GIÁO ÁN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 language focus thao giang 2012 2013

Từ một từ ta có thể tạo ra nhiều từ khác dài hơn bằng cách thêm vào từ đó tiền tố hoặc hậu tố mà không thay đổi trọng âm của từ ban đầu... *Sau đây là những tiền tố & hậu tố không làm t

E12

LANGUAGE FOCUS

Choose the word which has different stress pattern

from the rest.

1 A happy B reading C money D agree

2 A listen A B repeat C confide D refuse

D

Unit 4 : School education system

( Language focus )

I Pronunciation : Stress in three - syllable words

Listen and repeat these words, then underline the stress pattern of these words:

1 happy 2 happiness 3 unhappy 4 happily

* Chú ý:

1 Từ một từ ta có thể tạo ra nhiều từ khác dài hơn bằng cách thêm vào từ đó tiền tố hoặc hậu tố mà không thay đổi

trọng âm của từ ban đầu

*Sau đây là những tiền tố & hậu tố không làm thay đổi trọng

âm của từ ban đầu:

Tiền tố: - in (incorrect)

- im ( impossible)

- un (unhappy)

- under (undergo)

Hậu tố:

-able (memorable)

-al (musical)

-ful (careful)

-ish (tallish)

-less (useless)

-ly (friendly)

-ness (happiness)

-ise/ize (civilize)

-ment (development)

-hood (neighborhood)

-ing (opening) -er (listener)

2 Träng ©m r¬i vµo ©m tiÕt thø 2 tõ cuèi lªn:

-Víi nh÷ng tÝnh tõ cã hËu tè lµ: - ic ( electric , scientific)

-Víi nh÷ng danh tõ cã hËu tè lµ: -ion, -ian

( calculation, Italian, education)

3 Träng ©m r¬i vµo ©m tiÕt thø 3 tõ cuèi lªn:

- Víi nh÷ng tõ cã hËu tè lµ : - y

( chemistry, primary, beautify)

- Víi nh÷ng tÝnh tõ cã hËu tè lµ: - al ( natural , industrial)

* Identify the stress pattern in these words .

1 investigation 2 biology 3 economic

4 flexibility 5 underpayment 6 Canadian

*Look at these words, listen and repeat:

algebra carefully politics physical

chemistry academic primary statistics

computing cinema compulsory September

*Practise reading these sentences.

The academic school year generally commences in September The typical school day normally finishes at 3.00 p.m in

England.

The national curriculum is usually set by the government.

The GCSE stands for the General Certificate of Secondary

Education.

English, Maths and Science are compulsory in the national

examination at certain stages of school education system.

II Grammar Passive voice: be + pp ( past participle )

* Matching: Ex, Our classroom is cleaned everyday.

1 Simple present a, S +am/ is/are + pp

2 Simple past b, S + can/may/must + be + pp

3 Simple future c, S + had been + pp

4 Present continuous d, S + was/were + pp

5 Past continuous e, S + has / have + been + pp

6 Present perfect f, S +am /is / are + going to be + pp

7 Past perfect g, S + will be + pp

8 Modal verbs i, S+ was/were + being + pp

* How to change the active into the passive voice

Active: S + V + O

Passive : S + (be) pp + by + O

-> The living room

is cleaned by me everyday.

MULPTIPLE CHOICE

1 The advanced students …… to take part in the annual

International Olympic Competition

a selected b are selected c have been selected

2 The national curriculum …….of more than ten subjects

a were made up b have been made up c is made up

3 The state school system ……….for by the state

4 Each term ……….by a one-week break

a will be separated b have been separated c is separated

5 The national curriculum ……… by the government and

……… in all state schools

a is set / must follow b are set / must follow

c is set / must be followed

Exercise 2 Rewrite the following sentences using the

passive voice

Example: They built this school in 1997.

-> This school was built in 1997.

1 The students in my class are going to organize a

surprise party tomorrow evening.

2 They are painting the kitchen now.

3 Shakespeare wrote “ Romeo and Juliet” in 1605

4 They will speak English at the conference.

.

5 Jane hasn’t cleaned the floor yet.

A surprise party is going to be organized by the students

in my class tomorrow evening.

The kitchen is being painted now

“ Romeo and Juliet was written by Shakespeare in 1605. ”

English will be spoken at the conference.

NOW, CHECK!

A The world’s first electronic computer built 1

by the university of Pennsylvania in 1946

However, computers sold commercially 2

for the first time in the 1950s Much progress on

computers are making since 1950 computers are 3

now much smaller and more powerful and they

B Computers are using in many fields- in business, 5

science, medicine, and education, for example

They can using to forecast the weather or to control 6

robots which make cars The computer’s memory

is the place where information is store and 7

calculations doing A computer cannot think for itself- 8

It must be telling exactly what to do A lot of difficult 9

calculations can be do very quickly on computers 10

was built

were sold have been made can be bought

are used

can be used

is stored are done told

* Practice:

1.Circle the word or the phrase that must be changed:

2.Choose the best option to complete this sentence:

My classroom everyday

3.Choose the sentence which has the same meaning to

A This play was wrote by Shakespeare in1605.

C This play were written by Shakespeare in 1605

- Do Exercise 2 :( sentences 2, 6, 7, 10 )

-Review the passive voice.

Goodbye!