Tài liệu chuyên đề ngữ âm tiếng anh phần 1 (7)

Word Phonetic symbol Mouth diagram Spelling Notes 1 Fish /I/ Frequently: I win Sometimes: Y gym The sound /i/ is also a weak vowel sound and can have various spelling in an unstressed

No Word

Phonetic

symbol Mouth diagram Spelling Notes

1 Fish /I/

Frequently: I (win) Sometimes: Y (gym)

The sound /i/ is also a weak vowel sound and can have various spelling in an unstressed syllable (needed, cities, village) If there is an R after the letter I (and R does not have a vowel after it), I has

a different pronunciation

2 Tree /i:/

Frequently: EE (feet),

EA (eat), E-E (scene) Sometimes: E (me), IE (piece)

Many other vowel sounds are spelt EA,

though /i:/ is the most common

3 Cat /æ/

Frequently: A (cat, sat, hat)

If there is an R after the A (and the R does not have a vowel sound after it), A has a different pronunciation, for example arm /a:m/

4 Car /a:/

Frequently: AR (car),

AL (half) Sometimes: EAR (heart), A (ask, path, aunt): South East English accent

(TÀI LI U BÀI GI NG) Giáo viên: NGUY T CA

ây là tài li u đi kèm v i bài Bài 3 Th c hành nguyên âm đ n thu c khóa h c Luy n thi KIT-1 môn

Ti ng Anh – cô Nguy t Ca thu c Hocmai.vn có th n m v ng ki n th c liên quan, B n c n k t

h p xem tài li u cùng bài gi ng này

5 Clock / /

Frequently: O (dog) Sometimes: A (wash)

If there is an R after the letter

O (and R does not have a vowel after it), O has a different pronunciation)

6 Horse / :/

Frequently: OR (form) Other spellings: A (call), AR (war), AU (cause), AW (saw), AL (walk), AUGH

(taught), OUGH (thought), OUR (four),

7 Bull / /

U (bull), O (wolf), OO (good), OU (would),

8 Boot /u:/

Frequently: U (tune),

OO (boot), U-E (rude),

EW (new), OE (shoe),

OU (soup), etc

Many words which have /j/ before /u:/ in British English

do not in American English Compare news /nju:z/ - /nu:z/

9 Computer / /

In words with two or more syllables, at least one syllable is weak

Nearly any vowel spelling may be pronounced as a weak

10 Bird /3:/

Frequently: IR (girl),

ER (her), UR (hurt)

Other spellings: OR (word), EAR (heard)

11 Egg /e/

Frequently: E (men) Sometimes: EA (death), IE (friend), A (many), AI (said)

If E is followed by R, the vowel is not /e/,

but /3:/ for example in serve

12 Up / /

Frequently: U (up), O (come), OO (blood),

OU (young), OE

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