các từ vựng thường dùng trong tiểu học và trung học cơ sở

Nếu các bạn muốn biết nhiều từ vựng hay được sử dụng nhiều nhất trong THCS hoặc tiểu học thì các bạn nên tải bài này về vì nó có đầy đủ các từ tiếng anh thông dụng nhất để. In ra và mỗi ngày đọc thuộc 10 từ bạn đã có thể là người biết gần như hết tất cả từ vựng trong tiếng anh bạn đang học rồi.

choose /tʃuːz/ v chọn, chọn

lựa Listen and choose the best answer

cô (đặt trước tên/họ của người phụ nữ trẻ, chưa có gia đình)

Good morning, Miss Sarah

ông, ngài (đặttrước tên/họ của người đànông)

This is Mr Brown

bà (chỉ người

đã có chồng, đặt trước họ chồng)

Mrs Smith is very old

cô, bà (trước tên/họ của người phụ nữ,không quan trọng có chồng hay

Ms Sarah is my teacher

bag /bæg/ n túi, bao This bag is very heavy

phòng học That is my classroom

tường There is a clock in my class

sống My parents live in New York

meanings

tên và họ) My full name is Tom Smith

first name /fɜːst neɪm/ n tên (gọi) His first name is Tom

tên (gọi), (bằng với first name)

His given name is Tom

family name) His last name is Smith

rác You should put rubbish in the waste basket

sách There are many books on this bookshelf

chair /tʃeə(r)/ n ghế tựa The chair has four legs

trường kỷ, ghế sa-lông dài

This couch is very expensive

ngoại) This is my grandfather

ngoại) That is my grandmother

nghề nghiệp What is your job?

ghế sa-lông

I prefer the red sofa to the blue sofa

máy âm thanhnổi, dàn máy nghe nhạc

My father also bought a stereo

hình This television is very expensive

a.m (ante

trước 12 giờ trưa My father often gets up at 6.15 a.m

điểm tâm What time do you have breakfast?

(răng) Do you brush your teeth every day?

đất nước, quốc gia, miền quê, nông thôn

Each country has its own flag

every /'evri/ det mỗi Every classroom has 25 desks.

get dressed /get drest/ v phr mặc quần áo I often get dressed before breakfast

sàng I get ready for school at 6.30 a.m

trình độ) Mary is in grade 6

nửa It's half past five

hồ I can learn to play chess in an hour

(12 giờ trưa) Can I meet you at midday?

giờ đêm She often wakes up at midnight

noon /nu:n/ n trưa, buổi trưa

(12 giờ trưa) Can I meet you at noon?

giờ chẵn) My father often gets up at 6 o'clock

p.m (post

meridiem) /pi ˈem/ abbr. sau 12 giờ trưa My father often goes to bed at 10.30 p.m

răng trở lên) I always brush my teeth three times a day

răng) My sister has a decayed tooth

răng This toothbrush is very small

every day /'evri deɪ/ adv hàng ngày My sister watches TV every day

Geography

chương My sister is very good at Literature

mathematics (math) /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/

physical education /ˈfɪzɪkl ,edʒu

Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ n thứ Bảy We often go to the cinema on Saturday

evening

evening?

week /wi:k/ n tuần lễ Each week has seven days

giữa, trong số (giữa từ

ba người, 3 vật trở lên)

Which is your book among these books?

vật)

There is a toy store between the bookstore and the restaurant

nhiều) Most children love cartoons

hospital /ˈhɒspɪtl/ n bệnh viện This hospital is very large

in front of /ɪn frʌnt əv/ prep phía trước The table is in front of the television

movie theater /'mu:vi ˈθɪətə(r)/ n rạp chiếu phim We often go to the movie theater on

weekends

Sunday

lân cận There is a big yard in our neighborhood

park /pɑ:k/ n công viên There are many big trees in this park

photocopy store /ˈfəʊtəʊkɒpi

police station /pə'li:s 'steɪʃn/ n đồn công an Why did you go to the police ?

lunch

toy store /tɔi stɔ:(r)/ n cửa hàng đồ chơi This toy store sells many kinds of toys

truth /tru:θ/ n sự thật, chân lý I want to know the truth

khám The service at this clinic is very good

market /ˈmɑːrkɪt/ n chợ My mother goes to the market every morning

ảnh chụp, bức ảnh (viết tắt của photograph)

This is a photo of my parents

very /ˈveri/ adv rất, lắm Thanks very much!

thương gia She wants to become a businesswoman

thận She is very happy with her mother's care

danger /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/ n sự nguy hiểm Is there any danger here?

foodstall /'fu:dstɔ:l/ n quầy bán đồ ăn vỉa hè This is my father's foodstall

go straight (ahead) /ɡəʊ streɪt (əˈhed)

/ v phr. cứ tiếp tục đi thẳng You need to go straight, then turn right

lie /laɪ/ v nằm My brother often lies on this sofa

streets

road sign /rəʊd saɪn/ n biển báo giao thông There are many road signs along this street

traffic light /ˈtræfɪk laɪt/ n đèn giao thông You should stop when the traffic light turns

red

turn right/ turn left /tɜːrn raɪt/, /tɜːrn

unload /ˌʌnˈləʊd/ v dỡ hàng We have to unload

feet /fi:t/ pl n bàn chân (số nhiều) You have to wash your feet before going to

bed

mouth /maʊθ/ n miệng Please open your mouth

parts of the body /pɑ:rts əv ðə

các bộ phận của cơ thể Can you name the main parts of the body?

weight lifter /ˈweɪt lɪftə(r)/ n vận động viên cử tạ He is a weight lifter

white /waɪt/ adj trắng I have a white shirt

favorite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ adj ưa thích, yêu thích It's one of my favorite movies

mạnh

Stay healthy by eating well and exercising regularly

milk /mɪlk/ n sữa She is drinking milk

orange juice /ˈɔːrɪndʒ ʤu:s/ n nước ép cam Orange juice is very good for your health

healthy

water /'wɔ:tə(r)/ n nước I need some water

anything /ˈeniθɪŋ/ n vật gì, thứ gì, cái gì If you remember anything, please let us know

ice-cream /ˈaɪs ˌkriːm/ n kem Would you like ice-cream?

kilogram

bánh mỳ kẹp I like this sandwich very much

storekeeper =

shopkeeper

/ˈstɔːrkiːpər/,

đánh răng Buy a tube of toothpaste, son!

badminton /'bædmɪntən/ n cầu lông I like playing badminton very much

go to the

đi xem phim (= go to the cinema) I usually go to the movies on the weekend

bao lâu một lần, thường xuyên như thế nào

How often do you go to the cinema?

pastime /'pɑ:staɪm/ n trò giải trí, sự giải trí,

thú vui My main pastime is playing soccer

nhảy dây Do you want to skip rope?

sometimes /'sʌmtaɪmz/ adv thỉnh thoảng, đôi khi She sometimes goes to school on foot

camping

picnic

thường xuyên I usually play soccer on Sunday afternoon

basketball /'bɑ:skɪtbɔ:l/ n bóng rổ He likes playing basketball

go sailing /ɡəʊ ˈseɪlɪŋ/ v phr đi chơi thuyền buồm Do you want to go sailing?

sunny / 'sʌni/ adj nắng, có nắng It's very hot in the sunny season

destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n điểm đến, nơi đến The next destination is Ha Long bay

stay /steɪ/ v ở lại We will stay at the hotel

suggestion /səˈdʒestʃən/ n lời đề nghị, sự gợi ý Thank you so much for your suggestion

summer

We often enjoy our summer vacation in the countryside

Australian /ɔːˈstreɪliən/ adj thuộc về nước Úc I know that Australian girl

người Trung Quốc

trưng Her big eyes are her most attractive feature

Gulf of Tonkin /'gʌlf əv tʌŋkɪn/ n Vịnh Bắc Bộ Have you ever been to the Gulf of Tonkin?

Japanese /,ʤæpə'ni:z/ adj thuộc về Nhật Japanese household appliances are very good

Kuala Lumpur /'kʊələ lʊmpʊə/ n tên thủ đô của Mã Lai He is working in Kuala Lumpur

Mekong River /'mɪkɒŋ 'rɪvər/ n Sông Cửu Long The Mekong River is the longest river in

Vietnam

hometown

thuộc về tự nhiên This bag is made from natural materials

rapidly

kiến trúc Tell me about the structure of the examination

The Great Wall /ðə greɪt wɔ:l/ n Vạn Lý Trường Thành Have you ever been to The Great Wall?

The

Mediterranean

Sea

/ðə medɪtə'reɪniən si:/ n biển Địa Trung Hải I saw The Mediterranean Sea yesterday

Việt Nam The Vietnamese are very friendly

be in danger /bi: ɪn 'deɪndʒər/ v phr lâm nguy, lâm vào

tình trạng nguy hiểm Many animals are in danger

chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/ n gà, thịt gà My uncle raises some chickens

phá huỷ The storm damaged many houses

Mỹ)

She always turns off the faucet after washing clothes

dripping faucet /ˈdrɪpɪŋ ˈfɔːsɪt/ n vòi nước chảy nhỏ

giọt When you see a dripping faucet, turn it off

nhiên Gas is more expensive than coal

trưởng They grow a lot of rice here

leave /li:v/ v bỏ, bỏ lại, rời bỏ Don't leave your key here

plants and

There are various kinds of plants and animals here

ra People produce a lot of goods every year

rule /ru:l/ n quy tắc, phép tắc You need to follow the rules

scrap metal /skræp 'metl/ n kim loại phế thải They earn money by collecting scrap metal

đài, ) Can you switch off the TV, please?

đài, ) Turn off the light before going out

thừa The power plant creates too much waste

hoang dã I saw a wild animal yesterday

bus stop

/bʌs stɒp/

n phr trạm xe buýt A bus stop is a place where buses stop to allow

passengers to get on and off

busy /ˈbɪzi/ adj bận, bận rộn I’m very busy now

California?

family name /ˈfæməli neɪm/ n phr họ, tên họ Nguyen is the most popular family name in

Viet Nam

thanks

hospital?

high school

market than in the supermarket

new /njuː/ adj mới This idea isn’t new

not know where their heart is

transport /ˈtrænspɔːt/ n sự chuyển chở, vận tải The bicycle is a cheap and efficient means of

transport

vui

I was very unhappy with the service

at the moment /æt ðə ˈməʊmənt/ adv bây giờ, ở thời điểm

hiện tại She is taking a bath at the moment

call /kɔːl/ v gọi, gọi điện thoại I will call you tomorrow

directory /dəˈrektəri/ /daɪˈrektəri/

sách hướng dẫn, danh

bạ Her name is on the first page of the directory

dong to buy something to eat

in front of /ɪn frʌnt əv/ prep ở phía trước He is nervous when he makes a speech in front of

crowds

invitation card /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn kɑːd/ n thiệp mời I received an invitation card to a party

weeks

very happy birthday

late /leɪt/ adj muộn Don't be late

instead of 28

movie theater /ˈmuːvi ˈθiːətər/ n rạp chiếu phim My children want to go to the movie theater

crowds

registration

telephone

directory /ˈtelɪfoʊn dəˈrektəri/ n. danh bạ điện thoại

You can find her number in the telephone directory

telephone

number /ˈtelɪfoʊn ˈnʌmbər/ n. số điện thoại cố định Could you tell me your telephone number?

look on her face

amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj tuyệt vời What an amazing coincidence!

riêng, phòng để đồ She has a huge storage closet

comparative /kəmˈpærətɪv/ n so sánh hơn 'Fatter' is the comparative of 'fat'

khiếu nại I've made a complaint to the police about the noise

compliment

/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/

n lời khen ngợi She complained that her husband never paid her any

compliments any more

A dishwasher is a machine that washes dirty plates,cups or forks

exclamation /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃn/ n thán từ, cảm thán Please put the exclamation mark at the end of that

sentence

furniture

/ˈfɜr nɪ tʃər/

n đồ đạc We've just bought some new garden furniture

turned on

living room /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/ n phòng khách My father is watching TV in the living room

refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒ əˌreɪ tər / n tủ lạnh Don't forget to put the milk back in the refrigerator

In some cities you don't feel safe going out alone atnight

the bath taps

superlative / sjuːˈpɜːlətɪv/ n so sánh nhất 'Richest' is the superlative of 'rich'

work

washing

We know that overfilling the washing machine is not good for our clothes or the machine

adventure /ədˈventʃər/ n sự phiêu lưu, cuộc

phiêu lưu, mạo hiểm My most interesting adventure is traveling to Africa

break

cafeteria /ˌkæfəˈtɪriə/ n quán ăn tự phục vụ I'll buy a cup of tea in the cafeteria on the next break

copy /ˈkɑːpi/ n bản sao, sự sao chép I will give you the copy of the timetable

dictionary

động This company has about 200 employees

trung học

I am 17 years old and I'm studying at Texas high school

viện) I am trying to look up a biology book in the index

label /ˈleɪbl/ v dán nhãn, ghi nhãn Each item is labeled the contents and the date

novel /ˈnɑːvl/ n truyện, tiểu thuyết His latest novel is selling really well

plan /plæn/ n sơ đồ (Hướng dẫn

mượn sách) I don't understand the library plan

sách đọc thêm (phục

vụ việc học ngôn ngữ)

My sister has many readers on her bookshelf

reference /ˈrefrəns/ n sự tham khảo There are a lot of reference books in the library

trình

We expect the building work to be completed ahead of schedule

secondary

Trường trung học cơ sở

I'm 14 years old and I am studying at New York secondary school

shelves /ʃelvz/ n giá sách (số nhiều) We have two bookshelves in the reading room

nhẹ I had a huge lunch, so I'll only need a snack for dinner

giờ giấc

I'm not sure when the train leaves Do you have a timetable?

uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm/ n đồng phục A T-shirt and jeans are the student's uniform of our

school

wear /weə(r)/ v mang, đeo, mặc Sometimes, she likes to wear a pink dress.

at the same time /æt ðə seɪm taɪm / adv đồng thời, cùng một

lúc

He likes to listen to music and read a book at the same time

blindman's bluff /ˈblaɪndˌmænz ˈblʌf/ n trò bịt mắt bắt dê I like playing Blindman's bluff with my friends

calculator /ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r)/ n máy tính I have a pocket calculator to do calculations

earphones

năng lượng Miley is an energetic young girl

thức I really enjoyed that film

experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n thí nghiệm Some people believe that experiments on animals

should be banned

They are playing marbles

meter /ˈmiːtər/ n đồng hồ, dụng cụ đo The taxi driver left the meter running while he waited

for us

playing catch /ˈpleɪɪŋ kætʃ / n trò chơi ném bóng At recess, children often like playing catch

xách tay I have a portable computer

chơi We like sitting and chatting under the trees at recess

score /skɔː/ v ghi bàn (thể thao) Vietnam scored a goal in the last minute of the match

skipping rope /skɪpɪŋ rəʊp / n chơi nhảy dây The girls like skipping rope

finished mine, shall we swap?

phr tham gia, tham dự I will take part in Hoa’s birthday party

worldwide /ˈwɜːrldwaɪd/ adv toàn thế giới, trên

phạm vi thế giới

Viet Nam has been known worldwide because of many beautiful landscapes

anniversary /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri / n ngày/lễ kỷ niệm We always celebrate our wedding anniversary every

day

động She's the campaign organizer for the Labour Party

niệm

Let's buy some champagne in celebration of her safe arrival

collect /kəˈlekt/ v thu thập, sưu tầm He began to collect old stamps when he was 9

collection /kəˈlekʃn/ n bộ sưu tập There's a collection of toothbrushes in the bathroom

concert /ˈkɒnsət/ n buổi hòa nhạc, buổi

biểu diễn (ca nhạc)

Will you go to see the Super Junior concert this weekend?

elderly /ˈeldəli/ adj cao tuổi, có tuổi There is an elderly couple sitting on the bench in the

park

entertainment /entəˈteɪnmənt/ n sự giải trí The Disney channel is one of the most famous

entertainment channels

environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n môi trường We need to protect the environment from pollution

rỗi I like reading books in leisure time

musical

instrument /ˈmjuːzɪkl ˈɪnstrəmənt/ n. nhạc cụ I want to learn to play a musical instrument

orchestra /ˈɔːkɪstrə/ n dàn nhạc giao hưởng She's a cellist in the City of Birmingham Symphony

Orchestra

pastime /ˈpɑːstaɪm/ n trò tiêu khiển Shopping is one of her favourite pastimes

president /ˈprezɪdənt/ n hiệu trưởng, chủ tịch Mr Trung is the president of my school

scout /skaʊt/ n hướng đạo sinh Both my brothers are taking part in Green Campaign as

scouts

stripes

tuổi) Many teenagers are doing community service

volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n tình nguyện viên I want to be a volunteer this summer

youth /juːθ/ n tuổi trẻ, tuổi xuân She regrets spending her youth travelling, not studying

làm lễ kỷ niệm I will celebrate my 18th birthday in Nha Trang

the eggs

định I will definitely come to your wedding party

feed

/fiːd/ v cho ăn Let's feed the children first, and then have our dinner