Expressing opinions about actors and actingTalking about book preferences; Comparing books and computersDiscussing chocolate eating habits Expressing attitudes toward diamonds; Talking a
Trang 2Steps to Success in Listening and Speaking
Irene E Schoenberg
•
Trang 3tlHit 1 Actors 2
Trang 4Expressing opinions about actors and acting
Talking about book preferences;
Comparing books and computersDiscussing chocolate eating habits
Expressing attitudes toward diamonds;
Talking about jewelry preferences
Telling about disasters and emergencies;Sharing opinions about disaster movies
Talking about favorite fairy tales;
Expressing opinions about scary stories
Guessing gestures; Comparing bodylanguage of men and women
Talking about haircuts; Describing different
types of hairstyles
Telling what winter sports you like;
Expressing opinions about weather and work
Talking about throwing things away;
Expressing opinions about flea markets
Talking about preferences in art;
Expressing opinions about art and beauty
Telling about things that make you laugh;Expressing opinions about laughter as medicine
Describing masks; Giving opinionsabout costume parties
-""''''-'<
Trang 51 Trying Out for a Play
2 Facts about Antonio Banderas
J Where People Get Books
2 j.K Rowling and Harry Potter
I Chocolate and Health
2 Canache: A Type of Chocolate
1 How Experts Judge Diamonds
2 The Hope Diamond
J A Blackout
2 Forest Fires in Canada
1 Hans Christian Andersen's
-The Ugly DucklingM
2 Aesop's Fable- -Sour
Kandinsky and Klee
2 How to Understand Art
1 What Makes People Laugh
2 Why It's Good to Laugh
Sharing information andopinions about acting andactors; Buying movie tickets
Buying a book at a bookstore
Giving and accepting a gift
Information Gap: Stones andmetals
Discussing what to do in anemergency
Story: The Miser
Learning body parts andDescribing gestures
Talking about preferences inmen's hairstyles
Using ice breakers
Discussing ideas fromenvironmentalists
Discussing how much apainting is worth
Giving the end to a reading a story aloud
2 A Mask from Burkino Faso
Describing masks andcostumes
Yup'ik Masks
"
Trang 6Scope aHdSettUeHce.
~u#Otu, -
"', '"
Discussing names and nicknames;
Expressing opinions about remembering names
Asking and answering questions about usingmeasurements; Giving an opinion about a
Exchanging information and expressing
opinions about royalty
Talking about photos; Expressing opinionsabout photos at parties
Talking about the color red; Expressing opinions
about teens and the color red
Describing a strange event; Expressing opinionsabout unusual food
I2
Talking about vending machine purchases;
Expressing opinions about food from vending machines
Describing uncles; Expressing opinions aboutrelatives and friends
Discussing puzzle preferences;
Giving opinions about the value of puzzles
Describing a pet; Discussing sayings about animals
Describing wedding preferences, traditions, and gifts;
Expressing opinions about marriage and family
Describing coins; Expressing opinions about moneyand happiness
Trang 7-1 Quiz Show; The Name Game
2 Naming Babies in Germany
1 Prefixes
2 Quiz Show: Ask Any Question
I The Life of Alfred Steiglitz
2 Conversation about a Photo
I Queen Liliuokalani
2 The Queen Mary 2
1 The origin of the idiom,
"cut through the red tape"
2 Psychology of the Colors
Redand Blue
1 Unusual Laws
2 Stories from the Guinness
Book of World Records
1 A Radio Ad for Tai Chi
2 Telephone Conversation
about Tai Chi Classes
1 A Description of Relatives
2 "I'll be a monkey's uncle."
1 Unusual Things from Vending
I. The History of Zoos
2 Facts about Zoos
Talking about medicalsurprises
Teaching classmates amartial arts or dance step
Telling about a specialrelative
Discussing the future ofvending machines
Describing a wedding
Information Gap: Riddles
Matching currencyand countries;
Describing a bill
CAMES: Animal Alphabet;
Guess the Animal
Puzzle: Find the Names
Common Measurements
Photograph by Brett Weston
Palaces around the World
Idioms and Colors
Life on other Planets: E.T
Yin and Yang
Cartoon: Large Families
Out of Order Vending Machine
Cartoon: Why People Marry
Trang 8Topics/rom A·Z Book Iis the first of a conversationllistening series written for beginning tolow-intermedime level adult and young adult students Each text contains 26four-page units, onefor each letter of the alphabet Each unit in Book I consists of Facts, Talk about Your Experience.Give Your Opinion Listening Comprehension I and 2, Conversation Practice, and Check This Out.Authentic art and photographs help to maintain student interest throughout the texl.
OpeningArt
Each unit starts with an engaging piece of art and an accompanying question that get students
involved in the unit's content For example in Unit I."Actors:' students look at an illustration ofJenniferLOpelas a teenager and read clues to try to guess who she is In Unit8."Hairstyles:-
students see illustrations of '-before" and "after" hairstyles and give their preferences
Facts
In this section groups of students work together trying to answer five or six multiple choice or true!false questions 11Iustrations help students understand new words Some questions are language-based_aiming to increase students' knowledge of words and phrases Others are fun facts about the context.For example Unit I, -'Actors:' includes these questions:
Were you right?
I Comediesare _
a, funny b sad c serious
2 A makes movies
a direction b director c directory
3.The main actor is the _
a moon b sun C. star
ext students listen to the facts and compare them to their guesses Finally, students read the factsaloud and try to remember them Some will remember all the facts; others will remember only one
or two In time students discover their own learning style Some write the sentences or take notes.Others read them several times Some work alone Others prefer to work with a partner
Language experts generally agree that students learn best when they focus on repeat and try toremember an item Memory is thus a key to language improvement In this section students developtheir skills at memorizing interesting and helpful content
Trang 9Talk about Your Experience
In this part, students work with a partner to give personal answers to a set of guidedquestJOIb.&eathe most reticent student can participate in this activity For example in Unit 6 '-Fables andFair)Tales," sludelllS ask each other {he following:
• What's your favorite fairy tale or fable?
What is itabout?
• Did a story ever scare you?What was itabout?
• Do you like to read to children? Why or why not?
• Do you like to write your own stories?
After students have spoken with a partner, a class discussion or a survey gets students to talk to alarger group The language is controlled, the topics are non-threatening, and the result is that thewhole class becomes involved For example, in Unit6, students find three classmates who know thesame fable, fairy tale, or children's story Then they write as much as they can about it Afterwardsstudents read their work to the class
Give Your Opinion
This section helps students learn how to politely agree or disagree with someone in English Studentshear opinions on tape A box to the side shows responses, such as: "(think so too:' or "I don', thinkso." For example, in Unit 6, students hear and respond to the following opinions:
Students are given an example and encouraged to add their own ideas
In supporting their opinions, students develop crilicallhinking skills
Most fairy tales
are too scary for
young children.
I think that's true
Iremember crying and worryingafterIheard the story of
Hansel and Cretel.
Idon't agree
Ithink children love fairytales with scaryparts
Trang 10Listening Comprehension 1 and 2
These sections include a variety of listening activities In some, students supply missing words orphrases In some, they indicate comprehension, and in some, they do tasks based on the listening
The content is practical and interesting For example, students hear radio programs, telephoneconversations, and "fun facts" stories Again, the level of the language is controlled, though thecontent is geared to adults and young adults
Conversation Practice
In this part, a variety of activities help students improve their conversation skills For example, in theunit about Queens, students study several vocabulary words, then work with a partner to use the words
in a story In the unit on Martial Arts, students teach a group of classmates a martial arts or dance step,
or lead them in a type of exercise In the unit on Diamonds, students do an Information Gap in whichthey find out where various gems and metals are from Some units provide students with social language(functions) that they practice in conversations In other units, there is a focus on new vocabulary, whileothers get studcnts to discuss something they had previously heard or read
Check This Out
A final piece of art - a cartoon, an advertisement, a puzzle, a painting - in combination with ashort task, gets students motivated once again toconsider and tal k about another aspect of the topic
Trang 11Students are the final arbiters of the value of a text I thank my students at the IntematicoaJ
English Language InstjlUte Hunter College, CUNY, both for their helpfulcomrrten13and
re.-their enthusiastic reaction 10 the materials inTopics/rom AtoZ
Publishers are the ones who decide whether or not to use their resources to develop and
produce abook My thanks to all the people at Pearson Education who supported the
concept of this series and helped bring itto fruition:
To Joanne Dresner, President of Pearson North America, who listened10my initial ideas
forTopicsjromA10Z,and encouraged me to develop them; Sherry Preiss and Laura Le
Drean who offered many specific and valuable ways to improve the book and who were so
supportive throughout: Roberl Ruvo who diligently guided the book through production;
Pamela Kahn for her outstanding photo research; John Barnes for his many helpful
suggestions; and to my editor Debbie Sistino for her suggestions, overseeing the art and
photo research, and helping 10 obtain many of the beautiful pieces of art that appear in the
book As always, my special thanks10my family-to Harris, Dan, and Dahlia for their
love, support, and interest in my work
Photo Credits
(~I;""tdlrompog~ iiJ
(bouom ce'll"r rilhl) Cl Prtrr Jm .'Corbis; (bouom ",hi) Cl SlIW't
Wnlmor!and/G"ny I"""Vi; page- 35 {Iefl)Cl 2(l()4 Hemeno Technolof;~ Inc.
All righls rnened.: (",hi) Cl Dilillll Vi§ion Lul.-AIl riChlS r~ned; plIIge
J60Tho: Imqe Worb: page- 38 (bollomIemIIhan Ramic SheiLa MKhKl.
Julie Schmllll: (boIlom cenler left) C RO)-ally·F,",COfbis; (boItom ce1uer
righl) C C Squarc4 Sludio!o/Gfil} lmage$; (bollom rigM C Rob Goldmall!
Geuy Images: page 311 (right) C 2(l()4 Hemel1l Technologie$lnc All righls
rcscm~d,; page 40 Cl Kenncdy Space Cenler, page 42 (lop)C 2004 AnislS
Righls Societ)' (ARS) New Yorl<IVG Bild·KunSl Boon and Erich Lessingl
An Resource NY: (OOIl(NTI left) Cl 2004 Artisls Righls Society (ARS) New
Yort/ADAGI' Paris and Br;d~man-Giraudon/Arl Resoun:e NY: (boIl(NT1
rigtll) 0 2004 AIIISIS Righls Sociely (ARS) Nil\>.' YortIVG Bild.Kun$l.
Bonn and Tntc Gallery LOIldon/Art Resource NY: paile 43 (right) C Digilal
Visi()fl Lld.-AII righls rescl\'ed.: page 45 Cl 2004 Artisls Rights Society
(ARS) New York/ADAGI' Paris and R~lInion des MlISI'cs NatiOl1aux/Arl
Resource NY: \JUllC 47 (left) C 19911 Ph(JloDi~ Inc All ri!ht~ resened.;
(right) 0 19911 PhoIoDisc.loc All righl~ resen'ed.; puge 411 (left) C James
Darell/Geny Images: (righl) 0 Ro)·alty·Frce/Corbis: page 50 (a) Cl RO)·ahy.
FredCorbis: (b) 0 Se my Homer/Corbis; (cl 0 PllIl AlmuylCorois: (d) 0
Bohemian Nomad PiclurcmakerslCorbis; (bollom left) C RO)·all)·FredCorbis;
(bollorn «nlrr lefl)0 ROftr Wrighl!Gcll) Images; (bor/om cenler righl) Cl
SlISl.n Bishop: Pr,piliolCorbis: (boItom righl)C Keren SuJCocbis: pagt 51
(lefl) Cl 2004 HerTJml Technologies hlt'_ All righlS rescn'e.J.; (right) C 1998
PhoIoDue.lnc Alll1ghlS rnen o.: pa&f' 52 0 RoIfBrudererlCorbis: ~
53 (lop) African 8urkiMbe (Burkina Faso) Nuna peopoIes S"uopi"l Ha,,·t
Mask Wood plllmenl 52 inches Gifl 01 Roben S Zi(Ier 1992.9.1 Collection
Uni\etSll) 01 Villinia An MuscunL; (boIlom) PboIosraph courtes) 01 the
Smilhsornan NallONl MUSCllm of NallU'lll HISlOI}.: ~ 54 (Hideti MaISlIi) Cl
b Stlppcr'R"""ers/Corbis: (GlISIa\'O KlleT1en) C Duomo1Cort>Is; (Shaquille
O'Nell)O Lenny FllrmaniGeu~'lmaga EnlenainmelJl: (Earvin JohD.'iOQ)
o Ca,'id GllllbunlCorbis: (boIlom left) Cl FI1I /Ca' IS PtIocorraphy/Br-and
X Pic1l1~; (boIlOm "emeT)CI Mallhi" TlIn~!DIgilal ViSlOl1: plII~ 55
(lefl) Cl 1998 PhotoDisc.lnc All rillhts rescn-ed.; page 54t0 AnlOnio Luil
HamdanlGeuy Imag«: page 59 (lefl) 0 2()O.t Hemel1l Technologies Inc, All
rights resen'ed.; (right) Cl 1998 PhotoOisc lnc, All righlS re"'n"ed.: page 61
(boIlom) 0 W Geiersl"'IKer/Corbis: page 62 (lop) 0 L~ Gallery WincbeSler.
MA,: (OOuorn left) 0 George ShclleylCorbis: (OOllom «nler Id!)C Hult()fl·
DeIIlsch CoIlectionICOfbis; (boIlOm l:nlIeT riChl) 0 Carols C:azaI~Ofbis; (boIlom r;ghl)CCooperpboIo.lnc-iCorbis: pllge 6J (rithe) C 1998 f'boIoDrsc Inc All righlS resen'ed.; page 64 (lOp left)O Dlg"al Vision/Getl) Images; (lOp
right) C ScoII T BUler{(;ctly lmaen; (bonom left) C R"Yall~·F,"JCOfbi~ (boIlOm righl)O Jon,elle W~a.rr'GetI)· I"",,~: pu~ 65 (boIlom) 0 The Brctl WeslOO Archh'dCorbis: page 66 (lop)OCoIlecllon/Getly Images; (boIlom Idl) 0 Gianni Dlgli OrtilCorbrs; (boIlom Cl'nter left) Cl Be1tmannICorbis: (bollom «nler n,;hl) C Ralph A ae\'engerfCorbis; (OOllom riJ!hl) C RO)all)· Free/Corbis: page 67 (left) 0 1998 PhoioDisc Inc All righls =eo-ed.: (righl)
Cl 2004 Hemera Technologies Inc All righls re"'I\'ed.: pagc 680 Corbis: pu~ 69 (lop) C Ne,1 RabioowilzlCorhis: (a) 0 Jact Flelds/Corbis: (b) C Roger AnlrobuslCorbis: (e) 0 Royalty·Fr""/Corbis; (d) Cl Charles O'Rear/Corbis; puge 71 (Iem Cl 1998 PhoIoDisc Inc, All righls re"'r"cd.: (righl)eDigital Vi~ion Lld.- An righl~ "'served.; pal:l' 74 (lop) Cl 1989 Roger Ikssmeyerl NASA/Corbis: pagc 75 (righl) C 200.t Hemera Technologie Inc All rights reSC:T\'ed.: pagc 77 Cl Uni"ersalrrhc: Kobal Colleclion: page 78 (haptido) 0
Mart Asn;nICorbi SABA: (upoeira) C Peter Pob)ICorbi~: (Iai chi) e Jim ArhogaSllCorhis: (brale) C RO)'alty.FreelCorhis: (boIlorn left) Cl R~Ulersl
<:omIS; (oonom ""mer Iefl) Ryan McVaylGelly lmal!cs: (boIt(NTI center right)
oPc1rr LaMaSlru/Geny Images; {boIlOm righlJ C DuomoICoriJis; page 711 (lefl) Cl 1998 PholoDisc.loc All rilhlS resm"ed.: (r"lII) 0 1998 PholoDisc Inc All rights ~O'ed: page SJ (riglll)C 1998 PhoIoDisc.lnc All righls
=en o.; page 86 (lop) Cl Midtael S YamashitaICOfbis; (boIlom left) C Lalc Coon!) MlIscumlCorbis: (boIlont centcr) C BetlmannICOfbis; (boIKlm ngm)
oRO)'atl)·FrceJCOfbis: pa~ 87 (left) C 2004 ~rTJmI TcdlnoIot:ies IDC All flghlS reser-ed.; (ri(hI) C Digillll Vision Lul.-All rilhlS ~'ed.; plII~8'9 IIhl1n Ramic: pa~ 90 (lOp IefI)C Richard T NO"";lz!COfbis.: (lOp cenlCr'l C Kcmn Geier: Galla lmages./CortHs: (lop r.,hl)O Undsa) Hebbeni.Corbu-; page III (lefl) C 1998 PhoIoDisc.lnc All righlS reser"ed.; (righl) C 200A
~rnen Tedlloolosies Inc All rights ~, ed.; page 114 (left) Cl ManhlaS Kulka/Corbis: (ccnlrr)O RO)-ahy-F~Ofbili;p.~ 95 (nghl)C 1998 PboIoDlSC Inc All rights =en·ed.; pa~ 99 (left) C 1998 PboIoD!sc.l-e All righls reser''-ed.: (riJ!hI) Cl 1998 PhoIoDisc.lnc All ng/Ks re:sen- d.; ~
102 (hoItom Ieft)C RculerslCOfbis: (boIlom <'enl ) Colllmbia.'Tbe KobaI CoIlcclion: (boIlom righl) Cl Palll A SouderslCor!lLS: page 103 (lOp) C """"""
H MOlkrlCorbili: (boIIOnt rig hI) 0 1998 PhoIoDiliC.lnc: All rights~; pagl' 105 Cl Mau'ice Ambler/Geny Images.
Trang 12Look at the picture.
• Her family is from Puerto Rico.
Planner, and Maid in Manhattan.
• People call her J.Lo.
4 Many movies are made in
Hollywood b Dallas c Detroit
a a leg b an arm c a tooth
B GROUPS
• Take turns saying the facls Then close your books
• How many facls can you remember? Say all the facls you remember
Trang 13Talk about Your Experience
A PAIRS Answer the questions Then ask your partner Add information
Example: A: Were yOIl everilla school play?
B: Yes I was ill mallY plays in high school Once I was the king illrhe playKing Lear_
WhaT about yOIl?
• Were you ever in a school play?
• Do you like to act? Did you ever want to be an actor?
·Do you have a favorite actor? Who?
·Do you prefer to watch movies at a theater or
at home?
Tell the class about your partner
Example: Pierre was a lion ill Cl.~choolplay He doeslI'tlike to act, but he loves to see movies alld
plays HisJavorite actor is Roberl DeNim He prefers to watch movies at home.
B WHOLE CLASS Survey four students
Ask: How many movies did you see last month?
Report the results to the class
Example: Juan saw tell movies Haruko saw five £va saw two Helella saw one.
Give Your Opinion
It's hard to be an actor.
Most actors are not rich or
famous.
B PAIRS Do you agree with the man or the woman? Add your opinion
Example: A: I agree with the wom01l Acting is very difficult work.
You need to be talellted alld Itlcky.
Trang 14Listening Comprehension 1
listen and mark the statements true (T) or false (F) Change the false statements
to true ones
-\
c
,I
1 The man and woman want to be in the play
2 The woman will take any part in the play
3. The man will take any part in the play
4 The woman read about the play in The Actor's Newspaper.
5 The woman heard about the play from her uncle
6 The woman's dad is an actor in the play
Conversation Practice
A PAIRS look at the picture.Completethe conversation Use the questions in the box
Can I have two tickets, please?
What time is the next show?
B:It's an action film
2 A "iot:&!/t is a /lid Jog;?
B: TheneXI show isaI 7:00 p.m
Trang 15r I r
-Real Name
Number of Brothersand Sisters
listen to the questions and answers about the actorAntonio Banderas Then complete the chart
o
Check This Out
GROUPS Do you know these actors? Read the lines to your group Pretend you are an actor
UTo beor not tobe That isthequestion."
Hamlet, Sir Laurence Olivier
Casablanca, Humphrey Bogart
"Show me the money."
Jerry Magllire, Cuba Gooding Jr.
Trang 16How do you choose a book?
You buy books at a library
A "bestseller" is a book aboul selling
There arc paperbackand hardcovcr books
Agatha Chrislie's books sold over 2 billion copies
• Taketurns saying the facts Then close your books
• Howmany facts can you remember? Say all the facts you remcmber
Trang 17Talk about Your Experience
A PAIRS Answertnequestions Then ask your partner Add information
Example: A: Did )'011 read a lot as a child?
B: Yes I loved to read My fm-orire book wasMomotaro
• Didyou read a lot as a child?
• What was your favorite book?
• What do you like to read now?
Tell the class about your partner
Example: My parlller did,,'t readCllot asClchild, bll1l1oW he does.
B WHOLE CLASS Survey four students
Ask:
Do you read for school for work, or for fun?
How many books did you read last month?
What kind of books did you read?
Report the results to the class
Example: Emiko reads for filII Last mOll'" she read six books They were all comic books.
Give Your Opinion
B PAIRS Do you agree with the man or the woman? Add your opinion
Example: A: /think the woman is right Computers are more/lln dum
books I play games, write e-mail messages write i"sf(lllt messages, alld read 0" my computer.
Trang 18Listening Comprehension 1
Warm up: Where do you usually get books; at a library,al a bookstore or from friends?
o PAIRS Miki Rice is a student She is interviewing people about how they get books
listen to the interview Then complete the chart
Where they get their books
Second Woman FI'()A f,iR//t}j
Conversation Practice
A PAIRS Look at the picture Complete the conversation Use the sentences in the box
Who's the author?
It's called, Smart People Like Chocolate.
We have one copy It's on that shelf
Yes, thank you I'm looking for a book about chocolate
I Salesperson: May J help you?
CuslOmer: yes, tiuult/ra rPI h.,ld,z'1;irj.f.-!-'Pp'!::.r-,-,(J"-J;,_acL;;LJ<.d"2~"'I<<4,f -!eI;.M"",-,<?o",-,,Ia£:lc£,, ,-, _ _
Customer: ft~ CaP"J , 5mb! Mull t-& Jq(kl4/i.
Trang 19Ustening Comprehension Z
Warm up: What do you know about Harry Potter?Whyare Hart) Poao-
o Listen to a talk about J.K Rowling's books about Harry Potter Then cOfT\PleUthesentences
1 You can buy Harry Potter books in j2/}c2 countries
2 Harry Porter books arc published in 56 languages
3. Barnes& Noble bookstores sold -=~!-_millioncopies of the fifth Harry Potterbook in forty-eight hours
4 One bookseller says, "Harry Potter books have something for everyone-a good
win:-V
Check This Out
GROUPS Is a book a good gift?
I
/'
Give a book It's a g 7 an open again and again
Trang 20Some scientists say: Eating chocolate
produces the same feeling as falling in love.
What do you think?
Facts
A GROUPS Try to complete the sentences
'"
'"'
B GROUPS
• How many facls can you remember? Say all the racls you remember
-~
Were you right?
Trang 21Talk about Your Experience
A PAIRS Answer the questions Then ask your partner Add information
Example: A: Do yOIl like chocolate?
B: Yes I do It's myjavorife candy What ahollt yOIl?
A: I do, too I eat chocolare every day.
YOU YOURPARTNEI.
• Do you like chocolate?
• How oflen do you eat chocolate?
• When was the last time you ate chocolate?
• Do you drink hot chocolate?
• Do you give chocolate as a gift? Who do you
give it to?
Tell the class one thing about yourself and one thing about your partner
Example: I drink hot chocolate, bllt Maria doesn't.
B WHOLE CLASS Survey four students
"Comfort foods" make you feel good For some people, chocolate is a comfort food
Ask: Do you have any comfort foods?Ifso, what are they?
Report the results to the class
Example: Soup is Sachiko's comfort food Marco's comfort food is ice cream.
Give Your Opinion
It's hard to eat
only onepiece
of chocolate
I think so, too.
Chocolate is delicious.
I never eat one piece.
I eat five or six.
I don't think so.
I buy a box of chocolate and
I eat one piece every day.
8, PAIRS Do you agree with the man or the woman? Add your opinion
Example: A: I agree with the man One piece is never enough for me.
B: I think so, roo
.
-\\ ~\O<>-\ think so.
\ \ don't"'ink
Trang 22so-Ustening Comprehension 1
3 How many people were in the study? 13 ',*£'(;" •• J, Vz, "i ~
Conversation Practice
A PAIRS Look at the pictures Complete the conversation Use the sentences in the box
OK) eI's
I'm glad
Sure Go right ahead.
B Slid - &0 c£ft h-A,,,l
3 A: Thanks so much I love chocolate
B: _ ,I.c~, ,-,): <1-"JL- _
4 A: Let's try some
5 A: Mmm It's delicious
B bAt (j rf,,~d ",;"'t
8 0 PAIRS listen and check your work Then have a conversation with your partner Take
turns Pretend to give your partner a gift Thank your partner for his or her gift
Trang 23listening Comprehension Z
Warm up: What kind of chocolate do you like best?
, ~ - -
chocolate with nuls milk chocolate chocolate with fruit dark chorolale
Then change these false statements to true ones
I Ganache is chocolate withJ1Urs."'~ fr4 AIIJ
2 The name "ganachco, comes from an ltalian,~~rl
3 T~e workerput.mHkin some chacala,!? Oteant
4 A~~~rwas angryand called hi~~id."
5 The name "ganache" means'~m<fftperson."
~
Check This Out
A GROUPS list all the foods that you can make with chocolate
FOODS
choeolare motlsse cake
B GROUPS list all the words you can make with the
Trang 24What is your birthstone?
pearl
DECEMBER
Facts
A GROUPS Guess which statements are true (T) and which statements are false (F)
I Until the mid-1700s, most diamonds came from Thai~d.
2 The biggest diamond in the world is the Star ofAI-aSka
3 We measure diamonds in carats
4 Most diamonds are about 3 miHiOi, years old
5 Emeralds are the hardest stones
6 Gold and silver are metals Diamonds and emeralds are stones
B GROUPS
• Take turns saying the facts Then close your books
• How many facts can you remember? Say all the facls you remember
IIKlt4
Trang 25Talk about Your Experience
A PAIRS Answer the questions Then ask your partner Add information
Example: A: What kind oJ jel<,'elry do )'01/ wear?
B: I wear a watch alld a rillg That's all WhaT about )'Ol/?
A: I love fO wearjell'elry I wear earrings necklaces, rings, alld watches.
• What kind of jewelry do you wear?
• What's your favorite piece of jewelry?
• Where do you buy jewelry?
• Didyou evermake jewelry?
Tell the class one thing about your partner
Example: Jay doesn't wear jewelry.
B WHOLE CLASS Survey four students
Ask: What kind of jewelry looksgood on men?
What doesn't look good? a chain? a bracelet?
an carring? a nose ring? an eyebrow ring?
Report the results to the class
Example: £rika thinks chains al/d bracelets took
good Ollmel/ She doesl/'t like eyebrow rillgj.· or earrings.
Give Your Opinion
A 0 Listen to the opinion Then listen to the responses
A man wants to buy his
girlfriend a diamond ring
for their engagement, but
she doesn't want a ring
She wants a motorcycle
instead I say get her a
B PAIRS Do you agree with the man or the woman? Add your opinion C'- , nn'"
Example: A: I agree with the woman Ilhillk I'd prefer a motorcycle, 100 \ ~
~
Trang 26Listening Comprehension 1
Warm up: How do people decide the value of a diamond?
to true ones
I The four Cs are caral, c1ariIY color, and class
2 Caral means size
3. The worst diamonds are the clearest
4 The mOSI expensive diamonds have the most color
5 Some diamond salespeople say, "Spend onc month's salary on an engagcmcnI ring."
PAIRS Student A, turn to page 106 Student B turn to page 108
Listening Comprehension 2
Warm up: What do you know about the Hope Diamond?
Weight: 45.52 caratsColor: dark blueClarity: perfectCut: oval Brilliant
I What are two reasons the Hope Diamond is famous?
2 What do people say aboul the Hope Diamond?
3 Where does it come from?
4 Where isittoday?
5 Can people see it?
Trang 27Check This Out
3 Bccfealers the Tower of London
2 People tried to steal the Crown Jewels _
A GROUPS What do you know about the Tower of London Try to complete the sentences.(Check your answers on page 107.)
Trang 28Do you like disaster movies? Do you know these movies?
Facts
A GROUPS Try to complete the sentences Use the phrases in the box
Were you right?
I Something dangerous happens You need to aCI now
You say, "This is an "
2 You need to get to a hospital You call an '
3 People in an accident are taken to the~ in a hospital
4 The earth shakes during an _
5 Strong storms in the Atlantic Ocean or Caribbean Sea are called_~ _
6 Strong storms in the Pacific Ocean or Indian Ocean are called ,
B, GROUPS
• Take turns saying the facts Then closeyOUfbooks
• How many facts can you remember? Say all the facts you remember
Trang 29Talk about Your Experience
A PAIRS Answer the questions Then ask your partner Add information
Example: A: How do you act after an emergency?
B: I talk a lot about it Then I feel better.
• Were you ever in an earthquake? a fire? a bad storm?
When? Where? What happened?
• After an emergency, people act in different ways
They cry, laugh, eat, exercise, sleep, talk a lot about
it, or don't talk about it. How do you act?
Tell the class one thing about your partner's experience
Example: There was a terrible storm.Atree Jell 011 Ranya's car She was OK, but the car
was badly damaged.
B WHOLE CLASS Survey the class
A blackout means there is no electricity and the lights go out Imagine a blackout in your class rightnow Find someone who has the following things Ask: Do you have ?
Give Your Opinion
B PAIRS Do you agree with the man or the woman? Add your opinion
Example: A: I think the man is right All disaster movies are alike.
I think they are boring.
B: Really? J think
Really? I think the storiesare different They're alike in onlytwo ways-there's a disaster andsome people live andsome die
Trang 30Listening Comprehension 1
Warm up: Are there a lot of blackouts in your area? What things are good 10 have in a blackout?
Then listen again and answer the questions
I Where \, as the blackout?
2. Where was the woman?
3. What was she doing?
4 What did her husband say?
a "Karen what didyOlldoT' b "Karen are you OK?"
5. What did they eat?
6 How did they eat?
B PAIRS Now take turns telling the story in your own words
Begin like this: "There was a blackout in Karen was "
Conversation Practice
A PAIRS Look at the pictures What would you do? Circle the correct picture
Explain your answer (Check your answers on page 107.)
I There is a fire in a building You are on a high floor 3 There is an earthquake
2 There is a fire and a lot of smoke
3 In e or etdA'I"d1 VcII 'ltetU 10# MdiW sMl<lAv.! lA J:., StJ'e.
4k< fast '£ M,;{)J d Or~>t ItMd Aca~ 'a-"it4dPtJ
IlIflt-'
Trang 31Listening Comprehension Z
Warm up: What do you know about
forest fires?
"" Canadian Forest Fires ~
Month grass fires start flfHIl
People who fight fires '&aiA,) C'. ~.•J-1:: ", f'," d::At4fs
;~
.
Percent of fires that people cause %
Check This Out
GROUPS Do you understand these signs? Match the signs with the meanings
b A dog may bite you
c This is a way to leave
d Do not enter
Trang 32When you were a child, who read to you?
A GROUPS Guess which statements are true (T) and which statements are false (F)
Were you right?
There are many presidents queens princes and princesses in fairy tales
cv. {fJlti~
I Fables arc stories about machines that talk
2 Aesop's Fables are over 2.300 years old Aesop was from h:rly G~
3.
Your answer
4 Fairy tales often begin "Once upon a time " AAIJm w
6 Hans Christian Andersen wroteThe Liftle Mermaidand
The Ugly Duckling.
B GROUPS
• Take turns saying the facts Then close your books
• How many facts can you remember? Say alllhe facls you remember
'11I'6
Trang 33Talk about Your Experience
A PAIRS Answer the questions Then ask your partner Add information
Example: A: What's YOl/r favoritefairy tale or fable?
B: I love Lilt[e Red Riding Hood 11 's abol/l
a hale girl who meeTS a wolf011 Ihe way
to her grandmorher's hOl/se.
• What's your favorite fairy tale or fable?
What is it about?
• Did a story ever scare you? What was it about?
• Do you liketo read to children? Why or why not?
• Do you liketo write your own stories?
Tell the class about your partner
Example: My parlna's Javorile fairy Tale is The Frog Princess Ir's a Russian slory abollf
a prince who marries a frog The frog Tllms illlo a beaurijlll princess.
B GROUPS Find three classmates who know the same fable fairy tale or children's story
Write as much as you can about it
Example: Heidiis a srory abollT a youJlg girl She fives ill Switzerland.
She fives illllle mounrains She lil-'es wilh her
Read your work to the class
Give Your Opinion
I don't agree
I think children love fairytales with scaryparts
I think that's true
I remember crying and worryingafter I heard the story of
Hansel and Cretel.
are too scary for
young children
Example: A: I agree wilh IIle woman As a child, some fairy rales gave me \ ~ntrUe.
\ 1ttll"'"
\dO"~- _ _ _ _ _
Trang 34Listening Comprehension 1
A 0 The Ugly Duckling is a story by Hans Christian Andersen Listen to the story Mark the
k
1 A mother,hen sat on her eggs
_ _ _ 2 One of her babies was big and ugly
_ _ _ 3 The other ducks said: "You're big and beautiful."
_~_ 4 He felt bad all winter long
_ _ _ 6 He became a beautiful sea gull r-wa;t
_ _ _ 7 Some say the slory is alot like Anderscn's life
_ _ _ 8 Anderscn was born poor but later became rich
B GROUPS Why do people like this story? What is the message? Do you likeit?Why or why not?
do ~«) td W/,'t Q)).
Trang 35Listening Comprehension 2
A PAIRS This story is from Aesop's Fables look at the pictures What do you think the story15
about? Tell the story in your own words
B·O
I'm sure those
grapes are sour!
Check This Out
-GROUPS Maurice Sendak draws monsters for children's
books Children love his drawings, but some/people say
they are too scary for children
Trang 36What are they saying?
(Check your answers on page 107.)
J.lt;H'" do you shovv you don'tbQJj~v~someonQ'}
How do you show you are angry?
Facts
A GROUPS Try to complete the sentences
I Gestures are one kind of _ _~
if.secret message
Were.rOllrighl?
3. In most countries, moving your head up and down means "yes."
like something
5 Business people in the United States shake hands and look you in the eye
o Now listen and check your answers
B GROUPS
• Take turns saying the facts Then close your books
• How many facts can you remember? Say all the facts you remember
Trang 37Talk about Your Experience
Example: A: What call yOIl "say" withollt words?
8: I'm happy, I'm hungry, alld 1'111 thirsty.
• Now"say~one of the above without words
• Can your partner understand your body language?
Make a gesture Your class gives the meaning in words
B WHOLE CLASS Make a list of gestures Decide who uses the gesture more often men or
women
Example: Women smile more often than men.
Give Your Opinion
I disagree Jthink menunderstand men's body language,and women understand women's
better than men
Example: A: I 'hillk the lIlan is right Womellll.Wlally pay more atremio/l to \ Iagree
Trang 38~::: : -Ustening Comprehension 1
Warm up: Are there gC!lluresIh~1 everyone underslnnds?
"There is one gesture that people everywhere use." listen Then decide what gesturethe speaker is talking about
The gesture is SIll/it
(Check your answer on page 107)
Conversation Practice
A PAIRS Take turns Choose one of the statements below, and use gestures to express it Your
Example: A: What am I saying?
B: Isil "I dOIl't know?"
A: Yes, it is YOII're right.
B PAIRS Label these body parts Use the words in the box (Check your answers on page 107.)
What parts of the body did you use to make the gestures in Part A?
head
hand
8. sh (r.
10.
"
Trang 39Comprehension 2
m up: When do you shake hands? Is your handshake strong? When do you touch ack? When is it OKto interrupt a person during a conversation?
-GROUPS listen to information about customs in Brazil Then listen again andcompletethe chart
Brazil People daAi A Md<.when It's OKto ~ ther
they meet.Itlasts a J~It~ time people's (JAn/$ ,if 41t. ~
The use g d ~contact conversation Itshows you are
~heyshake the ha dof WttfollJ ~d
Check This Out
GROUPS Do you understand these American gestures? What dothey mean? Write the answer on the line (Check your answers on page 107.)
/~'
a Stop
b J can't hear you
c Be quiet (usually for children)
d I've had enough to eat
Do you use these gestures? Do your friends use them?
Trang 40Which hairstyles do you prefer?
A GROUPS Guess which statements are true (T) and which statements are false (F)
l The average head has 100,000 hairs
2 The average person loses about 100 hairs a day
4 Hair grows faster in cold weather
5 British nurses wear wigs
B GROUPS
• Take turns saying the facts Then close your books
• HO\\ man) facts can you remember? Say all the facts you remember