73 test bank for financial and managerial accounting 11th edition

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73 Test Bank for Financial and Managerial Accounting 11th Edition

by Warren Multiple Choice Questions - Page 1

Managerial accountants would be responsible for providing which of the following?

1 Tax reports to government agencies.

2 Profit reports to owners and management.

3 Expansion of a product line report to management.

4 Consumer reports to customers.

An entity that is organized according to state or federal statutes and

in which ownership is divided into shares of stock is a

1 proprietorship

2 corporation

3 partnership

4 governmental unit

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 prohibits employment of auditors

by their clients for what period after their last audit of the client?

1 indefinitely

2 one year

3 two years

4 none of these

Equipment with an estimated market value of $55,000 is offered for sale at $75,000 The equipment is acquired for $20,000 in cash and

a note payable of $40,000 due in 30 days The amount used in the buyer's accounting records to record this acquisition is

1 $55,000

2 $60,000

3 $20,000

4 $75,000

Which of the following are guidelines for behaving ethically?

I.Identify the consequences of a decision and its effect on others; II.Consider your obligations and responsibilities to those affected by the decision; III.Identify your decision based on personal standards

of honesty and fairness

1 I and II.

2 II and III.

3 I and III.

4 I, II, and III.

Financial reports are used by

2 creditors

3 investors

4 all are correct

Which of the items below is not a business entity?

1 entrepreneurship

2 proprietorship

3 partnership

4 corporation

Which one of the following is the authoritative body in the United States having the primary responsibility for developing accounting principles?

1 FASB

2 IRS

3 SEC

Which of the following is the best description of accounting’s role in business?

1 Accounting provides stockholders with information regarding the market value

of the company’s stocks.

2 Accounting provides information to managers to operate the business and to other users to make decisions regarding the economic condition of the

company.

3 Accounting provides creditors and banks with information regarding the credit risk rating of the company.

4 Accounting is not responsible for providing any form of information to users That is the role of the Information Systems Department.

For accounting purposes, the business entity should be considered separate from its owners if the entity is

1 a corporation

2 a proprietorship

3 a partnership

4 all of these

Two common areas of accounting that respectively provide

information to internal and external users are

1 forensic accounting and financial accounting

2 managerial accounting and financial accounting

3 managerial accounting and environmental accounting

4 financial accounting and tax accounting systems

All of the following are general-purpose financial statements except

1 balance sheet

2 income statement

3 retained earnings statement

4 cash budget

Due to various fraudulent business practices and accounting

coverups in the early 2000’s, Congress enacted the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 The Act was responsible for establishing a new oversight board for public accountants called the

1 Generally Accepted Accounting Practices for Public Accountants Board

2 Public Company Accounting Oversight Board

3 Congressional Accounting Oversight Board

4 none of these

Which of the following is true in regards to a Limited Liability

Company?

1 Makes up 10% of business organizations in the United States.

2 Combines the attributes of a partnership and a corporation.

3 Provides tax and liability advantages to the owners.

4 All are correct.

Which of the following is a manufacturing business?

2 Wal-Mart.

3 Ford Motors.

4 Delta Airlines

Which of the following concepts relates to separating the reporting

of business and personal economic transactions?

1 cost concept

2 unit of measure concept

3 business entity concept

4 objectivity concept

Denzel Jones is the major stockholder of Crystal Cleaning

Company, a small corporation Recently, Denzel received $18,000

of dividends from Crystal Cleaning After receiving the dividends, he contributed $14,000, in his name, to Habitat for Humanity The contribution of the $14,000 should be recorded on the accounting records of which of the following entities?

1 Crystal Cleaning and Habitat for Humanity

2 Denzel Jones' personal records and Habitat for Humanity

3 Denzel Jones’ personal records and Crystal Cleaning

4 Denzel Jones’ personal records, Crystal Cleaning, and Habitat for Humanity Donner Company is selling a piece of land adjacent to their

business An appraisal reported the market value of the land to be

$120,000 The Focus Company initially offered to buy the land for

$107,000 The companies settled on a purchase price of $115,000

On the same day, another piece of land on the same block sold for

$122,000 Under the cost concept, what is the amount that will be used to record this transaction in the accounting records?

2 $115,000

Which of the following is not a role of accounting in business?

1 to provide reports to users about the economic activities and conditions of a business

2 to personally guarantee loans of the business

3 to provide information to other users to determine the economic performance and condition of the business

4 to assess the various informational needs of users and design its accounting system to meet those needs

Which of the following groups are considered to be internal users of accounting information?

1 Employees and customers

2 Customers and vendors

3 Employees and managers

4 Government and banks

Most businesses in the United States are

1 proprietorships

2 partnerships

3 corporations

4 separate entities

Which type of accountant typically practices as an individual or as a member of a public accounting firm?

1 Certified Public Accountant

2 Certified Payroll Professional

3 Certified Internal Auditor

4 Certified Management Accountant

Which of the following would not normally operate as a service business?

1 pet groomer

2 restaurant

3 lawn care company

4 styling salon

The business entity concept means that

1 the owner is part of the business entity

2 an entity is organized according to state or federal statutes

3 an entity is organized according to the rules set by the FASB

4 the entity is an individual economic unit for which data are recorded, analyzed, and reported

Within the United States, the dominant body in the primary

development of accounting principles is the

1 American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)

2 American Accounting Association (AAA)

3 Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)

4 Institute of Management Accountants (IMA)

Which of the following group of companies are all examples of a merchandising business?

1 Delta Airlines, Marriott, Gap

2 Gap, Amazon, NIKE

3 GameStop, Sony, Dell

4 GameStop, Best Buy, Gap

Which of the following is not a certification for accountants?

1 CIA

2 CMA

3 CISA

4 All are certifications.

Countries outside the United States use financial accounting

standards issued by the

1 LLC

2 SEC

3 IASB

4 GAAP

The initials GAAP stand for

1 General Accounting Procedures

2 Generally Accepted Plans

3 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

4 Generally Accepted Accounting Practices

Which of the following best describes accounting?

1 records economic data but does not communicate the data to users according

to any specific rules.

2 is an information system that provides reports to users regarding economic activities and condition of a business.

3 is of no use by individuals outside of the business.

4 is used only for filling out tax returns and for financial statements for various type of governmental reporting requirements.

Select the type of business that is most likely to obtain large

amounts of resources by issuing stock

1 partnership

2 corporation

3 proprietorship

4 none of these

The following are examples of external users of accounting

information except

1 government

2 customers

3 creditors

4 managers

The objectivity concept requires that

1 business transactions must be consistent with the objectives of the entity

2 the Financial Accounting Standards Board must be fair and unbiased in its deliberations over new accounting standards

3 accounting principles must meet the objectives of the Security and Exchange Commission

4 amounts recorded in the financial statements must be based on

independently verifiable evidence

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a corporation?

1 Corporations are organized as a separate legal taxable entity.

2 Ownership is divided into shares of stock.

3 Corporations experience an ease in obtaining large amounts of resources by issuing stock.

4 A corporation’s resources are limited to its individual owners’ resources.

73 Free Test Bank for Financial and Managerial

Accounting 11th Edition by Warren Multiple Choice

Questions - Page 2

The year-end balance of the retained earnings account appears in

1 both the retained earnings statement and the income statement

2 only the retained earnings statement

3 both the retained earnings statement and the balance sheet

4 both the retained earnings statement and the statement of cash flows

If stockholders wanted to know how money flowed into and out of the company, what financial statement would they use?

1 income statement

2 statement of cash flows

3 balance sheet

4 none of these

Gomez Service Company paid its first installment on a note payable

in the amount of $2,000 How will this transaction affect the

accounting equation?

1 Increase Liabilities (Notes Payable) and decrease Assets (Cash)

2 Decrease Assets (Cash) and decrease Stockholders’ Equity (Note Payable Expense)

3 Decrease Assets (Cash) and decrease Assets (Notes Receivable)

4 Decrease Assets (Cash) and decrease Liabilities (Notes Payable)

A business paid $7,000 to a creditor in payment of an amount

owed The effect of the transaction on the accounting equation was

to

1 increase one asset, decrease another asset

2 decrease an asset, decrease a liability

3 increase an asset, increase a liability

4 increase an asset, increase stockholders’ equity

How does paying a liability in cash affect the accounting equation?

1 assets increase; liabilities decrease

2 assets increase; liabilities increase

3 assets decrease; liabilities decrease

4 liabilities decrease; stockholders’ equity increases

Earning revenue

1 increases assets, increases stockholders’ equity

2 increases assets, decreases stockholders’ equity

3 increases one asset, decreases another asset

4 decreases assets, increases liabilities

How does receiving a bill to be paid next month for services

rendered affect the accounting equation?

1 assets decrease; stockholders’ equity decreases

2 assets increase; liabilities increase

3 liabilities increase; stockholders’ equity increases

4 liabilities increase; stockholders’ equity decreases

The financial statement that presents a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business for a specific period of time, such as a month or year, is called a(n)

1 prior period statement

2 retained earnings statement

3 income statement

4 balance sheet

The unit of measure concept

1 is only used in the financial statements of manufacturing companies

2 is not important when applying the cost concept

3 requires that different units be used for assets and liabilities

4 requires that economic data be reported in yen in Japan or dollars in the United States

Clifford Moore purchased $15,000 of Star Tech stock for cash Star Tech would

1 increase Assets (Cash) and increase Liabilities (Accounts Payable)

2 increase Assets (Cash) and increase Stockholders’ Equity (Capital Stock)

3 Increase Assets (Accounts Receivable) and decrease Liabilities (Accounts Payable)

4 Increase Assets (Cash) and increase Assets (Accounts Receivable)

The assets and liabilities of the company are $175,000 and

$40,000, respectively Stockholders’ equity should equal

2 $135,000

4 $40,000

Goods purchased on account for future use in the business, such

as supplies, are called

1 prepaid liabilities

2 revenues

3 prepaid expenses

4 liabilities

If total assets decreased by $88,000 during a period of time and stockholders’ equity increased by $65,000 during the same period, then the amount and direction (increase or decrease) of the period's change in total liabilities is

1 $23,000 increase

2 $88,000 decrease

3 $153,000 increase

4 $153,000 decrease

Which of the following is not a business transaction?

1 make a sales offer

2 sell goods for cash

3 receive cash for services to be rendered later

4 pay for supplies

Debts owed by a business are referred to as

1 accounts receivables

2 assets

3 owner’s equity

4 liabilities

Transactions affecting stockholders’ equity include

1 shares of capital stock issued to stockholders and payment of liabilities

2 shares of capital stock issued to stockholders, dividends declared and paid to stockholders, revenues, and expenses

3 shares of capital stock issued to stockholders, revenues, expenses, and collection of accounts receivable

4 dividends declared and paid to stockholders, revenues, expenses, and

purchases of supplies on account

Declaring and paying cash dividends

1 increase expenses

2 decrease expenses

3 increase cash

4 decrease stockholders’ equity

Which of the following financial statements reports information as of

a specific date?

1 income statement

2 retained earnings statement

3 statement of cash flows

4 balance sheet

All of the following statements regarding the ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity are true except

1 A ratio of 1 indicates that liabilities equal stockholders’ equity.

2 The ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total stockholders’ equity.

3 The higher this ratio, the better able a business is to withstand poor business conditions and pay creditors.

4 The lower this ratio is, the better able a business is to withstand poor business conditions and pay creditors.

The asset created by a business when it makes a sale on account

is termed

1 accounts payable

2 prepaid expense

3 unearned revenue

4 accounts receivable

Ramos Repair Company paid $750 in dividends to its stockholders How does this transaction affect Ramos Repair Company’s

accounting equation?

1 Increase Assets (Accounts Receivable) and decrease Assets (Cash)

2 Decrease Assets (Cash) and decrease Stockholders’ Equity (Dividends)

3 Decrease Assets (Cash) and decrease Liabilities (Accounts Payable)

4 Increase Assets (Cash) and decrease Stockholders’ Equity (Dividends) The accounting equation may be expressed as

1 Assets = Equities - Liabilities

2 Assets + Liabilities = Owner’s Equity

3 Assets = Revenues - Liabilities

4 Assets - Liabilities = Owner’s Equity

Which of the following is not a business transaction?

1 Erin Adams receives stock in exchange for depositing $15,000 in a bank account in the name of Erin’s Lawn Service.

2 Erin’s Lawn Service provided services to customers earning fees of $600.

3 Erin Adams purchased hedge trimmers for her lawn service, agreeing to pay the supplier next month.

4 Erin Adams pays her monthly personal credit card bill.

Which of the following is not an asset?

1 investments

2 cash

3 inventory

4 owner’s equity

The monetary value charged to customers for the performance of services sold is called a(n)

1 asset

2 net income

3 capital

4 revenue