ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA – ĐỀ 30 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút ID: 104690 Mark the better A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word about differs from the rest i
Trang 1ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA – ĐỀ 30
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút (ID: 104690) Mark the better A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word about differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions
3 A passionate B magnetic C luxurious D majority
(ID: 104694) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
4 A attach B alternative C attendance D again
5 A illegal B islander C inflation D intervention
(ID: 104697) From the four words or phrases (A, B, C or D) choose the one that best completes the sentence
6 Not only were the little children ……….with this nasty cold We had a few adult patients, too
A injured B imposed C afflicted D aggravated
7 The new director of the company seems to be an intelligent and man
A well-educated B well-educate C well-educational D well- education
8.My brother has been getting so with me recently - I've no idea what's the matter with him
A nervous B irritable C envious D unkind
9 If you have a ……… to make about the food, I am willing to listen
10 Sandy on her car all day long; I wonder if she by this evening
A is going to work / has finished B has been working / will have finished
C had worked / has been finishing D works / is going to finish
11 You that book last year - it only came out two weeks ago
12 Never before _ in an earnest attempt to resolve their differences
A have the leaders of those two countries met
B the leaders of these two countries have met
C have the leaders the two countries meet
D met the leaders of the two countries
13 I’m sure you’ll find someone to ……… friends with at the summer camp
14 Looking after a pet can take _quite a lot of time
A on B over C in D up
15 One of the men was lying on the ground after ………down by a piece of rock
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Trang 2A knocking B being knocked C knocking him D was knocked
16 Solar energy is considered as one kind of fuels
A various B alternative C replating D changing
17 I had no problems on the test, except for question 36, which I found really………
18 entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him
19 Michael was ……….with anger when he saw his car had been scratched
20 They say that a friend in ………….is a friend indeed
21 Lan: "That millions of people attended General Vo Nguyen Giap's funeral made a special impression on almost every foreigner."
Nga: " "
A My pleasure B Me neither C I'm afraid I can't D I'll say
22 "I don't like this ink Do you like it?" - "No, I like ink"
A the other B another C some other D some others
23 "Would you like to have noodles, spaghetti, or something different!" " "
A I'm afraid not B Yes, please C Never mind D Anything will do
24 Just change your approach towards the assignment The way you are dealing with it now will
certainly ……….you nowhere
25 Brian wants to be a soldier, but he dislikes wearing
(ID: 104718) Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the questions
The official residence of the president of the United States is the White House, located at
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, in Washington, D.C The Commissioners of the District of Columbia
held a meeting in 1792 and decided to hold a contest for the best design for the Presidential
House James Hoban, an architect born in Ireland, was the winner His bid for the construction of the mansion asked for $200,000, but the final cost of the building came to twice that amount The
work on the project began during the same year, and the grounds of approximately one and a half
miles west of the Capitol Hill were chosen by Major Pierre-Charles L’Enfant, who was in charge
of city planning However, the construction continued for several more years, and George Washington had stepped down as president before the building was habitable When John Adams, the second president of the United States and his wife Abigail moved in 1800, only six rooms had been completed
The grey sandstone walls of the house were painted white during construction, and the color of the paint gave the building its name The building was burned on August 24, 1814, and James Hoban reconstructed the house for President James Monroe and his family, who moved
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Trang 3there in 1817 The north portico was added to the building in 1829, water pipes were installed in
1833, gas lighting in 1848, and electricity in 1891 In 1948, inspectors announced that the
building was so dilapidated that it was beyond repair and suggested that it was cheaper to
construct a new one than repair the existing dwelling However, the national sentiment was to
keep the original form intact, and Congress appropriated $5.4 million dollars for repairs In
1961, Jacqueline Kennedy launched a program to redecorate the rooms and appointed a Fine
Arts Committee to make choices of furnishing and colors
The house of the president accords its residents a great deal of space The living quarters contain 107 rooms, 40 corridors, and 19 baths The White House contains a doctor’s suite, a dentist’s office, a large solarium, a broadcasting room, and a two-floor basement for storage and service rooms The office in which the president works is not located in the White House, but in a separate building called the West Wing The White House stands on 16 acres of parklike land and overlooks a broad lawn, flower gardens, and wood groves
26 The word “contest” is closest in meaning to
A hearing B concourse C competition D computation
27 What does the passage imply about the cost of the White House construction?
A It was proposed at the meeting of the commissioners
B It did not adhere to the original estimate
C It was not included in the architectural design
D It was considered excessive for the presidential home
28 the word “grounds” is closest in meaning to
A high ground B several lots C site D hills
29 It can be inferred from the passage that
A George Washington often used the White House steps
B George Washington contributed to the White House design
C George Washington never lived in the White House
D The White House was excluded from the city planning
30 The author of the passage implies that the construction of the main White House building continued
A up to 1800 B after 1800 C until 1814 D until 1792
31 The word “dilapidated” is closest in meaning to
32 What can be inferred about the White House from the information in the second paragraph?
A Few changes occurred in the structure in the first half of the 20th century
B The building was modernized extensively during one decade
C Running water was installed in the second half of the 19th century
D Each president added new features to the building’s conveniences
33 The word “appropriated” is closest in meaning to
A accumulated B accosted C authorized D aggrandized
34 In line 20, the word “launched” is closest in meaning to
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Trang 435 The passage mentions all of the following White House premises EXCEPT
A hallways B kitchen C medical offices D storage rooms
(ID: 104729) Read the following passage and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each for the questions
In the course of history, human inventions have dramatically increased the average amount of
energy available for use per person Primitive people in cold regions burned wood and animal
dung to heat their caves, cook food, and drive off animals by fire The first step toward the developing of more efficient fuels was taken when people discovered that they could use
vegetable oils and animal fats in lieu of gathered or cut wood Charcoal gave off a more intensive
heat than wood and was more easily obtainable than organic fats The Greeks first began to use coal for metal smelting in the 4th century, but it did not come into extensive use until the
Industrial Revolution
In the 1700s, at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, most energy used in the United States and other nations undergoing industrialization was obtained from perpetual and renewable sources, such as wood, water streams, domesticated animal labor, and wind These were predominantly locally available supplies By mid-1800s, 91 percent of all commercial energy consumed in the United States and European countries was obtained from wood However, at the beginning of the 20th century, coal became a major energy source and replaced wood in industrializing countries Although in most regions and climate zones wood was more readily
accessible than coal, the latter represents a more concentrated source of energy In 1910, natural
gas and oil firmly replaced coal as the main source of fuel because they are lighter and, therefore,
cheaper to transport They burned more cleanly than coal and polluted less Unlike coal, oil could
be refined to manufacture liquid fuels for vehicles, a very important consideration in the early 1900s, when the automobile arrived on the scene
By 1984, nonrenewable fossil fuels, such as oil, coal, and natural gas, provided over 82 percent of the commercial and industrial energy used in the world Small amounts of energy were derived from nuclear fission, and the remaining 16 percent came from burning direct perpetual and renewable fuels, such as biomass Between 1700 and 1986, a large number of countries shifted from the use of energy from local sources to a centralized generation of hydropower and solar energy converted to electricity The energy derived from nonrenewable fossil fuels has been increasingly produced in one location and transported to another, as is the case with most automobile fuels In countries with private, rather than public transportation, the age of
nonrenewable fuels has created a dependency on a finite resource that will have to be replaced
Alternative fuel sources are numerous, and shale oil and hydrocarbons are just two examples The extraction of shale oil from large deposits in Asian and European regions has proven to be labor consuming and costly The resulting product in sulfur-and nitrogen-rich, and large-scale extractions are presently prohibitive Similarly, the extraction of hydrocarbons from tar sands in Alberta and Utah is complex Semi-solid hydrocarbons cannot be easily separated from the sandstone and limestone that carry them, and modern technology is not sufficiently versatile for a large-scale removal of the material However, both sources of fuel may eventually
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Trang 5be needed as petroleum prices continue to rise and limitations in fossil fuel availability make alternative deposits more attractive
36 What is the main topic of the passage?
A Applications of various fuels
B Natural resources and fossil fuels
C A history of energy use
D A historical overview of energy rates
37 The phrase “per person” is closest in meaning to
A per capita B per year C per family D per day
38 It can be inferred from the first paragraph that
A coal mining was essential for primitive peoples
B the Greeks used coal in industrial production
C the development of efficient fuels was a gradual process
D the discovery of efficient fuels was mostly accidental
39 The phrase “in lieu” is closest in meaning to
40 The author of the passage implies that in the 1700s, sources of energy were
A used for commercial purposes
B used in various combinations
C not derived from mineral deposits
D not always easy to locate
41 The phrase “the latter” refers to
42 In line 18, the word “They” refers to
C natural gas and oil D industrializing countries
43 According to the passage, what was the greatest advantage of oil as fuel?
A It was a concentrated source of energy
B It was lighter and cheaper than coal
C It replaced wood and coal and reduced pollution
D It could be converted to automobile fuel
44 According to the passage, the sources of fossil fuels will have to be replaced because
A they need to be transported B they are not efficient
C their use is centralized D their supply is limited
45 It can be inferred from the passage that in the early 20th century, energy was obtained primarily from
C hydraulic and solar sources D burning biomass
(ID: 104740) Read the passages and the questions or unfinished sentences Then choose the answer (A, B, C or D) that you think fits best
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Trang 6Around the age of sixteen, you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life “Do I stay on
at school and hopefully go on to university (46) ? Do I leave and start work or begin a training (47) ” The decision is yours, but it may be (48) remembering two things: there
is more unemployment (49) those who haven’t been to university, and people who have the right (50) will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs If you decide to go (51) into a job, there are many opportunities for training Getting qualifications will (52) you to get on more quickly in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn (53) you earn Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is (54) possibility In this way, you can save up money for your student days, as well as (55) practical work experience
46 A former B past C later D after
47 A term B class C school D course
48 A necessary B important C useful D worth
49 A of B among C through D between
50 A skills B interests C habits D arts
51 A instant B just C straight D direct
52 A help B make C give D let
53 A while B what C where D which
54 A another B always C also D again
55 A doing B getting C making D taking
(ID: 104751) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
56 Workers tried to extinguished the flames Their efforts proved futile, as piles of fabric ignited
all over the eighth floor
A.became wet B caught fire C exploded D spread
56 Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems
A get involved in B worry about C look for D get angry about
57 I’d rather stay in a hotel with all the amenities than camp in the woods
A expenses B friends C sports D conveniences
58 In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew two years ago
A new counselors B first-year students
59 The coach takes every opportunity to censure his players, yet he ignores every opportunity to
praise them
(ID: 104757) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
60 Hardly had we arrived at the hotel, that there was a power cut
61 Not until the office phoned me had I found out about the meeting
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Trang 7A Not B phoned C had I found D about
62 I tried to convince him several times but I failed because he was unwilling
to consider what I have said
63 Although the terrible weather, visitors keep coming in large number
64 Sarah Vaughan had a voice like a perfect instrument, and it was an instrument that she knew how to use it with the utmost skill
(ID: 104763) WRITING
PART 1 Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it
65 John and Mary moved to Edinburgh twenty years ago
.It is
66 May I borrow your pen?
Would you
67 We’d prefer you not to smoke
We’d rather
68 “Don’t move or I’ll shoot!” the bank robber said to the clerk
The bank
69 “I must see the manager!” he cried
He insisted
(ID: 104769) PART II In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the benefits of music
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