thì trong tiếng anh thì hiện tại đơn giản thì hiện tại tiếp diễn và các bài tập rất bổ ích cho các bạn nào học tiếng anh CẤU TRÚC VÀ BÀI TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN TRONG TIẾNG ANH I. Công thức. Dạng khẳng định: Ví dụ: She comes here very often. Cô ấy đến đây thường xuyên Ví dụ: I think you are right. Tôi nghĩ anh đúng. Nếu là tobe: Ví dụ: John is a teacher. Dạng phủ định: Ví dụ: They dont ever agree with us. Họ chưa bao giờ đồng ý với chúng ta. Ví dụ: She doesnt come here very often. Cô ấy không đến đây thường xuyên. Dạng nghi vấn: Ví dụ:Does the class begin at 10 or 11 this week? Lớp học sẽ bắt đầu sẽ ngày 10 hay 11 tuần này vậy? Ví dụ:What does this expression mean? Cụm từ này có nghĩa là gì? II. Bài tập 1. Hoàn thành các câu sau: 1. I .............am........................... (be) in a café now. 2. she is plays........................................ (she play) tennis every week? 3. They .....are ...............goes.................... (go) to the cinema every Wednesday. 4. .she is....................................... (she be) a singer? 5. You ...............are..........finds............... (find) the weather here cold. 6. ....they.................are................... (they be) on the bus? 7. Lucy .............rides......................... (ride) her bicycle to work. 8. Why ..he is...................................... (he be) in France? 9. I ........................................ (not play) the piano often. 10. It ........................................ (not be) cold today. 11. We ........................................ (be) from Portugal. 12. ........................................ (we make) too much noise at night? 13. Where .......................................(Harry study)? 14. ........................................ (it be) foggy today? 15. We ........................................ (not be) late. 16. They ........................................ (not like) animals. 17. Where ........................................ (you be)? 18. He ........................................ (not be) an accountant. 19. ........................................ (the dog eat) chicken? 20. She ........................................ (be) my sister. 2. Hoàn thành các câu sau: 1. She ........................................ (play) tennis every Sunday. 2. He ........................................ (buy) a cup of coffee every morning. 3. Julie ........................................ (study) French at school. 4. Luke ........................................ (try) hard to be polite. 5. She ........................................ (enjoy) going swimming. 6. Lucy ........................................ (wash) her hair every day. 7. John never ........................................ (cry). 8. My mother always ........................................ (say) that love is more important than money. 9. I hope Julie ........................................ (pass) the exam. 10. The plane ........................................ (fly) low over the airport. 3. Hoàn thành các câu sau: 1. (he drive to work every day) __________________________________________________________________ 2. (I not think youre right) __________________________________________________________________ 3. (we have enough time?) __________________________________________________________________ 4. (I eat cereal in the morning) __________________________________________________________________ 5. (they write emails every day?) __________________________________________________________________ 6. (you watch a lot of TV) __________________________________________________________________ 7. (he not read the newspaper) __________________________________________________________________ 8. (she dance often?) __________________________________________________________________ 9. (where I come on Mondays?) __________________________________________________________________ 10. (what you do at the weekend?) __________________________________________________________________ 11. (you not drink much tea) __________________________________________________________________ 12. (how he travel to work?) __________________________________________________________________ 13. (they not like vegetables) __________________________________________________________________ 14. (she catch a cold every winter) __________________________________________________________________ 15. (I go out often?) __________________________________________________________________ 16. (you speak English?) __________________________________________________________________ 17. (we take the bus often) __________________________________________________________________ 18. (she not walk to school) __________________________________________________________________ 19. (what you buy in the supermarket?) __________________________________________________________________ 20. (how he carry such a heavy bag?) __________________________________________________________________ 4. Hoàn thành các câu sau: 1. (they wear suits to work?) ____Do they wear suits to work?____________________________________ 2. (he not say much) __________________________________________________________________ 3. (when she study?) __________________________________________________________________ 4. (she know a lot about cooking) __________________________________________________________________ 5. (we make dinner at the weekends) __________________________________________________________________ 6. (I not leave work on time very often) __________________________________________________________________ 7. (she meet her brother every week?) __________________________________________________________________ 8. (they find London’s weather cold) __________________________________________________________________ 9. (we use the computer every day?) __________________________________________________________________ 10. (you not smoke) __________________________________________________________________ 11. (why we always get into trouble?) __________________________________________________________________ 12. (what they usually cook?) __________________________________________________________________ 13. (what we need?) __________________________________________________________________ 14. (they not win at tennis) __________________________________________________________________ 15. (what they like to watch on TV?) __________________________________________________________________ 16. (I do my homework every night) __________________________________________________________________ 17. (why she swim every morning?) __________________________________________________________________ 18. (you walk to the station every day) __________________________________________________________________ 19. (he teach in a school?) __________________________________________________________________ 20. (he study English at a night class) __________________________________________________________________ 5. Hoàn thành các câu sau: 1. (we not go out much) __________________________________________________________________ 2. (they think its a good idea) __________________________________________________________________ 3. (he know how to play the violin?) __________________________________________________________________ 4. (why I have to clean up?) __________________________________________________________________ 5. (she not sleep late at the weekends) __________________________________________________________________ 6. (I love studying languages?) __________________________________________________________________ 7. (we not believe the Prime Minister) __________________________________________________________________ 8. (you understand the question?) __________________________________________________________________ 9. (she not want to go to the cinema) __________________________________________________________________ 10. (I like trying new kinds of food) __________________________________________________________________ 11. (David want some coffee?) __________________________________________________________________ 12. (what Lucy do at the weekends?) __________________________________________________________________ 13. (they not work late on Fridays) __________________________________________________________________ 14. (she have three daughters) __________________________________________________________________ 15. (you own a car?) __________________________________________________________________ 16. (where Alicia work?) __________________________________________________________________ 17. (when she go to her Chinese class?) __________________________________________________________________ 18. (I not believe you) __________________________________________________________________ 19. (she think about her holidays often) __________________________________________________________________ 20. (you like going to restaurants?)
Trang 1CẤU TRÚC VÀ BÀI TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN TRONG
TIẾNG ANH
I Công thức.
Dạng khẳng định:
Ví dụ: She comes here very often.
Cô ấy đến đây thường xuyên
Ví dụ: I think you are right.
Tôi nghĩ anh đúng.
Nếu là tobe:
Ví dụ: John is a teacher.
Dạng phủ định:
Ví dụ: They don't ever agree with us.
Họ chưa bao giờ đồng ý với chúng ta.
He/She/It + Vs/se + O( tân
ngữ)
I/We/You/They + V + O
Am/is/are +adj + noun
I/We/You/They + do not/don't + V + (O)
Trang 2Ví dụ: She doesn't come here very often.
Cô ấy không đến đây thường xuyên.
Dạng nghi vấn:
Ví dụ:Does the class begin at 10 or 11 this week?
Lớp học sẽ bắt đầu sẽ ngày 10 hay 11 tuần này vậy?
Ví dụ:What does this expression mean?
Cụm từ này có nghĩa là gì?
II Bài tập
1 Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1 I am (be) in a café now
2 she is plays (she / play) tennis every week?
3 They are goes (go) to the cinema every Wednesday
4 .she is (she / be) a singer?
5 You are finds (find) the weather here cold
6 they are (they / be) on the bus?
7 Lucy rides (ride) her bicycle to work
8 Why he is (he / be) in France?
He/She/It + does not/doen't + V + (O)
(Từ để hỏi +) Do/does + S + V + (O)?
Trang 39 I (not / play) the piano often
10 It (not / be) cold today
11 We (be) from Portugal
12 (we / make) too much noise at night?
13 Where (Harry / study)?
14 (it / be) foggy today?
15 We (not / be) late
16 They (not / like) animals
17 Where (you / be)?
18 He (not / be) an accountant
19 (the dog / eat) chicken?
20 She (be) my sister
2 Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1 She (play) tennis every Sunday
2 He (buy) a cup of coffee every morning
3 Julie (study) French at school
4 Luke (try) hard to be polite
5 She (enjoy) going swimming
6 Lucy (wash) her hair every day
7 John never (cry)
8 My mother always (say) that love is more important than money
9 I hope Julie (pass) the exam
10 The plane (fly) low over the airport
3 Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1 (he / drive to work every day)
2 (I / not / think you're right)
Trang 4
3 (we / have enough time?)
4 (I / eat cereal in the morning)
5 (they / write e-mails every day?)
6 (you / watch a lot of TV)
7 (he / not / read the newspaper)
8 (she / dance often?)
9 (where / I / come on Mondays?)
10 (what / you / do at the weekend?)
11 (you / not / drink much tea)
12 (how / he / travel to work?)
13 (they / not / like vegetables)
14 (she / catch a cold every winter)
15 (I / go out often?)
16 (you / speak English?)
Trang 5
17 (we / take the bus often)
18 (she / not / walk to school)
19 (what / you / buy in the supermarket?)
20 (how / he / carry such a heavy bag?)
4 Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1 (they / wear suits to work?)
Do they wear suits to work?
2 (he / not / say much)
3 (when / she / study?)
4 (she / know a lot about cooking)
5 (we / make dinner at the weekends)
6 (I / not / leave work on time very often)
7 (she / meet her brother every week?)
8 (they / find London’s weather cold)
9 (we / use the computer every day?)
Trang 6
10 (you / not / smoke)
11 (why / we / always get into trouble?)
12 (what/ they / usually cook?)
13 (what / we / need?)
14 (they / not / win at tennis)
15 (what / they / like to watch on TV?)
16 (I / do my homework every night)
17 (why / she / swim every morning?)
18 (you / walk to the station every day)
19 (he / teach in a school?)
20 (he / study English at a night class)
5 Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1 (we / not / go out much)
2 (they / think it's a good idea)
3 (he / know how to play the violin?)
Trang 7
4 (why / I / have to clean up?)
5 (she / not / sleep late at the weekends)
6 (I / love studying languages?)
7 (we / not / believe the Prime Minister)
8 (you / understand the question?)
9 (she / not / want to go to the cinema)
10 (I / like trying new kinds of food)
11 (David / want some coffee?)
12 (what / Lucy / do at the weekends?)
13 (they / not / work late on Fridays)
14 (she / have three daughters)
15 (you / own a car?)
16 (where / Alicia / work?)
17 (when / she / go to her Chinese class?)
Trang 8
18 (I / not / believe you)
19 (she / think about her holidays often)
20 (you / like going to restaurants?)