thuộc về dân tộc Vietnam has 54ethnic groups with a population of 86 million people.. dân số, dân cư What is the population of 30 primary school /ˈpraɪmeri skuːl/ n.. có tính chất nhiệt
Trang 1Tổng hợp từ vựng tiếng anh lớp 9 – sổ tay từ vựng.
Bài 1
1 ASEAN /ˈæsiæn/ n Hiệp hội các nước Đông
Nam Á
Vietnamjoined ASEAN
in 1995
Buddhism isthe dominantreligion inThailand
Viet Nam has a tropical
climate
4 compulsory /kəmˈpʌls(ə)ri/ adj bắt buộc
English is a compulsory second language in Malaysia
5 correspond /kɒrɪˈspɒnd/ v trao đổi thư từ How often do you
correspond?
6 currency /ˈkʌr(ə)nsi/ n tiền, hệ thống tiền tệ
The unit of currency in the USA is the Dollar
thuộc vào
I might not go
It depends on how tired I am
The English Channel divides England from France
9 ethnic /ˈeθnɪk/nɪk/ adj thuộc về dân tộc
Vietnam has 54ethnic groups with a
population of
86 million people
10 federation /ˌfedəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ n liên đoàn, liên
bang, hiệp hội
The United States is a federation of 50
Trang 2individual states
ma, bóng ma
She was afraid
of ghosts when she was a child
12 Hinduism /ˈhɪndʊɪz(ə)m/ n đạo Hin-đu, ẤnĐộ giáo
Hinduism is one of the religions in Malaysia
13 in addition (to smt) /i:n əˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ prep ngoài ra, thêm vào
In addition to beautiful sightseeing, Hanoi is famous for its food
để lại ấn tượng
She was really impressed by the beauty of the city at night
15 Islam /ɪzˈlɑːm/ n đạo Hồi Islam was created by
Ma-lai-xi-a
Malay is widelyspoken in this country
18 mausoleum /ˌmɔːsəˈlɪəm/ n lăng, lăng tẩm, lăng mộ
Uncle Ho's mausoleum wasbuilt in the 1960s
19 monster /ˈmɒnstə/ n quái vật, yêu quái
The man said that he saw a giant monster yesterday
We don't see any mosque in this area
English is the official language of the Philippines
Trang 322 optional /ˈɒpʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj tùy ý lựa chọn, không bắt buộc
This exercise isoptional; you don't have to do
it
23 outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ n đề cương, dàn bài
You'd better write down the outline of the essay
24 partner /ˈpɑː(r)tnə(r)/ n
cộng sự, bạn cùng học (làm, chơi)
The teacher asked us to work with our partners on this task
Next week, I
am going to visit my pen pal
in England
26 pioneer /paɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n người tiên phong
They are the pioneers in applying this technology
27 population /pɒpjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n dân số, dân cư What is the population of
30 primary school /ˈpraɪmeri skuːl/ n trường tiểu học
Children at primary schoolshave to study English as a compulsory subject
31 puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ n con rối, bù nhìn
Water puppets are very famousaround the world
She comes from a mountainous region
Trang 433 religion / rɪˈlɪdʒən/ n tôn giáo
Christianity, Islam and Judaism are known as Abrahamic religions
ring-git (đơn vịtiền tệ của Ma-lai-xi-a)
The ringgit is the basic monetary unit
Mary met manynew friends on her first day of secondary school
The school is separated into 2buildings
Most Americans do not like soccer very much
38 soccer hooligan /ˈsɒkə
ˈhuːlɪg(ə)n/ n. côn đồ bóng đá
Soccer hooligans have ruined a lot of matches
39 soccer violence /ˈsɒkə ˈvaɪəl(ə)ns/ n bạo lực trong bóng đá
We are faced with spreading soccer violence
Tamil is spoken
in Southern India
41 take turns /teɪk tɜːnz/ v phr. luân phiên We took turns driving home
có tính chất nhiệt đới, thuộc vùng nhiệt đới
Vietnam has a tropical climatewith four seasons in a year
43 vs (= versus) /ˈvəːsəs/ prep chống lại, đấu với
Today there is aManchester versus Liverpool match
Trang 5Bài 2
1 alternative /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ n
sự lựa chọn (giữa hai hoặc nhiều khả năng)
Caught in the act, he had no alternative but
to confess
The announcement
of his death hasappeared in thenewspaper today
thình
I like to wear baggy T- shirts
bình thường, không trịnh trọng
These clothes are for casual wear
Champagne is his favorite drink
comics
My shirt is made from cotton
chéo
The cross is themain symbol ofChristianity
thiết kế
This dress has
a beautiful design
He is a talentedfashion
designer
thuộc dân tộc, chủng tộc, bộ tộc
The ethnic communities contributed to the victory of Vietnam
12 ethnic
minority
/ˈeθnɪk/nɪk maɪˈnɒrɪti/
n
phr
dân tộc thiểu số
There are a large number
of ethnic minorities in
Trang 6this country
13 ethnic group /ˈeθnɪk/nɪk gruːp/ n
phr nhóm dân tộc
How many ethnic groups
16 inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ n cảm hứng
I found I was completely without inspiration
He'll only wearclothes with a designer label
18 logical /ˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj có lô-gic, hợp lý
Your argument
is not logical atall
19 loose /luːs/ adj lỏng, chùng, rộng
The handle of the saucepan isloose
20 material /mə´tiəriəl/ n vật liệu, chất
liệu
Clothing has been made from many different kinds
of materials
21 miss /mɪs/ v thiếu, vắng, mất tích
We seem to be missing some students this morning
22 occasion /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)n/ n dịp, cơ hội
That rich man often goes to that place on special occasions
23 on the occasion of /ɒn ðə əˈkeɪʒ(ə)n ɒv/ prep.phr. nhân dịp
On the occasion of theTet holiday, wewent to visit
my grandparents
Trang 724 pattern /ˈpætə(r)n/ n mẫu vẽ, họa
tiết
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses
on it
người cùng tuổi, địa vị, hoặc thứ bậc
Unlike their western peers, Vietnamese women get married at a very early age
26 plaid /plæd/ n kẻ ca rô, kẻ ô vuông
The girl in the plaid skirt is
my sister
Oscar Wilde was a famous American poet
Love is an everlasting theme of poetry
29 rivalry /ˈraɪv(ə)lri/ n sự ganh đua,
sự kình địch
There is an invisible rivalry betweenthe two men
The pattern of stripes on his shirt makes him look like a zebra
31 sleeveless /ˈsliːvləs/ adj không tay
She likes wearing sleeveless shirts
32 embroider /ɪmˈbrɔɪdə/ v thêu (hình, hoa
văn)
She embroidered flowers on the cushion
động viên, khuyến khích, kích thích
Do not encourage bad habits in a child
làm phai, làm bạc màu, phai, bạc màu
Will this material fade?
Trang 835 slit /slɪt/ v chẻ, xẻ, rọc
She wore a skirt slit up the back at the party last night
Ao Dai is the symbol of Vietnam
chùng
My mother prefers wearingtunics
độc nhất, chỉ
có một, độc đáo
This word has
a unique meaning
Should students wear uniforms at school?
Bài 3:
1 admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ v khâm phục, ngưỡng mộ I really admireyour courage.
Whenever I think of my hometown, theimage of a banyan appears in my mind
This old blanket has been with me since I was a poor student
4 blind man's bluff /blaɪnd mænz blʌf/ n trò chơi bịt mắt bắt dê
Blind man's bluff is a favorite children's game
người say mê, thông thạo (một bộ môn)
Alan is a tennis buff
Trang 96 collection /kəˈlekʃ(ə)n/ n bộ sưu tập
He won the fashion award for the best collection
lời phê bình, lời nhận xét nhận xét
His critical comments have contributed to
my success
‘Not his best performance,’ she
commented to the woman sitting next to her
8 contest /ˈkɒntest/ n cuộc thi, cuộc đua tài
There are more and morebeauty
contests in Vietnam
Traffic in townhas dropped off since the bypass opened
tựa
They printed
an interesting poem entitled
"The Apple Tree" in the newspaper yesterday
The entrance
to the theatre
is full of people
Everyone in the group exchanged email addresses
13 feed (fed/fed) /fiːd/ v cho ăn Mai is feeding the chickens.
Trang 1014 gather /ˈgæðə(r)/ v thu hoạch
(mùa màng)
They're gathering flowers in the field
hàng khô, tạp phẩm (thường
ở dạng số nhiều)
Where can I find the groceries?
16 grocery (store) /ˈgrəʊs(ə)ri stɔː/ n tiệm tạp hóa
Go to the grocery store, you will find
it
ham-bơ-gơ
This restaurantserves the besttype of hamburger
These strong boots are for hiking over rough countries
There have been many accidents on this highway
cuộc hành trình, chuyến đi
He must be very tired after
a long journey
Don't lie in bed all morning
22 like /laɪk/ prep. như, giống như Does she look like her sister?
Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors
Some maize will make the soup tasty
Trang 11around Vietnam, Joe has seen a number of beautiful old pagodas
Plough the fields before it
Just relax and enjoy the movie
The doctor told me to rest
Teachers play
an important role in education
He has been
on this route hundreds of times
32 bus route /bʌs ruːt/ or /bʌs
The bus route number 16 will take you
to the station
33 roundabout
route
/ˈraʊndəbaʊt raʊt/
/ˈraʊndəbaʊt ruːt/
n tuyến đường vòng
Because of theaccident, we had to take a roundabout route
thờ, am
The pagoda has many shrines
người ngắm cảnh, khách tham quan
All the sightseers are interested in the beauty of this pagoda
Trang 1236 snack /snæk/ n.
bữa ăn vội, bữa ăn qua, món ăn nhanh
I only have a snack at lunchtime
tiền cho thêm, tiền hoa hồng, tiền boa
She often gives the waiters tips forgood service Bài 4:
He has just graduated fromthe Military Academy
trước
You have to book the film tickets in advance because of the large demand
3 advertisement /ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt/ n
sự quảngcáo, quảng cáo
He put an advertisement
in the local paper to sell your car
cạnh
She felt she hadlooked at the problem from every aspect
5 available /əˈveɪləbl/ adj có sẵn, sẵn sàng
This was the only room available
tặng
She was awarded a scholarship for her excellent study results
thưởng
She received anaward from a famous university for her
achievement
Trang 13viên trường học
a walk around the school campus when
we feel tired after lessons
ứng viên
All of the candidates were ready for the
competition
ăn mừng,làm lễ kỷniệm
Tonight the club will hold aparty to
celebrate the team's victory
11 celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ n lễ kỷ niệm
There was a formal atmosphere at the
celebration
Give me more details of the plan
ký túc
xá, nhà ởtập thể
Living in a dormitory with many other students gives
me essential skills
sửa chữa, biên tập, hiệu chỉnh
The script needs to be edited
The dictionary's seventh edition
is sold all over the world
viên
Our professional editors have
Trang 14contributed to the success of this program
Have you prepared for the coming exam?
They are tryingtheir best to getready for the examination
chấm thi
He was an examiner in theEnglish
speaking contest
nghiệm
I got a lot of experience from my part-time job
The students need this exercise to be explained in detail
thù lao
He had a lot of trouble paying the tuition fee
thuộc nước ngoài, từnước ngoài
I studied at the University of Foreign Language
trang trọng, nghi thức
The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable
phr tăng cân
Mary has gained some weight recently
grade
Trang 1527 informal /ɪnˈfɔːm(ə)l/ adj.
thân mật,không trang trọng
The language used in an informal letter
is different from that in theformal one
28 inquiry /ɪnˈkwaəri/ n sự hỏi thông tin
The secretary wrote a letter ofinquiry to ABCcompany yesterday
viện
It is difficult to become a student at this famous institute
30 international /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ adj thuộc quốc tế
He works for
an internationalcompany
31 introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v giới thiệu Can I introducemy wife?
thuộc về ngôn ngữ
These linguisticterminologies are rather difficult
ngữ học
I studied linguistics at a foreign
college
phr giảm cân
In order to lose weight, you should have a good diet and
do physical exercise
He is always worried about the oral examinations
36 overweight /ˈəʊvəweɪt/ adj thừa cân I'm a little bit overweight
to our guests
Trang 1638 put on weight /pʊt ɒn weɪt/ v
phr tăng cân
If you eat so many sweets, you will put on weight
39 qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
bằng cấp, chứng chỉ, chuyên môn
It is easy for him to find a good job with such good qualifications
People who arewell-qualified have more chances to get agood job
uy tín, danh tiếng
Hogwarts is a school with an excellent reputation
cho là, đồn là,
có tiếng tăm
He is reputed to
be the best doctor in the area
phong cảnh, cảnh vật,cảnh quan
We stopped to admire the scenery
hoàng
What terrible news!
You need to eatmore You are
so underweight
We only employ well-qualified people
Trang 17The final written examination will be very hard
Bài 5:
có thể chấp nhận được
For this course
an acceptable passing grade is
at least a B
I cannot easily get access to theInternet
người lớn, người đã trưởng thành
Each adult has
to pay ten dollars to enter the museum
Try to stay alert while driving at night
cao
Your support is greatly
appreciated
This article was written by a famous journalist
The three articles in English are A,
AN, and THE
sự tham gia, sự có mặt
Teachers must keep a record ofstudents' attendances
sự chiến đấu
Almost everyone has heard of the battle at
Trang 18Waterloo
10 battle field /ˈbæt(ə)l fiːld/ n chiến trường
He saw many terrible things
on that battle field
kênh, đài (truyền hình)
What is your favorite channel?
liên lạc, trao đổi thông tin
We communicate with each other
by email
13 communication /kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
sự liên lạc,
sự giao tiếp
Face to face communication
is very important in English teaching and learning
By practicing regularly, you can improve listening comprehension
It is very convenient to pay by credit card
We would be grateful for yourcooperation
Buying new furniture may prove too costly
I can't find the answer to this question Pleasegive me some cues
nhận
Nobody can deny the benefit
of the Internet
to our lives
Trang 1920 detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n trinh thám
I have a collection of detective novels
21 documentary /dɒkjʊˈment(ə)ri/ n phim tài liệu
We were very impressed by that
documentary
Reading history books is like exploring the past
There's a good weather forecastfor tomorrow
She joined a forum for exchanging views yesterday
The government
is urged to create more jobs
His income is too low to help his family
(cung cấp)nhiều thông tin
He is kind to give me such aninformative book
Teachers have alimited amount
of time to interact with each child
mạng, mạng máy tính quốc tế
It is popular to use the Internet nowadays
information from the government has
Trang 20been leaked
This technique
is useful but it has its
limitations
quan điểm
In my opinion, you should change your hairstyle
33 participation /pɑːrˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/ n sự tham
to the university
35 remote control /rɪˈməʊt kənˈtrəʊl/ n
bộ phận điều khiển
từ xa
Where is the TVremote control?
lời
She asked but
he didn't respond
rung chuông, đổchuông, reo
When I was sleeping, the bell rang
lên
I shouted for help but nobodycame
ruột
I have three siblings in all
a critical stage
bị, chịu đựng, khổ
sở vì
Do you suffer from
headaches?
lướt
Surfing is my favorite sport
thiếu niên
Parents should
be aware of teenagers'
Trang 21psychology
phương tiện truyềnthông đại chúng
This is often mentioned in the media
45
tốn thời gian
Playing computer games
is consuming
người rao tin trên phố
It is very easy tosee town criers
in that little city
sự đa dạng, trạng thái muôn màu
Thanks to the development of the media, people have more chances tosee a variety of programs
48 violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj mang tính bạo lực
Her husband was a violent man
My computer is infected with a virus
đi lang thang, đi không định hướng
I spent four hours wandering the city
This website has many readers
trên phạm
vi rộng lớn, rộng rãi
The idea is now widely
accepted Bài 6
đạt được,giành được
The team has achieved a lot of success