Đề cương Tiếng Anh lớp 9 học kì II hay có đáp án
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II TIẾNG ANH 9
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A LÝ THUYẾT
I Trạng từ thể cách ( adverds of manner)
- Tính từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ
Ex: An interesting book
- Trạng từ : - bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường hoặc bổ nghĩa cho tính từ
Ex: She sings beautifully
- Cách thành lập trạng từ :
+ Hầu hết các trạng từ chỉ thể cách được thành lập bằng cách thêm đuôi LY vào tính từ:(tính
từ tận cùng là “y” đổi thành “i” rồi thêm “ly”
Adjective + ly → adverb Ex: slow + ly → slowly
Tính từ có “y” đổi y thành “i” sau đó mới thêm ly Ex: noisy → noisily
+ Chú ý : Một số trạng từ đặc biệt như good => well và một số từ không đổi ở cả hình thức tinmhs từ và trạng từ như fast, fair, early, late, fast, hard
II Adjective + that clause
S +be +Adj +that + Clause
Ex : I am happy that you had a new car.
Note: Mệnh đề “ that clause” được dùng với một số tính từ như :
“Afraid,glad,sorry, sure,eager,anxious,happy,pleased,annoyed, proud, delighted, disappointed,…”
III Connectives (từ nối – liên từ)
* And (và): dùng để nối hai từ hoặc hai mệnh đề có cùng giá trị
Ex: Lan likes cats and dogs
* But (nhưng) : dùng để nối hai câu có nghĩa trái ngược nhau
Ex: They have a lot of money, but they’re not very happy
* So (vì thế, vì vậy):dùng trong mệnh đề chỉ kết quả Nó đứng trước mệnh đề mà nó giới
thiệu
Ex: He’s ill so he stays at home
Trang 2* Therefore (vì thế) : dùng thay cho SO trong tiếng Anh trang trọng
Ex: The weather was too bad Therefore, our plan had been changed
* However ( tuy nhiên) đứng trước hoặc theo sau mệnh đề mà nó giới thiệu hoặc nó đi sau
từ hoặc cụm từ đầu tiên
Ex: I will offer my cat to Hoa However, he may not like it
* Because, as, since (bởi vì ) dùng để chỉ lý do
Ex: She didn’t go to the zoo because she was ill
* Or ( hay là, hoặc là) Ex: Is your girl tall or short ?
(cách dùng therefore , however sau dấu chấm và trứơc dấu phẩy)
V Adverb clauses of cocession ( Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ)
Or
Clause(chính) + although/even though/though + S + V ….
Ex: Although he had a bad cold , he went to class
He went to class although he had a bad cold
VI Relative clause ( Mệnh đề quan hệ )
* Relative pronoun: (Đại từ quan hệ ) : Dùng để nối hai câu riêng biệt thành một câu.Nó
thay thế cho một trong hai cụm từ giống nhau
- WHO: Dùng thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ người , nó thay thế cho cụm từ ở vị trí chủ ngữ.
- I need to meet the boy The boy is my friend’s son
I need to meet the boy who is my friend’s son
- The woman is standing over there She is my sister
The woman who is standing over there is my sister
- WHOM: Dùng thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ người , ở vị trí bổû ngư ( Complement)
Ex: - I know the girl I spoke to this girl
I know the girl whom I spoke to
- The man is my teacher Your father is talking to him
Although / Though / Even though + S + V … +, Clause(chính)
Trang 3 The man whom your father is talking to is my teacher.
- WHOSE: Là đại từ quan hệ chỉ sự sở hữu Nó thay thế cho sở hữu của người, vật (his-,
her-, its-, their-)
- This is the student I borrowed his book
This is the student whose book I borrowed
- John found the cat Its leg was broken
John found the cat whose leg was broken
- WHICH: Dùng thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ đồ vật ,ở vị trí chủ ngữ và bổ ngữ.
- She works for a company It makes cars
She works for a company which makes cars
- The Passover is very exciting People hold it in late March or early April
The Passover which people hold in late March or early April is very exciting
- THAT : Dùng thay thế cho WHO/WHICH
* Relative adverb ( Trạng từ quan hệ )
- WHEN: Có thể dùng để thay thế “on which” hoặc “in which” (dùng để chỉ thời gian)
Ex: The month when (in which) I was born.
- WHERE: Có thể thay thế cho “at which” hoặc “in which” (dùng để chỉ nơi chốn)
Ex: The resort where I enjoyed.
Defining and Non-defining Relative Clauses: MĐQH giới hạn và MĐQH không giới hạn
1 Defining Relative Clauses: MĐQH giới hạn
Dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước chưa được xác định rõ Nếu bỏ đi mệnh đề chính
sẽ không rõ nghĩa
Ex: I saw the girl She helped us last week.
I saw the girl who/that helped us last week
2 Non-defining Relative Clauses: MĐQH không giới hạn
Dùng để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước đã được xác định rõ, là phần giải thích thêm.
Nếu bỏ đi mệnh đề chính vẫn rõ nghĩa Mệnh đề này thường được tách khỏi mệnh đề chính
bằng dấu phẩy “,”.
Ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ không hạn định khi:
Trang 4- Trước danh từ quan hệ có: this/that/these/those/my/her/his/…
Ex: My father is a doctor He is fifty years old
My father, who is fifty years old, is a doctor
- Từ quan hệ là tên riêng hoặc danh từ riêng
Ex: Mr Brown is a very nice teacher We studied English with him.
Mr Brown, who we studied English with, is a very nice teacher
* LƯU Ý: KHÔNG dùng that thay cho who, which, whom trong MĐQH không hạn
định
VII.Câu điều kiện loại 1(có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại & tương lai):
If Clause(mệnh đề If ) Main Clause( m.đề chính )
HTĐ am/is/are
V 1 /Vs-es (don’t/doesn’t-V1)
(Chủ ngữ : He,She,It + V s,es )
will/can/may +V 1
Ex : I will stay at home if it rains
If you leave before 10 o’clock, you will catch the train easily
Câu điều kiện loại 2:
If Clause(mệnh đề If ) Main Clause( m.đề chính )
QKBT were/ weren’t
V 2 /V-ed (didn’t+V1)
Would/Could/Might + V 1
B BÀI TẬP
I Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the following sentences.
1 On Easter Day people crowd the street to watch colorful _
2 Neil Armstrong, _ walked on the moon, lived in the USA
3 Mary’s eyes are weak; _, she has to wear glasses
Trang 5A but B therefore C however D so
4 My father never misses the weather _ on TV
5 I turned _ the TV to see the weather forecast
6 You should get a _to check the water pipes
7 We are dissapointed that people have _this area
8 In north and south America, the stropical storm is called _
9 If you _ down the trees in the forest, there will be big floods
10 Judy really likes the full-moon festival _happens in mid- Fall
11 _are funnel-shaped storms which pass overland below thunderstorms
12 Family members _live apart try to be together at Tet
13 If it rains this evening, I _
A go out B will go out C won’t go out D goes out
14 The country _won the 1998 Tiger Cup is Singapore
15 Mai is talking _ because she has done her test perfectly
16 _ she was tired, she helped him with his homework
17 She forgot to turn _ the faucet when she left for work
Trang 618 Passover is in late March _early April.
19 I suggest _ some money for poor children
20 It’s very nice _ you to say so!
21 Kobe in Japan was completely _ in 1995 by a huge earthquake
A to destroy B Destroy C destroyed D destroying
22 The men and animals _ you saw on TV last night are in Africa
A who B that C which D none is correct
23 Neil Armstrong, first walked on the moon, lived in the USA
24 A tropical storm which 120 kilometers per hour is called a cyclone in
Australia
A reaches B shines C strikes D behaves
25 Qui Nhon will be sunny tomorrow and the temperature will be 25 0C and 30
0C
26 The most important for Vietnamese people is Tet
A celebrated B celebration C celebrating D celebrate
27 I look _ to seeing the protection of environment from the local authority
28 There is too much traffic , the air is polluted
29 I’m that I can go to Dalat this time
30 Auld Lang Syne is a song which is sung on _
A Easter B New Year's Day C Christmas D New Year's Eve
31 Solar energy doesn't cause _
Trang 7A pollution B polluted C pollute D pollutant
32 If people _energy, there will be no shortage of electricity
33 The children laughed _when they are watching a comic
34 We are saving money we want to buy a new house
35 He loves his parents very much and wants them to be
36 It was hot, _ I turned on the air conditioner
A because B so C although D but
37 We walked _ half an hour to reach the village
A at B until C for D from
38 Trung likes _ sports
39 Mrs Yen forgot to turn _ the faucet when she left for work
A on B, up C down D off
40.I like reading books _ tell about peoples and their cultures
A which B whom C whose D who
41 We should take a shower instead of a bath to save _
A electricity B water C solar energy D gas
42 Ba ate a lot of food _ he wasn’t hungry
A so B because C therefore D though
43 If Ba here tomorrow, I will phone you
44 He didn't have much money, _ he bought a lot of things at the shop for Tet
45 Tom enjoys strange stamps
A collect B to collect C collecting D collected
Trang 846 The air is polluted there is too much traffic.
47 We all like the sticky rice cakes are made by our grandmother
48 Linh didn't come to the party because he had to look _her younger sister
49 If anybody _ a question, please ask me after class
A has B have C had D will have
50 We haven’t seen Liz _ two months
A since B for C until D.before
51 The book _ is on the table belongs to my teacher
A Who B where C whose D which
52 Can you turn _ the television? I want to watch the news
53 Mount Pinatubo, _ is a volcano in the Philippines, erupted in 1991
54 We decided not to go out for a meal _ we were too tired
55 You must listen to the tape _ before answering the questions
56 You should have a _ check your water pipes monthly
57 The word “typhoon” come from _
58 _ it rained very hard, we went to the movies
59 Viet Nam is a country _exports a lot of rice
60 Run _ or you'll not catch the ball
Trang 9A fastly B fast C slow D slowly
61 The boy, _ give you my book, is my student
62 Two students are absent to day _ they are ill
63 My father enjoys _ TV at night
64 Solar energy doesn’t cause much _
65 I would buy that house if I _ you
65 –“What are you looking _?” –“My picture book I’ve lót it”
66 It’s raining, _ we can’t go to the beach
67 I suggest that we _ money for the poor people in our neighborhood
68 After coming home, she clean the floor _ cooked dinner
69 Mai is going to _ her birthday party tonight
A celebrating B celebrate C celebrated D to celebrate
70 Auld Lang Syne is a song _ is sung on New Year’s Eve
71 All member in her family are aware of saving _
72 She studies well _ she is busy
73 We were very _ that you won’t the first prize
Trang 1074 They stayed at home _ it rained heavily.
75 If he leaves now, he _ catch the last train to town
76 Hurry up! Don’t walk we’ll be late for class
77 –“What are you doing Lan?” –“ I’m _ my pencil”
A looking for B looking after C looking up D looking at
78 _ the TV for me, please? I want to watch the weather forcast
79 The house _ is painted blue is my uncle’s
80 Do you know the driver _ took them to town last night?
81 _ Mrs Mai was very busy, she help her children with their homework
82 Yesterday we bought potatoes, carrots _ cabbages at the market
83 If the rice paddies are polluted, the rice plants _
84 Mrs Ha is worried _ her recent water bill It’s enormous
85 _ he gets up early, he won’t be late for school
86 How about _ out for a walk
87 Mrs Mi suggests _ showers to save water
88 It is raining hard, _ they can’t go to the beach
Trang 11A so B because C if D or
89 Would you like a cup of tea _ a cup of coffee?
90 Let me congratulate you on _ the final exam
91 Environmental _ is a serious problem facing mankind today
92 Lan is _ that you are working hard
93 _ the weather is fine, we will go on a picnic
94 The teacher suggests that we _ harder on our English pronunciation
95 Don’t _ We have to keep our school yard tidy and clean
96 The weather was very nice, _ we decided to go out for a walk
99 _ she finds English is difficult, she enjoys learning it
100 Bill got wet _ he forgot his raincoat
II Match the sentences in column A with the suitable one in column B
1.
Trang 122 Malaysia is the Asian country
3 Though the weather bureau
predicted the weather would be fine,
4 Christopher Columbus is the
explorer
b though he wasn’t very hungry
c who discovered America
d which is divided into two regions by the sea
4 We couldn’t meet you d but we has to finish our homework” 4 ……
3
1 If we keep our environment clean, a although they are very good at it 1
2 Nga failed her English test b where my aunt is living 2
3 They kept on practicing English c I would take a trip to space 3
4 Next Summer, our family will go to
Dalat
d which occurs in the Autumn every year
4
5 If I had five million dollars, e so she has to do it again 5
6 Mid-Fall Festival is a celebration f and listening to music 6
7 They’ve just visited Ha Long Bay g which is one of the World Heritage
III Join the sentences Use the words in brackets
1 My Aunt Judy is the woman, she is holding Jack (who)
Trang 135 It rains this evening, I won’t go out.(If)
Trang 1530 Liz has an exam tomorrow, She is still watching TV (Even though)
IV Fill in the blank with given words in the box or in the brackets.
1 Fill in the blank with given words in the box.
a Hoa was _ pleased that she got an A for her assignment
b The old man walked _ to the park
c Tuan sighed _ when he heard that he failed the test
happily, slowly, well, extremely, sadly
Trang 16d The baby laughed _ as she played with her toys.
e Mrs Nga speaks English quite _
2 Fill in the blank with given words in the brackets
a Mrs Quyen bought corn, potatoes cabbages at the market (and / or)
b I'd love to play volleyball I have to complete an assignment (and/ but)
c Nam got wet he forgot his umbrella (so / because)
d Hoa failed her math test she has to do the test again.(However / Therefore),
e Do you want Vietnamese tea milk tea? (and/or)
f It's raining, I can't go to the beach (so / however)
g Ba's hobbies are playing football collecting stamps (and/or)
h Na is very tired she has to finish her homework before she goes to bed (However / Therefore)
3 Fill in the blank with given words in the box.
turn on turn off look for look after go on
a Hanh can't go to the movies with us tonight She will have to her little sister
b If we wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades
c “ the TV for me, will you? I want to watch the weather forecast."
d "I think I've lost my new pen I've it everywhere and I can't find it anywhere."
e Mrs Yen forgot to the faucet when she left for work
4 Fill in each blank with one suitable relative pronoun or relative adverb
1 The man your mother is talking to is my English teacher
2 Ha Long Bay is a beautiful spot thousands of tourists visit every year
3 The students are standing in front of the library is my classmates
4 Hoa’s parents are farmers work very hard to earn their living
5 The children like to play football is very popular in our country
6 These are the latest news you might want to know
who, whom, whose, which, where, when
Trang 177 Ba and his friends are fond of the performing animals have just come to town.
8 The beach the students are cleaning up the trash is a beautiful one
9 The parrot can speak some words belongs to my close friend
10 This is the best movie I have seen
11 He is enjoys reading books are on computer science
12 Mother’s Day is the day the children show their love to their mother
13 Tet is a Vietnamese festival takes place in late January or early February
14 The little girl is wearing the red dress sings beautifully
15 Thu enjoyed her trip to Da Lat her grandparents lived long ago
16 Lan’s parents came back to Ha Noi they visited last year
17 They like Asian food is sold in that market
18 Mary, sits next to me, is good at maths
19 My office, is on the second floor of the building, is not very big
20 That’s Jack, lives next door
V Read the text then do the tasks.
1 Read the text then asnwer the following questions.
Tet or Lunar New Year is the main holiday for Vietnamese people It is the most important celebration in the year which falls sometimes beween January 19 and February 20.Tet marks the beginning of spring and it’s a time for family members who live apart try to betogether The preparations and celebrations used to be spread over months but nowadays the holiday is much shorter However, there is great excitement building up well before Tet Streets are decorated with colored lights and red banners Shops are full of goods People buy gifts, clean and decorate their house and cook traditional foods
On the first days of Tet people try to be nice and polite to others They visit their relatives or friends and exchange New Year’s wishes Children receive the “lucky money” inside red envelopes Many people go to the pagoda to pray for a happy new year for
themselves and their family.Tet is really a time of fun and festivals throughout the country
1 When is the Tet holiday in Vietnam?
Trang 182 Complete the passage with the words provided in the box.
countries polluted land are waterrivers people garbage sea fromOur oceans are becoming extremely (1) Most of this pollution comes from the land, which means it comes from (2) Firstly, there is raw sewerage, which is pumped directly into the sea Many (3) , both developed and developing, are guilty
of doing this
Secondly, ships drop about 6 million tons of (4) in to the sea each year Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships A ship has an accident and oil leaks (5) the vessel This not only pollutes the (6) , but it also kills marine life Next, there (7)
waste materials from factories Without proper regulations, factory owners let the waste run directly in to the (8) which then leads to the (9) and finally, oil is washed from (10) This can be the result of carelessness or a deliberate dumping of waste
3 Read the following passage carefully, then choose the correct answer among A , B , C
When a tropical storm reaches 120 kilometers per hour , it is called a hurricane in
Trang 19North and South America , a cyclone in Australia , and a typhoon in Asia The word “ typhoon ” comes from Chinese : tai means “ big ” and feng means “ wind “ , so the word “ typhoon ” means “ big wind ” We can usually predict when a volcano will erupt Mount Pinatubo , which is a volcano in the Philippines, erupted in 1991 It was the world’s largest volcanic eruption in more than 50 years Hundreds of people died , but
thousands were saved because scientists had warned them about the eruption Tornadoes arefunnel-shaped storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm They can suck up
anything that is their path In Italy in 1981 , a tornado lifted a baby , who was asleep in its baby carriage , into the air and put it down safely 100 meters away!
1 Which natural disaster is not mentioned ?
A a snowstorm B an earthquake C a volcano D a tidal wave
2 Which place was struck by an earthquake ?
A Anchorage B Kobe C North America D South America
3 Which disaster struck Anchorage , Alaska in 1960s ?
A a tornado B an earthquake C a cyclone D a tidal wave
4 How many people were saved during a volcanic eruption ?
C thousands of people D millions of people
5 Which disaster can only occur when there is an abrupt shift in the underwater
movement ?
A an earthquake B a volcano C a tornado D a tidal wave
6 What do people call a tropical storm , which reaches 120 km per hour , in Australia ?
A a typhoon B a hurricane C a cyclone D a big wind
7.Which sentence is not true ?
A A tornado has the shape of a funnel
B We can never predict when a volcano will erupt
C The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused severe damage
D Typhoon , hurricane and cyclone are different words for the same disaster
8 Which sentence is true ?
Trang 20A The eruption of Mount Pinatubo is the world’s largest ever volcanic eruption
B Most of the earthquakes in the world occur in the “ Ring of Fire ”
C A hurricane can’t reach the speed of 120 km per hour
D Thousands of people died when Mount Pinatubo erupted
CÂU HỎI ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH 9.
I/ VOCABULARY.
01 _ air is one of the many problems we have to solve
02Solar energy doesn’t cause
“ _” means a piece of land full of rubbish
03 My uncle is a He often does research in his laboratory
A.science B.scientist C scientific D scientists
04 The girl was not pretty but she sang
A.beauty B.more beautiful C.beautiful D.beautifully
05 If we wasting water , there will be shortage of fresh water in a few decades A.turn on B.turn off C.go on D.look for
06 You should all the lights before going out
A turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn out
07 My brother was as the most effective activist in the school charity programme A.said B.nominated C.invited D.appointed
08 We’re disappointed that people have _this area
09 We should fine heavily anyone who uses _ to catch fish
10 If we _ trash , it will pollute the air
Trang 21A collect B burn C reuse D reduce
11 We shouldn’t use too many plastic bags because they are very hard to _
12 If we recycle bottles and cans , we will _ a lot of natural resources
13 Polluted water can directly do _ to people’s health and kill fish
14 If more and more trees _ , the climate _
A die / changes B die / will change C will die / change D will die / will change
15 I am that you got the highest mark
16 Nga wants to go home she feels sick
17 Tim looks very _ Do you know what happen to him ?
18 The tour around the country was _ cheap
19 You will lose your job _ you go to work late again
20 My brother speaks _ English
21 Lam is tired he stayed up too late last night
22 There _ big floods every year if people _trees in the forests
A are / cut down B are / will cut down C will be / cut down D will be / will cut down
23 What did they use to fish ?
Trang 2224 He was unhappy because he _in the exam
25 We have to our environment clear and clean
26 We won’t invest in any company that _ the air
27 A _bag is a plastic bag put inside a dustbin to hold the waste and keep the container clean
28 Cars and trucks are from driving in the city center
29 If he _more money , he’ll have to do more work
30 If you stand on that old chair , it _
A collapse B may collapse C collapsed D would collapse
31 _more trees are planted , we’ll have more shady places
32 I am surprised _the air here is so fresh
33 “ Why are you staying home today ?”- “ I don’t know where to go ”
34 _ Tom was lazy and didn’t do his homework , he was punished by his parents
35 The flight may be cancelled if the fog _ thicker
36 All the people on the plane are alive and _
37 We can _pollution by recycling bottles and cans
Trang 2338 Please _ off the light before leaving the room
39 The _ of tonight’s show is a famous poet
40 This new air-conditioner doesn’t consume much electricity
41 Solar energy can help people _ the earth’s resources
42 Can you this shower ? It doesn’t work properly
43 They install on the roofs of the houses to receive the energy from the Sun
44 It takes thirty minutes to cook this dish It is _
A profitable B energy-saving C wasteful D time-consuming
45 There are some cracks in the water pipes Why don’t you call a _ to replace the pipes
46 It was raining ; _ , the soccer game was going on
47 “ My father couldn’t fix the TV set ”- “ _ send for a repairman ? ”
48 I’d love to go to the party I have to finish my homework
49 This refrigerator is too old , and it _ a lot of electricity
50 My brother has just _ a 200-litter refrigerator It consumes a lot of energy
51 I think it is more _ if we use energy -saving bulbs
Trang 2452 The labeling scheme tells the consumers how energy each modal is , compared withother appliances in the same category
53 We must _ the amount of water our family uses everyday
54 A faucet can waste 500 litters of water a month
55 I suggest getting a/an _ to check cracks in the water pipes
56 You should _ an ordinary 100-watt light bulb with an energy -saving one
57 In many Western countries electricity , gas and water are _
58 Energy-saving bulbs should be used to _ electricity
59 All the houses in our villages will be _ by solar energy
60 I suggest organizing a show to _ money
61 Mai studies every subject very hard ; _, she won her school’s Best Student Prize thisyear
62 I suggest that Minh _ a good dictionary
63 I’ve my glasses everywhere but I can’t find them anywhere
64 If we _wasting electricity , we will have to pay a lot next month
65 The bread smells awful I think it has _
Trang 25A gone off B got off C seen off D cut off
66 I suggest _sheets with single printed page for drafting
67 Let’s sweep all the litter here We shouldn’t turn our schoolyard into a _
A junk-yard B garbage place C poisonous place D dangerous place
II Match a line in column A with a line in column B to make a meaningful
1.If people use public transport, a I can’t sleep
2.You’ll learn English more easily b will you give her flowers?
3.If they don’t give him the job, c if he does exercise regularly
4.If I drink coffee at night, d I don’t know what he will do
5.You will speak English well e there will be less pollution
8 Henry may lose weight h if you study a little every day
1. ; 2. ; 3. ; 4. ; 5. ; 6. ; 7. ; 8.
III/ READING COMPREHENSION
A 01 Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions.
scientists/ pollution/ serious/ factoriesexhaust/ reduce/ require/ percentageEveryone wants to reduce (1) _ But the pollution problem is as complicated as it
is (2) _ It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefitpeople For example, (3) _ from automobile caused large (4) _ of airpollution But the automobile provides transportation to millions of people (5) _discharge much of the material that pollutes air and water, but factories give employment to
a large number of people
Thus, to end or greatly (6) _ pollutions immediately, people would have to stopusing many things that benefit them Most people do not want to do that, of course Butpollution can be gradually reduces in several ways, (7) _ and engineers can work tofind ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factoriescause Government can pass and enforce laws that (8) _ businesses and individuals to
Trang 26stop, or cut down on certain polluting activities.
Từ mới:
- complicated: phức tạp - pass: thông qua
1) Do things that benefit people bring about pollution?
02 Read the following passage and answer the questions
Everyday on radio, on TV, and in the newspaper, we hear, see or read about many problems in the world, for example, pollution problems
Air pollution is the first kind It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes, trains and poisonous gases emitted from factories Also, waste is dumped any where, even in the city where many people are living The second pollution problem is sea pollution Many people earn their living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people But the sea has become so polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying This pollution is not only killing the fish, but is also affecting those people who eat fish
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted This problem is growing more difficult everyday We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live
1 We hear, see and read about problems in the world _
Trang 272 What causes the air pollution ?
A fumes from vehicles B poisonous gases from factories
C waste from everywhere D all are correct
3 The sea has become polluted because of _
C smoke from factories D a and b are correct
4 In order to make the world a better place to live, we _
A should not prevent pollution B should find a good solution
C should kill the fish D None is correct
B Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.
01 Garbage ia a (1) problem in the U.S Every year, Americans produce about
308 billion pounds A lt of the garbage goes (2) the landfills But many landfills donot have room(3) all the garbage
One (4) to the garbage problem is recycling Half of all the garbage in the U.S can be (5) and used again
Recycling helps the landfills problem and (6) enough energy too When people recycling newspapers, they save (7) When they recycle glass, plastic, or cans, they save oil and electricity Recycling is good for (8)
8 A everything B everyone C something D someone
02 Do you want to plan for some kind of exciting trip? Do you have a million dollars? Are
you very healthy? Are you a good traveler ? Do you want to go to nowhere? Then you canhave a trip to space