am Exercise Choose the correct answer: 1.. Exercise Choose the correct answer: 1.. speaks Exercise Choose the correct answer: 1.. however Exercise Choose the correct answer: 1.It mu
Trang 1A PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM
/Iz/: s, x, z, ch, ge, ce, sh (sông xưa zờ chạnh gé xem sao)
-s/es: /s/: p, t, k, ph (f, gh) (phan thị kiều phương)
- silent “h”: honor, honest, hour …
- tion [∫n]: nation, education …
- stion [t∫ən]: question, suggestion …
- o, oo [ʌ]: other, brother, mother, another, blood, flood …
- s [s]: so, say …
- s [∫]: sugar, sure …
- sh [∫]: show, wash …
- ea [i:]: meat, seat …
- ea [ei]: great, steak, break …
Đề thi 2009
Câu 9: A scholar B chemist C approach D aching Câu 10: A attracted B decided C expected D engaged
Đề thi 2008:
Câu 37: A crops B farmers C vehicles D fields
Câu 39: A stopped B followed C rained D believed
Đề thi 2007:
Câu 29: A grapes B hats C chairs D roofs
Câu 30: A worked B caused C forced D stopped
Exercise
NHỮNG LƯU Ý TRONG ÔN TẬP THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT MÔN TIẾNG ANH
Trang 25 A suit B seven C sugar D sun
6 A chemist B champagne C scholarship D mechanic
II Grammar and Structures
1 IF CLAUSES
Nếu là chim, tôi sẽ là lòai bồ câu trắng
Nếu là hoa, tôi sẽ là một đóa hướng dương
- Unless = if … not: nếu … không
- even if: ngay cho dù, dù là
- in case: nhỡ mà, phòng khi
- If only = wish: giá như, ước chi
Đề thi 2009
Câu 11: _, we couldn’t have continued with the project
A If you hadn’t contributed positively B Even if you didn’t like to contribute
C Provided your contribution wouldn’t come D Unless we had your contribution
Câu 34: If I had the map now, I a short-cut across the desert
A could have taken B take C could take D can take
Đề thi 2008
Câu 1: Take your money with you
A if you see any good souvenirs to buy
B in case you see any good souvenirs to buy
C when you see any good souvenirs to buy
D whenever you see any good souvenirs to buy
Câu 12: I were you, I would take a taxi to the airport.
Câu 14: If the weather worse, we won’t go to the beach.
Đề thi 2007
Trang 3Câu 22: If I _ ten years younger, I would do yoga everyday.
A have been B were C are D am
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1 If I time, I'll help you
a have b had c had had d will have
2 If you are right, I wrong
a am b will be c would be d would have been
3 If I a lot of money now, I buy a new car
a have/ will buy b have/ would buy c had/ will buy d had/ would buy
4 If I you, I do that
a am/ will b were/ will c were/ would d had been/ would
5 If you here yesterday, you me
a were/ would meet b had been/ would meet
c were/ would have met d had been/ would have met
6 If I was offered the job, I think I it
a take b will take c would take d would have taken
7 I would be very surprised if he
a refuses b refused c had refused d would refuse
8 Many people would be out of work if that factory down
a closes b closed c had closed d would close
9 If she sold her car, she much money
a gets b will get c would get d would have got
10 They would be disappointed if we
a hadn't come b wouldn't come c don't come d didn't come
11 Would George be angry if I his bicyle without asking?
a take b took c had taken d would take
12 She terribly upset if I lost this ring
a will be b would be c were d had been
13 If someone in here with a gun, I'd be very frightened
a would walk b had walked c walks d walked
14 What would happen if you to work tomorrow?
a don't go b won't go c didn't go d wouldn't go
15 I'm sure she if you explained the situation to her
a would understand b will understand c had understood d understood
16 Sarah probably wouldn't get the job if she
a applies b had applied c applied d would apply
17 If we took the 6:30 train, we too early
a would have arrived b will arrive c arrived d would arrive
18 If I had known you were in hospital, I to see you
a will go b would go c went d would have gone
19 If I him, I would have said hello
a had seen b saw c see d would see
20 You can smoke in here you leave a window open to let the smoke out
a whether b unless c as long as d until
21 George won't lend you any money you promise to pay him back
a providing b unless c provided d as long as
22 The children can stay here they don't make too much noise
a whether b providing c unless d until
Trang 423 I'm going now you want me to stay.
a unless b providing c provided d as long as
24 I out if I hadn't been so tired
a will go b went c would have gone d would go
25 If he had been looking where he was going, he into the wall
a wouldn't have walked b didn't walk
c won't walk d wouldn't walk
26 If I a camera, I would have taken some pictures
a have b had c would have d had had
27 If I hungry now, I something
a had been/ would eat b had been/ would have eaten
c were/ would eat d were/ would have eaten
28 If I to the party last night, I tired now
a had gone/ would be b had gone/ would have been
c went/ would be d went/ would have been
29 Tom for the examination last week if he that it would be difficult
a wouldn't enter/ had known b wouldn't have entered/ knew
c wouldn't have entered/ had known d wouldn't enter/ knew
30 Tom got to the station in time If he the train, he late for his interview
a missed/ would have been b had missed/ would be
c missed/ would be d had missed/ would have been
31 They helped me a lot I don't know what I without their help
a have done b had done c would have done d will do
2 Tenses and Verb form
Phân tích khi nào chia thì, khi nào dùng to inf/ V-ing:
- S + V … (ở các thì trừ trường hợp rút gọn)
Ex: I studied English last year
- S + V + V( to/-ing)
Ex: I began to study English last year
I enjoy studying English
( chỉ cần nhớ các động từ theo sau là V-ing, còn lại dùng to-inf để tránh nhầm lẫn)
Những động từ và cụm từ được theo sau bởi V-ing:
enjoy finish practise mind keep
suggest go avoid prefer miss ……
be busy feel like look forward to can’t help be used to be accustomed to
và sau tất cả các giới từ: in, on, at, of, without…
- S + V + O + V (to/-ing/bare)
S + V + O + V (bare)
make, letEx: He made me study hard
S + V + O + V (-ing/bare) see, hear, watch, smell…
Ex: I saw him crossing/cross the road
Trang 5 S + V + O + V (to inf.)
(Các động từ còn lại)Ex: He asked me to study hard
Lưu ý:
- waste/spend + time + V-ing - Ex: He spent one hour repairing the bike
- to inf / not + to inf - Ex: He asked me not to do that again
- V-ing / not + V-ing - Ex: I regret not telling him about that
Tenses
- Xem lại các trạng từ, cách dùng và công thức của các thì
- Các thì sử dụng trong những câu có các liên từ: when, while, as , after, before, as soon as, until, because …
when
Các thì quá khứ while các thì quá khứ
as after
các thì hiện tại và tương lai before các thì hiện tại (không có dùng WILL)
as soon as until
- Hành động đang tiếp diễn: chia thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn
- Hành động xãy ra trước: chia thì quá khứ hoàn thành
- Hành động xãy ra sau: chia thì quá khứ đơn
- Không dùng thì tương lai đối với những hành động sẽ xãy ra trong tương lai sau các mệnh chỉ thời gian
S + will + V … + when + S + V(-e/es ) / S + has/have + P.P
until + S + will + V (SAI)
as soon as
…………
- Không dùng: was/were V-ing sau before, after, as soon as…
- It’s time + S + V-ed/ II
- S + V-ed/II + S + V (dùng các thì quá khứ)
S + V-ed/II + S + would + V (hành động sẽ xãy ra/ xãy ra sau)
S + V-ed/II + S + V-ed/II (hai hành động xãy ra cùng một lúc)
S + V-ed/II + S + had + PP (hành động xãy ra trước))
Đề thi 2009
Question 37: I first met her two year ago when we at Oxford University
A had been studying B are studying C were studying D have been studying
Question 15: She regretted to tell him that
A she was leaving the tickets at home B she had left the tickets at home
C the tickets at home would be left D she would have left the tickets at home
Question 39: The recycling of waste paper save a great amount of wood pulp
A had better B need C can D dare
Question 41: He went back to work in his country after he his course on Advanced Engineering in London
A has finished B was finishing C finishes D had finished
Question 32: Kim: “ What this weekend?”
Sally: “Oh, we’re going windsurfing It’s fantastic!”
Trang 6A do you go B are you going C would you do D are you doing
Question 40: If I were you, I would advise her the new teaching method
A try B trying C to try D tries
Question 50: We are going to visit our grandparents when we will finish our final exams
Đề thi 2008
Câu 19: The teacher told his students laughing.
A to stop B stop C stopped D stopping
Câu 26: By this time next year, my father here for 25 years.
A are going to work B will be working C will have been working D will work
Câu 27: He in London at the moment.
A studies B has studied C is studying D will study
Câu 28: She'll be a billionaire by the time she forty.
A is going to be B will be C is D was
Câu 44: He never goes home before he will finish his work.
Đề thi 2007
Câu 7: The librarian told us not _ reference books out of the library
A taking B to take C take D took
Câu 9: The house caught fire while they _
A are sleeping B have slept C sleep D were sleeping
Câu 10: Thank you for _ me
A invite B inviting C invited D invitation
Câu 17: I don’t mind _ you with it if you can’t find anyone else
A help B helped C helping D to help
Câu 19: Mary in London for 15 years
A is living B was living C has lived D lives
Câu 22: Peter at the moment, so he can't answer the telephone
A works B has worked C is working D worked
Câu 24: We are not used _ on the left
A to drive B to driving C driving D to be driven
Câu 26: The Second World War _ in 1939
A starts B started C start D has started
Câu 43: Last summer my family went camp in Do Son
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1 I enjoy alone
a be b being c to be d to have been
2 Would you like to the party?
a to come b come c coming d to have come
3 Please remember this letter
a to post b post c posting d to have posted
4 Someone must have taken my bag I clearly remember it by the
window and now it has gone
a leave b leaving c to leave d to have left
5 It's very kind of you so
a say b to say c saying d to be saying
6 Please show me how this
a do b to do c doing d to have done
7 One is never too old _
a learning b learn c to have learned d to learn
Trang 78 You are old enough out alone.
a going b go c to go d to have gone
9 Please tell me what _
a doing b do c to do d to have done
10 I don't feel like _to the cinema now
a go b going c to go d to have gone
11 He can't live without _ her
a being loved b to love c love d loving
12 I'll go with you when I've finished _ my homework
a to have done b do c doing d to do
13 I often avoid to parties
a go b to go c gone d going
14 Susan is interested in a bus
a drive b driving c to drive d driven
15 What about _ for a walk?
a going b gone c go d to go
16 I suggest to the cinema for a change
a go b to go c went d going
17 The police them get out of the car
a caused b made c asked d ordered
18 He was made by the custom officer
a to open to suitcase b opening the suitcase c open the suitcase d opened the suitcase
19 Bill’s wife doesn’t let him go to the party
a go b to go c to have gone d went
20 Larry finally to quit the job
a admitted b decided c must d thought
21 You will never know why Jane refused the job
a getting b get c to get d to be got
22 Why don’t you your son go camping with his classmate?
a permit b allow c let d advise
23 I am very pleased you again
a see b to see c to seeing d be seeing
24 Carl staying one more night in the village
a agrees b hopes c plans d suggest
25 I can’t go with you all I have a lot of homework now
a to do b doing c do d be done
26 It was very kind of you me
a helping b to help c help d helped
27 Instead of buying a new pair of shoes, I had my old ones
a repair b to repair c repairing d repaired
28 bread, you usually need flour, salt, and yeast
a Make b To make c Making d Made
29 I would rather to Elvis than The Beatles
a listen b to listen c listening d be listened
30 She doesn’t allow in her room
a smoked b to smoke c smoking d smoked
31 We just didn’t allow them the military zone
a entering b to enter c enter d entered
32 The lifeguard warned all of us too far from the shore
a to not swim b not to swim c don’t swim d not swim
Trang 8Question 28: Endangered species by the World Wildlife Fund.
A are protected B would protect C be protected D will protect
Đề thi 2008
Câu 17: I’m going to have my house this weekend.
A redecorates B redecorated C redecorating D redecorate
Đề thi 2007
Câu 23: French _ in Quebec, Canada
A has spoken B is spoken C is speaking D speaks
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1 My younger brother to the ground and hurt himself while he his bike
A fell riding B fallen was riding
C was falling rode D fell was riding
2 She was born in the year when the Republic
A was founded B has been founded C was found D had been found
3 What done cannot be undone
A has been B have been C has D have
4 The slaves were as animals that could be bought and sold
A thinking of B thought of C to be thought of D to think of
5 No one likes in public
A being laughed B laughing at C to laugh at D being laughed at
6 many times, he still couldn't remember it
A Having told B Tell C Telling D Having been told
7 Much to prevent the air form being polluted
A has been done B have been done C is doing D has done
8 A: Have you moved into your new house yet? - B: Not yet The rooms
A is being painted B are being painted C are painted D is painted
9 I'd like to have this suit
A cleaned B cleaning C clean D to clean
10 The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back
A tying B to be tied C tied D to be tied
11 The package yesterday morning
A was delivered B delivered C is delivered D be delivered
12 David in London
A is born B will born C born D was born
13 The thief soon
A will be arrested B will arrest C is arrested D arrested
14 When ? In 1980
A is the church built B was the church built
C did the church build D has the church been built
15 The old house on the corner down last year
A knocked B is knocked C was knocked D has been knocked
Trang 916 No decision until now.
A is made B was made C is being made D has been made
17 The machine in Japan is five million dollars
A makes B made C is made D make
18 The cat all day
A hasn't been fed B doesn't feed C isn't fed D wasn't fed
19 I don't believe that this play by Shakespeare
A is written B was written C written D will be written
20 No one knows why the man
A killed B kills C is killed D was killed
- the reason WHY
- in /on / at … + WHICH/ WHOM, không dùng Where/ when/ that
- , that…… ,
- Tên riêng (Tom, HCM city…) , who/ whom…
My, his, her…this,… + N
Câu 3: Alexander Fleming, , received the Nobel Prize in 1945.
A that discovered penicillin B who discovered penicillin
C which discovered penicillin D he discovered penicillin
Câu 13: The boy eyes are brown is my friend.
Đề thi 2007
Câu 14: Yesterday was the day they celebrated their 21st wedding anniversary.
A when B then C what D which
Câu 16: That's the house _ he used to stay
A in which B of which C on which D which
Câu 20: This house, _ he bought in 1990, is being repaired at the moment
A that B which C who D what
(Lưu ý câu 16 và 20)
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1 The woman _ lives next door is a doctor
a who b whom c which d whose
2 The boy eyes are brown is my son
a who b whom c which d whose
Trang 103 The book you bought yesterday is interesting.
a who b whom c which d whose
4 Bondi is the beautiful beach I used to sunbathe
a when b where c which d why
5 Dec 26th , 2005 was the day _ the temble tsunami happened
a when b where c.why d which
6 The bed which I slept was too soft
12 My brother Jim, lives in Houston, is a doctor
a that b who c whom d which
13 We stayed at the Grand Hotel, Ann recommended to us
a who b whom c which d that
14 Mrs Bond is going to spend a few weeks in Sweden, _ her daughter lives
a when b where c why d that
15 Jack has three brothers, all of are married
a who b whom c them d that
16 They gave us a lot of information, most of _was useless
a who b whom c which d that
17 There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of I met befpore
a who b whom c them d that
18 I have sent him two letters, neither of _ has arrived
a who b them c which d the
19 John won $20,000, half of he gave to his parents
a it b whom c which d that
20 That's the reason _ I didn't come to the meeting last night
a when b where c which d why
5 CONJUNCTIONS
Notes: Tùy theo nghĩa của câu
- because + S + V …
- because of + n/V-ing (phrase)
- though/ although/ even though + S + V …
- though/ although/ even though ……… but
- in spite of/ despite + n/V-ing (phrase)
- despite không dùng “of”.
- so that/in order that + S + will/can/ would/could + V
S + V-ed/2 …… so that + S + would/could + V
S + V-s/es …… so that + S + will/can + V
- in order (not) to
- so as (not) to + V
Trang 11- therefore = so: vì thế
- however: tuy nhiên
- whenever: bất cứ lúc/khi nào
- or: hoặc, nếu không
Đề thi 2009
Question 14: Those boys took a long ladder
A in order to get the ball from the roof B so they will get the ball from the roof
C so that the ball from the roof can be gotten D and then get the ball from the roof
Question 12: Alex did not do very well in class
A therefore he was a good student B as long as he had studied badly
C because he failed to study properly D although he was not hard-working
Question 24: The football match was postponed the bad weather
A despite B in spite C because D because of
Question 33: She didn’t want to go she knew all her friends would be there
A wherever B therefore C so that D even though
Question 45: My father is very busy , he is always willing to give a hand with the housework
A Despite B Although C However D Therefore
Question 46: She brought a lot of money with her so that she needed buy some duty-free goods
Đề thi 2008
Câu 12: I were you, I would take a taxi to the airport.
Câu 29: I'm learning English I want to get a better job.
Câu 35: I came to see her yesterday, she was reading a magazine.
A When B While C Before D After
Đề thi 2007
Câu 27: He was looking for an eraser _ he could erase a mistake in his composition
A because B therefore C so that D however
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1.It must have rained, ……… the ground is so wet
a but b for c before d after
2 It was too late, ……… they decided to spend the night at the foot of the mountain
a so b as c for d unless
3 He didn't pass the exam That was ……… he didn't study hard
a since b as c because d for
4 ……… he returns, nothing can be done
a That b Whether c Until d Till
5 This word can be used both as a noun ……… as a verb
a as well b and c or d nor
6 ……… she will join us in the game is not decided yet
a If b Whether c Since d While
7 Life without friends ……… families would be lonely
a or b and c but d with
8 ……… happens, we'll continue with the experiment
a Wherever b Whatever c However d Whoever
Trang 129 ……… you have enough swimming practice, you will be able to swim well.
a While b Before c Though d Once
10 We keep our bread in the fridge, ……… it doesn't go bad
a since b so that c although d after
11 ……… Volkswagen cars are cheap, they last a long time
a because b in order that c although d after
12 You need proper shoes to go hiking in the mountains, ……… the ground is rough and hard
a because b so that c even though d before
13 Hockey players wear lots of protective clothing ……… they don't get hurt
a because b in order that c though d after
14 You will have to pay higher insurance ……… you buy a sports car
a if b so that c although d before
15 You shouldn't drive ……… drinking alcohol
a if b in order that c even though d after
16 ……… the dolphin lives in the sea, it is not a fish - it's a mammal
a whether b so that c although d after
17 Many species of wildlife are becoming extinct, ………the rainforests are being destroyed
a therefore b since c so d consequently
18 When they found the man who had been lost for four days, he was … tired … hungry
a neither nor b as as C either or D not only but also
19 He is neither my uncle ……… my cousin
a and b or c but D nor
20 Your wife isn't as pretty ……… my wife
a not only b as c but only d nor
21 I have worked for Long Beach City College and California State University, Long Beach
a either b neither c both D not only
22 The computers in the MMC are ……… educational but also fun
a not only b both c as d either
23 For lunch, you may have ……… chicken or fish
a both b neither c not only d either
24 ……… Sam nor his brother can swim
a Both b Not only c Neither d Either
25 ……… Maria and Hong can swim
a As b Neither c Either d Both
6 WORD FORMS
- Adjective (-ful, -al, -able, -ive…): sau be, look, feel…; trước danh từ
Ex: It looks beautiful
I have just bought an expensive car
- Noun (-tion, -ment, -ty, -ness, -ist, -ian, -er…): sau tính từ, the, a, his, of, in…
Ex: He has a good education
Playing sports is a kind of entertainment
- Averb (-ly): sau động từ hành động, sau túc từ, đầu câu…
Ex: He speaks English fluently
Unluckily, he missed the train
- “hard”: vừa là tính từ vừa là trạnh từ (hardly: hầu như không)
- “fast”: vừa là tính từ vừa là trạnh từ (không có fastly)
Ex: He studies hard/ He runs fast
- Tính từ tận cùng bằng –ing: khi chủ từ là sự vật
- Tính từ tận cùng bằng –ed: khi chủ từ là người
Trang 13- Thường sử dụng –ing trước danh từ
Ex: The film is interesting
He is interested in the film
He is an interesting man
Đề thi 2009
Question 23: A scientist who studies living things is a
A biology B biologically C biologist D biological
Question 31: The government initiated the programme of reform in the 1980s
A economist B economic C economically D economised
Question 43: Could you fill out this form?
A applying B applicable C applicant D application
Question 47: I have been working hardly for two weeks and now I feel like a rest
Đề thi 2008
Câu 16: Hoi An is a famous tourist .
A attractive B attract C attracted D attraction
Câu 32: You can buy dairy in this shop.
A production B productivity C products D producers
Câu 33: Miss White sang very at my birthday party last night.
A beautifully B beautify C beauty D beautiful
Đề thi 2007
Câu 12: Don't read that book It's _
A bore B boredom C boring D bored
Câu 8: The animals gathered closely together for
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1 The baby as she played with her toys
a laughed happy b happily laughs c laughed happily d happy laughed
2 Mary looks very
a success b successful c successfully d succeeded
3 We for work
a are never late b are late never c late are never d never are late
4 Nick sounded when I spoke to him on the phone
a angily b nervously c angry d anger
5 Don’t go up that ladder It doesn’t look
a safely b safe c well d better
6 Do you feel before the examination?
a nervous b badly c nervously d All are correct
7 She got so while watching the match on TV that she began shouting
a exciting b excited c excitingly d excitedly
8 The film was so that I felt and asleep
a bored/boring b boring/boring c boring/bored d bored/bored
9 The operation was and she got better quickly
a successful b success c succeeding d succeeded
10 Fresh air is for our health
a usefully b using c use d useful
11 I feel so and sleepy today because I worked late tonight
a tiring b tire c tiredness d tired
Trang 1412 Miss White sang very at my birthday party last night
a beauty b beautify c beautifully d beautiful
13 The sick man still finds it to stand without support
a comforting b discomfort c uncomfortable d comfortable
14 We thought the film was
a very bored b much boring c very boring d much bored
15 Jane drives carefully but her sister drives
a fastly b very fast c more quick d very quick
16 The way she said that made me
a extreme angrily b angrily extreme c extremely angry d angry extremely
17 It took us quite a long time to get here It was journey
a three hour b a three-hours c a three-hour d three hours
18 All this sunshine is quite
a surprise b surprising c surprised d surprisingly
19 We felt when we lost
a disappointedly b disappointing c disappoint d disappointed
20 She’s very about what to do
a confused b confuse c confusing d confusedly
21 How many took part in the 22nd SEA Games?
a competitors b competitive c competes d competitions
22 Boys often enjoy doing things in a way
a create b creative c creativity d creatively
23 The problem of among young people is hard to solve
a employment b employees c employers d unemployment
24 Some people are concerned with physical when choosing a wife or husband
a attractive b attraction c attractiveness d attractively
25 He can’t hear because of his
a deaf b deafness c deafen d deafened
26 The children high grade at school
a achieve b achievement c achievable d achieving
27 His pronunciation causes me a lot of
a difficulties b difficult c difficulty d difficultly
28 She was the first in her family to enjoy the privilege of a university
a educated b educational c educating d education
29 Some species of rare animals are in of extinction
a danger b dangerous c dangerously d endanger
30 Electronic music is a kind of music in which sounds are produced
a electron b electric c electronic d electronically
31 He has been very interested in doing research on since he was at high school
a biology b biological c biologist d biologically
32 Are you sure that boys are more than girls?
a act b active c action d activity
33 These quick and easy can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost
a solve b solvable c solutions d solvability
34 work is shared between them
a equally b equal c equality d equalizing
35 Mrs Tam has never lost her for teaching
a enthusiastic b enthusiasm c enthusiast d enthusiastically
36 Working as an astronaut require high knowledge
a technique b technical c technically d technician
Trang 1537 Vietnamese athletes performed and won a lot of gold medals.
a excellent b excellently c excellence d excel
38 The panda’s habitat is the bamboo forest
a nature b natural c naturally d natured
39 Books are still a cheap way to get information and
a entertainment b entertain c entertaining d entertainer
40 To Americans, it is impolite to ask someone about age, and salary
a marry b married c marriage d marrying
such + adj + N (dt không đếm được)
such a/an…+ N (dt đếm được)
- too + adj/adv …to + V
- adj/adv + enough…to + V
- enough + N + to + V
Đề thi 2009
Question 21: They are not to take part in this program of the World Health Organization
A so old B old enough C enough old D as old
Question 26: students attended the meeting that there weren’t enough chairs for all them
A So many B Too many C So few D So much
Đề thi 2008
Câu 2: The road is
A too slippery that we can’t drive fast B too slippery for us to drive fast
C so slippery that we drove fast D so slippery for us to drive fast
Câu 20: Paul was disappointed with his examination results that he was sad all week.
Đề thi 2007
Câu 30: There are _ planets in the universe that we cannot count them
A so much B such C so many D so
Câu 45: The room is such dirty that it needs cleaning immediately
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1 These two girls that I can't tell them apart
A are so like B are so alike C are too alike D alike enough
2 I don't think our daughter is to understand this matter
A too young B is such young C not enough old D not age enough
3 Mrs Harrison is he owns many palaces
A so a rich man that B such an rich man that
C such a rich man that D that so rich a man
4 The ceiling is
A too high for me to reach B too high for me to each it
C so high for me reaching D enough high of me reaching
Trang 165 The woman was so beautiful .
A that I couldn't help looking at B that I couldn't help looking at her
C for me looking at her D that for me to look at
6 it is that I would like to go to the beach
A such a nice weather B too nice weather
C such nice weather D such weather nice
7 These are that I can't finish them
A a such long assignments B such long assignments
C such a long assignments D too long assignments
8 It is that I have read it twice
A such an interesting book B so interesting a book
C too interesting a hook D A and B
9 He I was scared
A drove too fast that B drove so fastly that
C drove so fast that D drove such fast that
10 She dances everybody adores her,
A such beautifully that B so beautiful that
C so beautifully that D too beautifully that
11 It is to go swimming
A too cold B so cold C such a cold D enough cold that
12 Jane is to do lhis exercise
A no intelligence enough B not intelligent enough
C not enough intelligent D so intelligent enough
13 I am a car
A not rich enough to buy B too rich enough to buy
C too poor to buy D A and C
14 It's home from here
A too far walking B foo lar for walking C far to walk, too D too far to walk
15 The bed is not clean enough
A to lie in it B to lie in C for lying in D in which to lie
16 The piano was too heavy
A for nobody to move B for nobody moving
C for anyone to move D for anyone to moving
17 Have you got for everybody?
A enough food B food enough C too food D so food
18 He to be offered the job
A was such inexperienced B was too inexperienced
C not experienced enough D B and C
19 to go to the cinema
A It was late so that B That it was late C It was too late D Such too late
20 We don't to go there now
A have time enough B enough time C have too time D have enough time
8 QUESTIONS AND RESPONSES
Question 29: Maria: “Thanks for the lovely evening.”
Diana: “ .”
A No, it’s not good B I’m glad you enjoyed it
C Yes, it’s really great D Oh, that’s right
Trang 17Question 35: Kevin: “How far is it from here to the nearest post office?”
Lan: “ .”
A Turn left and then turn right B Yes, it’s quite near here
C Two kilometers at least D No, it’s rather far
Question 36: Pat: “Would you like something to eat?”
Kathy: “ I’m not hungry now.”
A No, thanks B No, no problem C Yes, I would D Yes, it is
Question 38: David: “Could you bring me some water?”
Waiter: “ ”
A Certainly, sir B Yes, I can C I don’t want to D No, I can’t
Question 42: Ellen: “ ?”
Tom: “He’s tall and thin with blue eyes.”
A How is John doing B What does John like
C What does John look like D Who does John look like
Exercise
Choose the correct answer:
1 A: You are a great dancer I wish I could do half as well as you
B: I’m an awful dancer
A You’re too kind B That’s a nice complement
C You’ve got to be kidding! D Oh, thank you very much
2 A: Congratulations! You did great
B:
A It's nice of you to say so B It's my pleasure
C You're welcome D That's okay
3 A:
B: Oh, thank you I just got it yesterday
A When have you got this beautiful dress?
B You just bought this beautiful dress, haven't you?
C How a beautiful dress you're wearing!
D That's a beautiful dress you have on!
4 A: This dish is really nice!
B: It's called yakitori
A It's my pleasure B I'm glad you like it
C I guess you're right D Sure, I'll be glad to
5 A: You look great in this new dress
B:
C I am glad you like it D Do not say anything about it
6 A: What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!
B:
A Thank you very much I am afraid B You are telling a lie
C Thank you for your compliment D I don’t like your saying
7 A: Shall we have a drink when you finish your class?
B:
A No, we can't B All right C You're welcome D You needn’t do that
8 A: Would you mind if I came in late?
B:
A Yes, of course B No, of course not
C All right, you can D No, I wouldn't mind
Trang 189 A: Could you pick me up at 6 o'clock?
B: I'm still at the meeting then
A I think I couldn't B Yes, of course I could
10 A: Would you mind helping me?
B:
A No, a problem B Sure, no problem C No, I wouldn’t D Yes, I would
11 A: Can I leave early?
B:
A Yes, of course B No, certainly C Yes, let’s D That’s a good idea
12 A: ! - B: Thank you
A What a nice house B Thanks for coming
C Please help me with this D Sorry
13 A: How do you do I'm Bill Thompson - B:
A Very well thank you B How do you do C Thank you D What do you do
14 A: Is Dane in? - B: No, he's out ?
A Can I leave a message B Do you need a message
C Can you take a message? D Would you like to leave a message!
15 A: What do you think of my new car? - B:
A It's all right I suppose B I think a lot
C I hope it'll be fineD I think of its color
16 A: Don't tell anyone my new address - B:
A I wouldn't B I can't C I don't D I won't
17 A: Happy birthday! - B:
A I'm very happy B The same to you C Many happy returns D Thanks
18 A: Thanks a lot for your help - B:
A Your welcome B You’re welcome C You're welcome D You welcomed
19 Mary: How do you do? - Peter:
A Yeah, OK B Not too bad C How do you do? D I’m well Thank you
20 John: "I've passed my final exam." - Tom: " ”
A Good luck B It's nice of you to say so
C That's a good idea D Congratulations!
21 Hung: "Would you like to have dinner with' me?" - Lam: " ”
A Yes, I'd love to B I'm very happy C Yes, it is D Yes, so do I
22 David: "You've got a beautiful dress!" – Helen: " ”
A I do B Thanks for your compliment C You, too D Okay
23 Sue: "I love pop music." - Alice: “ "
A I do, too B No, I won't C Yes, I like it D Neither do I
24 David: "Happy Christmas!" - Jason: " "
A You are the same! B Same for you!
C The same to you! D Happy Christmas with you!
25 A: ? - B: Once a week
A How often do you go shopping B How much do you want
C Are you sure D When will you get there
26 A: "Sorry I'm late." - B: " ”
A OK B Don't worry C Hold the line, please D Go ahead
27 Mary: "I've got an interview for a job tomorrow." - Peter: " .”
A Thank you B Same to me C Good luck D See you
Trang 1928 Trung: "I'm getting married next week - Nguyen: " .”
A Thanks, the same to you B Congratulations!
29 A: "Are you free this coming Sunday?" - B: " .”
A Yes, I will B No, thank you C Yes, I can D I think so Why?
30 A: "Would you like some more tea?" - B: " .”
A Yes, please B Here you are C It doesn't matter D I'm OK
31 Peter: "Thanks a lot for your wonderful gift." - Mary: " .“
A You are welcome B Thank you C Cheers D Have a good day
32 A: Thank you for a lovely evening - B:
A Don't mention it B I'm glad you enjoyed it
C Yes, I'd like that D Yes, that would be very nice
33 A: - B: By bus
A What do you go to school? B Do you go to school by bus?
C Who are you taken to school by? D How do you come to school?
34 " was he driving when the accident happened?" - About 60 kilometres an hour
A How far B How quick C How fast D How long
35 "Thank you for coming to meet us." - " "
A You are welcomed B Same to you C Thank you too D Not at all
36 A: How about a biscuit? - B: I'm on a diet
A Yes, please B Yes, thank you C No, thanks D it’s OK
37 "Congratulations on your success!" -" "
A Not at all B Thank you C All right D The same to you
38 A: May I borrow your pen for a minute, please? - B:
A Yes, certainly B Yes, thank you C No, thanks D No, of course
39 "Good bye Have a nice weekend." - "Goodbye .”
A Me too B You're welcome C Not at all D The same to you
40 "Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?" - "Yes _ Where can we meet?"
A would B will C I’d love to D I like
9 SOME STRUCTURES:
- Adj-ER + than
- more + adj/adv + than
- Không dùng them MORE trước Adj-ER
- as/so + adj/adv + as
- the same + N + as
- either …… or
- neither …… nor
- not only …… but also
- not only …… but ………as well
- how
what to-inf
when
- The more ………., the more …………
- The adj-ER ………., the adj-ER ………
- The better/worse ………, the better/worse ………,
Trang 20A PHẦN TỰ LUẬN
1 PASSIVE VOICE
- Động từ có dạng: BE + V3
- VERB ở thì nào ở thì đó.
- Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn trước By
- Trạng từ chỉ thời gian sau By
- Các trạng từ thường được đặt giữa BE và V3
1 They didn’t look after the children properly
2 Tom has eaten some of the cakes
3 All the ministers will see him off at the airport
4 We have to pick the fruit every morning
5 Nobody has made any mistakes
6 They can’t make tea with cold water
7 The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
8 Somebody has taken away some of my books
9 They will hold the meeting before May Day
10 They have to repair the engine of the car
11 The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
12 People spend a lot of money on advertising every year
Trang 21If + S + V-ed/II , S + would/ could + V(p.p) (BE: were and was but we usually use "were" for all subjects.)
If + S +had + P.P , S + would/could + have + V(p.p)
S + would + bare infinitive + if + S + had + V(p.p)
2 CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Type 1: future possible condition:
Ex: - If I have free time, I’ll play football
(happen) (can happen)
- If the weather is hot, the temperature is high.
(happen) (surely happen)
- If you meet Lan, Please tell her to phone me.
(happen) (can happen)
Type 2: Present unreal condition:
Ex: - If I were you, I would go to the hospital (Actually I’m not you)
- I would lend you $2.000 if I had (Actually I don’t have $2.000)
Type 3: Past unreal condition:
Ex : - If he had worked hard last year, he wouldn't have failed the exam
(Actually he didn’t work hard last year and he failed the exam)
- We would have met John at Sarah’s birthday party last night if we had been 10’ earlier.
(Actually we came late, so we didn’t meet John)
* Notes:
We can use progressive verb in progressive situations in unreal conditional sentences.
- If it were raining now, I’d put on my coat and go out.
- If it had been raining at this time yesterday, I’d not have gone out.
The Mixed Condition Clauses:
Trang 22UNLESS/ OR (ELSE)/ OTHERWISE = IF NOT
Ex: - Unless Lan studies hard, she will fail the exam.
(If Lan doesn't study hard, she will fail the exam.)
- Study hard or you will fail the exam.
(If you don’t study hard, you will fail the exam)
(Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam)
- Let’s start early; otherwise, we will be late.
(If we don’t start early, we will be late)
AS LONG AS/ SO LONG AS/ PROVIDING/ PROVIDED: miễn là
ON CONDITION THAT: với điều kiện là
Ex: - I’ll accept your invitation provided/ providing you go with me
- You can use my car as long as you are careful.
- You can use my car on condition that you are careful.
SUPPOSE (THAT)/ SUPPOSING (THAT): giả sử
Ex: - Supposing it rains, what will you do?
- Supposing you saw a flying saucer, what would you do?
WITHOUT = BUT FOR + NOUN + CONDITIONAL TYPE II, III: nếu không có Ex: - Without his book, he would know nothing
(If he didn’t have the book, he would know nothing.)
- Without your help, things would be disaster
(If it hadn’t been for your help, things would be disaster.)
- But for your help, things would have been disaster
(If you didn’t help me, things would have been disaster.)
OMITTING IF: using inversion
Ex: - If I were the president, I would build more hospitals
→ Were I the president, I would build more hospitals
- If I had taken his advice, I would be rich now
→ Had I taken his advice, I would be rich now
- If he hadn’t learned hard, he would have failed the final exam
→ Had he not learned hard, he would have passed the final exam
I Make sentences with the same meaning by omitting IF
1 If you should need more money, go to the bank before six o’clock
Trang 239 If I had not opened the door when I did, I wouldn't have seen you walk by.
II Using the given information, make conditional sentences
1 The wind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for a ride
Trang 243
Example:
a Because she behaves well, everybody loves her
Because of her good behaviour, everybody loves her
b As he has behaved badly, he must be punished
Because of his bad behaviour, he must be punished
c Since I can't read Italian, I have to read English
Because of my impossibility / inability to read Italian, I have to read English
3 Tom eats very little so as not to put on weight
Tom eats very little because
4 Because his mother was there, I said nothing about it
a) Although he was not guilty, she punished him
In spite of his innocence, she punished him
b) Though he was inexperienced, he got a good salary
Despite his inexperience, he got a good salary
c) Even though the team played well, they lost
Despite the team's good performance, they didn't win.
BECAUSE
AS + CLAUSE
SINCE
DUE TO OWING TO + NOUN/GERUND
Trang 25a Tom and Mary have been married for five years
It is five years since Tom and Mary got married
b I haven't seen my father for one month
It's one month since I last saw my father
Trang 266 My aunt Jennifer have not been healthy for months.
1 I haven't seen that man here before
It's the first time I have seen that man here
2 I have never read this book before
It's the first time I have read this book
Exercise
1 My father hasn' t driven a car before
This is the first time
2 I've never met such a famous singer before
It's the first time
3 She has never been to the ballet before
It's the first time
4 She hasn't drunk Coca Cola before
This is the first time
5 My grandfather hasn't been in hospital before
This is the first time
6 I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is the first time
7 I haven't seen that man here before
It's the first time
8 I've never met such a famous person before
It's the first time
7
Example:
1 I haven't heard from him since August
The last time I heard from him was in August
2 I haven't seen him since I was a student
I last saw him when I was a student
S + HAVE / HAS NOT + V (PP) before
IT'S FIRST TIME + S + HAVE / HAS + V
(pp)
S + HAVE / HAS + NOT + V(PP) SINCE /FOR
- S + LAST + V(PAST) WHEN /AGO
- THE LAST TIME + S + V(PAST) + WAS WHEN/ / AGO
Trang 271 I haven't played football since 1970
The last time
I last
2 We haven't seen Tom since he moved to Bristol
We last
The last time
3 It hasn't rained for a fortnight
The last time
4 Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding
The last time
Lucy last
5 My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years
The last time my father went to / was in Vung Tau was two years ago.
My father last
8
Example
- He started working for this factory a year ago
He has been working for this factory for a year
He has been working for this factory since last year.
IT + TAKE (+ OBJ) + TIME + TO-Infinitive
S + SPEND + TIME + V-ING