_ After sale service We have 3 main processes that base on the interaction of all departments gained the benefit for our company: production process, sale process, customer satisfaction
Trang 1TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC MỞ TP.HCM
HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN
UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITÉ LIBRE DE BRUXELLES
SOLVAY BRUSSELS SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT
MBQPM5
PHẠM THỊ XUÂN HỒNG
IMPROVING QUALITY PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
at LEO.Co.,Ltd _ NINH KHUONG Hand Embroidery Fashion
MASTER PROJECT
MASTER IN BUSINESS QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
Ho Chi Minh City
(2016)
Trang 2STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICATION
This statement is to indicate that all of the work in this final project has been done by Pham Thi Xuan Hong under guiding of Jacques Martin professor The information presented in below is accurate in my mind These are collected from
my knowledge that I understand from education program "Master Business Quality Performance Management" at Solvay Brussels School and the experience in my work at Ninh Khuong organization
I tried my best to finish my assignment and I hope this project will be implemented in my company And the last, in order to optimize the results, I need recommendation of the Judges for my project better
Thank you so much!
Signature of student
Pham Thi Xuan Hong
Trang 3Besides, if don't have the supporting of my boss, my staffs and my family also,
I couldn't do that I acknowledge with big thanks to them
The last, in my presentation time, the attention and recommendation of the judge will be helped me optimize the results final report and implementation behind I'm truly grateful for discussing today, thanks for your value advices
Trang 4ACADEMIC TUTOR’S COMMENTS
Signature of Academic tutor
Trang 5PRACTICAL TUTOR’S COMMENTS
Signature of Practical tutor
Trang 6TABLE OF CONTENTS:
STATEMENT OF AUTHENTICATION 1
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 2
ACADEMIC TUTOR’S COMMENTS 3
PRACTICAL TUTOR’S COMMENTS 4
INTRODUCTION: 1
1 Company information: 1
2 Objectives of the report 7
3 Methodology: 7
4 The company’s development plan”: 8
PART 1: ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF THE KEY PROCESSES 9
Chapter 1: Process mapping & identify the critical points of each process 9
1 The Process mapping of the Ninh Khuong organization: 9
2 Identify the critical points of key processes: 13
2 1 Production process mapping and critical points: 13
2.2 The Sales process mapping and critical points: 15
2.3 The customer satisfaction process mapping and critical points: 17
Chapter 2: Process evaluation 19
1 Identify the factors affected on each key process conclusion the main factors affected on three key processes 19
1.1 The factors affected on critical points of production process: 20
1.2 The factors affected on critical points of Sale Process: 22
1.3 The factors affected on critical points of Customer satisfaction process: 24
2 Analysis the root cause/RISK of main factors above by Fishbone diagram 27
3 Evaluation effectiveness key process by data and dashboard 29
3.1 Data and dashboard: 29
3.2 Shortcomings: 33
Trang 7PART 2: IMPROVING QUALITY PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: 34 Chapter 1: Building the Quality Performance Management System (PMS) at Ninh Khuong organization: 34
1 Identify the type of performance at Ninh Khuong organization 34
organization 35
company: 35 2.2 Step 2: Set Planning: Strategic goals in roadmap, main objectives and link them together to reach score strategy and company goals 37 2.3 Step 3: Set targets for each objective, measurement method and re- coordinate resources for activities to achieve targets and action to implement to achieve objectives: 43
coordinate the human resources to achieve the objectives company 46 Chapter 2: Implementation and improving Quality Performance Management system 47
1 The road map implementation and improvement Performance Management System at Ninh Khuong organization 47
2 Improving quality performance management system at Ninh Khuong 48
3 Sustained improvement quality performance management: 50 CONCLUSION: 54 REFERENCE LIST 56
Trang 8INTRODUCTION:
1 Company information:
New Logo:
Slogan: Embroidery love for life
Business type: Manufacturing, trade, service about hand-embroidered
children's fashion industry
Founder: Mr Duong Hoan Tuyen (MSc)
Human resources: 150 employees
Vision:
– Commit to a sustainable development
– 2020, become the leading brand in the embroidery fashion industry in Asia
– 2030, Ninh Khuong products will be presented all over the world
Mission:
– Produce the high quality embroidery fashion products: healthy for the consumer; the product is not harmful to the environment
– Improving the best customer service for customer's satisfaction
– Enrich employee knowledge & prosperity
History’s company:
– Ninh Khuong has been boldly exploring the application of the hand embroidery art into the daily life in order to make the children’s fashion products, household items, decorative items, etc as well as contributing
to the wider promotion of this unique art form of the nation, creating a magical interference between Eastern and Western culture
Trang 9– Ninh Khuong was established in 2001 at 40 Le Loi, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City and has moved to 42 Le Loi, District 1 as in current The company mostly sells the accessories cotton for home decor, such as: table clothes, runner, graph, many kinds of bag, tissues box cover, paper roll,… to foreigners customer and tourists
– In 2003, Ninh Khuong started expanding domestic brand through retail’s stores by children’s clothes, focus to European and Asian markets by exporting
– Since 2009, Ninh Khuong has built Quality management system for development
– 2013, has been become the Number one in Viet Nam in the field kid fashion embroidery with 21 stores in Viet Nam
– 2014, received ISO 9001-2008 Certification
– 2015, opened 6 stores in Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang City
– Now, Ninh Khuong has 17 stores in Ho Chi Minh City and many provinces in Viet Nam, exporting to European area
Feature product: Unit product
– Core value of product: Hand embroidery, traditional cultural value of the hand-embroidery pattern
– Materials & other materials: 100% cotton, linen; natural color
– Threads: 100% cotton, dyed with natural color without chemicals
– Utilities: good sweat absorbent, soft for the skin, luxurious model, high quality (no shrinkage, fabric color no down)
Ninh Khuong has 3 brand products (3 line products):
– Nkid: kid fashions, kid bedding & accessories: dress, T-shirt, pant,
hat,…)
– Kolala: premium kid fashions
– Klinen: accessories for home decor: tablecloth, napkin, bed sheet, duvet
cover, pillowcase, tissues box cover, bread cover, bags, souvenir,…
Trang 10Products of Nkid brand:
Products of Klinen brand:
Target customers:
– Vietnamese female, officer from 25 to 45 years old; knowledge, mostly
in middle and high class (Family income ≥1000 USD/month)
Trang 11– Foreigner: Tourists from all over the world such as: Japan, Australia, France, America, New Zealand, etc
– Abroad partners: Australian, American, French, Malaysian, Singaporean, etc
The competitors:
Replacement (Indirect competitors)
Kid fashion:
Outside, at home, warm clothing
Kid fashion:
Party/Outside
Casual, comfortable wear, smart wear
Casual, comfortable wear, smart wear
outside/ at home, warm clothing
Quality High quality
Same as Ninh Khuong Brand longer
Same as Ninh
Same quality Brand longer
Medium
Trang 12Type of Industry Total hand
embroidery
Hand embroidery &
by machine
Hand embroidery in
USP (Unique
Selling
Proposition)
_ Truly hand embroidery
Party dresses Twin design for mother and kid
Imported products Good design High quality material
Imported product Various design
-Anti-bacteria cotton
-Cute Kitty symbol
on the products -Brand from Japan
Trang 13Ninh Khuong is the number one in embroidery children's fashion industry in Viet Nam
– We have the competitive advantage in the quantity of chain stores and have good location of stores also
Organization chart:
Trang 14The Ninh Khuong company has three big departments:
Manufactory: produce the products Manage the out-sourcing stages (embroidery, sewing, laundry), not management the production workers
Chain stores: selling directly to customers and implement customer care operations
Back office: supporting everything for all departments
The method of management at Ninh Khuong of company is management by objectives (MBO) and management by processes (MBP) Interactive vertically and horizontally are the interaction between of all departments in organization This method makes the interaction is tight, increasing control and the system reach the self-control better, help to reduce time and cost of management
2 Objectives of the report
- Continuous improvement the quality performance system (QMS) after 5 years in building QMS To get internal benefits for organization and people
To get external benefits for the customer (best price of products, good service, value of products added, peace of mind also, the healthy for baby,…) and society
- Sustainable success in the future and could be reached the mission, vision in
2030
- Maintain ISO 9001-2008 certification in the company
3 Methodology:
- In the current context, the first, we improve Economic Performance: that’s
mean focus on turnover/sales and profit, profitability/return on investment
indicators and then focus on targets social to maximize profit by classical
approach performance
- We measure effectiveness and efficiency of performance key activities of organization such as: production, process, motivation HR, service, operation
Trang 15- And then, in order 2030 we’ll be presented in over the word and sustainable development performance we improve Global performance: focus on
strategic, environmental, organizational, human, finance to improve
sustainable development by Modern approach
- Modern approaches tend to reinforce rather than weaken the traditional approaches to management (Mullins, 2005) For instance, the scientific
method focuses on efficiency of production processes, the motivation of the employees through the offering of performance based pay and the observance
of strict principles This view is reinforced by the modern approach to strategic management which emphasizes the importance of focusing on
internal processes in order to remain competitive in the increasingly competitive business environment (Sheldrake, 2003).” (Reference
management.html )
http://expertresearchers.blogspot.com/2014/01/how-modern-approaches-to-4 The company’s development plan”:
- Now - up to 2020: we will improve Economic performance
Build the quality management system on standard ISO 9001– 2008 and then set standards quality performance for company and all departments
in order to increasing the performance each individual and department to reached control the system, everything and every process will be measured and controlled the performance in order to reduce the time and the cost of
operation management
Standardized quality management system at LEO in 2016: overcoming the inconsistencies, building the missing quality requirements; training for all top manager about the quality management system knowledge for implementing and maintenance QMS; regular evaluation, management review and improvement performance
- From 2020 – 2030: improve Global performance
Trang 16PART 1: ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF THE KEY PROCESSES Chapter 1: Process mapping & identify the critical points of each process
1 The Process mapping of the Ninh Khuong organization:
Trang 17Explain Ninh Khuong’s process mapping:
The input: customer expectations/requirements
The output: customer satisfactions
After the factory receive the input customer requirements data and idea of new product from R & D department, the manufactory department analysis warehouse data and then make forecast planning production The next step, the factory design product according to customer requirements; select supplier providing raw materials (fabrics cotton); making sample product to browse and then outsourcing suppliers (sewing, hand embroidery and laundry) to finish the products After next 2 – 3 months, the manufactory will receive the orders, manufactory conducting product quality inspection of suppliers, calculate costs and selling price, make barcode and delivery for all stores
Marketing department PR the new products one month ago when finished product and launching new products to the all shop of sale departments to selling And then, Sale department and Marketing department must to follow up and measure to control new collection during 12 months by promotion program, customer care, training selling, display product and collect customer feedback to improve& develop product
Primary process, beside the main departments above (R&D, Production,
Marketing, Sale), need some support departments also such as HR, engineering, finance, account departments to finish the process of company
Summary: Ninh Khuong process mapping includes procedures bellow to
understand requirements of customers and how to satisfy customer requirements
Trang 18 Management Process: Strategy, Policy and Tools/Method process
Four main process: deployment of production - trade and services
P.1/ R&D process:
- Idea and design the new product
- Making sample process
P.2/ Production process:
- Purchasing raw material
- Outsourcing sewing & hand embroidery process
- Product finishing process
P.3/ Product launching process:
P.3.1 PR product & promotion plan
- Sales training
- Check & control lifecycle product
P.4/ Selling process:
P.4.1 Direct marketing to customer
- Check & training selling
- Selling & customer service & feedback
Supporting process: Human resource process; Finance process; Design process; IT process; Accounting process; Quality process
Trang 19The responsibility of main departments relevant to the process mapping of LEO_Ninh Khuong organization:
_ Producing: outsourcing sewing & embroidery Buy product finished
_ Control warehouse
_ Suppliers selection
_ Suppliers performance management
_ Supplier conferences
_ Delivery to contributors/retail stores
_ Quality control products
_ PR the products
_ Make promotion planning
_ Customer service management
_ Manage product lifecycle (12 months)
_ Selling
_ Sales forecasts: revenue, goods, stock,…;
_ Evaluate product _ Collect feedback data of customers
_ Make to orders for manufacturing
_ Delivery to customers _ Engineering/ software _ Statistic, analysis of goods sold send to manufacturing _ After sale service
We have 3 main processes that base on the interaction of all departments gained the benefit for our company:
production process, sale process, customer satisfaction process:
Trang 202 Identify the critical points of key processes:
2 1 Production process mapping and critical points:
The PRODUCTION PROCESS of Ninh Khuong organization:
Control products are not suitable
Monitoring - measurement products
Import - Export
- preserved products
Recognize product
POLICY - QUALITY OBJECTIVES
RESPONSIBILITY – COMPETENCE, RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, INTERNAL INFORMATION, DOCUMENT CONTROL
PLANNING QUALITY MANAGEMENT
control production measurement equipment
Import - Export
- preserved products
Control products are not suitable
Monitoring - measurement products
Laundry
(out sourcing)
Trang 21The critical points of production process: Base on the customer expectations
of this process:
o Customer will receive the quality product with the best price
o Diversified products, good design, fashion, bright colors, quality of material good for health
o The customer satisfaction about quality product
So the critical points of the production process:
o The rate of customer complaint about the product and service (design, price, quality, color,…)
o The rate of customer to return the product
o The rate of product defect
o Product finished on time (delivery to sale department or customer on time)
Trang 221.2 The Sales process mapping and critical points:
No
Yes
The critical points of sale process: Base on the customer expectations of this
process to reach target the revenue of the company:
o Reached the 100% revenue target
o The revenue, the rate of customer complaint,… all of them are measured
o The customer will receive the information of new product and promotion program on time (effectiveness of PR activities)
o The customer satisfaction about quality service and product
Production plan
PR production
Prepare Selling (Selling plan)
Selling direct to customers
Check – control and measure the selling
Record feedback of customers
Report and suggest solutions Approve
Trang 23So the critical points of the sale process:
o The rate of customer complaint about the product and service (design, price, quality, color,…)
o The rate of customer comeback for buying product
o Delivery on time
Trang 241.3 The customer satisfaction process mapping and critical points:
No Yes
Repair & welcome the customers
Consulting products (quality, promotion)
The customer decide buy product
Thanks customer-continuous consulting the others
Guiding the cashier
Trang 25The critical points of customer satisfaction process: Base on the customer expectations of this process:
o Receive the good service
o Receive the good consultants for the product comfortable that they need
o The low price and good promotion for them
So the critical points of customer satisfaction process:
o Man power: the sale man understand product features, understand the process satisfy customer, they know how to display products and how to sale or consulting each product impossible to customer requirements
o The rate of customer complaint about the service
o The rate of customer to be recorded the information in the software (CRM)
o Delivery on time
Summary the critical points of three processes above (production process, sale process, customer satisfaction process) are:
Understanding customer requirements
The customer satisfaction about product and service
The product: good quality, best price, quantity, delivery on time
The rate of defect product lowest
The man power: understand product features, process selling and service, good competencies,
Operate management: good interaction of all departments, operate quality management system, software support, measurement tools, management review,…
Trang 26Chapter 2: Process evaluation
factors affected on three key processes
Base on the critical points, we found some factors affected on critical points
of three key processes:
(1) Survey reports: Survey of customer requirements, information’s the
market & competitors,…
(2) Suppliers/Partners capacity: Material, outsourcing partner, production
technology,…
(3) Human resource of department capacity of company: Sale man, designer,
Marketing staffs, production staffs, Top managers, customer staffs
(4) Method management: The PMS, QMS, training program, measurement
tool, control system, management review, policy,…
(5) Software: Lack of collection data auto, measurement auto: CRM, ERP,… (6) Finance
(7) The others
Trang 271.1 The factors affected on critical points of production process:
Code The factors affected on critical points of three
key processes
Number of errors/
year
Cumulative frequency
Cumulative percent
(3)
HR of department capacity (company): Sale
man, designer, Marketing staffs, production
staffs, Top managers, customer staffs)
(4)
Method management (The PMS, QMS, training
program, measurement tool, control system,
management review, policy, processes,…)
(1)
Survey reports (Survey of customer
requirements, information’s the market &
Trang 28Base on Pareto chart, we find 20% factors cause over 80% errors on production process: HR of department capacity, supplier capacity and method management of company
Trang 291.2 The factors affected on critical points of Sale Process:
Code The factors affected on critical points of three key
processes
Number of errors/
year
Cumulative frequency
Cumulative percent
(3)
HR of department capacity (company): Sale
man, designer, Marketing staffs, production
staffs, Top managers, customer staffs)
(4)
Method management (The PMS, QMS, training
program, measurement tool, control system,
management review, policy, processes,…)
(1)
Survey reports (Survey of customer
requirements, information’s the market &
competitors,…)
(2)
Suppliers/ Partner capacity (Material,
outsourcing partner, production technology,
Trang 30Base on Pareto chart, we find 20% factors cause over 80% errors on sale process: HR of department capacity and method management of company
Trang 311.3 The factors affected on critical points of Customer satisfaction
Cumulative percent
(1)
Survey reports (Survey of customer
requirements, information’s the market &
competitors,…)
(4)
Method management (The PMS, QMS, training
program, measurement tool, control system,
management review, policy, processes,…)
(3)
HR of department capacity (company): Sale
man, designer, Marketing staffs, production
staffs, Top managers, customer staffs)
(2)
Suppliers/ Partner capacity (Material,
outsourcing partner, production technology,