Thuyết minh Văn Miếu Quốc Tử Giám bằng tiếng anh

2.StructurePart 1 : from the entrance gate Van Mieu Mon to the next gate Dai Trung Mon  Part 2 : from Dai Trung Mon to Khue Van Cac Constellation of Literature Pavilion  Part 3 : in

VAN MIEU – QUOC TU GIAM

VU THI MAI The Temple of Literary

 On top of historical and beautiful sightseeings.

 Quoc Tu Giam – the &rst national university.

     2.StructurePart 1 : from the entrance gate (Van Mieu Mon) to the next gate ( Dai Trung Mon)

 Part 2 : from Dai Trung Mon to Khue Van Cac (Constellation of Literature Pavilion)

 Part 3 : include a square Well ( Thien Quang Tinh) and 82 stone stelea.

 Part 4 : consists of 2 large structure – Dai Bai Duong and Thuong Dien.



Part 5 : old University (now renamed Nha Thai Hoc) and Khai Thanh temple.

GREAT PORTICO OF VĂN MIẾU- QUỐC TỬ

GIÁM

Mai Thanh Lan

TWO SMALL PLATE OUTSIDE

They are small in size but great in meaningBoth bore the words “ Han ma”

FOUR PILLARS

The Four pillars are the main gate of Van Mieu- Quoc Tu Giam

In the past, they reflected themselves into lake “Ho Van, which faced Kim Chau

mound

Each of the two tallest pillars is topped with a

mythic beast

On top of the Four pillars were “ Flanking young lion and dancing phoenix ”

Three Door Gate

a double- roofed two- storey stone structure

the right and left of the gate portray a dragon and a tiger

On the left of the Gate

“Fish and dragon gathering”

On the right of the Gate

“Big tigers martially going down from mountains”

Parallel sentences on the Gate

“ Wealth and property keep on coming as the running water to the mandarins”

Pham Thi Ngoc Anh

Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam

Van Mieu was divided into 5 different compartments.

5 Basic ele ments

So we have a joined complex and a joined name “ Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam ”

Dai Trung Mon

Dai Trung Mon

Khue Van Pavilion

 It was built in 1805 dynasty

of Gia Long King

 its architecture is in harmonization with the whole complex and has become an attraction to tourist from inside and outside of the country

The three words Khue Van Cac were put in front of and at the back of the pavilion.

“ The Constellation of Literature in the sky as bright as the humanity in life Bich River of in spring time is as lively as the learning for ever ”

The beautiful and simple Khue Van Cac reflects its charming into “ Thien Quang Tinh ”

The round window of the Khue Van Cac with light rays spreading around imitates the brilliant sun.

DAI THANH GATE

and THE BAI DUONG

(HOUSE FOR CEREMONIES)

Phung Thi Kim Phuong

DAI DUONG GATE

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Courtyard of Dai Bai and Sanctuary Dai

Thanh

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First of all, it was great teacher Chu Van An in the Tran Dynasty

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Nguyen Phi Khanh – Father of Nguyen Trai , Nguyen Trai – a Famous World Cultural Man and a National Hero

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Historian Ngo Si Lien

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First Doctoral Candidate Trang Bung) Phung Khac Khoan

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Second in Doctoral Exam (Bang Nhan) Le Quy Don

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The Great Kowtow Hal

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Above the incense table was 4 big letters

Dai Thanh Temple

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Thank you !