Từ vựng theo chủ điểm family relationship

Sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.rɪn.lɔː/: n the wife of your brother or sister, or the sister of your husband or wife, or the wife of the brother or sister of your husband or wife.. Nephew /ˈnef

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Vocabulary:

Brother-in-law /ˈbrʌð.ə.rɪn.lɔː/: (n) the husband of your sister or brother, or the brother of your

husband or wife, or the man who is married to the sister or brother of your wife or husband

Sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.rɪn.lɔː/: (n) the wife of your brother or sister, or the sister of your husband or

wife, or the wife of the brother or sister of your husband or wife

Nephew /ˈnef.juː/: (n) a son of your sister or brother, or a son of the sister or brother of your

husband or wife

Niece /niːs/: (n) a daughter of your sister or brother, or a daughter of the sister or brother of your

husband or wife

Family & Relationship

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TYPE THE DOCUMENT TITLE 2

Descendant /dɪˈsen.dənt/: (n) a person who is related to you and who lives after you, such as your

child or grandchild

Infant /ˈɪn.fənt/: (n) a baby or a very young child

Toddler /ˈtɒd.lər/: (n) a young child, especially one who is learning or has recently learned to walk

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Sibling /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/: (n) a brother or sister

Relative /ˈrel.ə.tɪv/: (n) a member of your family

Partner /ˈpɑːt.nər/: (n) the person you are married to or living with as if married to them

Spouse /spaʊs/: (n) a person's husband or wife

Propose /prəˈpəʊz/: (v) to ask someone to marry you

Engaged /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/: (adj) having formally agreed to marry someone

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Fiancée /fiˈɒn.seɪ/: (n) the woman who someone is engaged to be married to

Marriage /ˈmær.ɪdʒ/: (n) a legally accepted relationship between a husband and a wife

Wedding /ˈwed.ɪŋ/: (n) a marriage ceremony and any celebrations such as a meal or a party that

follow it

Bride /braɪd/: (n) a woman who is about to get married or has just got married

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Groom /ɡruːm/: (n) a man who is about to get married or has just got married

Honeymoon /ˈhʌn.i.muːn/: (n) a holiday taken by a couple immediately after their marriage

Divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/: (n) an official or legal process to end a marriage

(v) to end your marriage by an official or legal process

Adoption /əˈdɒp.ʃən/: (n) the act of legally taking a child to be taken care of as your own

Foster /ˈfɒs.tər/: (n) to take care of a child, usually for a limited time, without being the child's legal

parent

Custody /ˈkʌs.tə.di/: (n) the legal right or duty to care for someone or something, especially a child

after its parents have separated or died

Upbringing /ˈʌpˌbrɪŋ.ɪŋ/ (n) the way in which you are treated and educated when young, especially

by your parents

Take after (v): to be similar to an older member of your family in appearance or character

Run in the family: (v) If a quality, ability, disease, etc runs in the family, many members of the

family have it

Paternal grandparents: (n) Your father’s father and mother, your grandparents from your father’s

side

Maternal grandparents: (n) Your mother’s father and mother, your grandparents from your

mother’s side

Full list vocabulary

brother-in-law /ˈbrʌð.ə.rɪn.lɔː/: Anh rể - Anh vợ/chồng

sister-in-law /ˈsɪs.tə.rɪn.lɔː/: Chị dâu – Chị vợ/chồng

Nephew /ˈnef.juː/: Cháu trai

Niece /niːs/: Cháu gái

Ancestor /ˈæn.ses.tər/: Tổ tiên

Descendant /dɪˈsen.dənt/: Hậu duệ

Infant /ˈɪn.fənt/: Trẻ sơ sinh

Toddler /ˈtɒd.lər/: Trẻ nhỏ

Sibling /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/: Anh chị em nói chung

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Partner /ˈpɑːt.nər/: Người yêu hoặc vợ/chồng

Spouse /spaʊs/: Vợ hoặc chồng của ai đó

Propose /prəˈpəʊz/: Cầu hôn

Engaged /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/: Đã đính hôn

Fiancé /fiˈɒn.seɪ/: Hôn phu

Fiancée /fiˈɒn.seɪ/: Hôn thê

Marriage /ˈmær.ɪdʒ/: Cuộc hôn nhân

Wedding /ˈwed.ɪŋ/: Đám cưới

Bride /braɪd/: Cô dâu

Groom /ɡruːm/: Chú rể

Honeymoon /ˈhʌn.i.muːn/: Trăng mật

Divorce /dɪˈvɔːs/: Ly hôn

Adoption /əˈdɒp.ʃən/: Nhận nuôi 1 đứa trẻ như con ruột mình, trở thành người giám hộ của đứa trẻ đó trước pháp luật

Foster /ˈfɒs.tər/: Nhận chăm sóc 1 đứa trẻ (thường chỉ trong thời gian ngắn, và không có ràng buộc pháp luật)

Custody /ˈkʌs.tə.di/: Quyền giám hộ, quyền nuôi dưỡng

Upbringing /ˈʌpˌbrɪŋ.ɪŋ/: Hoàn cảnh 1 người nào đó được nuôi dưỡng lúc nhỏ Dịch thoáng

có thể hiểu là “Tuổi thơ”

Take after: Giống (ai đó trong gia đình)

Run in the family: Một phẩm chất, hoặc 1 bệnh, một đặc tính… thường gặp trong 1 gia đình Paternal grandparents: Ông bà nội

Maternal grandparents: Ông bà ngoại

Exercises

Listen and write down the words you hear

1 ………

2 ………

3 ………

4 ………

5 ………

6 ………

7 ………

8 ………

Fill in the blank spaces with the correct words: 1 My brother or sister's daughter is my ………

2 My brother or sister's son is my ………

3 My aunt or uncle’s children are my ………

4 My father or mother’s parents are my ………

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5 If I want to make it clear I am talking about my mother's mother (rather than my father's mother), I can say my ……… grandmother Another way to say this is my grandmother on my mother's

………

6 My father's mother (as opposed to my mother's mother) is my ……… grandmother 7 My wife's brother is my ………

8 My sister’s husband is my ………

9 I can refer to my wife's family in general by calling them my ………

10 A word that can be used for all of my family is ………

11 The man I’m engaged to is my ………

12 A word that can be used to refer to my brothers and sisters in general is ………

13 Previous generations of my family (now dead), are my ………, and I’m their ………

Complete the definitions with a word from the box Anniversary Celebrate Engaged Going out Wedding Bride Married Honeymoon Hey Toby! How’s it going? Good news – Bethany and I have got ……… ! Everyone’s totally shocked because we’ve only been ……… for three months We’re planning to get ……… next September – it’d be great if you and Cara could come to the ……… Bethany’s got into the “celebration zone” already and she’s looked at hundreds of dresses I’m sure she’ll be a beautiful ……… whatever she wears

We’re thinking of going to the Caribbean for our ……… I’ve always wanted to go there I know you went last year with Cara to ……… your ……… – any advice

on good places to go?

Hope all’s well with you both

Nat

Choose the correct option (A, B , C, or D)

1 Since my mother died, my closest …… is my cousin

A relative B parent C person D related

2 John is going to get …………Lisa

A marry with B marry to C married with D married to

3 My wife and I have much pleasure in ……… the invitation to your daughter’s wedding

A taking B accepting C thanking D welcoming

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A faraway B remote C distant D Slight

5 You ……… announced your marriage We knew nothing about it We could have sent you

congratulations

A can have B should have C must have D had better

6 I’m in a bit of a …… as to what to wear to the wedding

A loss B quandary C trouble D Bewilderment

7 Unmarried middle-aged ladies usually dislike being called ……… although it is technically the correct word to use

A old maids B spinsters C maidens D bachelors

8 The bride suddenly turned on her heels and …… out of the church

A soared B accelerated C flew D went

9 “Did you know Jim’s getting married next week?” – “ … Who to? ”

A Really? B Is he? C No way! D All are correct

10 I had no …… that the divorce rate was so high in this country

A knowledge B idea C doubt D understanding

Answer

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