COMMON NOUN THING ENDINGS faculty, honesty, plenty, safety language, luggage, marriage, passage wealth.. –try : rivalry, ancestry, carpentry, machinery, scenery, bravery TIẾT 1: CẤU TẠO
Trang 11 – CÁCH NHẬN BIẾT CÁC LOẠI TỪ TRONG TIẾNG ANH
A COMMON NOUN (THING) ENDINGS
faculty, honesty, plenty, safety
language, luggage, marriage, passage
wealth
12 –ure : closure, legislature, nature, failure, pleasure,
14 –(t)ry : rivalry, ancestry, carpentry, machinery, scenery,
bravery
TIẾT 1: CẤU TẠO TỪ - TỪ LOẠI (Word formation – Parts of speech)
Trang 2B COMMON NOUN (PERSON) ENDINGS
northerner, villager, airliner, sorcerer
6 – ant (10%) : assistant, accountant, consultant, contestant, inhabitant
C ADJECTIVE ENDINGS
Exceptions: handful, mouthful, spoonful are nouns
talkative, active, passive, comparative, possessive
10 – al : central, general, oral, tropical, tidal
Exceptions : rival, arrival, proposal, withdrawal, survival are nouns
Exceptions : dormitory, promontory, territory are nouns
15 – (r)ate (10%): temperate, accurate, considerate, literate
TIẾT 1: CẤU TẠO TỪ - TỪ LOẠI (Word formation – Parts of speech)
Trang 316 – ish: foolish, bookish, bluish, reddish
D COMMON VERB ENDINGS
1 – en/ en – : listen, happen, strengthen, lengthen, shorten, soften, widen, entrust,
enslave, enlarge, encourage, enable, enrich
vaccinate, evacuate
E COMMON ADVERB ENDING
2 CHỨC NĂNG CỦA MỘT SỐ TỪ LOẠI
a Danh từ (Noun)
Sau
- mạo từ: a /an / the
- từ chỉ định: this, that, these, those, every, each,
…
- từ chỉ số lượng: many, some, few, little, several
- tính từ sở hữu: my, his, her, your, our, their,
its…
He is a student
These flowers are beautiful
She needs some water
She meets a lot of people
He is interested in music
TIẾT 1: CẤU TẠO TỪ - TỪ LOẠI (Word formation – Parts of speech)
Trang 4Trước V chia thì (N làm chủ từ) The man has just arrived
house
b Tính từ (Adj)
Sau: become, get, look, feel, taste, smell, seem
…
It becomes hot
She feels sad
Sau trạng từ (adv + adj): extremely (cực
kỳ), completely (hoàn toàn), really (thực sự),
terribly, very, quite, rather, …
It is extremely cold
I’m terribly sorry
She is very beautiful
A, an, the, this, that, his, her, their, my, … +
(Adj) + Noun
My new car is blue
Trong câu cảm thán:
- How + adj + S + V
- Wht + (a / an) + adj + N How beautiful the girl is! What an interesting film!
c Trạng từ (Adv)
Trong cấu trúc V + so + adv + that Jack drove so fast that he caused an accident
to read
TIẾT 1: CẤU TẠO TỪ - TỪ LOẠI (Word formation – Parts of speech)