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1 SECTION A 64 questions, 8 points 133452 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of

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SECTION A (64 questions, 8 points)

(133452) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that

is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 1: Water and fresh air are very necessary for every living thing

A essential B difficult C expensive D wasteful

Question 2: We had waited for two hours and in the end they arrived

A luckily B suddenly C gradually D eventually

Question 3: I don't think I can ever live on my own in a big city

(133468) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet

to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 4 to 13

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world‟s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than

100 graduates of England‟s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational

opportunities that they themselves had had Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a

college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its

English cousin and is the site of the present-day university

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of 1,700 pounds to the

fledgling college In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General

Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today‟s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the college

Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering

freshman class of four students Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century of

its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors

(Source: TOEFL Reading) Question 4: The main idea of this passage is that

A Harvard is one of the world‟s most prestigious universities

B What is today a great university

C John Harvard was key to the development of a great University

D Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of

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ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC

Mã đề thi 312

KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG LỚP 12 THPT NĂM HỌC 2015 - 2016 Môn: Tiếng Anh - Chương trình chuẩn

Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút (Không kể thời gian giao đề)

(Đề thi có 06 trang)

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Massachusetts

Question 5: The passage indicates that Harvard is ………

A one of the oldest universities in the world

B the oldest university in the world

C one of the oldest universities in America

D the oldest university in America

Question 6: It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the

Massachusetts colony were………

A rather well educated

B rather rich

C rather supportive of the English government

D rather undemocratic

Question 7: The underlined pronoun “they” refers to………

A Oxford and Cambridge universities B university graduates

Question 8: The underlined word “pounds” are probably………

Question 9: The underlined phrase “English cousin” refers to a………

Question 10: Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?

C Where he was buried D How much he bequeathed to Harvard

Question 11: The underlined word “ fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the

following?

Question 12: The passage implied that………

A Henry Dunster was an effective president

B Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster

C Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty

D The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the early years

Question 13: The underlined word “ somewhat” could best be replaced by

A back and forth B to and from C side by side D more or less

(133517) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks

You will make the interview process easier for the employer if you prepare relevant information about yourself Think about how you want to present your (14) , experiences, education, work style, skills, and goals Be prepared to supplement all your answers with examples that support the statements you make It is also a good idea to review your resume with

a critical eye and (15) areas that an employer might see as limitations or want further information Think about how you can answer difficult' questions (16) and positively, while keeping each answer brief

An interview gives the employer a (17) _ to get to know you While you do want to market yourself to the employer, answer each question with an honest (18) _

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Never say anything negative about past experiences, employers, or courses and professors Always think of something positive about an experience and talk about that You should also be (19) If you are genuinely interested (20) _ the job, let the interviewer know that

One of the best ways to show you are keen on a job is to demonstrate that you have researched the organization prior to the interview You can also (21) interest by asking questions about the job, the organization, and its services and products The best way to impress an employer is

to ask questions that build upon your interview discussion This shows you are interested and (22) close attention to the interviewer It is a good idea to prepare a few questions in advance, but an insightful comment based on your conversation can make an even stronger statement At the (23) _ of an interview, it is appropriate for you to ask when you may expect to hear; from the employer

(Source: v14ilovetranslation.com) Question 14: A pressures B strengths C practices D promotions

Question 15: A hide B limit C express D identify

Question 16: A accurately B rightly C hardly D sharply

Question 17: A change B practice C way D chance

Question 18: A ability B response C expression D respect

Question 19: A enthusiast B.enthusiasm C enthusiastic D enthusiastically

Question 20: A for B.on C with D in

Question 21: A appear B show C.conceal D cover

Question 22: A spend B.pay C.choose D During

Question 23: A end B.close C.finish D socialize

(133558) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 33

Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300 By the year 2025, it is

estimated that they will become extinct What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction Animals such as the

Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world's ecosystem International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival - and the survival of our planet

Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways Some

countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks,

and they often must also depend on world organizations for support This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols to protect the animals Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species This has had some effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

Question 24 What's the main topic of the passage?

A the Bengal tiger B international boycott

C endangered species D problems with industrialization

Question 25 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word 'alarming' in line 4?

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A dangerous B serious C gripping D distressing

Question 26 Which of the following could best replace the word 'case' as used in line 4?

Question 27 The word 'poachers' as used in line 5 could be best replaced by which of the

following?

A illegal hunters B enterprising researchers

C concerned scientists D trained hunters

Question 28 The word 'callousness' in line 6 could best be replaced by which of the following?

A indirectness B independence

C incompetence D insensitivity

Question 29 The above passage is divided into two paragraphs in order to contrast

A a problem and a solution

B a statement and an illustration

C a comparison and a contrast

D specific and general information

Question 30 What does the word 'this' in line 6 refer to in the passage?

A Bengal tigers

B interest in material gain

C killing animals for personal satisfaction

D the decrease in the Bengal tiger population

Question 31 Where in the passage does the author discuss a cause of extinction?

A lines 1-2 B lines 4-6 C lines 9-11 D lines 12-14

Question 32 Which of the following could best replace the word 'allocated' in line 11?

A set aside B combined C organized D taken off

Question 33 The word 'defray' in line 12 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

C make a payment on D make an investment toward

(133582) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE

in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 34: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects

A holding at B holding back C holding by D holding to

Question 35: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours

(133587) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 36: To attract someone's attention we can use either verbal and non- verbal forms of

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Question 43: A official B literacy C stationery D inventory

Question 45: A courageous B education C severe D diversity

(133637) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 46: his advice, I would never have got the job at this company

Question 47: The workers have gone on strike all production has ceased

Question 48: Jack: „Can I use your computer?‟

Question 50: I'm so hungry Let‟s go and get to eat

A everywhere B nothing C something D anyone

Question 51: In some countries many old-aged parents like to live in a nursing home They want

to independent lives

Question 52: Rosemary Dare is a wildlife photographer She in Uganda for many

years

A lives B will live C has been living D is living

Question 53: If you had taken your dad's advice, you such a silly mistake

A would have avoid B avoid C would have avoided D have avoided

Question 54 : We will leave for the airport he is ready

A as soon as B while C during D until

Question 55: A: "I didn't know you could play the guitar so well, Toan Your tune was lovely!"

B: " "

A You've got to be kidding! I thought it was terrible

B I bought it near my house last week

C You are welcome

D Never mind

Question 56: Not much happened yet, ?

Question 57: I have never seen festival in my life

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A so spectacular a B a such spectacular

C a so spectacular D such spectacular

Question 58: The more you practise your English,

A you will learn faster B the faster will you learn

C the faster you will learn D faster you will learn

Question 59: You won't know what to do you listen carefully

Question 60: I need time to think about offer you gave me

Question 61: You can the new words in the dictionary

Question 62: If she a car, she would go out in the evening

Question 63: Could you a bit? I can't hardly hear you

A keep up B cool off C speak up D watch out

Question 64 : The success of a shared holiday depends on you share it with

A who B whom C whose D that

 Lan told Question 68: Even though I was very tired, I couldn‟t sleep

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Đáp án

61D 62C 63C 64B

1 A

Dựa theo nghĩa của từ để chọn đáp án đúng

Necessary: cần thiết ~ essential: cần thiết; difficult: khó khăn; expensive: đắt đỏ; wasteful: lãng phí

2 D

In the end: cuối cùng ~ eventually: cuối cùng; luckily: may mắn thay; suddenly: đột nhiên; gradually: dần dần

3 D

On my own: tự bản thân ~ alone: một mình; poorly: nghèo nàn; hungry: đói; freely: tự do

4 B

Ta có thể thấy ý chính của bài văn là về đại học Havard được thể hiện qua cả 3 đọan 1,2,3 Cụ thể, câu văn đầu tiên của đọan 1 đã thể hiện rõ ý chính: Đại học Havard, ngày nay được coi là trường đại học hàng đầu trên thế giới, đã có một sự khởi đầu không may mắn và khiêm nhường

5 D

Đầu câu thứ 2 của đoạn 1 đã thể hiện đáp án: “This oldest of America universities was founded

in 1636,…”: Trường đại học xưa nhất của nước Mỹ được thành lập năm 1636,…

6 A

Đáp án được thể hiện ở đầu câu thứ 3 của đọan 1:

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