" + Ve mat ngir phap: Quan sat cau de ta thay: Up to now cho den bay gid: la dien ngiT thdi gian dugc dung trong thi Hien tai hoan thanh.. Nhu- ta da biet, ta khong dugc sCr dung tdt ca
Trang 1GiSi nhanh CDBT TN Anh van - Ng6 Van Minh
C a u 16: lie comes in half an hour, we shall go alone
A I f B Unless C Because D When
C a u 17: He has really worked hard so far, he?
A hasn't B does C doesn't D has
C a u 18: He is learning English he can study in England
A so as B so that C in order to D so as to
C a u 19: Her car has broken down is to walk to the nearest telephone
A A l l she can do now B That she can do now
til i\
C The thing w h i c h she's doing now D Whatever she does
C a u 20: I asked her she understood the lesson
A even i f B i f only C i f not D i f
C a u 21: She failed the test, she studied hard
A although B as though C as D.despite
C a u 22: Whether we go out w i l l depend the weather
A on B w i t h C in D about
C a u 23: London is o f England
A capital B a capital C the capital D one capital
C a u 24: , a bat sends out a series o f signals, w h i c h bounce o f f any object
in its path
A When they are flying C While it is f l y i n g
B Once f l y i n g D When in flying ;5
C a u 25: Me took his seat quietly
A so as to disturb their conversation
B so as not to disturb their conversation
j ^ , C in order not disturb their conversation ; I
D in order that not to disturb their conversation
C a u 26: The man we met yesterday was the manager o f a bicycle facl(M'y
A when B w h o C which 1) whose
C a u 27: A I D S is a(n) disease
A dangerous B danger C endangered D endanger ,
C a u 28: Y o u w i l l have to w o r k hard i f you want U) ^ I
A succeed B success C .>ucccs:sful D successfully
Csiu 29: Their has lasted for more than 20 years
A friend B friendly C friendship D friends
C a u 30: The f o l l o w i n g day she felt well to go to w o r k
A suffice B sufriciently C sufficiency D sufficient
260
]
f'
Doc ky doan van sau va clion pluiong an diing (ling vcVi A hoac B , C , D) cho
i cho trong tir31 den 35
The w o r l d ' s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers Although it only (31) o f short, simple scenes, people loved it, and films have been popular ever since The first films were silent, with titles on the screen to explain the story
Soon the public had (32) favourite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first f i l m stars appeared In 1927, the first "talkie", a film w i t h sound, was shown and from then on, the public would only accept this kind o f film
Further improments continued, particularly in America, (33) most o f the vsorld's films were produced With the arrival o f television in the 1950s, (34)
people went to see films, but in recent years cinema audiences have grown again
More countries have started to produce films that infiuence film making and there are currently (35) national film industries ?
Cau 31: A considered B consisted C belonged D held
Cau 32: A your B his C our D their
Cau 33: A who B where C when D which
L. i Si M'
Cau 34: A other B.each C fewer D any, , ,
C au 35: A many B lots C much D plenty
Doc k y doan van sau va chon phuong an dung (ling vol A hoac B , C , D)
cho moi cau tu 36 den 40
For many people the language o f the Internet is English " W o r l d , Wide, Web:
'Three English Words" was the name o f an article by Michael Specter in the New York Times a few years ago The article went on to say: " I f you want to take full advantage o f the Internet, there is only one real way to do it: learn English."
In general, it is not difficult to learn to use Internet services, [iut although Internet services are rather easy to use, you w i l l have considerable difficulties i f
you are not familiar w i t h English In fact, a g(Hid knowledge o f English is one o f
the most important aspects that help you use the Internet Learning to use a new Internet service may take a few hours, a few days or some weeks, but it takes years
to learn a language so that you can use it fiuenth and confidently O f course, when you know some English, you can learn more just by using it on the Internet But at [least your English should be good enough to understand commonly used words and
1 to know what to do on the Internet YJ^ ;
C a u 36: It to learn to use Internet services •iti.^mmiivHiq'-sQ
A is difficult C takes a very long time ' 1 ^ ' -J i., B is easy - • ' D takes a few minutes J-.Jt '
261
Trang 2Csiu 37: According to the arficle by Michael Specter, you should to take
full advantage o f the Internet
A learn to use the Internet services B learn to type fast
Stt C learn the names o f some websites D learn English ,t I •
Cau 38: Learning to use a language fluently and confidently may take
A a few hours B a few days C a few weeks D a few years
Cau 39: If you do not know English very well, you will when using the
Internet
A have many difficulties C spend a few days
B be laughed at D feel more comfortable
Cau 40: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A "Ways to take full advantage o f the Internet"
B "English and the Internet" ' •
'C "How to use Internet services"
D "Practising your English on the Internet"
Xac djnh tir/ cum tir c6 gach duoi (ling vol A hoac B, C, D) csln phai sua de
nhung cau sau tro* thanh chinh xac
Cau 41: The meeting was so length that many people had to leave before it ended
< A B • C D
Cau 42: People are not allowed to enter the park after midnight because lack of
security
Cau 43: They asked me what did happen last night, but 1 was unable to tell them
Cau 44: The more fast you drive, tiie greater danger you get
1 A B C D
Cau 45: Do you know how getting to the post office from here?
Chon phu-o'ng an dung (ung vol A hosic B, C, D) de dien dat diing nghia
moi cau sau:
Cau 46.- Although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
A In spite o f intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
B In spite he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
C Despite being intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
D Although his intelligence, he does welll at school
Cau 41: Jill drives more carefully than Rose
A Jill is a more careful driver than Rose
262
B Jill is a more carefully driver than Rose
C Rose drives less careful than Rose
D Rose drives carelessly than Rose t r p j ' Cau 48: People have discovered a new source of energy '; j ) ; j - j f w i •{
A A new source of energy has discovered ^^^^^ : ,
B A new source o f energy has been discovered
C A new source of energy has been discovered
D A new source of energy have been discovered by people
Cau 49: We didn't go on holiday last year because we didn't have enough money
A If we hadn't had enough money, we wouldn't have gone on holiday last year
B If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year
C If we hadn't had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year
D Unless we had enough money, we would go on holiday last year ' ' Cau 50: People protesting against pollution are marching to London
k A People protest against pollution are marching to London ,,
1 B People who protest against pollution are marching to London
" C People who protesting against pollution are marching to London
D People who protests agaist pollution are marching to London , ,,
HUONG DAN GIAI Cau 1 A: V i ta c6: u trong business dugc phat am la / i / u trong cac tir con lai:
summer, shut, sunrise dugc phat am la /A/
Cau 2 B: V i ta c6: c]i trong chemist dagc phat am la /kJ ch trong cac tir con lai:
chair, cheap, child du-gc phat am la /^/
Cau 3 B : V i ta c6: o trong women du^gc phat am la /u/ o trong cac tir con lai: lose,
prove, movie dugc phat am la /u:/
Cau 4 C : V i ta c6: i trong lift dugc phat am la / i / i trong cac tir con lai: light,
might, sign dugc phat am la / a i /
Cau 5 B : V i ta c6: o trong cover dugc phat am la /A/, O trong cac tir con lai:
chosen, grove, golden dugc phat am la /au/
Cau 6 D: met (meet - met - met)
f + Ve mat ngir nghTa: "Bo loi gap nhau Ian cfau tien tgi The vein hoi Olympic vao nam 1982 "
^ + Ve mat ngu phap: Quan sat cau de ta nhan thay r5ng: first: Idn cfdii lien in
1982: moc thai gian trong qua khu Hanh dgng gap nhau da dien ra va ket thiic
trong qua khir nen ta dimg thi Qua khu dan
S + V2/ed dien ta hanh dgng dien ra va cham dul trong thai gian I
Vay D la dap an diing nhat I
2 6 j
Trang 3Cue dap an con lai klidng phu hop vi:
A - have met (thi H T H T - since 1982)
B - meet (thi H T D )
C - had met (thi Q K H T ) '
Liru y: Ta khong dung thi hien tai hoan thanh voi I N + moc thai gian ' ^
C a n 7 D: was having ' '*
+ Ve mat ngiT iigliui: "TcVi (/iia klii loi den lham c6 c'iy thi cd dy ctcmg tcini "
+ Ve mat nnii pliap: Quaii sat v c truiVc ciia can ta thay nliig: When I came
(thi Q K D ) , va ta c6 ket cau cau true cua hinh thuc cau dung v o i thi Qua khi'r
tiep dicMi khi c6 l i e n lit When xuat hien:
When + simple past, past continuous : Dien ta mot hanh dong xay ra t r u 6 ^
va keo dai so v d i mot hanh hanii dong kiuic xay ra trong qua khir i
Dira vao cau true da cho tren, D la lira chon duy nhiit dung
C a c dap an con lai khong phu hop vi:
A - is having (thi H TTD) khong di ciing voi thi qua khu' dan
B - had (thi Q K D ) (ta khong chon hinli thuc nay vi hanh dong c6 ay Idm dien ra
truoc va keo dai han so v d i hanii dong loi den
C - has (thi H T D ) khong di ciing vdi thi qua khir dan
C a u 8 C : taller
+ Ve mat ngCr nghTa: ".//'//; cao hon Tom 5 cen-li-inet "
+ Ve mat ngCr phap: Quan sat ciiu van da ciio ta tluly hinh thuc than Day
la hinh time ciia so sanii han Do vay, hai phuong an lira chon A tall khong ducic
chon vi no d hinh tluVc nguyen mau; D tallest vi day la hinh thuc so sanh nhat cua
tinh tir iigan Nlur ta da biet hai tinh tir /;/t,'/7 (cao) va tall (cao) cd each dung khac
nhau Cii the nlur sau: hi^h (cao) (diiiih cho vat) con /a//(cao) (danh cho ngudi)
T a CO hinh thuc so sanh hon cua tinh tir ngan n l m sau: "
short adj-er + than
Ket hop nhung dicMii tren thi chi cd C la dap an dung nhat
C a u 9.1): since
+ Ve mat nuCr nghTa: "Cu dy lain tlnr ky tir khi c6 dy tut n}ihi(/p cicii hoc "
+ Ve mat nm'r phap: Quan sat ve trudc cua can ta thay: has worked (thi
H T H T ) va sau dong tir graduated (thi Q K D ) Ta cd: „;„., ^^r^
Clause (S + have/has + V3/ed) since + clause (S+ V2/ed)/ moc thai gian
D o i chieu nhmig liip Juan tren, ta chon D la dap an duy nhat dung
Cac dap an con lai khong phu hop
Until, cho den khi
264
1 fl.g
While: trong khi
^> Before: trudc khi
(^au 10 A : Y o u are welcome j
+ Cau van mang nuhTa:
Hung: "Cam an ban rat nhieu vi bua ti^c thu vj " ^,
M Hoa: "Bgn khdch sdo qua "
^ < Nhir ta biet: Y o u are welcome (B^n, anh, chj khach sao qua.) la mpt trong nhung Idi dap lai cau T h a n k you ,5^ ,
C a c dap an con lai khong phu hffp:
B - Have a good day: chiic mQt ngay tot lanh t
C - Thanks: cam on v i
D - Cheers: can ly nao/ chuc mirng nao '•
Cau 11 C : have learnt *"
+ Ve mat ngu nphTa: "Cho den bay gia toi da nghe ngong diiac nhiiti thong tin
ve cd dy "
+ Ve mat ngir phap: Quan sat cau de ta thay: Up to now (cho den bay gid): la dien ngiT thdi gian dugc dung trong thi Hien tai hoan thanh
(Up to now) + S + have/has + V3/ed
hoac
S + have/has + V3/cd + up to now Tir nhung lap luan tren, chi cd C la dap an thich hgp nhat
C a c dap an con Isii khong phu hop vi:
A - would learn (dang: would + Vnguyen ven)
B - learnt (thi Q K D )
D - w i l l lean (thi T L D )
as
, 0 - ,
, >h\\-~i••t\\ '}n<irvtVi> Wm tvS'> •
B + V e mat ngu nghTa: "Hay dai a day cho den khi niinh goi cau "
B ' + V e mat ngij phap: T a quan sat thay cau de sir dung until Day la dang
Hl^nh de trang ngu- chi thdi gian Nhu- ta da biet, ta khong dugc sCr dung tdt ca cac
B i i tirong lai ngay sau cac dien ngu' chi thdi gian trong menh de trang ngir chi thdi
p l a n Thay vao dd, ta sir dyng thi Hien tai don D^ra vao hinh thuc va y nghTa cua Bau van da cho, D la dap an duy nhat dung c;
Cau 13 A: had been - i , vv , g t u
+ Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Thdi tiet that khdc nghiC't Toi irac gi trai am han "
t + Ve mat ngi'r phap: Quan sat cau de ta nhan thay: T h e weather was terrible
thi Q K D ) D o vay cau dien dat v d i wish theo sau de bo sung y nghTa cho cau
rirdc, ta phai sir dyng thi qua khir hoan thanh ' V w A r j w i n M \yvi)K> uv>-;
265
Trang 4(ai4i nhanh CUBT TN A n h v a n - Ngo V a n WmW
S + wish + S + had + V3/ed Dien ta u6c inuon trai v a i thuc te trong qua k h u
Vay A la liia chpn duy nhat dung
C a c dap an con lai khong phu hop vi:
B - were dung trong menh de dien dat v o i wish dien ta iroc muon trai v 6 i thux;
te h i f n tai
C - was dang qua khii' ciia tobe khong dung (chi cho phep dung trong van noj)
trong menh de dien dat v o i wish chi sir uoc muon trai v o i thuc te hi^n tai
D - has been dang dong tir nay khong ton tai trong menh de dien dat v o l wish
C a u 14 A : would go
+ Ve mat ngu' nghTa: "Neu toi c6 thai gian thi toi se di den bai bien vai hem
cuoi tucin nay "
+ Ve mat ngir phap: Ta xet thay: menh de I f ( I f I had time), dung tCr had chia
a dang qua k h u cua have Day la menh de gia su ciia cau dieu k i ^ n loai hai Menh
de chi'nh ciia cau dieu kien loai 2 c6 dang: S+ would/could + V-nguyen ven
I f clause (S+ V2/ed), M a in clause (S+ would/could + V-nguyen ven)
—» Dien ta mpt dieu trai hSn v o i thuc te hi^n tai
f iis.;; V a y A la lira chon duy nhat diing
C a c dap an con lai khong phii hffp vi:
B - w i l l go ap di,ing cho menh de chinh ciia cau dieu k i ^ n loai 1
C - w i l l have gone khong ling dung dugc trong cac loai cau dieu kien
D - w o u l d have gone ap dyng cho menh de chinh cau dieu kien loai 3,
C a u 15 D : mending
+ V e mat nmT nghTa: "Dung long phi thdi gian de sua cai lo va cty nira "
+ Ve mat ngir phap: Ta c6 cau triic: waste time + V-ing: lang phi thai gian lam gi
C a u 16 D : to have left
+ V e mat ngu nghTa: "Nginxi la cho rang ong lao da dem tat ca cita hoi nioii
ling hp cho vien duang lao khi ong ay chet "
+ V e mat ngu phap: Cau van da cho su dung hinh thuc bj dong doi v o i dong tir
said Dua vao y nghTa va hinh thuc ciia cau van da cho, ta biet hanh dong ong lao
de lai tien ciia xay ra truoc liic ong lao mat Do do, ta phai su dung to + have +
V3/ed theo sau dpng tir bj dong said,
'^i^ C a c dap ah con lai khong phu hop vi:
A - to leave dugc su dung khi hanh dpng de lai tien cua xay ra sau hanh dong chet
B - to leaving, sai ve dang t u
C - have left khong diing dirge trong hinh thuc bj dong
C a u 17 A : to inform
+ V e mat ngu' nghTa: "Toi lay lam tiec khi bdo cho bgn biet rang dan xin vi('^'
266
cty TNHH MTV DVVH Khang Vi§t
+ Ve mat ngu phap: dong tir Regret c6 2 dang thuc:
Regret + V - i n g : lay lam tiec vi dd lam gi
Regret + V to-inf: lay lam tiec khi plidi lam gi >, a p w f a r i H i f i ^t;:;
dcic biet Id khi thong bdo mot thong tin hogc su viec khong tot
Lu'u y: sau Regret ta thuong dung hinh thiic V t o - i n f doi v o i cac dong
t u inform, tell
, Of!
1 Loai B - inform v i khong diing cau triic ngu phap
I Loai C - informing v i khong diing ngu nghTa
Loai D - to have informed v i khong diing ngu phap
f a u l S B : a m
+ Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Khong phai bgn ma ciing khong phai toi chiu trtich hi^m ve hgu qua toi te nay "
W + Ve mat ngu phap: Ta thay cau triic chii dao ciia cau van da cho la Neither •••
nor
•Neither + SI + nor + S2 + V 2 (S2): K hong ma cung k h o n g
.1,
L u u y : dong tir trong cau dang Neither nor chia theo chii ngu diing sau nor
Vay B la dap an duy nhat diing ;
f:au 19 A : to learn Djch nghia cau van: "Cac hoc sinh trong lop hgc nay dugc khi'ch le hpc th$t
tiam."
V e msit ngir phap: dimg t u make c6 3 dang sau:
Make S.o + adj: khien/lam cho ai nhu the nao (trang thai) Make S.o + V-nguyen ven: khien/lam/ khich le ai lam gi
Be + made + V - to inf: bj bat bupc/ bj xui khien/ dugc khich le lam gi
T a quan sat thay cau de sii' dung were made Do vay, A la dap an diing
I A - b e c a u s e '
+ V e mat ngij nghTa: "Toi biet mpi nguai dang noi ve toi bai vi khi toi bu'O"^
<o phong thi ho lien dimg cau chuy^n "
et cac phuong an dap an:
B - therefore: vi vay, do (fd, khong dugc chpn trong cau van nay v i khong h<?P
ghTa Hon nua, ngay truoc va ngay sau therefore phai sir dung hinh thiic chain cau
C - despite: mac du, khong phu hgp nghTa trong ngiJ canh nay Them vao do,
u despite la mot danh tir hoac cum danh tir
D - so that: de/ muc dich, khong phii hgp nghTa trong ngu canh nay va sau so
lat la mot menh d^ Cu the nhu sau: so that + S + modals + Vnguyen ven
C h i C O A - because: bai vi, la dap an duy nhat diing
Trang 5Cau 21 A: but
+ Ve mat ngu ngliTa: "Tuy Jack kien qiiyel khong can hat ky sir gii'ip c1a iicio
nhimg toi cla tiin nioi cc'ich cJe gii'tp can ta "
Xet cac phuong an dap an:
B - besides: ngoai ra, hen cgnh do dung de bo sung ngliTa kiiong phii hgp ngjj
ngiiTa trong cau van da clio
C - so: V/ vciy dung de lien ket nghTa khong phii hop trong van canh nay
D - however: tuy nhien dung de noi hai m?nh de mang nghTa doi lap Truoc va
sau however ta phai sir dung dau cham cau ";however,"
Chi CO dap an A - but: ninmg, tuy nhien dung de noi hai menh de mang ngliTa d6i
lap, la dap an dung duy nhat
Cau 22 C: whom
+ Ve mat ngii" nghTa: "Bdc ci'ia toi md hgn gap ngdy horn qua Id mot ludt sir."
+ Ve mat ngij phap: Quan sat cau de ta nhan ra rSng vj tri can dien la mot dai
tir quan he thay the clio danh tir chi nguoi Dieu nay c6 nghTa la ta khong dung
phuong an A whose; B which; D what Ta chgn phuong an C whom la dap an
dung vi whom dung de thay the cho cac danh tij' chi nguoi lam chirc nang tan ngu
Dan lusin: Ta nhan thiiy rang you met sau cac dau phai la mot tan ngCr va
tan ngiJ ay phai c6 moi quan h^ chat che voi My uncle Jix day, ta ket luan rang cluT
whom da thay the cho chir him • ,j f, ,i
Cau 23 D: where
+ Ve mat ngir nghTa: "Dien Bien Phu Id nai md quan doi ta dd lap iien chicn
thdng ve vangvdo nam 1954 " i t
+ Ve m»1t ngCr phap: Ta quan sat thay cum Dien Bien Phu is the place dien
ngU nay dang de cap den mot noi chon Do vay, ta dung chO where de thay the
Cac phuong an khac khong phii hop
Cau 24 C: so that
+ Ve mat ngu nghTa: "Ho hoc that chdm de hg co the virat qua ky thi ciu'n
khoa." f „
Ta xet nghTa ciia cac phuong an dap an:
- because = since: hoi vi, khong phu hop trong van canh nay
- in case: phong khi, khong phii hop trong van canh nay ^
+ Ve mat ntiu phap:
so that + S + modals + Vnguycn ven: de/muc dich la
Cau 25 D: although
+ Ve mat ngu nuhTa: "Co ay dd khong virgt qua ky thi mac dau co ay dd I'Q^'
rat chdm "
Cty TNHH MTV DWH Khang Vift
+ Ve mat ngir phap: Ta quan sat thay she studied hard Sau vj tri can dien
mot m^nh de Do vay, ta loai nhanh chong phuong an B in spite of va D despite 1] ta co:
Despite/ hi spite of + Noun/noun phrase: mac du S
t 'Ta cung loai dugc dap an C as: bdi vi, khong phii hop ngir nghTa trong cau van
Chi CO A although la dap an duy nhat dimg ,
Although + clause: m5c dii
26 D - intention
g Cau van mang nghTa: "Anh ay khong co y djnh ban chiec dong ho treo tucmg
K no thuoc sa hCru ciia ong noi anh ay."
P Ta CO cum tir: have no intention of doing S.th: khong coy djnh lain gi
Cac phuong an dap an khac khong phu hgp ia.*if« "^fe iteife u '.A - comfortable
Cau van mang nghTa: "Nguoi dan ong bj b?nh van thay on khi dung mpt minh
ia khong can sir trg giiip nao."
Ve mat ngir phap: Quan sat cau van de cho ta thay finds it Day la cau true
voi dpng tir find: find + S.th + adj.- thay cdi gi nhu the ndo Ta loai ngay dugc
ic dap an khong phai la tinh tir gom C comforting (V-ing cua dgng tir comfort: an ui) va D discomfort (n) sir kho chiu Dua vao goc do ngir nghTa cua cau, ta lo^i tiep
f c dap an B uncomfortable (a) khong thodi nidi
Vay chi co dap an A comfortable (a): thodi mdi, de chiu la dap an duy nhat diing
28 D - difficulties
I Cau van mang nghTa: "Cach phat am ciia anh ay gay cho toi nhieu kho khan."
j-Ve nisit ngii- phap: Ta xet thay a lot of trong cau van da cho
a lot of + danh tir dem dugc so nhieu/danh tir khong dem dugc
Ta logi ngay cac dap an khong phai la danh tir gom A difficult (a): kho khan; B
lifficultly (adv): mot each kho khan Nhu ta biet, danh tir difficulty co hinh thirc so nhieu la difficulties Do do, dap an D la lira chgn duy nhat dung
29 B-tall Cau van mang nghTa: "Bo cau cao bao nhieu?"
Ve mat ngir phap: Cau van sir dung dang cau hoi voi How ? Nhu ta biet,
trong dang cau hoi nay thi theo sau How la mgt tieng tinh tir i^vt' •'
Ta loai ngay dap an A single (a): co don, don doc va D alive (a): con song, khong
f ugc diing kem theo sau How de thiet lap cau hoi
a lai thay chu the trong cau la my father: bo toi (danh tir chi nguoi) Nhu ta biet,
tall (a): cao (diing cho nguoi) va high (a): cao (diing cho vat) Do do, B tall la 'vra
^hon duy nhat 4-(U,.) /In^lq 'l
How tall ? Cao bao nhieu?
269
Trang 630 A - made f r o m
C a u v a n m a n g n g h i a : "Ki'nh tliirang dupe lam t u cat."
Ve msit ngu- p h a p : Ta c6 cac net nghTa cua dong tir make klii di v o l niiung gjoj
tiJ khac nliau n i i u sau:
- make o f S.th: lam tit chat lieu gi (cho ra san pham ciing ciiat lieu v 6 i nguye^
lieu, eg: Table is made o f wood: Ban dugc lam tir go.)
- make f r o m S.th: lam tir chat lieu gi (cho ra san pham khong ciing tinh cliat
vai nguyen lieu, eg: Wine is made from rice: Rugu duoc nau tir gao.)
- make w i t h S.th: cung cap cdi gi
- made by: duuc lam bai, cluxxc sau xiiat bai (tliuong duoc dung trong cku trijc
b i d o n g ) ^
Bai dich cte nghi:
Bo phim dau tien tren the g i o i cong chieu vao nam 1895 do hai anh em nguoi
Phap san xuat Mac dii day moi chi la nhung thuoc phim ngSn, don gian nlul•ll^
phan ung ciia cong chung ve no la rat tot va phim da pho bien k l t u luc do Nhung
bo phim dau tien thi van chua co loi thoai, chi c6 nhung dong chu' chay tren man
hinh giai thich cot truyen
V* Ngay khi cac ngoi sao di?n anh dau tien ra m i t cong chung thi khan gia da ham
mo nhung than tugng cua rieng minh V a o l i a m 1927 bg phim dau tien c6 lai thoai
va am thanh da ra mat cong chung Ke t u do, khan gia chap nhan loai phim nay
Loai hinh phim nay ngay cang phat t r i l n , dac biet la tai M y , hau het cac bo
phim tren the g i o i deu dugc san xuat tai day Vao nliirng nam 1950 sir phat tricn
cua truyen hinh da lam giam dang ke lirgng khan gia xem phim rap Tuy nhien,
trong nhung nam gan day thi tinh hinh da dugc cai thien, lugng khan gia xem phim
rap gia tang t r a lai Hien nay, nganh cong nghiep san xuSt phim thu hut dau t u cua
nhieu quoc gia va da c6 nhieu nuac tao dugc thuong hieu rieng trong Imh vuc nay
31 B consisted of S.th (bao gom cdi gi)
A consider ( + V - i n g ) : xem nhie, suyxet, khong c6 g i o i tir kem theo
C S.t + belong (to S.O): cai thugc quyen so hiru ciia ai
D held (hold - held - held): to chuc
32 D their thay the cho public diing truac no
33 B where dai tir quan h f chi nai chon lam ro nghTa cho tir America
34 C fewer: it hem, di v a i danh tir dem dugc so nhi§u
35 A many industries la danh tir dem dugc so nhieu
B lots (of) + danh tir dem dugc so nhieu/danh tir khong dem dugc
C much + danh tir khong dem dugc
D plenty (of) + danh tir dem dugc so nhi§u
^ai (licit ite nglii:
M o t ham rang chac khoe dong vai tro rat quan trong Rang khoe giiip nhai thuc
d i dang va chung cung lien quan mat thiet den ve bS ngoai cua chung ta V a y thi
ja trinh sau rang dien ra nhu the nao? Sau rang bat d§u hinh thanh dual dang .lung v l t ran trong lap men rang Qua trinh nay xay ra sau khi v i khuan va mot rgng nho thuc an con dgng lai a ke rang Sau do t h i sau rang Ian rong dan dan ben
•png rang Sau cung, chat doc ngam vao mau va chiing ta cam thay dau
I Vay lam sao d l g i u cho ham rang chSc khoe? Vi?c dau tien la chung ta nen den
la sT kham rang djnh ky hai Ian trong mot nam N h a s7 se tram cac 16 nho truac
| h i rang bj sau 6ng ay cung kiem tra xem rang c6 mgc dung v i t r i hay khong That khong may khi c6 nhieu nguai dgi cho den khi rang bj dau m o i di kham nha sT
f i^c t h u hai la chung ta nen danh rang it nhat hai Ian trong mot ngay v a i ban chai
| a kem, mot Ian sau bua sang va Ian con lai truac khi di ngu Sau bua an chung ta dung tam tre de lam sach ke rang Viec t h u ba la chung ta chi nen an nhung Ip^i thuc an tot cho rang va cho ca the nhu: s&a, pho mai, ca, banh mi nau, khoai giy, gao luc, rau va trai cay t u a i Socola, k^o va cac loai banh khong tot cho rang
| o n g cac bua an Chiing bam lai trong ke rang va day chinh la nguyen nhan gay ra
| i f n tugng sau rang
1 B (dong 2,3 dogn 1) ;
i C (dong 3,4 dogn 2) > • , ,
) D (dong 9 dogn 2)
) A •
Ta c6: be bad f o r S.o/S.th: xmi, toi te cho ai/cdi gl
C a u v a n m a n g n g h l a : " M ? cua John cho rSng socola khong tot cho c$u ay."
C because-* because o f
Ta c6: because + clause = because o f + noun/noun phrase: A<r/v/
Theo de ta c6 : lack of security (noun phrase) , _ j
C a u v a n m a n g n g h l a : " M o i nguai khong dugc vao cong vien sau nira dem v i
h i l u su an toan."
3 B to stay —> stay , „ , ^
W o u l d rather c6 hai dang thuc:
S + would rather + V-nguyen v^n + than + V-nguyen ven: thich Idni cdi nay
cm cdi kia (mot chii ngir)
SI + w o u l d rat'ier + S2 + simple past + (than + simple past): Nguoi ndo thich ai
gi (hai chu ng J khac nhau)
D j c h n g h l a ca i v a n : ' T o i thich a nha han la di ra ngoai vao nhung ngay cuoi
271
Trang 744 B what did happen (hinh thuc cau hoi) —> what happened (diing cau khSng
djnh) Cau van da cho la mot cau khang djnh
C a u van mang nghla: " H p hoi toi toi qua xay ra chuyen gi n h m i g toi khong t h i
45 B w i t h - » o f
T a CO c y m tir: be tired of (doing) s.th: m^t moi vi flam) vi^c gi
C a u van mang nghia: "Co ay m?t moi v i moi ngay deu bj hoi nhiJng van 6 Q
nhu nhau."
46 A
f C a u van mang nghia: "Bac sT Sales la ngirdi ma toi khong dat nhieu niem tin."
L o ^ i B - in that I d o n ' t have much confidence, dai t u quan h f that khong bao
gia dung sau giai tir trong menh de quan he
L o ^ i C - w h o m I don't have much confidence in h i m , whom la dai tir quan he
diing de thay the cho cac danh tir lam chuc nang tan ngO R6 rang chir him trong
cau nay da dugc thay the bai whom, nghTa la no khong xuat hien trong cau Do do,
him a day bj thira
Loai D -1 don't have much confidence, sai ngir phap v i thieu dai tir quan he lam
tan ngiJ
47 B
T a c6: So as to + V-nguyen vcn = In order to + V-nguyen ven: De ma, cot de
C a u van mang nghia: " A n h ay t i m mot cho ngoi yen tinh de khong quay ra\
CUQC noi chuyen cua ho."
Loai A - so as to disturb their conversation: quay ray CUQC noi chuyen cua ho
-khong hgp nghTa cua cau van
Loai C - in order not disturb their conversation, sai hinh thuc ngu phap (phai la
to disturb)
Loai D - in order for him not to disturb their conversation, sai hinh thuc ngCr
phap v i khong dugc dux\%for trong cau true nay
48 A
C a u van mang nghia: " D u khach thay ngac nhien khi khong co ai hoi x i n tien
thuang."
T a CO cau true tan ngiJ gia: find + it + adj (+ that + clause): thay cai gi nhir
the nao
49 D
C a u van mang nghia: "Chung toi da song trong can nha nho, cu bang gach
nSm tren goc pho do."
Ta CO quy tac trat tir cua tinh tir nhu sau:
272
Size (kich co) —» Age (dp tuoi) —• Shape (mau ma) —• Colour (mau sac)
-)rigin (xufit xi'r) —• Material (chat lieu) —^Purpose (myc dich) + Noun
C a u viin mang nghTa: "Neu toi co nhieu tien thi toi se mua ciin nha do." Ve
^miit ngir phap: Ta xet thay: Menh de gia sii' - I f chiuse ( I f I had enough money),
;ve cau dang dung tir had, la hinh thuc qua khiV cua have Day la menh de gia sir ciia cau dieu kien loai 2 Menh de chinh cua cau dieu k i ^ n loai 2 co dang: S + Avould/could + V-nguyen ven
I f clause (S+ V2/ed), Main chiuse (S+ would/could + V-nguycn ven) dien ta mot dieu trai v 6 i thuc te hien tai
Vay D la dap an duy nhat dimg >
Cac dap an con lai khong plui hop
E T H I T U Y E N S I N H D A I HOC & C A O D A N G NAM 2 0 0 6 Phan chung cho tat cii thi sinh (ta cau 1 dtMi cau 60)
Chon phuong an (A hoac B, C, D) ling vdi tir co trong am chinh nhan vao dm tiet CO vi trikhdc vi'ri ba tir con Uii trong nidi can:
C a u 1: A equality B difficulty C simplicity D discovery
C a u 2: A tenant B common C rubbish D machine
C a u 3: A animal B bacteria C habitat D pyramid
C a u 4: A writer B.teacher C builder D career
C a u 5: A company B atmosphere C customer D employment
Chon phmrng an diing (A hoac B, C, D) de hodn thdnh moi cau sau:
Cau 6: What beautiful eyes !
A does she have B she has
C has she D she doesn't have
Tau 7: Make exercise a part o f your daily
A regularity B chore C routine D frequently
C a u 8: the storm, the ship couldn't reach its destination on time
A In case o f B In spite o f C Because o f D But for
C a u 9: He completely with what I said
A accepted B complained C agreed D argued
C a u 10: I finished my homework a few days aiiead the deadline
A o f B to C by D at
-C a u 11: He hurried he w o u l d n ' t be late for class vj i , j , ! t
A since B as i f C unless D so that
273
Trang 8C a u 12: I f she rich, she would travel around the w o r l d
A would be B is C has been D were
C a u 13: Mary was the last applicant
A to be interviewed B to be interviewing ^fc
C to interview D to have interviewed
, C a u 14: Argentina M e x i c o by one goal to nil in the match
A beat B scored C won D knocked,
C a u 15: There should be no discrimination on o f sex, race or religion
A fields B places C areas D grounds
C a u 16: The cat was to wait for the mouse to come out o f its hole
A patient enough B so patient C enough patient D too patient
C a u 17: I can't f nd my purse anwhere; I must it at the cinema
A leave B have left
C be leaving D have been leaving
C a u 18: o f the workers has his own work
A Every B Each C Other D A l l
« C a u 19: The numbers add to 70
A o f f B up C in D out
C a u 20: The equipment in our office needs *
A moderner B modernizing C modernized D modernization
C a u 21: He felt when he failed the exams the second time
A discouraged B annoyed C undecided D determined
C a u 22: I have bought a present for my mother, and now I need some
A paper wrapper B wrap paper
C wrapped paper D wrapping paper *"
C a u 23: Computer is one o f the most important o f the 20'^ century
A inventings B inventories C inventions D inventors
C a u 24: I f they are not careful with their accounts, their business w i l l go
A poor B bankrupt C penniless D broken
L u 25: It was really kind you to help those poor people
V b y B o f C a t D to
did (y: Do you know ?
I A hat w r o n g was it with B what's wrong w i t h it
C vvi:, t w r o n g was with it D what wrong is it w i t h
Csiu 27: I I } H I had taken my advice, you in such difficulties
A w o n ' t bv B hadn't been
C w o u l d n ' t b t D w o u l d n ' t have been
274
C a u 28: Hair colour is one o f characteristics to be used in identifying people
A the most obviously B most obvious
C obviously the most D the most obvious ,
C a u 29: I would appreciate it what I have told you a secret
A you can keep B that you kept
C you w i l l keep D i f you kept
C a u 30: M y cat would not have bitten the toy fish it was made o f rubber
A is she has knovvn B i f she should know
C had she known D i f she knew
C a u 31: I wish I hadn't said it I f only I could
A turn the clock round B turn the clock down
C turn the clock back D turn the clock forward
C a u 32: the results couldn't be better
B N o matter how hard he tried
D Despite how hard he tried
A N o matter what he tried hard
C Although very hard he tried
C a u 33: He gave me his personal that his draft would be ready by Friday
A endurance B insurance C assurance D ensurance
C a u 34: They w i l l stay there for some days i f the weather fnie
A would be B was C is D w i l l be '
C a u 35: Many people like the slow o f life in the countryside
A step B pace C speed D space ,
Doc ki itoaii van stiii va clion plimmg (in (lung (A ho(ic B, C, D) cho moi clto trong tiecCiu 36 den cdu 45:
The next generation o f telephone users w i l l probably laugh p6) we explain how we used to stand next to a wall in the kitchen to (37) a phone call
Mobile communications, already highly advanced compared w i t h a decade ago,
w i l l completely change communications in the next few years (38) there are millions o f people using mobile phones, most people know (39) about the
mobile telecommunications industry and its technology ^ There are three types o f mobile phone These are hand portables, pocket -sized hand portables and transportables The smallest and most popular are the pocket -sized hand portables These work on rechargeable batteries, which allow an
(40) o f up to 80 minutes' conversation Mobiles that are fitted permanently in
a vehicle do not (41) on separate batteries They require an external aerial on the vehicle This can mean a stronger signal w i t h clearer (42) Transportables have a high power capability and can be used (43) anywhere They come with powerful battery packs for longer, continuous use and may also by put (44) a vehicle, using its electrics They (45) to be bulkier than hand portables
275
Trang 9Csiu 36: A unless B when C while D whether
Cslu 37: A make B give C take D do
C a u 3 8 : A In addition B Because C As a result I) Although
C a u 39: A little B some C tew D lots
C a u 40: A amount B account C activity D average
C a u 41: A rely B create C carry D insist
C a u 42: A wave B letter C speech D speed
C a u 43: A mostly B hardly C most D almost
C a u 44: A on with B into C up with D in to
C a u 45: A used B have C tend D are
Doc kl itoait van sail vd dioii p/iuoii}{ an dun},' (A lioac B, C, D) cho nidi can
tif46(1en50:
Sometimes you know things about people the first time you see them, for
example, that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them But
perhaps this kind o f intuition isn't as hard to explain as it may seem For instance,
people give out body language signals all the time The way you hold your body,
head and arms tells people about your mood I f you hold your arms tightly at your
sides, or fold them across your chest, people vrill generally feel that you are being
defensive Holding your head to one side shows interest in the other, while an easy,
open posture indicates that you are self - confident A l l this affects the way you feel
about someone
Also, a stranger may remind you o f a meeting with someone This may be
because o f something as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar to
someone who treated you w e l l or badly Your feelings about a stranger could be
influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place where you were happy
as a child Since even a single word can bring back a memory such as that, y o u
may never realize it is happening
C a u 46: What does the word "open" in the passage most closely mean? '
A Unrestrained B Relaxed C Confined D Unlimited
Can 47: What influences your impression o f a person you meet the first time?
A Intuition B Familiarity C Knowledge D Feeling
C a u 48: What one feels about a stranger may be influenced by something
that
A strengthens one's past behaviours B reminds one o f one's past treatment
C re\s one's past memories D points to one's childhood
Cau 49: What does the second paragraph discuss?
A Meanings o f signals one implies towards a stranger
B Factors that may influence one's feelings about a stranger
C How people usually behave to a stranger
D Factors that cause |)eople to act difTerenlly
•:au 50: Intuition described in the passage can be explained b;/ means o f
A styles B language C patterns D behaviours
Doc kiitoan van sau va c/ion p/narn^ an danfi (A lioac B, C, D) cho nidi can
tir 51 den 55: MmH.ltmM'i- r,- ;w , / ,
Upon the creation o f the United States, one o f the core concepts on which hopes for the new democracy were pinned was the ideal that its citizens would be enlightened individuals with cIcarK articulated rights and the opportunity for individual achievement and education It was belie\ed that in a free nation where the power belongs to the people, the commitment to education defines the progress
o f that democracy and is the catalyst for future progress This core value has not only stood the test o f time but has also grown in importance In this new Information Era and international economy, education is an increasingly \ i t a l commodity, a precursor o f polcnlial success and a d r i \ i n g force o f change It is important to recogni/c however, that we approach education today differenth than
in the past, parth because the kinds c^f jobs people had d i d n ' t require the kind o f basic education and specialized training that is often required in the workforce toda\ In the 1950s, for instance, o n l j 20 percent o f America jobs were classified
I as professional, 20 percent as skilled, and 60 percent as unskilled Today, our world has changed I h e proportion o f unskilled jobs has fallen to 20 percent, while skilled jobs now account for at least 60 percent o f the workforce Even morel important, almost e\er\b today increasingly requires a combination o f academic knowledge and practical skills that require le^uning throughout a lifetime,
Cilu 51: Education is defined in this passage as a driving force o f change becausel
A without education, no changes could have happened in America society so far
B the government o f the United States want to drive social changes in their own ways
C education has helped to bring about and orient most changes in the American workforce
D any American citizen who wants to change his driving licence must be ver>l
w e l l - e d u c a t e d
C a u 52: The passage shows the percentage o f j o b s that require higher training ii
the US between the i950s and now -^-ii ^'•"''i, •'•
A has remained the same B has changed dramatically
i C has been reversed D has changed slightly
27
Trang 10Cau 53: The phrase "enlightened individuals" in the first sentence most likely
means "people who " )
B have often been well exposed to light ' : , : >
-C have acquired an adequate level of education
D bring light to anywhere they go
Cau 54: In order to become a good American citizen today, in the author's point o f
view, any individual must
A know well all his/her rights and be ready to grasp his/her opportunity o f
,,j success in life ^^^-j
B study carefully the history o f American educational and vocational systems
ever since their creation
C understand thoroughly the combination of academic knowledge and practical
D move actively forward in the new Information Era and international
economy with a prestigious diploma
Cau 55: Which of the following titles would be best for the passage? '<'•
A Education and Jobs in the Past and at Present in the United States
B The Significant Role of Education in American Citizens' Careers
C Academic Knowledge and Practical Skills in America Professions
D Recent Changes o f Educational and Vocational Systems in America ^ '
Clion pliuanf* an (A lioac B, C, D) I'tng v&i tii/cnm tie c6 gach chCui can p/iai
sua trong cue can saii:
Cau 56: If you need to keep fit, then why not take on a sport such as ite
badminton or tennis?
Cau 57: When her dog died, she cried very hardly for half an hour
A B C D '
Cau 58: Modern transportation can speed a doctor to the side of a sick
A B even if the patient lives on an isolating farm
Tau 59: Tom's very good at science when his brother is absolutely hopeless.^
Tau 60: Daisy has such many things to do that she has no time to go out
78
^ a n T y Chon: Thi sinh chon cac cau 61 - 70 hosjic 71 - 80 ^'*' -^''"»»^' • I^uu y: Neu chon lam cac cau 71 - 80 thi thi sinh bo trong cac cau 61 - 70 tren phicu tra I6i trSc nghiem , s ,
Wk^lwn plimrng an (A lioac B, C, D) ling v&i can co ngliTa gan nitdt voi moi can (;lio sdn sail day: iSyms0'-0'J^-9 9kW^Vii^m^f($^^ ii'^S'ii^i Vji:ti'U -.n: > • ;
Cau 61: "Leave my house now or I'll call the police!" shouted the lady to the man
I i A The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn't leave her house
I B The lady said that she would call the police if the man didn't leave her house
1 C The lady told the man that she would call the police i f he didn't leave her
house 'hnrhun n'<^ h'A'/V!UiK iKO
i D The lady informed the man that she would call the police if he didn't leave
her house »: >,u.,.>^ '
au 62: He last had his eyes tested ten months ago ; CM '
A He had tested his eyes ten months before / r / j e *;
B He had not tested his eyes for ten months then , j;'j> j;;; <
C. He hasn't had his eyes tested for ten months. , , / J d o o W ' ;*) ' !>
D He didn't have any test on his eyes in ten months. :>((yii-j! ( /
au 63: "You should have finished the report by now," John told his secretary
A John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report, i - , , , ! , ^
B John said that his secretary had not finished the report ,,, j , -ji-i^b', i •
C John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time ,
D John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report , , '
Cau 64: " I f I were you, I would take the job," said my room - mate _^ ^ , ,
A My room - mate was thinking about taking the job
B My room - mate advised me to take the job
C My room - mate introduced the idea of taking the job to me
D My room - mate insisted on taking the job for me
Cau 65: "It's too stuffy in this room, isn't it?" said the guest
A The guest suggested that the room should be aired
B The guest remarked that the room should be aired
C The guest said that the room was too crowded
D The guest said that there was too much stuff in the room ,
Cau 66: "Cigarette?" he asked "No, thanks." I said
I \IV ' I *' " '
A He asked for a cigarette, and 1 immediately refused; , '
-B He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him,,
C He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined
D He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once
279