Cấu trúc cấp cao theo quan điểm mới của ISO giành cho các hệ thống quản lý. Hight Level Structure Risk base thinking Tiêu chuẩn này quy định cấu trúc nền tảng cho các tiêu chuẩn sẽ được phát hành bởi ISO Tổ chức tiêu chuẩn hoá quốc tế
Trang 1Appendix 2
(normative)
ǡ ǡ ϐ
ǡα ϐ ϐȋǤǤǡ
ϐ ǡ ǡǡ ǡǡȌǤ
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
͵Ǥϐ
Ǥ ϔή ϔ
Ǥϔ Ǥ
ǡϐǤ
dzǤϔǤ
ϔ Ǥ
in this clause, and the number reference for the term is given in parentheses.
ϔǤ
ǣDz dz Dz dzǤ
3.1
organization
ǡ-ships to achieve its (3.8)
ͳǣ ǡǦǡ ǡ ǡϐǡ
ǡǡǡ ǡ ǡ
ǡ Ǥ
3.2
interested party (preferred term)
stakeholder (admitted term)
person or organizationȋ͵ǤͳȌ ǡ ǡ
Trang 23.3
requirement
ǡ
Ǥ
ʹǣ ϐǡ Ǥ
3.4
management system
set of interrelated or interacting elements of an organization ȋ͵ǤͳȌpolicies (3.7) and
(3.8) and processesȋ͵ǤͳʹȌ
ͳǣ Ǥ
ʹǣ ǯ ǡǡ and operation.
͵ǣ ǡ ϐ
ϐ ǡ ϐ ϐ ǡ
Ǥ
3.5
top management
organization (3.1) at the highest level
ͳǣ
Ǥ
ʹǣ management system ȋ͵ǤͶȌ ǡ
Ǥ
3.6
effectiveness
3.7
policy
intentions and direction of an organization ȋ͵ǤͳȌǡtop management (3.5)
3.8
objective
ͳǣ ǡ ǡǤ
ʹǣ ȋ ϐ ǡ ǡ
Ȍ ȋ ǡǦǡ ǡ
process (3.12)).
͵ǣ ǡǤǤ ǡǡ ǡ ǡȋǤǤǡǡȌǤ
Ͷǣ ǡ ǡ
ǡ ϐ Ǥ
Trang 33.9
risk
ͳǣ ȄǤ
ʹǣ ǡǡϐ ǡ
ǡǡ ǡǤ
Ͷǣ ȋ
3.10
competence
3.11
documented information
organizationȋ͵ǤͳȌ
which it is contained
ͳǣ ǡ Ǥ
ʹǣ ǣ
— the management system ȋ͵ǤͶȌǡ processes (3.12);
Ȅ ȋ ȌǢ
Ȅ ȋ ȌǤ
3.12
process
3.13
performance
ͳǣ ϐǤ
ʹǣ ǡprocessesȋ͵ǤͳʹȌǡ ȋ
Ȍǡorganizations (3.1).
3.14
outsourceȋȌ
organizationȋ͵ǤͳȌǯ
or process (3.12)
ͳǣ management system ȋ͵ǤͶȌǡ
Ǥ
3.15
monitoring
ǡprocessȋ͵ǤͳʹȌ
ͳǣ ǡ ǡ Ǥ
Trang 43.16
measurement
processȋ͵ǤͳʹȌ
3.17
audit
ǡ processȋ͵ǤͳʹȌ
ϐ
ͳǣ ȋϐȌȋ Ȍǡ
ȋ ȌǤ
ʹǣ ǡǤ
͵ǣ Dz dzDz dzϐͳͻͲͳͳǤ
3.18
conformity
ϐ (3.3)
3.19
nonconformity
Ǧϐ (3.3)
3.20
corrective action
nonconformityȋ͵ǤͳͻȌ
3.21
continual improvement
performance (3.13)
4 Context of the organization
4.1 Understanding the organization and its context
ȋȌǤ
4.2 Understanding the needs and expectations of interested parties
ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
4.3 Determining the scope of the XXX management system
Ǥ
ǡ ǣ
Ȅ ͶǤͳǢ
Ȅ ͶǤʹǤ
Trang 54.4 XXX management system
ǡǡ
ǡ ǡ
ȀȀ ϐ Ǥ
5 Leadership
5.1 Leadership and commitment
ǣ
Ȅ
Ǣ
Ȅ ǯ
Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ
Ǣ
Ȅ ȋȌǢ
Ȅ Ǣ Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ
Ǥ
Dzdz Ȁ Ȁ
ϐ ǯ existence.
5.2 Policy
ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǥ
ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ ǡǤ
Trang 65.3 Organizational roles, responsibilities and authorities
Ǥ
ǣ
Ȍ
ȀȀ ϐ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǥ
6 Planning
6.1 Actions to address risks and opportunities
ǡ
ͶǤͳͶǤʹ
ǣ
Ȅ ȋȌǢ
Ȅ ǡ ǡ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
6.2 XXX objectives and planning to achieve them
Ǥ
ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ ȋ ȌǢ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǥ
Ǥ
ǡǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Trang 7Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
7 Support
7.1 Resources
ǡ
ǡ Ǥ
7.2 Competence
ǣ
Ȅ ȋȌ performance;
Ȅ ǡ ǡ experience;
Ȅ ǡ ǡ
Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
ǡǡǡǡǦ
Ǣ Ǥ
7.3 Awareness
ǯ ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ ǡ ϐ
Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
7.4 Communication
ǡ ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
7.5 Documented information
7.5.1 General
ǯ ǣ
Ȍ Ȁ Ȁ
ϐ Ǣ
Trang 8Ȍ
Ǥ
ǣ
Ȅ ǡ ǡ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
— the competence of persons.
7.5.2 Creating and updating
ǣ Ȅ ϐ ȋǤǤǡǡǡ ȌǢ
Ȅ ȋǤǤǡǡ ȌȋǤǤǡ ȌǢ
Ȅ Ǥ
7.5.3 Control of documented information
ȀȀ ϐ ǣ
Ȍ ǡǢ
Ȍ ȋǤǤ ϐǡǡȌǤ ǡ ǡ
ǣ
Ȅ ǡ ǡǢ
Ȅ ǡ Ǣ
— control of changes (e.g version control);
— retention and disposition
ϐǡǡ Ǥ
ǡ
Ǥ
8 Operation
8.1 Operational planning and control
DRAFTING INSTRUCTION This subclause heading will be deleted if no additional subclauses are added to Clause 8.
ǡ ǡ
Ǥͳǡǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
— implementing control of the processes in accordance with the criteria;
Trang 9Ȅ ϐ
Ǥ
ǡ
ǡ Ǥ
Ǥ
9 Performance evaluation
9.1 Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation
ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ ǡǡǡ ǡ
Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
Ǥ
Ǥ
9.2 Internal audit
9.2.1
ǣ
Ȍ ǣ
Ȅ ǯǢ
Ȅ Ȁ Ȁ
ϐ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǥ
9.2.2 ǣ
Ȍ ǡǡȋȌ ǡǡ
ǡ ǡ
Ǣ
Ȍ ϐ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ
Ǥ
9.3 Management review
ǯ ǡ ǡ
ǡ Ǥ
Trang 10Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ ǡ ǣ
— nonconformities and corrective actions;
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǥ
Ǥ
Ǥ
10 Improvement
10.1 Nonconformity and corrective action
ǡǣ
Ȍ ǡ ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȍ ǡ
ǡǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ ǡ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ Ǣ
Ȍ ǡ Ǥ
Ǥ
ǣ
Ȅ Ǣ
Ȅ Ǥ
10.2 Continual improvement
ǡ
Ǥ