She arrives in Singapore Monday morning. On Wednesday morning, there is a meeting 11 am and 1 pm. Goodbye See you Monday. The bus collected us 5 o’clock. My mother usually goes jogging the morning. We usually go to home village at least one the summer. They planned to have the trip June. They loves to watch the stars night.
Trang 1WELCOME TO OUR CLASS
Class: 12/2 Teacher: Nguyen Ha Duyen
Trang 21 She arrives in Singapore Monday morning.
2 On Wednesday morning, there is a meeting 11 am and 1 pm.
3 Goodbye! See you Monday.
4 The bus collected us 5 o’clock.
5 My mother usually goes jogging the morning.
6 We usually go to home village at least one the summer.
7 They planned to have the trip June.
8 They loves to watch the stars night.
Warm up: Fill in the blanks with the right prepositions:
on
between on
at
in
in in
at
Trang 3Unit 8: life in the future
(Cont’d)
Language focus
Trang 4i pronunciation:
Full forms Contracted
forms
I have I’ve
You have You’ve
He has He’s
She has She’s
It has It’s
Full forms Contracted
forms
I have not I haven’t
You have not You haven’t
He has not He hasn’t She has not She hasn’t
It has not It hasn’t
He’s gone to Ha Noi recently has gone
He’s a student
is
Contracted forms of auxiliaries:
Trang 5I’ve got something for you.
Practise reading these sentences:
You’ve got something for me?
We’ve failed and they’ve passed.
I haven’t always lived in this cottage, you know.
Haven’t you? You’ve not been here long, of course.
I haven’t But I’ve grown to love it already He’s left, and she’s gone to work, too
Hasn’t the doctor come yet?
No The doctor hasn’t been called
Trang 6iI GRAMMAR:
Giới từ Dùng trước danh từ Ví dụ
thời gian tuổi tác
at 2 o’clock
at Christmas
at fifteen/at the age of fifteen
buổi trong ngày
on Friday
on Monday morning
mùa năm buổi
độ dài thời gian sau một khoảng thời gian
in September
in summer
in 1991
in the morning
I did it in two hours I’ll be ready in 5 minutes
1 Prepositions: Thời gian
Trang 7IN ON
UNDER NEXT TO
iI GRAMMAR:
1 Prepositions:
BEHIND
Vị trí
Trang 8iI GRAMMAR:
1 Prepositions:
between
among
opposite
accross
Vị trí
Trang 9iI GRAMMAR:
2 Articles:
E.g
An old man and a young girl are sitting opposite me The old man is French and the young girl is English
Articles
Indefinite articles: a, an
Definite articles: the Indefinite articles
Definite articles
Trang 10- Dùng a/an với danh từ đếm được số ít; danh từ chỉ nghề
nghiệp; từ chỉ số, số lượng; từ chỉ đo lường, giá cả
E.g a man, a teacher, a table
- Dùng an trước các nguyên âm a e i o u.
E.g. an apple, an orange, an egg
- Dùng an trước phụ âm h không đọc rõ
E.g an hour, an honor man
- Dùng a trước danh từ/tính từ bắt đầu bằn phụ ân u đọc giống như trong từ you (âm/ju:/)
E.g a university, a unit
- Không dùng a/an trước danh từ số nhiều và không đếm được, danh từ chỉ bữa ăn và thức ăn(nói chung)
- Dùng a/an với danh từ đếm được số ít; danh từ chỉ nghề
nghiệp; từ chỉ số, số lượng; từ chỉ đo lường, giá cả
E.g a man, a teacher, a table
- Dùng an trước các nguyên âm a e i o u.
E.g. an apple, an orange, an egg
- Dùng an trước phụ âm h không đọc rõ
E.g an hour, an honor man
- Dùng a trước danh từ/tính từ bắt đầu bằn phụ ân u đọc giống như trong từ you (âm/ju:/)
E.g a university, a unit
- Không dùng a/an trước danh từ số nhiều và không đếm được, danh từ chỉ bữa ăn và thức ăn(nói chung)
Mạo từ bất định (Indefinite article a, an)
Trang 11Use “the” Don’t use “the”
oceans, rivers, seas, gulfs, plural
lakes
E.g the Atlantic, the Red sea,
the Great Lakes
singular lakes E.g lake Erie
mountains
E.g the Rocky mountsE.g Mount Everest
the Sun, the Moon, the Earth planets
E.g Venus, Mars countries with more than one
words
E.g the United States
countries with only one word
E.g France, Italy, Brazil the + school + name
E.g the University of Florida name + schoolE.g Florida University
Mạo từ xác định (Definite article the)
Trang 12Use “the” Don’t use “the”
musical instruments
E.g the piano, the guitar sportsE.g football, badminton
the + ordinal number + noun
E.g the first chapter noun + cardinal numberE.g chapter one
ethnic groups
E.g the Indians, the Aztecs
continents, states E.g Europe, Asia, Ohio, Florida holidays
E.g Tet holiday, Christmas
Mạo từ xác định (Definite article the)
Trang 131 Luckily, you are in/on time for the meeting.
2 Many people are dying of/by various types of cancer.
3 I will not be here next week I am going to be on/in business in
Mexico.
4 At/ in the end of the book, they get married and live happily ever after.
5 Thank you for everything you’ve done You are true friend of/to me.
6 I can’t believe in/to you You always let me down.
7 I have warned you on/about the difficulties you have to face when
applying for the job.
8 Britney Spears is famous by/for her beautiful face and sweet voice
9 The bookshop is among/between the chemist’s and the butcher’s and
across/opposite the library.
10 Next year, I am going to get married to/with John and we are going
to move to Bristol.
iIi PRACTICE:
Exercise 1: choose the appropriate prepositions :
of
on
At inat the end of + noun the end = finally
E.g at the end of the partya true friend of mine -> of + đại từ sở hữu
in
for between (2 people or things)among (more than 2 people
or things)
between across
to
Trang 141 We went by train to the west of England.
2 people who live in Scotland are called Scots.
3 Columbus was one of first people to cross Atlantic.
4 Davis learned to play violin when he was at university.
5 Did you read book I lent you last week?
6 Is that present Bill gave you for Christmas.
7 computer has already changed our lives dramatically.
8 There was accident yesterday at corner of street.
9 I need time to think about offer you gave me.
10 little knowledge is dangerous thing.
iIi PRACTICE:
Exercise 2: Put a, an, the or o in each space to complete the sentences:
o
o
the the
o
o
o
o the
a
o
The
Trang 15- Remember the rules of using the
prepositions and articles
- Practice doing the exercises again
- Prepare for the First – semester examination