giao an ôn tốt nghiệp tiếng anh 12

Giáo án ôn tốt nghiệp tiếng anh 12 chi tiết, có bài giảng và đáp án bài tập đầy đủ, nội dung hay. Sau mỗi phần bài giảng đều có bài tập liên hệ sát với lý thuyết. Rất tiện lợi cho giáo viên còn bận nhiều việc không đủ thời gian soạn bài

Period 1 ST ENDING -S/-ES AND -ED

Nhóm 1 :-s, -es : được phát âm là /s/

Nhóm 2:-s, -es : được phát âm là /iz/

Nhóm 2 - ed được phát âm là /t/ trong những trường hợp sauChữ cái

trước -ed

Từ được gán

Nhóm 3 : -ed được phát âm là /d/ trong những trường hợp còn lạiExercise 2

List of words Group 1/id/ Group 2/t/ Group 3/d/

Exercise 3 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest

1) A failed2) A invited3) A removed4) A looked5) A wanted6) A laughed7) A believed8) A lifted9) A collected10) A walked11) A watched12) A admired13) A proofs14) A helps15) A neighbors16) A snacks17) A streets18) A cities19) A develops20) A phones21) A proofs22) A involves23) A remembers24) A miles25) A sports26) A technique27) A warmth28) A mu ch29) A u mbrella30) A oxygen31) A c h oose32) A cli mate33) A h unting34) A ple asant35) A te a cher

and homework

Homework_ revise the lesson, prepare for STRESS lessonTeacher’s

remark

………

………

………

Period 2 nd ENDING -S/-ES AND –ED ( cont)

1 A university B student C volunteer D museum

10 A surgery B curtain C cure D curdle

18 A satellite B light C might D lit

19 A laser B cancer C attack D scalpel

21 A meat B accept C ending D weather

22 A poison B reason C laser D sack

24 A summer B since C sure D sound

25 A vapor B famous C waste D plastic

26 A washed B matched C indented D walked

27 A repaired B watched C finished D taped

28 A left – handed B looked C stopped D liked

30 A shakes b washes C steps D meets

31 A pleasant B pens C books D opens

32 A stops B calculates C laughs D occasion

33 A than B theatre C theory D thorough

34 A consumption B production C industrial D industry

35 A little B possible C edible D terrible

36 A habitat B rapid C informant D manageActivity 2

1 a nature b change c gravity d basic

2 a darkness b warmth c market d remark

3 a trays b says c bays d days

4 a knees b papers c trees d bats

5 a because b nurse c horse d purpose

6 a marriage b massage c collage d shortage

7 a enough b tough c laugh d though

8 a breathe b with c thermal d clothing

9 a education b individual c procedure d producti

10 a released b pleased c passed d housed

11 a helped b struggled c remarked d watched

12 a airports b suitcases c things d calculators

13 a fills b adds c stirs d lets

14 a cease b chase c increase d raise

15 a shops b notes c mouths d books

16 a jumped b picked c relaxed d suited

17 a hooked b kissed c traveled d diminished

18 a passed b realized c wished d touched

19 a enjoyed b moved c achieved d liked

20 a wicked b wanted c needed d filled

Key 1c, 2b, 3b, 4d, 5a, 6b, 7d, 8c, 9c, 10b, 11b, 12a, 13d, 14d, 15c, 16d, 17c, 18b, 19d, 20d

Consolidation

and homework

(2’)

Homework_ revise the lesson, prepare for STRESS lessonTeacher’s

I Mục tiêu

- Giúp học sinh ôn lại lý thuyết về trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết, từ có 3 âm tiết trở lên

- Thực hành các dạng bài tập về cách phát âm, cách đánh trọng âm

Provides students with some stress rulesInstruction:

Students read the handouts and if there something difficult teacher can explain

Handout: MỘT VÀI QUY TẮC VỀ TRỌNG ÂM CỦA TỪ

Candy, really, active, carrot

Dictate, present, export, rebelDictate, present, export, rebel

Cadec, divide, possess, guitar, patrol, manure

2 Các từ tận cùng là: IC, ION, IA, IAL, IAN, IAR, IENCE, IENCY, IENT, IANCE, IUM, IOUS, EOUS, UOUS, trọng âm thường đặt

ngay trước những âm này

Economic, revision, colonial, magnesia, musician, familiar, experience, efficient,

allegiance, gymnasium, abstemious, continuous

Arithmetic, heretic, appliance,reliance, defiance

3 Các từ tận cùng là: OUS, ATE, TUDE, ITY, ETY, AL, LOGY, GRAPHY, METRY, NOMY,

CY trọng âm thường từ âm thứ 3 từ sau ra tr

ớc

Adventurous, considerate, attitude, capacity, variety, mechanical, astrology, photography, calorimetry, antinomy, democracy

Incarnate, disastrous

4 Các từ tận cùng là: ADE, EE, ESE, EER,

OO, OON, ETTE, ESQUE, trọng âm thường

nhấn ở vần cuối

Charade, employee, Vietnamese, engineer, volunteer, taboo, balloon, cigarette, burlesque

Centigrade, committee, overseer

5 Danh từ kép, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu Blackbird, greenhouse

6 Tính từ kép, động từ kép, trọng âm rơi vào

âm tiết thứ hai

Bad-tempered, old-fashioned understand, overflow

Chú ý:

- khi trong âm tiết một có âm /ə/ thì trọng âm rơi vài âm tiết thứ 2 eg: agree about afraid

Đối với từ có 3 âm tiết:

- âm tiết 2 được đánh trọng âm khi có hậu tố ‘tion, ion, ment’

eg: decision, department, constructionActivity 2 Purpose:

Students practice doing exercise 1, 2,3 and 4 in group of 4

6) A influential B creative C introduction D university

Exercise 2

4) A republic B collector C situation D inscription

Exercise 3

KEY Exercise 1:

Period 4 th STRESS ( cont)

I Mục tiêu

- Giúp học sinh ôn lại lý thuyết về trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết, từ có 3 âm tiết trở lên

- Thực hành các dạng bài tập về cách phát âm, cách đánh trọng âm

Provides students with some stress rulesInstruction:

Ss watch a video about stress rules

1) A redundant B harmony C grammatical D essential

9) A addition B exemplify C incredible D candle10) A aesthetic B particular C acceptability D disease

KEY

Exercise 2

1 A adorable B ability C impossible D entertainment

2 A engineer B corporate C difficult D different

3 A popular B position C horrible D positive

4 A selfish B correct C purpose D surface

5 A permission B computer C million D perfection

6 A scholarship B negative C develop D purposeful

7 A ability B acceptable C education D hilarious

8 A document B comedian C perspective D location

9 A provide B product C promote D profess

10 A different B regular C achieving D property

KEY

Exercise 3

1 A study B reply C apply D rely

2 A deficiency B deficit C reference D deference

3 A employee B referee C committee D.refugee

4 A tenant B.common C rubbish D.machine

5 A company B atmosphere C.customer D employment

6 A animal B bacteria C habitat D.pyramid

7 A neighbour B.establish C community D encourage

8 A investment B television C provision D document

9 A.writer B.teacher C.builder D career

10 A decision B deceive C decisive D decimal

I Mục tiêu

- Giúp học sinh ôn lại lý thuyết về các thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn

- Thực hành các dạng bài tập lien quan

Do you play tennis?

HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

S + am/is/are + VingThe children are playing football now

S + am/is/are + not + VingThe children are not playing footbaAm/Is/Are + S + Ving?

Are the children playing football now?l now.

Cách dùngHIỆN TẠI ĐƠN

1 Diễn tả một thói quen, một hành động xảy ra thường xuyên lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện tại

Ex:

- He watches TV every night

- What do you do every day?

- I go to school by bicycle

2 Diễn tả một chân lý, một sự thật hiển nhiên

Ex:

- The sun rises in the East

- Tom comes from England

- I am a student

3 Diễn tả một lịch trình có sẵn, thời khóa biểu, chương trình

Ex: The plane leaves for London at 12.30pm

4 Dùng sau các cụm từ chỉ thời gian when, as soon

as và trong câu điều kiện loại 1Ex:

- We will not believe you unless we see it ourselves

- If she asks you, tell her that

ou do not know.

HIỆN

1 Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra tại hiện tại.Ex:

- The children are playing football now

- What are you doing at the moment?

2 Dùng theo sau câu đề nghị, mệnh lệnh

Ex:

- Look! The child is crying

- Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the next room

3 Thì này còn được dùng để diễn tả một hành động sắp xảy ra (THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN)Ex:

- He is coming tomorrow

- My parents are planting trees tomorrow

Lưu ý: Không dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với các động từ chỉ nhận thức, tri giác như: to be, see, hear,understand, know, like, want, glance, feel, think, smell, love, hate, realize, seem, remember, forget, belong to, believe

Với các động từ này, ta thay bằng thì HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN GIẢN

Ex:

- Sometimes, occasionally

- Seldom, rarely

- Every day/ week/ month

HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

- Now

- Right now

- At the moment

- At preent

- Look! Listen!

Chính tảHIỆN TẠI ĐƠN

- Ta thêm S để hình thành ngôi 3 số ít của hầu hết các động từ Nhưng ta thêm ES khi động từ có tận cùng là o, sh, s, ch, x, z

Ex: He teaches French

- Nếu động từ tận cùng là y và đứng trước nó là một phụ âm, thì ta đổi y thành i trước khi thêm es

Ex:

- He tries to help her

- She studies at China

HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

- Nếu động từ tận cùng là e đơn thì bỏ e này đi trước khi thêm ing (trừ các động từ : to age (già đi), to dye (nhuộm), to singe (cháy xém) và các động từ tận từ là ee

Ex: come > coming

- Động từ tận cùng là 1 nguyên âm ở giữa 2 phụ

âm thì nhân đôi phụ âm cuối lên rồi thêm ing.Ex:

run > runningbegin > beginning

- Nếu động từ tận cùng là ie thì đổi thành y rồi mớithêm ing

Ex: lie > lying

- Nếu động từ tận cùng là l mà trước nó là 1 nguyên âm đơn thì ta cũng nhân đôi l đó lên rồi thêm ing

Ex: travel > travellingActivity 2

on chairs, (7 enjoy) foods and (8 chat) with one another We often (9 go) to our friends' birthday parties We always (10 dress) well and (11 travel) by taxi Parties never (12 make)

us bored because we like them

Suggested answer

(10’)

It (0 be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1 be) are at Jane's birthday party Jane (2 wear) is wearing |'s wearing a beautiful long dress and (3 stand) standing next to her boyfriend Some guests (4 drink) are drinking wine or beer in the corner of the room Some of her relatives (5 dance) are dancing in the middle of the room Most people (6 sit) are sitting on chairs, (7 enjoy) enjoying foods and (8 chat) chatting with one another We often (9 go) go to our friends' birthday parties We always (10 dress) dress well and (11 travel) travel by taxi Parties never (12 make) make us bored because we like them

Exercise 2: Exercise 1 : Supply the right tense of the verbs 1.Sit down! A strange dog (run) to you

2.My mom often (buy) meat from the butcher’s

3.My brothers (not/ drink) coffee at the moment

4.Look! Those people (climb) the mountain so fast

5.That girl (cry) loudly in the party now

6.These students always (wear) warm clothes in summer

7.What (you/ do) in the kitchen?

8.I never (eat) potatoes

9.The 203 bus (set off) every fifteen minutes

10.Tonight we (not/ go) to our teacher’s wedding party

Suggested answer 1.Sit down! A strange dog (run) is running to you.

2.My mom often (buy) buys meat from the butcher’s.

3.My brothers (not/ drink) aren't drinking|are not drinking coffee at the moment.

4.Look! Those people (climb) are climbing the mountain so fast.

5.That girl (cry) is crying loudly in the party now.

6.These students always (wear) wear warm clothes in summer.

7.What (you/ do) are you doing in the kitchen?

8.I never (eat) eat potatoes.

9.The 203 bus (set off) sets off every fifteen minutes.

10.Tonight we (not/ go) aren't going|are not going to our teacher’s wedding party.

Exercise 3: Write the sentences1.He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late

2.You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment?

3.I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends

4.John’s girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now

5.They/ like/ beer or wine?

6.What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night?

7.The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper

8.Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now?

Suggested answer

He often has breakfast late.

Are you doing the housework at the moment?

I do not go to school on weekends.|I don't go to school on weekends.

John's girlfriend is wearing a red T-shirt now.

Do they like beer or wine?

What does he usually do at night?

The teacher never loses his temper.

Why are you listening to music loudly now?

Period 6th TENSE REVISIONTHE PAST SIMPLE AND PRESENT PERFECT

I Mục tiêu

- Giúp học sinh ôn lại lý thuyết về các thì quá khứ đơn và hiện tại hoàn thành

- Thực hành các dạng bài tập lien quan

· The seminar began 30 minutes ago.(trạng từ chỉ thời gian)

2 Thì quá khứ đơn và các từ chỉ thời gianCác từ và cụm từ thường được sử dụng với thì quá khứ đơn1) Yesterday hôm qua

· I was in the office yesterday

· Did you arrive at the office before 8:00?

6) After sau khi+ cụm từ/mệnh đề

· He submitted the report after the meeting

II THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH

1 Thì hiện tại hoàn thành là gì?

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy ra tại một thời điểm không xác định trong quá khứ hoặchành động xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng có kết quả ở hiện tại,hoặc diễn tả kinh nghiệm bản thân Việc bạn nắm vững các cách sử dụng của thì hiện tại hoàn thành sẽ giúp ích rất nhiểu và làm cho câu văn của bạn trở nên

hiệu quả hơn trong lúc truyền đạt thông tin.

2 Cấu trúc Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: have + P.P.( quá khú phân từ) has+ P.P

trong các ví dụ dưới đây,động từ đều được chia ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành Lưu ý, các vị dụ này không có các từchỉ thời gian cụ thể, xác định mà chỉ có các cụm từ several times vài lần, during…trong suốt, since kể từ khi…trong các ví dụ 2,3 và 4 Đây là những từ thường được sử dụng trong thì hiện tại hoàn thành

· The seminar has begun

· I have bought a suit at the store several times

· A lot of employees have worked hard during the weekend

· He has sent a letter since he got the message

3 Cách diễn đạt thường dùng chung với thì hiện tại hoàn thànhThì hiện tại hoàn thành thường có các cụm từ chỉ số lần, thời điểm bắt đầu của hành động,khoảng thời gian hành động diễn ra Quan sát các ví dụ dưới đây

1) Hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ không rõ hoặc không m,uốn đề cập đến thời gian

· I have lost the key2) ~ times~ lần:hành động lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần trong quá khứ

· Susan has made the same mistake three times3) Since~ kể từ khi~: thời điểm hành động bắt đầu

· Kenvin has studied English since 19884) For~ khoảng~: khoảng thời gian hành động được thực hiện

· Kenvin has lived here for 10 years

*Lưu ý: since được dùng trong hai trường hợp chỉ nguyên nhân(reason), lúc này since có nghĩa là vì, bởi vì, chỉ thời gian(time), lúc này since có nghĩa là khi, kể từ khi

Cụm từ: I have come to the club since last summer Tôi gia nhập câu lạc bộ kể từ mùa hè năm rồiMệnh đề; I guess it is summer sice people are wearing shorts Tôi đoán bây giờ là mùa hè bởi vì người ta mặc quần sooc

Chú ý sự khác nhau giữa thì quá khứ đơn và thì hiện tại hoàn thành Quan sát hai ví dụ dưới đây:

1) I ate lunch 30 minutes ago2) I have eaten lunch

Trong ví dụ 1) động từ được chia ở quá khứ đơn (ate) và trong câu có từ ago cho biết thời gian ăn trưa là cách đây 30 phút (30 minutes ago) Trong ví dụ 2) động từ được chia ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành (have eaten) và trong câu không có từ cho biết thời gian ăn trưa là lúc nào

when (What time) did you eat lunch?

> 30 minutes ago > I ate lunch 30 minutes ago(câu hoàn chỉnh)Mục đích của người đặt câu hỏi là muốn biết ”bạnđã ăn trưa chưa”, chứ không quan tâm đến việc bạn ăn lúc nào

Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb).

Simple Past Present Perfect Simpleshe / live

I / lookyou / buy

he / seethey / take

Key EX1: Form Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb).

Simple Past Present Perfect Simple she / live she lived she has lived

I / look I looked I have looked you / buy you bought you have bought

he / see he saw he has seen they / take they took they have taken

EX2: Positive SentencesPut the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)

1 William (tidy / already) ………up his room

2 Caroline (miss) ………….the schoolbus yesterday

3 I (finish / just) ………… my homework

4 I cannot go out tonight My grandparents (come) ……… to see us

5 In 2004, the Olympic Summer Games (take) …………place in Athens.Key EX2: Positive Sentences

Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).

1 William has already tidied up his room.

2 Caroline missed the schoolbus yesterday.

3 I have just finished my homework.

4 I cannot go out tonight My grandparents have come to see us.

5 In 2004, the Olympic Summer Games took place in Athens.

EX3: Negative SentencesPut the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)

1 We (watch / not) …….TV last night

2 Joanna (read / not) ………….the book yet

3 Collin (not / go) ………… on holiday last year

4 I (have / not) ……… any problems so far

5 They (learn / not) ……….the new words yet

Key EX4: Negative Sentences

Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).

1 We did not watch TV last night.

2 Joanna has not read the book yet.

3 Collin did not go on holiday last year.

4 I have not had any problems so far.

5 They have not learnt the new words yet.

EX5: QuestionsPut the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple)

1 (they / be / ever) ………….to New York?

2 (you / see) ………… Catherine a minute ago?

3 What time (you / get) ………….up today?

4 (he / hear) ………… the news yet?

5 How often (you / play)……… that game up to now?

3Key EX5: Questions

Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).

1 Have they ever been to New York?

2 Did you see Catherine a minute ago?

3 What time did you get up today?

4 Has he heard the news yet?

5 How often have you played that game up to now?

1 A: I (see / not) ……….you for a long time Where (you / be)

……… ?

2 B: I (come / just) ………… back from Canada

3 A: Oh really? What (you / do) ………… in Canada?

4 B: I (take) ………….a nature tour

5 A: Wow! (you / see) ………….many wild animals there?

6 B: Of course I (watch) ………… bears, wolves and whales in the wild

That (be) ………….so interesting (you / spend / ever)

……… a holiday in Canada?

7 A: Yes, I (travel) ……… around Canada twice so far

8 B: When (you / go) ………there?

9 A: The first time I (go) ……… there (be) …………

in 1997 and the second time in 2004

10 B: (you / enjoy) …………it?

Key EX6: Text

Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).

1 A: I have not seen you for a long time Where have you been ?

2 B: I have just come back from Canada.

3 A: Oh really? What did you do in Canada?

4 B: I took a nature tour.

5 A: Wow! Did you see many wild animals there?

6 B: Of course I watched bears, wolves and whales in the wild That was so interesting Have you ever spent a holiday in Canada?

7 A: Yes, I have travelled around Canada twice so far.

8 B: When did you go there?

9 A: The first time I went there was in 1997 and the second time in 2004.

10 B: Did you enjoy it?.

Period 7th TENSE REVISIONTHE PAST SIMPLE AND PAST CONTINUOUS

I Mục tiêu

- Giúp học sinh ôn lại lý thuyết về các thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn

- Thực hành các dạng bài tập lien quan

S + was/were + Adj/ Noun

- I, he, she, it , N(số ít) + Was

- You, we, they, N(số nhiều) + Were

Ex:

- Tom went to Paris last summer

- My mother left this city two yearsago

Ex:

- When I came yesterday, he was sleeping

- What was she doing when you saw her?

3 Diễn tả hành động xảy ra song song cùng 1 lúc ở quá khứ

Ex: Yesteday, I was cooking while my sister was washing the dishes.III Dấu hiệu nhận biết:

• last night/ year/month • at this time last night

THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN THÌ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN

1 I saw/ was seeing the accident when I was waiting for the taxi

2 What were you doing/ did you do when I phoned?

3 They didn't visit/ weren't visiting their friends last summer holiday

4 It rained/ was raining heavily last July

5 While people were talking to each other, he read/ was reading his book

6 Chris was eating/ ate pizza every weekend last month

7 While we were running/ run in the park, Mary fell over

8 Did you find/ Were you finding your keys yesterday?

9 Who was she dancing/ did she dance with at the party last night?

10 They were watching/ watched football on TV all day

8 Did you find

9 did she dance

10 were watching

EX2: Find mistake in each sentence

1 I was play football when she called me

2 Wasyoustudy Math at 5 p.m yesterday?

3 What was she do while her mother was making lunch?

4 Where did you went last Sunday?

5 They weren't sleep during the meeting last Monday

6 He got up early and have breakfast with his family yesterday morning

7 She didn't broke the flower vase Tom did

8 Last week my friend and I go to the beach on the bus

9 While I am listening to music, I heard the doorbell

10 Peter turn on the TV, but nothing happened

EX3: Complete the sentences with these given words and phrases

1 Where/ you/ go? When/ you/ go?

1 Where did you go? When did you go?

2 Who did you go with?

3 How did you get there?

4 What were you doing during the day?

5 Did you have a good time?

6 Did you have any problems?

7 How long were you there?

8 What were your parents doing while you were going on holiday?

Consolidation and

homework (2’)

Teacher call 1 or 2 students stand up and talk about what they have revisedHomework

EX4: Put the verbs in blankets in the past simple or past continuous

In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii When I (go) 1 to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened I (swim)2 in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun My brother wasbuilding a castle and my father (drink)3 some water Suddenly I (see)4 a boy on the beach His eyeswere blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be)5 beautiful black He was very tall and thin and his face was brown My heart (beat)6 fast I (ask)7 him for his name with a shy voice He (tell)8 me that his name was John He (stay)9 with me the whole afternoon In the evening,

we met again We ate pizza in a restaurant The following days we (have)10 a lot of fun together Atthe end of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John We had tears in our eyes He wrote to

me a letter very soon and I answered him

Key In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii When I (go) 1 went to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened I (swim)2 was swimming in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun

My brother was building a castle and my father (drink)3 was drinking some water Suddenly I (see)4 saw a boy on the beach His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be)5 was beautiful black He was very tall and thin and his face was brown My heart (beat)6 was beating fast.

I (ask)7 asked him for his name with a shy voice He (tell)8 told me that his name was John He (stay)9 stayed with me the whole afternoon In the evening, we met again We ate pizza in a restaurant The following days we (have)10 had a lot of fun together At the end of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John We had tears in our eyes He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him.

………

………

Period 8th TENSE REVISIONTHE PAST PERFCT AND PAST PEFECT CONTINUOUS

I Mục tiêu

- Giúp học sinh ôn lại lý thuyết về các thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành

- Thực hành các dạng bài tập lien quan

1 Diễn đạt một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ (Hành động xảy

ra trước dùng QKHT - xảy ra sau dùng QKĐ)Ex: When I got up this morning, my father had already left

2 Dùng để mô tả hành động trước một thời gian xác định trong quá khứ

Ex: We had lived in Hue before 1975

3 Dùng trong câu điều kiện loại 3Ex: If I had known that you were there, I would have written you letter

1 Diễn đạt 1 hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong Quá khứ (nhấn mạnh tính tiếp diễn)

Ex: I had been thinking about that before you mentioned it

2 Diễn đạt 1 hành động đã xảy ra, kéo dài liên tục đến khi hành động thứ 2 xảy ra (Hành động 2 dùng QKĐ) Thường thường khoảng thời gian kéo dài được nêu rõ trong câu.Ex: The men had been playing cards for 3 hours before I came

QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN

4 Dùng trong câu ước muốn trái với Quá khứEx: I wish I had time to study

Hoàn thành các động từ trong ngoặc với thì hiện tại hoàn thành

1 I have not worked today

2 We (buy) a new lamp

3 We (not / plan) our holiday yet

4 Where (be / you) ?

5 He (write) five letters

6 She (not / see) him for a long time

7 (be / you) at school?

8 School (not / start) yet

9 (speak / he) to his boss?

10 No, he (have / not) the time yet

1 I have not worked today.

2 We have bought a new lamp.

3 We have not planned our holiday yet.

4 Where have you been ?

5 He has written five letters.

6 She has not seen him for a long time.

7 Have you been at school?

8 School has not started yet.

9 Has he spoken to his boss?

10 No, he has not had the time yet.

Hoàn thành các bài tập và các câu sau với thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn

Bài tập 1:

1) The police two people early this morning (to arrest)2) She to Japan but now she back (to go - to come)3) Dan two tablets this year (already/to buy)

4) How many games so far this season? (your team/to win)5) the CN Tower when you in Toronto? (you/to visit - to stay)6) your homework yet? – Yes, I it an hour ago (you/to do - to finish)7) There an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school (to be)8) I Peter since I last Tuesday (not/to see - to arrive)

9) Frank his bike last May So he it for 4 months (to get - to have)10) I'm sorry, I earlier, but I a lot lately (not/to write - to work)

1) The police arrested two people early this morning.

2) She went to Japan but now she has come back.

3) Dan has already bought two tablets this year.

4) How many games has your team won so far this season?

5) Did you visit the CN Tower when you stayed in Toronto?

6) Have you done your homework yet? – Yes, I finished it an hour ago.

7) There has been an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school 8) I have not seen Peter since I arrived last Tuesday.

9) Frank got his bike last May So he has had it for 4 months.

10) I'm sorry, I have not written earlier, but I have worked a lot lately

Bài tập 31) I my keys, so I can't open that door (to lose)2) Columbus in the New World in 1492 (to arrive)3) Nina her leg She is still in hospital (to break)4) He here all his life (to live)

5) Colin for Brazil this morning (to leave)6) Last winter Robin with his father in the Alps for three days (to stay)7) Ellen with her left hand (always/to write)

8) She a language course in Paris last summer (to do)9) anyone yet? (to phone)

10) I Paul today, but I him last Sunday

1) I have lost my keys, so I can't open that door.

2) Columbus arrived in the New World in 1492.

3) Nina has broken her leg She is still in hospital.

4) He has lived here all his life.

5) Colin left for Brazil this morning.

6) Last winter Robin stayed with his father in the Alps for three days.

7) Ellen has always written with her left hand.

8) She did a language course in Paris last summer.

9) Has anyone phoned yet?

10) I have not seen Paul today, but I saw him last Sunday.

I Mục tiêu

- Giúp học sinh ôn lại lý thuyết về các thì quá tương lai đơn và tương lai gần

- Thực hành các dạng bài tập lien quan

Công thức Thì Tương lai đơn & Tương lai gần:

Ex: He will probably become a successful businessman

2 Verb:

S+will/shall+V-infinitiveEx: Ok I will help you to deal with this

Ex: She is going to be an actress soon

2 Verb:

S + be going to + V-infinitiveEx: We are having a party this weekend

Cách sử dụng của thì tương lai đơn - Tương lai gần

1 Diễn đạt một quyết định ngay tại thời điểm nói (On-the-spot decision)

Ex:

- Hold on I‘ll geta pen

- We will seewhat we can do to help you

2 Diễn đạt lời dự đoán không có căn cứEx:

- People won’t goto Jupiter before the 22ndcentury

- Who do you think will getthe job?

3 Signal Words:

I think; I don't think; I am afraid; I am sure that; I fear that; perhaps; probably

1 Diễn đạt một kế hoạch, dự định (intention, plan)

Ex:

- I have won $1,000 I am going to buyanew TV

- When are you going to goon holiday?

2 Diễn đạt một lời dự đoán dựa vào bằng chứng (evidence) ở hiện tạiEx:

- The sky is very black It is going to snow

- I crashed the company car My boss isn’t going to bevery happy!

3 Signal words:

Những evidence ở hiện tại

Sau đây là một số phân tích, áp dụng kiến thức từ bảng so sánh trên:

• Dialog - The Party

• Martha: What horrible weather today I'd love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining (Signal word : I think)

• Jane: Oh, I don't know Perhaps the sun will come out later this afternoon (Signal word: perhaps)

• Martha: I hope you're right Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday Would you like to come? (a plan)

• Jane: Oh, I'd love to come Thank you for inviting me Who's going to come to the party? (intention)

• Martha: Well, a number of people haven't told me yet But, Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking! (Intention)

• Jane: Hey, I'll help, too! (on-the-spot decision)

• Martha: Would you? That would be great!

• Jane: I'm sure everyone will have a good time (Signal word: I am sure)

• Martha: That's the plan!

Bài tập thì tương lai đơn

1 But all these things (happen / only) if you marry me

A Will happen only

2 You (travel) around the world

A Travel

3 You (meet) lots of interesting people

A Will meet

C Are going to travel

B Are going to meet

D Are going to adore

5 You (not / have) any problems

A Will not have

B Is not going to have

Đáp án bài tập thì tương lai đơn: 1 B 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 A 6 A 7 B 8 A 9 A 1

Bài tập thì tương lai gần

2 They (eat) stew

A Are going to eat

C Are going to wear

4 We (not / help) you

A Do not help

B Are not going to help

C Will help

D Help

5 Jack (not / walk) home

A Is not going to walk

B Are going to walk

C Will walk

6 (cook / you) dinner?

A Do you going to cook

B Are you going to cook

C Is you going to cook

7 Sue (share / not) her biscuits

A Is not going to share

B Is not going to sharing

C sharing

8 (leave / they) the house?

A Are they going to leave

B Do they leave

C Did they leave

9 (take part / she) in the contest?

A Are she going to take part

B Is she going to take part

C Taking part

D Is taking part she

Đáp án bài tập thì tương lai gần: 1 A 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 B 7 A 8 A 9 B

Bài tập so sánh thì tương lai đơn và thì tương lai gần

1 It is not _ to cross the street without looking both ways

A safely - tieng anh co ban

C safe C construct C noisily

4 I need to give this decision some more _

remark

………

………

………

Period 10th TENSE REVISION (cont) PRACTISE

This activity get students ready for the lessonInstruction:

Teacher íntructs students play a game:

Activity 2

(40’)

EXERCISEPurpose:

Students practice doing related exercisesInstruction:

1 John …………tennis once or twice a week

A usually B is usually playing C usually plays D have usually played

2 It was noisy next door Our neighbors ……….a party

3 It …………dark Shall I turn on the light ?

4 Tom: ‘I ……… for Christine Do you know where she is ?’

David: ‘She has gone out.’

5 Nga: ‘What were you doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening?’

Huong: ‘I ……….my clothes.’

6 Cavin:“Are you ready , Ann ?”

Ann: “ Yes , I ……….”

7 Why ……….at me like that ? What’s the matter ?

A do you look B have you looked C did you look D are you looking

8 I …………along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me

9 She ……….German for two years

10 The earth ……….round the Sun

11 I come from Canada Where ………you ……….from ?

12 When I last ………Jane , she ……… to find a job

A see – trying B saw – was trying C have seen – tried D saw – tried

13 ……….you go to the dentist ?

A How often are B How often do C How often does D How are

14 Ann ………tea very often

A doesn’t drink B don’t drink C didn’t drink D hasn’t drunken

15 It’s a nice day I ………we go out for a walk

A suggested B suggest C is suggesting D are suggesting

16 Now I ……….for what I said about you It wasn’t true and shouldn’t have said it

A do apologize B apologized C was apologized D apologizing

17 Tim was tired He ……… hard all day

A has been studying B studies C studied D had been studying

18 Bad driving often ……….many accidents

19 The Olympic Games ………every four years

A take place B takes place C took place D is taking place

20 What time ……… the banks close in Britain ?

21 Look ! That man ……… to open the door of your car

22 When I was young , I ………… to be a singer

23 I ………lots about the job so far

A have learnt B am learning C had learnt D learn

24 I ……… here at the end of the month

A will leave B would leave C would have left D is leaving

25 I hope every thing ………fine

26 I ……….my son the money for that last week

27 Yesterday I passed by Peter’s house , but the front door was closed He ……….out

28 Where ………you at 9.00 last night , Mr Green ?

29 I …………the dishwasher on when heard the shot

A am turning B was turned C was turning D turned

30 There was a time when watching T.V really ………family entertainment

31 Daniel ……… the bus It doesn’t run on Sundays

A did not catch B have not caught C had not caught D couldn’t have caught

32 We didn’t play well We ……… better

A should have played B should play C have played D have been playing

33 I think you ……….pay to park here I’ll just go and read that notice

34 I think you should have that coat ……….soon

35 I’m feeling sick I ………so much chocolate last night

A needn’t to eat B did not eat C mustn’t eat D shouldn’t have eaten

36 I’m going on holiday on Saturday This time next week I ……….on a beach in the sea

A will lie B am lying C will be lying D should be lying

37 Tomorrow I ……… my grandparents

A am going to visit B will have visited C have visited D visit

38 When their first child was born , they ……….married for three years

39 She ………very angry when she knows this

40 We …………a party last Saturday It was great – we invited lots of people

- Hoc sinh ôn lại kiến thức về câu tường thuật

-Làm bài tập có lien quan

T calls some students to talk about rules in changing direct speech to indirect speech

CÂU NÓI TRỰC TIẾP VÀ CÂU NÓI GIÁN TIẾP

- Verb form usage in reported speech: sequence of tenses

If the main verb of the sentence is in the present, present perfect or future tense (e.g., say, tell ), no change

is made in the verb tense or modal in the indirect speech ( reported speech)

( Nếu động từ tường thuật của câu ở thì hiện tại, hiện tại hòan thành hay tương lai ( thí dụ: say, tell ); không có sự thay đổi nào về thì của lời nói trực tiếp sang lời nói gián tiếp.

Ex : He says, “ I work hard.” = > He says (that) he works hard

Ex : They say, “ we are vorking hard.” = > They say(that) they are working hard

Ex : He says, “ I worked hard” = > He says (that) he worked hard

I / STATEMENT ( Câu trần thuật )Direct speech ( lời nói trực tiếp) => Indirect speech ( lời nói gián tiếp) Ex: He said, “ I work hard.” => He said (that) he worked hard

He said to Lan, “ I didn’t see you here yesterday”

=> He told Lan he hadn’t seen her(Lan) there the day before

A Saying verb ( Động từ nói / Động từ tường thuật)

- said to => told

- Không đổi said nếu không có “to”

- Bỏ dấu : ; “ ” ; , và thêm liên từ “That”

B Persons ( Ngôi thứ )_ Ngôi thứ nhất( I , We ) cùng ngôi với chủ từ của động từ nói

- Ngôi thứ hai ( you ) cùng ngôi với túc từ cùa động từ nói.

_ Ngôi thứ ba ( He , She , It , They ) giữ nguyên,không đổi

Subject pronoun Object pronoun Possessive

adjective

Possessive pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

C Tense( Thì )

4 Present continuous tense Past continuous tense

5 Past continuous tense Past perfect continuous tense

D Một số từ chỉ nơi chốn thời gian cần phải đổi :

DIRECT SPEECHNowThisTheseHereTodayTonightYesterdayLast weekLast MondayAgoTomorrow Next week

INDIRECT SPEECH

ThenThatThoseThereThat dayThat nightThe day beforeThe week beforeThe previous Monday

BeforeThe next dayThe following week

Ex : He said , “ I am tired now” =>He said that he was tired then

Ex : He said ,“ I have to work today” =>He said that he had to work that day

Ex : They said, “ We have done our work for 3 hours.” => They said that they had done their work for 3 hours

Ex : She said , “ I must work hard.” => She said that she had to work hard

or he must work hard ( past modal auxiliary )

Ex : I said to Lan, “ I don’t want to see you.” =>I told Lan that I didn’t want to see her

Ex : He said, “ I should work hard.” =>He said that he should work hard.(no change)Ex: He said, “ I ought to work hard.” => He said he ought to work hard

• Notice the modal verbs such as Could, would, should, might, ought to and must in indirect speech

Activity 2

(25 mins)

Exercises

EXERCISEPurpose:

Students practice doing related exercises

told + Object

2.The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.

3.My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.

4.The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.

5.The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark 6.My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him./

7.My neighbour promised to let me know as soon as she heard from him.

8.She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when

he returned,they would go to the seaside together.

1.He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.

2.The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.

3.My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.

4.The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.

5.The stranger asked me if I had been there long.

6.The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.

7.She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting 8.He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tvthe day before/the previous day.

9.He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it 10.She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.

Period 12th REPORTED SPEECH IMPERATIVES

I Mục tiêu

- Hoc sinh ôn lại kiến thức về câu tường thuật mệnh lệnh

-Làm bài tập có lien quan

T calls some students to talk about rules in changing direct speech to indirect speech

CÂU NÓI TRỰC TIẾP VÀ CÂU NÓI GIÁN TIẾP

II / IMPERATIVES ( MỆNH LỆNH )

A Affirmative Imperative ( mệnh lệnh khẳng định )Ex: Mary said, “Please do your homework, Mai.”

=> Mary told Mai to do her homework

Ex: Ted said, “Please come to my party ”

=> Ted invited me to come to his party

* Direct speech : V + O + Adverb

* In direct speech : S + Told + ( me ) + To + V + Adverb

B NEGATIVE IMPERATIVE ( Mệnh lệnh phủ định )

Ex : She said, “ Don’t make noise.”

=> She told me not to make noise

Ex : The said, “ Don’t go out at night,”

=> They told me not to go out at night

* Direct speech : Don’t + V + O + Adverb

*In direct speech : S + Told + ( me ) + Not + To + V + Adverb

C QUESTION ( YES- NO QUESTION OR WH – QUESTION ) ( Câu hỏi )

a Saying verb ( Động từ nói )

- said to , said => asked, wanted to know

- Không đổi các động từ khác

- Bỏ dấu : ; “ ” ; ,

* Có hai trường hợp+ Câu hỏi Yes – No bắt đầu bằng trợ động từ : Am, Is , Are, Was, Were, Do, Does, Did, Will, Can, May……

ta dùng liên từ If or Whether thay cho các nghi vấn từ ( what, why, how,…)

+ Câu hỏi Wh hay How ( câu hỏi bắt đầu với What, Where, When, Who, How, How much, How many, How long), ta không dùng If để thay thế (sử dụng lai các nghi vấn từ đã có)

b Persons ( Ngôi thứ )

c Tense (Thì )

d Some words used to show place, time+ Không dùng thể nghi vấn trong lời nói tường thuật

Ex : He said, “ Lan, did you see the teacher of English last year ? ”

=> He asked Lan if she had seen the teacher of English the year before

Ex : They said, “ Can you speak English fluently ? ”

=> They asked me if I could speak English fluently

Ex : I said to them, “ What are you going to do this evening ? ”

=> I asked them what they were going to do that evening

Ex : He asked her, “ when will you leave England for Vietnam ”

=> He asked her when she would leave England for Vietnam

what/where/ /how Subject + asked + Object + + Subject + V + wanted to know if / whether

Activity 2

(25 mins)

Exercises

EXERCISEPurpose:

Students practice doing related exercisesInstruction:

Students pract ice doing exercises in pairs Exercise 1

1 "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sports¬man

1.The insructor warned the sportsman not to repeat that mistake again.

2.The assistant told me to leave the address with the secretary.

3.The manager asked the client to phone to him for an answer the next day/the following day.

4.The father told the kid not to be so silly.

5.The photographer told me to give a smile.

6.Ann asked/begged her friend to help her make a decision.

Xem phần I

7.The librarian told the student not to leave those books on the table,but to put them back on the shelf 8.The nurse told the child to be a good girl and to sit quietly for five minutes.

9.My companion advised me to leave my things there.

10.The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question at the moment.

Exercise 2

1 "Be careful Don't go too near the edge of the cliff," she said to the boys

2 "Please, please come to help me with the assignment," my friend said to me

3 "I wouldn't buy that sort of raincoat if I were you," my friend said to me

4 "Would you mind moving your bicycle?" said the janitor "It's in the way."

5 "Could I take out another book, please," I said to the librarian

6 "Remember to leave the window open when you're using the gas stove," my mother said to me

7 "Wear your school badge or they won't let you into the classroom." my teacher said to me

8 "Would you like to come over to my house for a slide show?" myfriend said to me

9 "Show me your driver's licence, will you?" the policeman said to the drunken driver

10 "Do come again next weekend," the host said to the visitor

KEY:

1.She warned the boys to be careful and not to go too near the edge of the cliff.

2.My friend begged me to come to help him with the assignment.

3.My friend said he wouldn’t buy that sort of raincoat if he was me/

-My friend advised me not to buy that sort of raincoat.

4.The janitor asked me to move my bicycle because it was in the way/The janitor asked me if I would mind moving my bicycle because it was in the way.

5.I asked the librarian if I could take out another book OR I asked the librarian for another book 6.My mother reminded me to leave the window open when I was using the gas stove.

7.My teacher advised me to wear my school badge or they wouldn’t let me into the classroom.

8.My friend invited me to come over to his house for a slide show.

9.The policeman ordered the drunken driver to show him his driver’s licence.

10.The host invited the visitor to come again the following weekend

- Hoc sinh ôn lại kiến thức về câu tường thuật với động từ nguyên thể và Ving

-Làm bài tập có lien quan

T calls some students to talk about rules in changing direct speech to indirect speech

CÂU NÓI TRỰC TIẾP VÀ CÂU NÓI GIÁN TIẾP

Reported Speech with Infinitive

1

S + V + O + To- infinitive(advise, ask, encourage, beg, remind, want, warn, invite, tell, order, urge, ….)Ex: + “Get out of my room”, she said

She told me to get out of her room

+ “Could you carry some bags, Mike?”

I asked Mike to carry some bags

+ “Would you like to have dinner with us?”

They invited me to have dinner with them

2

S + V + To- infinitive(promise, agree, demand, refuse, offer,………)Ex: + “I’ll take you to town.”

She offered to take me to town

+ “I’ll never do it again.”

He promised not to do it again

Reported Speech with Gerund

1

S + V + Ving(admit, deny, suggest, …)Ex: + “Let’s go to the cinema”

She suggested going to the cinema

+ “I stole it.”

He admitted stealing it

2

S + V + Prep + V-ing(apologize for, complain about, insist on, dream of, look forward to, object to, think of….)Ex: + “I’m sorry I’m late”

She apologized for being late

+ “I want to be a teacher.”

She dreamed of being a teacher

3

S + V + O + prep + V-ing(accuse… of, blame… for, congratulate….on, warn….about/again, thank….for, prevent…

from, stop….from)

Ex: + “You took the money”

He accused me of taking the money

+ “Don’t buy this car”

I warned her against that car

Conditional in Reported SpeechKhi đổi từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp, chỉ lùi thì trong câu điều kiện loại 1.Câu điều kiện loại 2, 3 không lùi thì

Ex: + “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five.”

He said that if he caught the plane, he would be home by five

+ She said “If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.”

She said if she were me, she wouldn’t do that

+ “If I had loved Tom, I wouldn’t have left him.”

She said if she had loved Tom, she wouldn’t have left him

Activity 2

(25 mins)

Exercises

EXERCISEPurpose:

Students practice doing related exercisesInstruction:

Students practice doing exercises individually

Choose the best answer:

1 Julia said that she _ there at noon

A is going to be B was going to be C will be D can be

2 He _ that he was leaving way that afternoon

A told me B told to me C said me D says to me

3 She said to me that she to me the Sunday before

A wrote B has written C.waswriting D.hadwritten

4 I _ him to sell that old motorbike

5 My parents reminded me the flowers

A remember to plant B plant C to plant D planting

6 I asked Martha to enter law school

A are you planning B is she planning C was she planning D if she was planning

7 Nam wanted to know what time

A does the movie begin B did the movie begin C the movie begins D.the movie began8.I wondered _ the right thing

A whether I was doing B if I am doing C was I doing D am I doing

9 The scientist said the earth the sun

A goes round B is going around C went around D was going around

10 Peter said that if he rich, he _ a lot

A is – will travel B were- would travel

C had been – would have travelled D was – will travel

11 They said that they had been driving through the desert

A the previous day B yesterday C the last day D Sunday previously

12 He asked the children _too much noise

A not to make B not making C don’t make D if they don’t make

13 The man said that money _ the passport to everything

14 The teacher said Columbus _America in 1942

A discovered B had discovered C was discovering D would discover

15 John said he _ her since they school

A hasn’t met – left B hadn’t met - had left C hadn’t met left D didn’t meet – has left

16 The woman asked get lunch at school

A can the children B whether the children could C if the children can D could the children

17 Laura said that when she _ to school, she saw an accident

A was walking B has walked C had been walking D has been walking

18 He asked, “Why didn’t she take the final exam?” - He asked why the final exam

A she took B did she take C she hadn’t taken D she had taken

19 Ba said he some good marks the semester before

20 They told their parents that they _ their best to do the test

A try B will try C are trying D would try

21 She asked me where I _ from

22 She _ me whether I liked classical music or not.

23 He asked me who the editor of that book

24 He wants to know whether I _ back tomorrow

25 I wonder why he _ love his family

26 They asked me how many children _

27 Thu said she had been _ the day before

A here B there C in this place D where

28 The student said that the English test _ the most difficult

A is B was C will be D.have been

29 He wanted to know _ shopping during the previous morning

A if we had been going B that if we had been going C we were going D that we were going

30 He asked me _ Robert and I said I did not know _

A that did I know / who were he B that I knew / who he had been

- Hoc sinh ôn lại kiến thức về câu tường thuật nói chung

-Làm bài tập có lien quan

( 20 mins) Purpose:

Students practice doing related exercisesInstruction:

Students practice doing exercises individually

Exercise 1 Complete the sentences in reported speech Note whether the sentence is a request, a statement

6 "Don't play on the grass, boys," she said

→ She told the boys

7 "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him

→ She asked him

8 "I never make mistakes," he said

→ He said

9 "Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know

→ He wanted to know

10 "Don't try this at home," the stuntman told the audience

→ The stuntman advised the audience

KEYS

1 He liked that song 2 where my sister was 3 she din't speak Italian 4 to say hello to Jim 5 The film had begun at seven o'clock 6 not to play on the glass 7 Where i had spent my money 8 that he never made mistakes 9 If/ whether she knew Robert 10 not to try that at home

Activity 2

(20mins)

EXERCISEPurpose:

Students practice doing related exercisesInstruction:

Students practice doing exercises in pairs

Exercise 2 Choose the correct answer among A , B C or D.

1 She asked me where I _ from

2 I asked Martha to enter law school

A are you planning B if she is planning C was she planning D if she was planning

3 Nam wanted to know what time _

A the movie began C the movie begins B did the movie begin D does the movie begin

4 Julia said that she there at noon

A is going to beB was going to be C will be D can be

5 Paul asked her, “Have you got 20 pounds?”

 Paul asked her 20 pounds

A if she got B if she had got C whether she got D whether had she got

6 He told me him up at six o'clock

A please pick B to pick C should pick D I can pick

7 He said that Linda and John married

A were getting / tomorrow B are getting / the next day

C were getting / the next day D will getting / the day after

8 They asked me when _

A did I arrive B will I arrive C I had arrived D I can arrive

9 The farmer said, “ I didn’t see her.”

-> The farmer said her.

A he had seen B I hadn’t seen C she didn’t see D he hadn’t seen

10 I wondered _the right thing

A if I am doing B was I doing C am I doing D whether I was doing

11 Charlie that his father was in hospital.

12 Mr Brown said, “I watched TV last night.”

-> Mr Brown said that he _ TV the night before

13 The teacher said Columbus America in 1492

A discovered B had discovered C was discovering D would discover

14 “ Please don't tell anyone what happened," Ann said to me

A Ann said to me please don't tell anyone what happened

B Ann told me didn't tell anyone what had happened

C Ann said me not to tell anyone what happened

D Ann told me not to tell anyone what had happened

15 "Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?" he said

A He invited me to go to the cinema with him that night

B He offered me to go to the cinema with him tonight

C He asked me if I'd like to go to the cinema with him tonight

D He would like me to go to the cinema with him this night

16.'Remember to pick me up at 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon," she said

A She told me to remember to pick her up at 6 o'clock tomorrow afternoon

B She reminded me to pick her up at 6 o'clock the following afternoon

C She reminded me to remember to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next afternoon

D She told me to pick her up at 6 o'clock the next day afternoon

17." Let's have a picnic next Saturday," Julia said

A Julia said that let's have a picnic the next Saturday

B Julia suggested having a picnic the following Saturday

C Julia advised how about having a picnic the next Saturday

D Julia told that why they didn't have a picnic next Saturday

18 "If I were you, I'd tell him the truth," she said to me

A She said to me that if I were you, I'd tell him the truth B She will tell him the truth if she is me

C She suggested to tell him the truth if she were me D She advised me to tell him the truth

19 “ Stay in bed for a few days," the doctor said to him

A The doctor said to him stay in bed for a few days B The doctor said him to stay in bed for a few days

C The doctor told him to stay in bed for a few days D The doctor told to him stay in bed for a few days

20 “ Why don't you have your room repainted?" said Viet to Nam

A Viet suggested that Nam should have his room repainted

B Viet suggested having Nam's room repainted

C Viet asked Nam why you didn't have your room repainted

D Viet wanted to know why Nam doesn't have his room repaintedKEYS

- Hoc sinh ôn lại kiến thức về câu bị động nói chung

-Làm bài tập có liên quan

Activity 1

( 20 mins)

EXERCISEPurpose:

Students practice doing related exercisesInstruction:

Students practice doing exercises individually

ACTIVE SENTENCE AND PASSIVE SENTENCE Form of Be + Pastparticiple ( Passive voice )

Dạng của Be + quá khứ phân từ ( thành lập thể thụ động )

Active: S + V + O

Passive: S + BE + V3/ ED + by O

I

Tense forms of Passive Verb : ( Các dạng thì của những động từ thể thụ động )

1.Passive form of The present tense( Dạng bị động của thì hiện tại đơn)

S + Am / Is / Are + V3

Active

Ex : The news surprises me

Ex : The news surprises Sam

Passive

Ex : I am surprised by the news

Ex : Sam is surprised by the news

2 Passive form of The past tense ( Dạng bị động của thì quá khứ đơn)

( Dạng bị động của thì qk tiếp diễn)

S + Was / Were + Being + V3

Ex : Mai was cooking dinner

Ex : They were being talked to when I came

4 Passive form of The present progressive tense

( Dạng bị động của thì ht tiếp diễn )

S + Am / Is / Are + being + V3

Ex : The secretary is copyingsome letters now

Ex : Someone is building a new hospital

Ex : Some letters are being copied by the secretary now

Ex : A

5 Passive form of The present Perfect tenseew hospital is being built

(Dạng bị động của thì hiện tại ht )

S + Has / Have + Been + V3

Ex : I have just bought a car

Ex : Phong has done these excercises for 3 hours

Ex : A car has just been bought

Ex : These exercises have been done for 3 hours by Phong

6 Passive form of The past Perfect(Dạng bị động của thì quá khứ ht )

Ex : Cuc Phuong national park will be visited by Mai next week

8 Passive form of The Future continuoustense

(Dạng bị động của thì tương lai td )