) /ʌnˈkaɪnd/ Some people are unkind to animals. lieblos

unnecessary (adj) /ʌnˈnesəsəri/ This amount of food waste is unnecessary. unnötig

violent (adj) /ˈvaɪələnt/ The shops are selling violent games to young

children

gewalttätigvoluntary (adj) /ˈvɒləntri/ I am going to do some voluntary work. freiwillig

volunteer (n) /vɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ I’m going to become a library volunteer. Freiwilliger / Freiwilligevolunteer (v) /vɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ I’m going to volunteer to help them. ehrenamtlich arbeiten

waste (n) /weɪst/ A lot of this waste occurs before the food reaches

the shops.

Abfallwaste bin (n) /ˈweɪst ˌbɪn/ We put the broken lamp in the waste bin. Abfalleimer

wipe out (v) /ˌwaɪp ˈaʊt/ If we pollute our oceans, we will wipe out hundreds

of species.

vernichten

Unit 7

act (v) /ækt/ I would like to act in a film. schauspielern

adventure (n) /ədˈvenʧə(r)/ He had an adventure in New York. Abenteuer

alien (n) /ˈeɪliən/ It is the story of a soldier who falls in love with an

alien. Ausserirdischer / Ausserirdischealone (adj) /əˈləʊn/ He spends three days alone in New York. allein

animation (n) /ænɪˈmeɪʃn/ The animation was done on computers. Animation

appeal (to) (v) /əˈpiːl/ The story will appeal to me I love science fiction. gefallen

archery (n) /ˈɑːʧəri/ She had to learn archery and shoot with a bow and

arrow. Bogenschiessenattack (v) /əˈtæk/ The aliens attack Earth in that story. angreifen

best-seller (n) /ˌb est ˈselə(r)/ This book has become a best-seller all over the

world.

Bestsellerbiography (n) /baɪˈɒgrəfi/ It’s a biography of film director James Cameron. Biografie

blockbuster (n) /ˈblɒkbʌstə(r)/ The film is an epic blockbuster. Kassenschlager,

Blockbusterbody (n) /ˈbɒdi/ They will connect your body to a special cinema

seat.

Körperbrain (n) /breɪn/ They will stimulate feelings in your brain. Gehirn

cast (n) /kɑːst/ The cast of the film are all famous actors. Besetzung

classic (adj) /ˈklæsɪk/ This is a classic story. klassisch

clear (adj) /klɪə(r)/ The ending isn’t clear You don’t know what

happens to him.

klarcomedy (n) /ˈkɒmədi/ This comedy will make you laugh a lot. Komödie

concentration

camp (n) /kɒnsənˈtreɪʃn

ˌkæmp/ The setting is a concentration camp in the Second World War. Konzentrationslagerconduct (v) /kənˈdʌkt/ Gustavo conducts the youth orchestra. dirigieren

conductor (n) /kənˈdʌktə(r)/ A conductor leads an orchestra. Dirigent / Dirigentin

crazy (adj) /ˈkreɪzi/ The story is crazy. verrückt

creature (n) /ˈkriːʧə(r)/ Many strange creatures live in the sea. Kreatur

darkness (n) /ˈdɑːknəs/ I saw a distant light in the darkness. Dunkelheit

day dreamer (n) /ˈdeɪ ˌdriːmə(r)/ I’m a day dreamer and find it hard to concentrate

in school.

Tagträumer / Tagträumerindead (adj) /ded/ The actor who played the lead role is dead now. tot

deal (n) /diːl/ Actors earn a lot of money if they get a good deal. Handel

delight (v) /dɪˈlaɪt/ This film will delight you. begeistern, erfreuen

detective (n) /dɪˈtektɪv/ Sherlock Holmes is a famous fictional detective. Detektiv

dialogue (n) /ˈdaɪəlɒg/ I couldn’t understand the dialogue They spoke too

fast.

Dialogdigital projector (n) /ˌdɪʤɪtl

prəˈʤektə(r)/ Using a digital projector makes the images very clear. digitaler Projektor

Trang 16

direct (v) /dəˈrekt, dɪ-, daɪ-/ I would like to direct a film one day. Regie führen

director (n) /dəˈrektə(r), dɪ-, daɪ-/ James Cameron is a good film director. Regisseur / Regisseurin

DVD (n) /ˌdiː ˌviː ˈdiː/ I’d like to watch a DVD. DVD

emotion (n) /ɪˈməʊʃn/ They want us to feel all the emotion of the

characters.

Gefühlending (n) /ˈendɪŋ/ I really liked the ending of the film It had a clear

message. Endeepic (adj) /ˈepɪk/ Avatar is an epic film. episch

everywhere (adv) /ˈevriweə(r)/ Now you can watch 3D films everywhere. überall

express (v) /ɪkˈspres/ He can express his feelings very well on screen. ausdrücken

fact (n) /fækt/ I learned a cool fact about cats today. Fakt, Tatsache

fantasy (n) /ˈfæntəsi/ This fantasy was set on a strange planet. Fantasie

friendship (n) /ˈfrendʃɪp/ It is about the friendship between two boys. Freundschaft

genre (n) /ˈʒɒnrə/ My favourite genre is comedy. Genre, Gattung

greedy (adj) /ˈgriːdi/ He was very greedy and always wanted more. gierig

hate (v) /heɪt/ I hate horror films I find them too scary. hassen

hear (v) /hɪə(r)/ The machine was so noisy, I couldn’t hear the film. hören

horror (n) /ˈhɒrə(r)/ The horror film was so scary, I couldn’t sleep. Horror

horse riding (n) /ˈhɔːs ˌraɪdɪŋ/ She had to learn horse riding for her role in the

film.

Reitenimagination (n) /ɪmæʤɪˈneɪʃn/ He has a wonderful imagination and writes really

good stories.

Vorstellungskraft, Fantasie

impact (n) /ˈɪmpækt/ New technology has had a big impact on

film-making. Auswirkungimprove (v) /ɪmˈpruːv/ If we can improve the technology, films will become

more realistic.

verbesserninvent (v) /ɪnˈvent/ If I could invent a time machine, I would go to the

past.

erfindeninventor (n) /ɪnˈventə(r)/ Edison was a famous inventor. Erfinder / Erfinderin

martial arts (n) /ˌmɑːʃl ˈɑːts/ She had to learn martial arts for the role in the

film.

Kampfsportmemorable (adj) /ˈmemərəbl/ The film was really memorable because the story

was so good.

denkwürdigmess (n) /mes/ My bedroom is always in a mess. Durcheinander,

Unordnungmessy (adj) /ˈmesi/ My sister’s bedroom is also very messy. durcheinander,

unordentlichmind (v) /maɪnd/ I don’t mind watching science fiction films. etwas dagegen haben

musical (n) /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ The musical was excellent, with really good

dancing and singing. Musicalmystery (n) /ˈmɪstri/ The mystery is set in a large, old house. Krimi

narrate (v) /nəˈreɪt/ We have asked a child to narrate the story. erzählen

novelist (n) /ˈnɒvəlɪst/ J.D Salinger was an American novelist. Romancier, Schriftsteller /

Schriftstellerinopinion (n) /əˈpɪnjən/ In my opinion, the film was excellent. Meinung

paint (v) /peɪnt/ I will paint a picture of the garden. malen

painter (n) /ˈpeɪntə(r)/ Picasso was a famous painter. Maler / Malerin

paragraph (n) /ˈpærəgrɑːf/ Write a paragraph about your favourite book. Paragraf, Abschnitt

particularly (adv) /pəˈtɪkjələli/ I thought the film was particularly bad. besonders

permanent (adj) /ˈpɜːmənənt/ The first permanent cinema was in Los Angeles. dauerhaft

pianist (n) /ˈpɪənɪst/ A pianist would provide music for the films. Pianist / Pianistin

plot (n) /plɒt/ The plot was really exciting. Handlung

podcast (n) /ˈpɒdkɑːst/ We make a podcast of our book reviews. Podcast

prefer (v) /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ I don’t like science fiction I would prefer a comedy. bevorzugen, vorziehen

provide (v) /prəˈvaɪd/ The cinema will provide you with special 3D

glasses. sorgen für

Ngày đăng: 13/07/2017, 09:07

TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN