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Trang 1153 Test Bank for Managerial Accounting 12th Edition
True False Questions - Free Text Questions - Multiple Choice
Questions
Costs other than direct materials cost and direct labor cost
incurred in the manufacturing process are classified as:
1 period cost
2 miscellaneous expense
3 factory overhead cost
4 product costs
Cost of goods manufactured is equal to:
1 total manufacturing costs plus beginning work in process inventory less ending work in process inventory
2 total manufacturing costs plus ending work in process inventory less beginning work in process inventory
3 cost of goods sold plus beginning work in process inventory less ending work in
process inventory
4 total manufacturing costs plus ending materials inventory less beginning materials inventory
Beginning Raw Materials Inventory:$40,000; Materials
purchased:$65,000; Ending Raw Materials Inventory:
$30,000 What is the amount of Raw Materials Used?
1 $75,000
2 $5,000
3 $65,000
4 $30,000
A company manufactured 50,000 units of a product at a cost of
$450,000 They sold 40,000 units for $15 each What is the gross margin?
1 $600,000
Trang 22 $450,000
3 $240,000
4 $750,000
Compute conversion costs given the following data: Direct
Materials, $347,500; Direct Labor, $186,300; Factory
Overhead, $187,900; and Selling Expenses, $45,290
1 vice president of sales
2 vice president of finance
3 manager of the Valhalla Plant
4 vice president of production
All of the following would be reported on the balance sheet as a
current asset except:
1 factory overhead
2 materials inventory
3 work in process inventory
4 finished goods inventory
All of the following are ways that managers use managerial
information except
1 to evaluate the company’s stock performance
2 to evaluate the performance of a company’s operations
3 to determine the cost of manufacturing a product
4 to support long-term planning decisions
Trang 3Cost of Materials Used: $45,000; Direct Labor costs: $48,000;
Factory Overhead: $39,000; Work in Process, beg.:
$28,000; Work in Process, end.: $18,000 What is Cost of Goods Manufactured?
1 $132,000
2 $178,000
3 $122,000
4 $142,000
A company sells goods for $150,000 that cost $60,000 to
manufacture Which statement(s) are true?
1 The company will recognize sales on the balance sheet of $150,000.
2 The company will decrease finished goods by $60,000.
3 All of these are true.
4 The company will recognize $90,000 gross profit on the balance sheet.
Accounting designed to meet the needs of decision-makers
inside the business is referred to as:
Trang 44 lumber
Cost of goods manufactured during 2011 is $240, work in
process inventory on December 31, 2011, is $50 Work in process inventory during 2011 decreased by 60% Total manufacturing costs incurred during 2011 amount to:
1 $290
2 $315
3 $190
4 $165
A product cost is:
1 expensed in the period in which it is incurred
2 expensed in the period the product is sold
3 shown with current liabilities on the balance sheet
4 shown on the income statement with the operating expenses
All of the following are examples of indirect labor except:
1 ending work in process inventory less beginning work in process inventory
2 ending finished goods inventory less beginning finished goods inventory
3 beginning work in process inventory less ending work in process inventory
4 beginning finished goods inventory less ending finished goods inventory
Conversion costs are
1 direct materials and direct labor
2 factory overhead and direct labor
3 direct materials and indirect labor
Trang 54 direct materials and factory overhead
Beginning work in process is equal to:
1 cost of goods manufactured plus ending work in process minus manufacturing costs incurred during the current period
2 manufacturing costs incurred during the current period minus ending work in process
3 ending work in process plus manufacturing costs incurred during the current period
4 cost of goods manufactured minus ending work in process plus manufacturing costs incurred during the current period
An example of a period cost is:
1 depreciation on factory equipment
2 indirect materials
3 property taxes on plant facilities
4 advertising expense
Cost of Materials Used:$45,000; Direct Labor costs: $48,000;
Factory Overhead: $39,000; Work in Process, beg:
$28,000;Work in Process, end: $18,000; Finished
Goods,beg.: $28,000; Finished Goods, end.:$18,000 What
is Cost of Goods Sold?
1 $152,000
2 $10,000
3 $142,000
4 $128,000
At the beginning of 2011, the Gilbert Company’s work in
process inventory account had a balance of $30,000
During 2011, $68,000 of direct materials were used in
production, and $66,000 of direct labor costs were
incurred Factory overhead in 2011 amounted to $90,000 Cost of goods manufactured is $230,000 in 2011 The
balance in work in process inventory on December 31,
2011, is:
1 $36,000
Trang 6A company used $35,000 of direct materials, incurred $73,000 in
direct labor cost, and $114,000 in factory overhead costs during the period If beginning and ending work in
process inventories were $28,000 and $32,000
respectively, the cost of goods manufactured was:
1 $226,000
2 $222,000
3 $218,000
4 $190,000
Costs on the income statement for both a merchandiser and a
manufacturer would include:
1 direct labor incurred
2 cost of goods manufactured
3 direct materials
4 operating expenses
84 Free Test Bank for Managerial Accounting 12th Edition
by Warren Multiple Choice Questions - Page 2
The cost of a manufactured product generally consists of which
of the following costs?
1 Direct materials cost and direct labor cost
2 Direct labor cost, direct materials cost, and factory overhead cost
Trang 73 Direct materials cost and factory overhead cost
4 Direct labor cost and factory overhead cost
Goods that are partially completed by a manufacturer are
referred to as:
1 merchandise inventory
2 work in process inventory
3 finished goods inventory
4 materials inventory
Indirect labor and indirect materials are classified as:
1 operating costs and period costs
2 operating costs and product costs
3 factory overhead and period costs
4 factory overhead and product costs
Period costs include:
1 operating costs that are shown on the income statement in the period in which they are incurred
2 operating costs that are shown on the income statement when products are sold
3 current liabilities on the balance sheet
4 current assets on the balance sheet
The Sharpe Company reports the following information for
2015: Sales: $76,500; Direct materials used: 7,300;
Depreciation on factory equipment: 4,700; Indirect labor: 5,900; Direct labor: 10,500; Factory rent: 4,200; Factory utilities: 1,200; Sales salaries expense: 15,600; Office
salaries expense: 8,900; Indirect materials: 1,200;
Determine product costs for 2015
1 $24,500
2 $35,000
3 $30,300
4 $29,200
Trang 8Managerial accounting
1 is related to the entire business entity only.
2 is prepared according to management needs.
3 is prepared according to GAAP.
4 is prepared periodically only.
Managerial accountants would most likely prepare all of the
following reports except:
1 A control report comparing direct material usage over time.
2 A sales report targeting monthly sales and potential bonuses.
3 An annual report for external regulators such as the SEC.
4 A performance report identifying amounts of scrap.
Finished goods inventory is reported on the:
1 balance sheet as a long-term asset
2 balance sheet as a current asset
3 income statement as revenue
4 income statement as a period cost
Indirect costs incurred in a manufacturing environment that
cannot be traced directly to a product are treated as:
1 period costs and expensed when incurred
2 period costs and expensed when the goods are sold
3 product costs and expensed when the goods are sold
4 product costs and expenses when incurred
Costs which are reported on the income statement as part of
cost of goods sold are referred to as:
Trang 9Materials must have which two qualities in order to be classified
as direct materials?
1 They must be an integral part of the finished product and be a significant portion of the total product cost.
2 They must be classified as both prime costs and conversion costs.
3 They must be introduced into the process in both work-in-process inventories and finished goods inventories.
4 They must be an integral part of the finished product, but can be an insignificant portion
of the total product cost.
If the cost of direct materials is a small portion of total
production cost, it may be classified as part of:
1 factory overhead cost
2 miscellaneous costs
3 direct labor cost
4 selling and administrative costs
The Sharpe Company reports the following information for
2015: Sales: $76,500; Direct materials used: 7,300;
Depreciation on factory equipment: 4,700; Indirect labor: 5,900; Direct labor: 10,500; Factory rent: 4,200; Factory utilities:1,200; Sales salaries expense: 15,600; Office
salaries expense: 8,900; Indirect materials: 1,200;
Determine period costs for 2015
1 $24,500
2 $30,300
3 $29,200
4 $35,000
Trang 10Reedy Company reports the following information for 2012:Cost
of goods manufactured:$68,250; Direct materials
used:27,000; Direct labor incurred:25,000; Work in
process inventory, January 1, 2012:11,000 Factory
overhead is 75% of the cost of direct labor Work in
process inventory on December 31, 2012, is:
The controller's staff often consists of several management
accountants All of the following would most likely be on the controller's staff EXCEPT:
1 general accountants
2 cost accountants
3 investments and shareholder relations managers
4 budgets and budget analysts
In order to be useful to managers, management accounting
reports should possess all of the following characteristics EXCEPT:
1 be prepared to report information for any unit of the business to support decision
making
2 be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
3 provide objective measures of past operations and subjective estimates about future decisions
Trang 114 be provided at any time management needs information
In the income statement of a manufacturing company, what
replaces purchases in the cost of goods section of a retail company?
1 Cost of merchandise available
2 Work in process completed
3 Finished goods
4 Cost of goods manufactured
Direct labor and direct materials are classified as:
1 product costs and expensed when incurred
2 product costs and expensed when the goods are sold
3 period costs and expensed when incurred
4 period costs and expensed when the goods are sold
Product costs
1 appear only on the balance sheet
2 appear only on the income statement
3 appear on both the income statement and balance sheet
4 are expensed as costs are incurred for direct labor, direct material and factory
overhead
The cost of goods sold for Heedy manufacturing in 2011 was
$233,000 The January 1, 2011, finished goods inventory balance was $31,600, and the December 31, 2011, finished goods inventory balance was $24,200 Cost of goods
manufactured during the period was:
1 $288,800
2 $233,000
3 $240,400
4 $225,600
Factory overhead includes:
1 indirect materials and direct materials
Trang 122 factory rent and direct labor
3 direct materials and direct labor
4 indirect labor and indirect materials
Prime costs are
1 period costs and factory overhead
2 direct labor and factory overhead
3 direct materials and direct labor
4 direct materials and factory overhead
Rent expense on a factory building would be treated as a(n):
1 both A and C are correct
2 period cost
3 direct cost
4 product cost
In most business organizations, the chief management
accountant is called the:
1 chief executive officer
2 chief accounting officer
3 controller
4 chairman of the board
84 Free Test Bank for Managerial Accounting 12th Edition
by Warren Multiple Choice Questions - Page 3
The following are all product costs except:
Trang 133 Machine operator wages
4 Assembly line wages
Which of the following is most associated with financial
accounting?
1 Can have both objective and subjective information
2 Can be prepared for the entity or segment
3 Can be prepared periodically, or as needed
4 Prepared in accordance with GAAP
Williams Company reports production costs for 2015 as follows:
Direct materials used:$345,000; Direct labor
incurred:250,000; Factory overhead; incurred:400,000; Operating expenses:175,000 Williams Company’s period costs for 2015 amount to:
1 $250,000
2 $175,000
3 $345,000
4 $400,000
Work in process inventory increased by $20,000 during 2011
Cost of goods manufactured was $180,000 Total
manufacturing costs incurred in 2011 are:
1 $160,000
2 $200,000
3 $198,000
4 $189,000
Work in process inventory on December 31, 2011, is $44,000
Work in process inventory increased by 60% during 2011 Cost of goods manufactured for 2011 amounts to
$275,000 What are the total manufacturing costs incurred
in 2011?
1 $233,750
2 $302,000
Trang 143 $291,500
4 $275,750
Which of the following is an example of direct labor cost for an
airplane manufacturer?
1 Cost of oil lubricants for factory machinery
2 Cost of wages of assembly worker
3 Cost of jet engines
4 Salary of plant supervisor
Williams Company reports production costs for 2015 as follows:
Direct materials used:$345,000; Direct labor
incurred:250,000; Factory overhead; incurred:400,000; Operating expenses:175,000 Williams Company’s
product costs for 2015 amount to:
1 Memory chips for a microcomputer manufacturer
2 Hourly wages of an assembly worker
3 Commissions for sales personnel
4 Oil lubricants used for factory machinery
Which of the following is not a characteristic of useful
managerial accounting reports?
1 historical and estimated data
2 reports prepared as needed
3 GAAP
4 Accuracy
Trang 15What is the purpose of the Statement of Cost of Goods
Manufactured?
1 to determine the ending materials inventory
2 to determine the amounts transferred to finished goods
3 to determine the ending work in process inventory
4 all of the answers are true
Which of the following is an example of direct materials cost for
an automobile manufacturer?
1 Cost of oil lubricants for factory machinery
2 Cost of wages of assembly worker
3 Salary of production supervisor
4 Cost of interior upholstery
What is the primary criterion for the preparation of managerial
accounting reports?
1 Cost of the reports
2 Relevance of the reports
3 Meet the manager needs
4 Timing of the reports
Which of the following accounts will be found on the income
Which of the following is not a factory overhead cost?
1 salaries of production supervisors
2 materials used directly in the manufacturing process of the product
3 insurance on factory equipment
4 property tax on factory building
Trang 16What term is used to describe the process of monitoring
operating results and comparing actual results with the expected results?
1 Directing
2 Planning
3 Controlling
4 Improving
What term is used to describe the process of developing the
organization’s objectives and translating those into courses of action?
Which one of the following will not be found on the balance
sheet of a manufacturing company?
1 finished goods
2 materials
3 cost of goods sold
4 work in process
Who are the individuals charged with the responsibility for
directing the day-to-day operations of a business?
1 Customers
2 Investors