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VOCABULARY Apartment = flatn căn hộ Condominium n chung cư Penthouse n tầng trên cùng của một tòa nhà cao tầng Castle n lâu đài Basement apartment n tầng hầm căn hộ Houseboat n nhà thuyề

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UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE

I VOCABULARY

Apartment = flat(n) căn hộ

Condominium (n) chung cư

Penthouse (n) tầng trên cùng của một tòa nhà cao tầng

Castle (n) lâu đài

Basement apartment (n) tầng hầm căn hộ

Houseboat (n) nhà thuyền

Villa (n) biệt thự

Motorhome (n) nhà xe di động

Skyscraper (n) nhà chọc trời

Palace (n) cung điện

UFO=Unidentified Flying Object: đĩa bay

TV cable (n) truyền hình cáp

Wifi=Wireless Fidelity (n) hệ thống mạng ko dây

Fridge (n) tủ lạnh

Wireless TV (n) tivi có kết nối mạng ko dây

Automatic dishwasher (n) máy rửa chén tự động

Automatic washing machine (n) máy giặt tự động

Hi-tech (adj) kỹ thuật cao

Appliance (n) thiết bị

Iron (v) là, ủi

Look after = take care of (v) chăm sóc

View (n) hướng

In + space/the countryside/the city/the mountain: trong k/gian, ở miền quê, t/phố, núi

On + the ocean/the island/the moon : trên đại dương/đảo/mặt trăng

Under the ground: dưới mặt đất

Surround (v) bao quanh

By the sea: cạnh biển

Locate (v) tọa lạc, vị trí

II GRAMMAR

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1 WILL: sẽ

(+) S + WILL + Vbare

(-) S + WON’T + Vbare won’t = will not

(?) WILL + S + Vbare ?

 Chúng ta sử dụng WILL để nói về những hành động mà chúng ta nghĩ có thể xảy ra trong tương lai Ví dụ: We will travel to the moon by the super car in the future

 Đưa ra quyết định ngay lúc nói Ví dụ: I will help you to do it

 Đưa ra một lời hứa, đe dọa Ví dụ: I promise I will not lie

2 MIGHT: có thể

(+) S + might + Vbare

(-) S + might not + Vbare

* Chúng ta sử dụng MIGHT để nói về những hành động mà chúng có thể xảy ra trong tương lai (chúng ta ko chắc chắn nếu chúng có thể xảy ra hay không)

Ví dụ:He might get on the taxi I think his car is broken

III EXERCISE

A Fill in the blank with a suitable phrase from the box :

Modern fridge / wireless TV / dishwasher / hi-tech robots / smart washing machine

1 We will use a ………to wash all the dishes and containers after meal

2 A……… will wash dirty clothes and make them ready for you to put on

3 ……… will understand what we say and will do all things around the house

4 We will watch TV programmes from the others countries by using………

5 DO you think a ……….will choose suitable food for our meal?

B Write the question with WILL for each situation:

1 Mrs Robinson will go shopping (What/ she/buy)………

2 They are meeting Paul at the station (When/he/arrive)………

3 We won’t have a meeting on Thursday (When/you/have/a meeting)

………

4 We will go to the cinema (What/you/see)………

5 My parents will go to Hanoi this summer (How/they/travel) ………

C Complete the sentence with MIGHT or MIGHT NOT:

1 I’m tired I ……….go to bed early tonight

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2 He left the office very late so he …………be home for dinner.

3 There are a lot of clouds in the sky so it ………rain later

4 She didn’t pass her driving test so she ……….be happy

5 They’re a very good team They ……… win the championship this year

D Complete the text:

Our future house will be on the ocean It will be surrounded by tall trees and blue sea But we only have salt water in the ocean We need fresh water for (drink/drinking/ to drink/ to drinking) and for growing food (in/on/at/into) farms

Ocean water is too salty (drink/drinking/ to drink/ to drinking) It is also too salty for watering plants We must have the (things/ suggestions/ ways/ ideas) to make fresh water from salty water We should be (careful/ careless/ carefully/ carelessly) not to waste water

Questions:

1 Where will your house be?

2 What will it be surrounded? ………

3 Is ocean water salty? ………

E Write the sentences with WILL, using the words or phrases given: 1 my mother/ make / a big meal/ tonight ………

2 I / finish/ work / 6 p.m ………

3 I /not have/ a birthday party/ this year ………

4 you / meet/ Lan/ tonight? ………

5 we / take / our cousins/ holiday/us ………

6 my friends/ not come / tonight ………

7 he /catch /the train/ London/ 9 o’clock ………

8 I /not come /class / tomorrow ………

9 my grandmother/ visit/us/ Saturday ………

10 you/ stay/ home /this weekend ………

F Rewrite the following sentence not to change their meanings: 1 This is the first time he went abroad =>He hasn't

2 She started driving 1 month ago => She has

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3 We began eating when it started to rain.

=> We have

4 I last had my hair cut when I left her

=> I haven't

5 The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago

=> She hasn't

6 It is a long time since we last met

=> We haven't

7 When did you have it ?

=> How long ?

8 This is the first time I had such a delicious meal

=> I haven't

9 I haven't seen him for 8 days

=> The last

10 I haven't taken a bath since Monday

=> It is

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