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Trang 1110 Test Bank for Fundamentals of Financial Accounting 3rd Edition
True - False Questions
Revenue is reported on the income statement only if cash was received at the point of sale
1. True
2 False
If a company reports net income on the income statement, then the statement of cash flows must show an increase in cash flows from operating activities for the period
1. True
2 False
All corporations acquire financing by issuing shares of
ownership (called stock certificates) for sale on public stock exchanges
1. True
2 False
The stockholders' equity of a company is the difference
between assets and liabilities
1. True
2 False
Trang 2The accounting decisions that were made when preparing a company's financial statements are explained in the auditor's report
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the
government agency that has jurisdiction over public companies
in the United States
1. True
2 False
Trang 3You paid $10,000 to buy 1% of the stock in a corporation that has now gone bankrupt The company owes $10 million dollars
to creditors As a result of the bankruptcy, you will lose
1. True
2 False
Trang 4Daily activities involved in running a business such as buying supplies and paying wages are operating activities
1. True
2 False
A company owes $200,000 on a bank loan If this loan is
documented using a formal written debt contract, it will be reported as a liability called Notes Payable
Trang 5Multiple Choice Questions - Page 1
Creditors are:
1. A people or organizations who owe money to a business
2 B people or organizations to whom a business owes money
3 C Statement of retained earnings
4 D Income statement and balance sheet
Which of the following would represent an operating activity?
1. A Purchasing equipment with money borrowed from creditors
2 B An investment of financial capital by the owners
3 C Buying the company's office supplies
4 D Repaying a loan the company had taken out
Which of the following are the three basic elements of the balance sheet?
1. A assets, liabilities, and retained earnings
2 B assets, liabilities, and contributed capital
3 C assets, liabilities, and revenues
4 D assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity
If XYZ Company had $12 million in revenue and net income of
$3 million then its:
1. A expenses must have been $15 million
Trang 62 B expenses must have been $9 million.
3 C assets must have been $12 million
4 D assets must have been $3 million
Operating activities:
1. A involve day to day events related to production and sales
2 B relate to the acquisition or sale of long-term assets
3 C only involve financial exchanges
4 D involve the payment of dividends to owners
Which of the following is not true?
1. A Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity
2 B Liabilities = Assets - Stockholders' Equity
3 C Stockholders' Equity + Liabilities - Assets = 0
4 D Liabilities - Stockholders' Equity = Assets
The separate entity assumption means:
1. A a company's financial statements reflect only the business activities of that
company
2 B each separate owner's finances must be revealed in the financial statements
3 C each separate entity that has a claim on a company's assets must be shown in the financial statements
4 D if the business is a sole proprietorship, the owners' personal activities are included
in the company's financial statements
Assets:
1. A represent the amounts earned by a company
2 B must equal the liabilities of a company
3 C must equal the stockholders' equity of the company
4 D represent the resources owned by a company
Trang 74 D involve the payment of wages, rent and other costs of running a business.
A company's balance sheet contained the following
information: contributed capital: $12,000; accounts payable:
$64,000; Total assets:$176,000; Retained Earnings: $28,000 Assume Notes Payable is the only other item on the balance sheet Notes Payable must equal
1. A sales revenue of $7.5 million
2 B accounts receivable of $3.5 million
3 C expenses of $3.5 million
4 D sales revenue of $11 million
Which of the following would not represent a financing activity?
1. A Paying dividends to stockholders
Trang 82 B An investment of financial capital by the owners.
3 C Borrowing money from a bank to finance the purchase of new equipment
4 D Collecting cash from customers
Cash flow from investing activities includes
1. A money received from a company's stockholders for the sale of stock
2 B money received from the sale of the company's office building
3 C money paid for dividends to the company's stockholders
4 D money paid for salaries of employees
Which of the following would represent an investing activity?
1. A Purchasing equipment
2 B An investment of financial capital by the owners
3 C Borrowing money from a bank
4 D Repaying a loan the company had taken out
Public corporations:
1. A are businesses owned by two or more people, each of whom is personally liable for the debts of the business
2 B are businesses whose stock is bought and sold on a stock exchange
3 C are businesses whose stock is bought and sold privately
4 D are businesses where stock is not used as evidence of ownership
During its first year of operations, Widgets Incorporated
reported sales revenue of $386,000 but collected only $303,000 from customers The amount to be reported as accounts
receivable at the end of the year is
1. A $689,000
2 B $386,000
3 C $303,000
Trang 94 D $83,000.
The three main types of business activities measured by
financial statements are:
1. A selling goods, selling services, and obtaining financing
2 B operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities
3 C hiring, producing, and advertising
4 D generating revenues, paying expenses, and paying dividends
Which of the following would affect stockholders' equity?
1. A A company borrows $100 million and buys $100 million in equipment
2 B A company pays $100 million to stockholders as a dividend
3 C A company sells $100 million in assets for $100 million cash
4 D A company receives payment for $100 million in accounts receivable
Accounting information systems:
1. A are summarized by reports that are published to the public
2 B capture and report the results of a business's operating, investing, and financing activities
3 C monitor business activities only in financial terms
4 D capture only the information that is needed by the owners of the company
Which of the following is true?
1. A Companies can choose to end their fiscal year on any date they feel is most relevant
2 B Companies must end their fiscal year on March 31, June 30, September 30, or December 31
3 C Companies can select any date except a holiday to end their fiscal year
4 D Companies must end their fiscal year on December 31
Trang 10Financing that individuals or institutions have provided to a company is
1. A always classified as liabilities
2 B classified as liabilities when provided by creditors and stockholders' equity when provided by owners
3 C always classified as equity
4 D classified as stockholders' equity when provided by creditors and liabilities when provided by owners
The Publish or Perish Printing Company paid a dividend to stockholders This will be reported on the:
1. A audit report
2 B income statement
3 C balance sheet
4 D statement of retained earnings
The Don't Bite Me Pest Control Company has 10,000 gallons of insecticide supplies on hand that cost $300,000; a bill from the vendor for $100,000 of these supplies has not yet been paid The company expects to earn $800,000 for its services when it uses the insecticide supplies The company would report a supplies asset in the amount of
1. A $10,000
2 B $200,000
3 C $300,000
4 D $800,000
Expenses are shown
1. A on the income statement in the time period in which they are paid
2 B on the income statement in the time period in which they are incurred
Trang 113 C on the balance sheet in the time period in which they are paid.
4 D on the balance sheet in the time period in which they are incurred
Financial statements are most commonly prepared:
1. A semi-monthly
2 B monthly, quarterly and annually
3 C whenever management feels like it
4 D weekly
Net Income is
1. A the amount the company earned after expenses and dividends are subtracted from revenue
2 B the amount by which assets exceed expenses
3 C the amount by which assets exceed liabilities
4 D the amount by which revenues exceed expenses
At the end of last year, the company's assets totaled $860,000 and its liabilities totaled $740,000 During the current year, the company's total assets increased by $58,000 and its total
liabilities increased by $24,000 At the end of the current year, stockholders' equity was
1. A $154,000
2 B $120,000
3 C $34,000
4 D $178,000
90 Free Test Bank for Fundamentals of Financial
Accounting 3rd Edition by Phillips Multiple Choice
Questions - Page 2
Trang 12During 2010, a company's assets rise $56,000 and its liabilities rise $38,000 If no dividend is paid and no further capital is contributed, net income for 2010 was:
1. A $56,000
2 B $18,000
3 C $94,000
4 D $38,000
If a company uses $50,000 of its cash to buy an asset then:
1. A assets and liabilities will be unchanged
2 B assets will rise $50,000 as will liabilities
3 C assets will rise $50,000 as will stockholders' equity
4 D assets will fall $50,000 and liabilities will rise $50,000
Which of the following is true about the format of financial statements?
1. A A double underline is drawn below the subtotal for total liabilities on the balance sheet
2 B Dollar signs are omitted if the heading states that amounts are reported in U.S dollars
3 C Dividends are reported in parenthesis on the statement of retained earnings
4 D The heading of each financial statement indicates who, when, and what in that particular order
A creditor might look at a company's financial statements to determine if the:
1. A company is likely to have the resources to repay its debts
2 B company's stock is likely to fall, signaling a good time to sell
3 C company's stock is likely to rise, signaling a good time to buy
4 D company's stock is likely to vary up and down
Trang 13In the U.S., public companies have to be audited by
independent auditors using rules approved by the:
1. A 1933 Securities Act
2 B Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)
3 C Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
4 D American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Which of the following is not a difference between notes
payable and accounts payable?
1. A Notes payable are not interest free while accounts payable may be interest free
2 B Notes payable can remain unpaid longer than accounts payable
3 C Notes payable are documented using formal written debt contracts while accounts payable are generally informal
4 D Notes payable are not reported as liabilities on the balance sheet while accounts payable are reported as liabilities on the balance sheet
In the U.S., generally accepted accounting principles are
established:
1. A directly by the 1933 Securities Act
2 B by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board(PCAOB)
3 C by the Financial Accounting Standards Board(FASB)
4 D by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Which of the following would not affect a company's net
income?
1. A A change in the company's income taxes
2 B Changing the selling price of a company's product
3 C Paying a dividend to stockholders
4 D Advertising a new product
Trang 14What would a financial statement user learn from reading the auditors' report?
1. A Whether the financial statements present a fair picture of the company's financial results and are prepared in accordance with GAAP
2 B Whether or not it is a good time to purchase the stock
3 C What the company plans to distribute as dividends
4 D Whether or not the company has plans for future expansion
To determine whether generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) were followed in the preparation of financial statements,
an examination of:
1. A tax documents would be performed by the IRS
2 B the annual report would be performed by the SEC
3 C the financial statements and related documents would be performed by an
independent auditor
4 D the financial statements and related documents would be performed by the FASB
Investors are often interested in the amount of net income
distributed as dividends In which section of the financial
statements would investors look to find this amount?
1. A Statement of retained earnings
2 B Balance sheet
3 C Notes to the financial statements
4 D Income statement
The WC Company borrowed $26,500 from a bank during 2010
1. A This would be listed as ($26,500) under investing activities on the statement of cash flows
2 B This would be listed as ($26,500) under operating activities on the statement of cashflows
Trang 153 C This would be listed as $26,500 under investing activities on the statement of cash flows.
4 D This would be listed as $26,500 under financing activities on the statement of cash flows
Investors and creditors look at the balance sheet to see whether the company
1. A is profitable
2 B owns enough assets to pay what it owes to creditors
3 C has had a positive cash flow from operations
4 D is paying sufficient dividends to stockholders
An investor might look at a company's financial statements to determine:
1. A if competitors' earnings are rising or falling
2 B if the company's stock is likely to fall, signaling a good time to sell
3 C if the company's creditors are having a good year
4 D if the company's owners are financially sound
Which of the following business organizations has only one owner?
Trang 162 B the name of the person preparing the statement, the name of the company, and the date the statement was prepared.
3 C the name of the company, the type of financial statement, and the time period or date from which the data were taken
4 D the name of the company, the purpose of the statement, and when the financial statement was reported to the IRS
Which of the following statements is not true concerning the notes to the financial statements?
1. A Notes to the financial statements explain what policies were used to prepare the financial statements
2 B Notes to the financial statements provide additional information about what is included in the financial statements
3 C Notes to the financial statements provide additional information about financial matters that are not included in the financial statements
4 D Notes to the financial statements provide financial information about the owners of the business
The purpose of a statement of retained earnings is to:
1. A estimate the current value of a company's assets
2 B report how the profits of a company have been distributed to stockholders or
retained in the business
3 C show where the money is flowing into and out of a company
4 D explain the specific revenues and expenses arising during the period
Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) were (are) established by:
1. A an Italian monk in 1494
2 B the U.S Congress in 1933
3 C the PCAOB in 2004
4 D the FASB