Họ và tên thí sinh:…………………………………………. Số báo danh:……………………………………………….. Mã đề số 423 A. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM (64 Question; 8 điểm) I. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. canoeing B. career C. canal D. caring Question 2: A. fasten B. often C. digest D. castle Question 3: A. non−existent B. none C. nonsense D. gross II. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary in each of the following questions. Question 4: A. Christianity B. centenarian C. eradicated D. economic Question 5: A. pioneer B. committee C. precision D. gorilla III. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6: You saved my life. I thank you from the ____ of my heart. A. centre B. bottom C. depths D. top Question 7: Did you have an argument with Francis?” “If you had been there, you ____ the same.” A. did B. would have done C. had done D. would be Question 8: If orders keep coming in like this, I‟ll have to ____ more staff. A. give up B. add in C. gain on D. take on Question 9: He couldn‟t rest or sleep because ____ too much coffee. A. drinking B. been drinking C. had been drinking D. he had been drinking Question 10: There is a very clear relationship ____ education and academic success. A. about B. between C. for D. in Question 11: Everyone should travel; it really ____ the mind. A. broadens B. develops C. opens D. widens Question 12: Many people believe that violent computer games can have a harmful ____ on children. A. affect B. effect C. damage D. involvement Question 13: Navigation around the globe is a lot simpler thanks to the information we receive from ____. A. satellites B. stations C. systems D. shuttles Question 14: What do you think ____ me? A. told B. they told C. didn‟t tell D. did he tell Question 15: When you do something, you should _________. A. weigh up the pros and cons B. get through to C. turn over a new leaf D. go down well with Question 16: Something ____ happened or they would be here by now. A. must B. must be C. must have D. must have been Question 17: We were told to put it where it was usually ____. A. belonged B. fit C. had D. stored Question 18: A demonstration is an act of showing by giving proof or ____evidence. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø A. a B. an C. the D. Ø Fanpage : Đề Thi Thử THPT Quốc Gia Tài Liệu Ôn Thi http:facebook.comdethithu.net KÌ THI THỬ LẦN 1 CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút Website: http:dethithu.net www.DeThiThu.Net DeThiThu.Net www.DeThiThu.Net DeThiThu.NetQuestion 19: She liked to say that she was just one of his ____ happy customers. A. all B. lots of C. many D. some Question 20: I asked Meg earlier if she thought it would rain and she said “I ____.” A. hope B. hope it C. hope not D. don‟t hope so Question 21: I‟m ____ a swimmer as my sister. A. better B. good as C. not as good D. so good Question 22: We decided to ____ in Athens for a few days on our way home. A. stop over B. put up C. set up D. close down Question 23: Some of the girls in my group tease me because I don‟t wear makeup but I don‟t ____. A. wear B. care C. do D. like Question 24: There is no point in trying to warn him of the danger. He will just ____ a deaf car. A. show B. turn C. give D. offer IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 25: Prior to World War I, 20 percent of American homes had electricity. A. Before B. During C. After D. Despite Question 26: The flowering pebble is a plant that looks like a stone and grows in arid areas. A. deserted B. damp C. dry D. barren V. Mark the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 27: Originally developed for Southern California, the Richter Scale was expanded for worldwide use. A. prolonged B. enlarged C. minuscule D. swamped Question 28: The jute, a relative of the basswood trees, flourishes in warm humid climates. A. amplifies B. swells C. thrives D. prolongs Question 29: Excessive amounts of lead in the air can decrease a child‟s intelligence. A. boom B. diminish C. abate D. swamp VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 30: Playing jokes on April Fool‟s Day is common in many regions, although noneknows how the tradition began. A. jokes on B. none C. knows how D. began Question 31: Farmers in all parts of Asia own their own farms, but tenant farmers are also practiced. A. Farmers B. own C. own farms D. farmers are Question 32: Japanese initially usedjeweled objects to decorate swords and ceremonial items. A. Japanese B. used C. jeweled D. decorate Question 33: Because of attitudes shape behavior, psychologists want to find out how opinions arc formed. A. Because of B. shape C. psychologists D. are formed Question 34: As the roles of people in society change, so does the rules of conduct in certain situations. A. As the roles B. so does C. rules of D. situations VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Denmark Denmark is the smallest and most southerly of the countries of Scandinavia. (35) ____ lie in northern Europe. It is probably best (36) ____ for being home to the powerful Vikings, (37) ____ 1,000 years ago. Denmark is a small country, with limited natural (38) ____. Nevertheless, it has become one of the richest countries in the (39) ____. Denmark has its own (40) ____ culture and traditions, and a tongue−twisting language, which includes several different dialects. Although Denmark is a member (41) ____ the European Union, recently it has been reluctant to work more closely with the EU and give up (42) ____ of its independence. DeThiThu.Net DeThiThu.NetWealth in Denmark is shared out more evenly than in most countries, because people pay high taxes. Many workers pay more than 50 percent of their wages in tax. The money is used to pay (43)____ a welfare system which includes health care, benefits for the unemployed and the elderly, and public services. Compared to the rest of the world, it is (44) ____ to become either very rich or very poor in Denmark. Question 35: ________(35) A. whose B. when C. which D. where Question 36: ________(36) A. liked B. known C. seen D. heard Question 37: ________(37) A. over B. more C. since D. less Question 38: ________(38) A. resources B. features C. natures D. sources Question 39: ________(39) A. earth B. land C. space D. world Question 40: ________(40) A. distant B. distinctive C. disliked D. disinterested Question 41: ________(41) A. from B. to C. in D. of Question 42: ________(42) A. many B. every C. very D. some Question 43: ________(43) A. at B. for C. on D. to Question 44: ________(44) A. impossible B. simple C. difficult D. easy VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions . Arthur Dove Arthur Dove was an abstract nature painter whose work was radically different and underappreciated in the American art scene. 1 In fact, Dove was the first American artist to paint in an entirely abstract manner. 2 He painted a set of six abstract works around 1910, prior to the European artist Wassily Kandinsky‟s famous abstract compositions. 3 Kandinsky‟s abstract work, however, complemented the cultural context in Europe, and was therefore appreciated. Dove‟s work had no similar cultural context in America. 4 Overall, Doves abstract paintings did nothing to change Amercican art. His work was not once but twice orphaned: by the general indifference of the Amercican public, and by his own reclusive nature. Nevertheless, Doves abstract paintings remain interesting compositions on nature. Dove once wrote, “I would like to make something that is real in itself, or to be real without looking like something else, that does not remind anyone of any other thing, and that does not have to be explained, like the letter A for instance.” Question 45: What is the main purpose of this passage? A. to discuss the effects of Dove‟s work on Europe B. to compare the works of Dove and Kandinsky C. to explain why Dove‟s work is famous D. to explain why Dove‟s paintings did not change the American art scene Question 46: According to the passage, why weren‟t Dove‟s works noticed? A. Because there were too many abstract nature painters at the time. B. Because his paintings did nothing to change society. C. Because they did not have a cultural context in America. D. Because America was not interested in European painters. Question 47: The word orphaned in the passage is closest in meaning to ____. A. criticized B. ignored C. valued D. destroyed Question 48: According to the passage, which of the following is not true about Dove and Kandinsky? DeThiThu.Net DeThiThu.Net DeThiThu.Net DeThiThu.NetA. One was popular, while the other not. B. They were both European painters. C. Their works were somewhat similar. D. They were boih abstract artists. Question 49: The word indịfference in the passage is the opposite of ____. A. dislike B. interest C. joy D. ignorance Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the reading? A. Dove gave up painting because the American public did not care. B. Dove„s work is more appreciated today than when it first appeared. C. Dove did not have support from European artists. D. Dove‟s unsuccessful exhibition led him to change his style. Question 51: Which is the best place for the following sentence? “This, however, did not make him famous.” A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Question 52: The word “reclusive in the passage is closest in meaning to ____ . A. charming B. sociable C. shy D. generous Question 53: Which of the following best expresses the meaning of the quotation? A. Dove wanted to create works of art that were absolutely unique. B. Dove wanted people to “read” his paintings as if they were letters. C. Dove wanted his art to remind people of other artists‟ work. D. Dove wanted to create art that was difficult to explain. Question 54: The paragraph following the passage world most probably be _____. A. a discussion of why Dove‟s work was orphaned B. a discussion of the European art scene C. a discussion of the differences between the works of Dove and Kandinsky D. a discussion of Dove‟s best paintings IX. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions . Television An American TV network has had an international hit with the drama 24”. a thriller known for its suspense and often graphic violence. Over the past year, controversy has surrounded the series because of its portrayal of Muslim terrorists and its frequent scenes of torture. But the content of “24” is not the only thing that would have been unthinkable on prime−time television 20 years ago. Its form also represents a major change in modem TV: during each episode‟s 44 minutes − a real−time hour, minus 16 minutes for commercials – the show connects the lives of 21 different characters, each with their own personalities and specific relationships with other characters. Nine different story lines (or “threads) arc depicted, each involving events and information revealed in previous episodes. I 2 For years many people have assumed that popular culture is in a state of decline rapidly degenerating into “junk culture with no worthwhile purpose. But an interesting new book challenges that assumption. “Everything Bad is Good for You: How Today‟s Popular Culture Is Actually Making Us Smarter, by Steven Johnson, makes a persuasive argument that today‟s complex TV dramas and other pop culture Products gives healthy mental exercise. He calls the use or complex, interwoven plot lines involving multiple characters “multi−threading”, and it is a new and growing phenomenon in TV To keep up with shows like “24, he points out, you must “pay attention, make inferences, track shifting social relationships, and these cognitive challenges are changịng our mental development for the better. 3 4 The most obvious change in the last five years of narrative entertainment is the rise of reality TV, Surely, you might be thinking, watching “Survivor or “The Bachelor” cannot possibly raise anyones IQ “Survivor” is now in its tenth season, and “The Bachelor” is in its seventh. But as Johnson tells us lately “even the junk has improved”. The new reality shows are like games: they arc series of competitive tests, each more challenging than the last, and with rules that must be learned as you play. On “Survivor for instance, the participants and the audience know the general objective of the game but each episode brings new challenges that require quick thinking. Success in these games calls for the intellectual labor of finding the weak spots in the rules and in your opponents. This labor is done not just by the stars of the shows but the viewers at home as well. This is what makes these shows such fun to watch − the human mind enjoys being challenged. As Johnson writes, “There‟s real pleasure ... in solving puzzles, detectingpatterns or understanding a complex narrative system. DeThiThu.NetQuestion 55: What is the topic of the passage? A. The decline of TV today B. Benefits of TV today C. TV and culture D. Why “24” became a hit Question 56: Which is the best place for the following sentence? “It is not only hour−long dramas that make us smarter. A. l B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Question 57: The word “each” in paragraph I refers to ____. . A. story lines B. characters C. episodes D. personalities Question 58: The author begins the passage by discussing “24” in order to ____. A. prove that TV has become much more violent B. show how TV has become more complex C. explain why many TV shows nowadays are controversial D. argue against ỈIS graphic violence and portrayal of terrorists Question 59: It can be inferred that the author of the passage A. agrees with Steven Johnson‟s views B. strongly disagrees with Steven Johnsons views C. has no opinion about Steven Johnson‟s views D. agrees with some of Johnson‟s views but disagrees with others Question 60: According to the passage, Johnson‟s book argues all following except that ____. A. popular culture is not in decline B. many TV shows involve cognitive challenges C. people enjoy the effort of understanding complex shows D. hour−long dramas bring the greatest benefits Question 61: Multi−threading in TV is a new type of ____. . A. form B. content C. series D. character Question 62: The author mentions junk culture” in paragraph 2 in order to ____ . A. emphasize how worthless most TV shows are B. contrast a common view of TV with the one he presents in the passage C. explain why TV viewing is in decline in the United States D. argue against the view that popular culture can be worthwhile Question 63: The word “they in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. junk B. shows C. games D. “Joe Millionaire” and The Bachelor” Question 64: The word detecting in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____ . A. making B. admiring C. remembering D. finding Part II. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Question65: Students may not park here. Students are. ....................................................................................................................................... Question66: We‟ve written fifty per cent of the report already. Half . .................................................................................................................................................... Question67: She didn‟t escape injury; she wasnt wearing a crash helmet. If only ................................................................................................................................................. Question68: Amy was bitten by a dog when she was very young and she still remembers it. Amy still remembers . ......................................................................................................................... Question69: “I shall return the day after tomorrow. His only comment . ............................................................................................................................. In about 140 words, write a paragraph about benefits of physical exercises ĐÁP ÁN VÀ LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.B DeThiThu.Net Question69: “I shall return the day after tomorrow. Hi s only comment . ............................................................................................................................. Đề Luận : An about 140 words, write a paragraph about benefits of physical exercises DeThiThu.Net31.D 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.D 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.B 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.D 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.D 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.D Question 1. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. Từ caring có phần gạch chân được phát âm là eə, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là ə Question 2. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. Từ digest có phần gạch chân được phát âm là t, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân không được phát âm Question 3. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Từ none có phần gạch chân được phát âm là ʌ, các từ còn lại có phần gạch chân được phát âm là ɒ Question 4. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. Từ eradicate nhấn âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại nhấn âm thứ ba. Question 5. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. Từ pioneer nhấn âm tiết thứ ba, các từ còn lại nhấn âm thứ hai. Question 6. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. from the bottom of one‟s heart: tận đáy lòng .. Question 7. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Câu điều kiện loại III: If + S + had + PII, S + would + have + PII. Question 8. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. take on: Nhận vào làm, thuê, mướn (người làm...) Các cụm còn lại: give up: từ bỏ, add in: thêm vào; gain on: Tranh thủ được lòng (ai) Question 9. Đáp án D Dễ dàng nhận thấy, because + clause → chỉ đáp án D là chấp nhận được Dịch: Anh ta không thể nghỉ ngơi hay ngủ được bởi vì anh ta đã uống quá nhiều café. Question 10. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. between …. and …..: giữa ….. và …. Question 11. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. Broaden the mind – mở rộng hiểu biết Question 12. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc: have a effect on …: có ảnh hưởng đến….. Question 13. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. satellites: vệ tinh Các từ còn lại: station: trạm, bến; system: hệ thống; shuttles: hê thống giao thông vận tải tuyến đường ngắn. Question 14. Đáp án B S+ think (+ that) +clause → câu thiếu chủ ngữ và động từ trong mệnh đề sau “think”. → đáp án phù hợp nhất là B. Question 15. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. weigh up the pros and cons: cân nhắc thuận lợi và bất lợi Nghĩa các cụm còn lại: get through to st: đạt được một bậc cao hơn trong cuộc thi đấu get through to sb: nối máy được với ai turn over a new leaf: cải tà quy chính Question 16. Đáp án C Đáp án là C.must have done: dùng để diễn tả hành động sự việc chắc chắn đã xảy ra trong quá khứ, thường là có cơ sở. Dịch: Có thứ gì đó đã xảy ra hoặc họ sẽ đến đây ngay bây giờ. DeThiThu.NetQuestion 17. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. stored: được bảo quản, lưu trữ Dịch: Chúng tôi được bảo là để nó vào nơi mà nó được bảo quản bình thường. Các từ còn lại: belong to: thuộc về; fit: vừa vặn, hợp; Question 18. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. evidence: bằng chứng → danh từ không đếm được→ A và B loại. Trường hợp này cũng không dùng “the”, theo cấu trúc song song khi dùng liên từ “or”, proof không dùng “the” → evidence cũng không dùng”the” Question 19. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. one of his many happy customers: một trong những khách hàng vui vẻ của anh ta. Xét về hợp nghĩa không chọn A và D được . all : tất cả; some: một vài Xét về hình thức, B cũng không chọn được vì không ai dùng “one of his lots of ... Question 20. Đáp án C Cấu trúc thể hiện sự đồng tình “ I hope so.”, cấu trúc thể hiện sự không đồng tình “I hope not.” → Đáp án là C. Question 21. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. Cấu trúc so sánh ngang bằng: S + be + as + adj + aan + N + as + O. Phủ định thêm “not” vào sau “be” Question 22. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. stop over: ngừng lại ( trong một cuộc đi ) Các cụm vong lại: put up:đăt lên; set up:dựng lên; close down: đóng cửa hẳn ( không buôn bán, sản xuất ) Question 23. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. “ I don‟t care.” – Tôi không quan tâm. Question 24. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Cấu trúc: Turn a deaf ear: từ chối lắng nghe hay đáp lời một tuyên bố hay yêu cầu Question 25. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. Prior to = Before: trước khi >< After: Sau khi During: trong, trong suốt ( quá trình ) … , Despite: mặc dù Question 26. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. arid: khô cằn ( đất ) >< damp: ẩm, ẩm ướt Các từ còn lại: deserted: hoang vắng, hiu quạnh; dry: khô, barren: cằn cỗi ( đất ) Question 27. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. expanded = enlarged: được mở rộng Các từ còn lại: prolonged: được kéo dài ra; minuscule: nhỏ xíu, rất nhỏ; swamped: bị ngập ( nước ) Question 28. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. flourish: mọc sum suê ( cây ) = thrive: lớn nhanh, phát triển mạnh Các từ còn lại: amplify: mở rộng; swell: làm phình to lên; prolong: kéo dài ra Question 29. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. decrease = diminish: làm giảm bớt Các từ còn lại: boom: âm vang; abate: làm dịu đi, làm giảm bớt ( nỗi đau, cơn đau ); swamp: làm nhập nước Question 30. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. none → no one Question 31. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. farmers are → farming is. Question 32. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. Japanese → The Japanese Question 33. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. Because of → Because Question 34. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. so does → so do Question 35. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. which: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho “ Scandinavia” Question 36. Đáp án B DeThiThu.NetĐáp án là B. best−known hình thức so sánh hơn nhất của well known. Be well known for: nổi tiếng về … Question 37. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. over 1,000 years ago: trên một nghìn năm trước. Ta có, overunder + số đếm: trên dưới …. Question 38. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. natural resources: tài nguyên thiên nhiên Các từ còn lại: features: những đặc điểm; nature: tự nhiên, bản chất ( không có dạng số nhiều ); sources: các nguồn Question 39. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. in the world: trên thế giới Các từ còn lại: earth: trái đất,land: đất liền; space: không gian Question 40. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. own distinctive culture and traditions: nền văn hóa và truyền thống đặc biệt riêng Các từ còn lại: distant: xa trong không gian và thời gian; disliked: không được yêu thích; disinterested: không vụ lợi Question 41. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. a member of the European Union: một thành viên của Liên minh châu Âu Question 42. Đáp án D Dùng phương pháp loại trừ: Every và very không có cấu trúc theo sau là giới từ of. Many + of + Ns, nhưng “independence” là danh từ không đếm được → Đáp án là D. some of + ..Ns N( uncountable ) Question 43. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. pay for: trả ( tiền ) cho. … Question 44. Đáp án C Dựa vào nghĩa chọn đáp án là C. difficult: khó Các từ còn lại : impossible: không thể; simple: đơn giản, easy: dễ Question 45. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. Giải thích tại sao những bức vẽ của Dove không thay đổi được viễn cảnh nền nghệ thuật nước Mỹ Một số lý do đề cập: − Dove‟s work had no similar cultural context in America.. − His work was not once but twice orphaned: by the general indifference of the Amercican public, and by his own reclusive nature. Question 46. Đáp án C Đáp án là C. Ý trong bài so sánh giữa tác phẩm được đề cao của Kandinsky và Dove: Kandinsky‟s abstract work, however, complemented the cultural context in Europe, and was therefore appreciated. Dove‟s work had no similar cultural context in America. Question 47. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. orphaned = ignored: bị bỏ qua, không được để ý đến Các từ còn lại: criticized: bị phê bình; valued: được coi trọng; destroyed: bị phá hủy Question 48. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Ý trong bài cho thấy Dove là người Mỹ, còn Kandinsky là người châu Âu : In fact, Dove was the first American artist to paint in an entirely abstract manner. He painted a set of six abstract works around 1910, prior to the European artist Wassily Kandinsky‟s famous abstract compositions. Question 49. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. indịfference : thờ ơ, không quan tâm >< interest: quan tâm, Các từ còn lại dislike: không thích; joy: niềm vui; ignorance: sự lờ đi, không để ý đến. Question 50. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Có thể thấy, đoạn 2 nói về sự khởi đầu không tốt của Dove, nhưng đoạn 2, các tác phẩm của ông nhận được sự quan tâm hơn, dựa vào câu: Doves abstract paintings remain interesting compositions on nature. Question 51. Đáp án C This, however, did not make him famous. −Điều này, tuy nhiên, đã không làm cho ông nổi tiếng. → Đáp án là C. 2 He painted a set of six abstract works around 1910, prior to the European artist Wassily Kandinsky‟s DeThiThu.Netfamous abstract compositions. −Ông đã vẽ một bộ sáu tác phẩm trừu tượng khoảng năm 1910, trước những tác phẩm trừu tượng nổi tiếng của họa sĩ châu Âu Wassily Kandinsky. Question 52. Đáp án C Đáp án là C, reclusive = shy: bẽn lẽn, rụt rè Các từ còn lại: charming:duyên dáng; sociable: thân thiện; generous: hào phóng Question 53. Đáp án A Câu nói của Dove: Tôi muốn làm một cái gì đó là có thật trong chính nó, hoặc là thực mà không giống như cái gì khác, điều đó không làm cho bất cứ ai nhớ hoặc biết về bất kỳ điều khác, và điều đó không phải được giải thích, giống như chữ A chẳng hạn. → Đáp án là A. Dove muốn tạo ra tác phẩm nghệ thuật mà là hoàn toàn độc đáo. Question 54. Đáp án D Đoạn văn đã đề cập đến lý do tại tác phẩm không được đề cao trong những giai đoạn đầu của nghệ thuật vẽ tranh trừu tượng. → Có thể suy ra, đoạn văn tiếp theo sẽ nói về những bức vẽ thành công nhất của Dove → Đáp án là D. A. thảo luận về lý do tại sao tác phẩm của Dove bị lờ đi → trong bài đã đề cập B. Thảo luận về cảnh nghệ thuật châu Âu → cái này không bám sát tới Dove. C. Thảo luận về sự khác nhau giữa các tác phẩm của Dove và Kandinsky → ý này cũng đã được đề cập. Question 55. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Những lợi ích của TV ngày hôm nay. Có thể thấy, đoạn văn liệt kê một số chương trình và lợi ích của nó. Ví dụ: − .. today‟s complex TV dramas and other pop culture Products gives healthy mental exercise. − ….This is what makes these shows such fun to watch − the human mind enjoys being challenged. Question 56. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. Ý thể hiện: you might be thinking, watching “Survivor or “The Bachelor” cannot possibly raise anyones IQ “Survivor” is now in its tenth season, and “The Bachelor” is in its seventh. But as Johnson tells us lately “even the junk has improved”…. Question 57. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. Nine different story lines (or “threads) arc depicted, eachinvolving events and information revealed in previous episodes. Question 58. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Đoạn văn nói về “24” để nói về sự phức tạp của TV, thể hiện ở chi tiết: Its form also represents a major change in modem TV: during each episode‟s 44 minutes − a real−time hour, minus 16 minutes for commercials – the show connects the lives of 21 different characters, …. each involving events and information revealed in previous episodes Question 59. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. Tác giả đồng tình với một số quan điểm của Johnson, nhưng không phải tất cả đươc thể hiện ở đoạn 2 và 3. Question 60. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. A được đề cập: .. popular culture is in a state of decline rapidly B được đề cập: these cognitive challenges are changing our mental development for the better. C được đề cập: the participants and the audience know the general objective of the game but each episode brings new challenges that require quick thinking… This is what makes these shows such fun to watch − the human mind enjoys being challenged. Question 61. Đáp án A Đáp án là A. Ý trong bài: … interwoven plot lines involving multiple characters “multi−threading” Question 62. Đáp án B Đáp án là B. Ý thể hiện sự tương phản qua từ “but”: For years many people have assumed that popular culture is in a state of decline rapidly degenerating into “junk culture with no worthwhile purpose. But an interesting new book challenges that assumption…. Question 63. Đáp án C DeThiThu.Net DeThiThu.NetĐáp án là C. Ý trong bài: The new reality shows are like games: they are series of competitive tests, each more challenging than the last, and with rules that must be learned as you play. Question 64. Đáp án D Đáp án là D. detecting: tìm ra, khám phá ra = finding Các từ còn lại: making: làm; admiring: khâm phục; remembering: nhớ Question 65. Students are not allowed permitted to park here. Question 66. Half of the report has been written already. Question 67. If only she had been wearing had worn a cash helmet, she would might could have escaped injury. Question 68. Amy still remembers being bitten by a dog when she was very young. Question 69. His only comment was that he would return in two days time. Question 70. Nobody can deny the benefits of sports and physical exercises. In fact, such sports as: swimming, jogging, jumping, playing tennis, football, basket − ball, volley − ball, skating, skiing etc bring us a well − proportioned body. When we practise a certain sport, our muscles are developed; blood circulates easily in blood vessels therefore well have a good appetite and a sound sleep As for me, my favourite sport is jogging in the morning and playing tennis in the afternoon. By practicing these sports regularly I always feel fit and never get sick. Health is much more precious than money. We cant lead a happy life if we are continually tortured by diseases. Try to keep a clear mind in a healthy body and get accustomed to regular practice of certain sports, well feel life worth living. Truy cập http:dethithu.net mỗi ngày để tải các đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia ( Đại Học ) các môn TOÁN – ANH – VĂN – LÝ – HÓA – SINH mới nhất,nhanh nhất từ các trường THPT và trung tâm luyện thi đại học trong nước.Chúng tôi luôn cập nhật đề thi thử mỗi ngày vậy nên các bạn yên,luôn có các đề thi thử mới nhất để các bạn tham khảo. 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6 A percent B event C agent D prevent
7 A sweet B sword C answer D whole
III Choose and write in your answer sheet the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest of the group
8: A official B literacy C stationery D inventory
9: A avoid B manage C career D advise
10: A courageous B education C severe D diversity
IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
11: The job requires certain You have to be good at operating computers and dealing
with people
A qualifications B knowledge C techniques D skills
12: “Shall I wait for you? - “ _”
Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia năm 2016 môn Tiếng Anh cô Mai Phương - Đề số 1
Có đáp án ( KEY ) giải thích chi tiết
Đề thi thử do website http://dethithu.net s ưu tầm và chia sẻ lại
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A Why ask such a question B No need to ask
C No, don’t bother D Yes, of course
13: ‘Excuse me Where is the _ office of UNICEF Vietnam located?”
14: He really deserved the award because he performed _ what was expected of
him
A much better which B the most that
15: it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass
A If ever B If only C On condition that D In case
16: attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by the
constant repetition of a brand name or image
A However little B In spite of the C No matter what D Only a little
17: _the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment
A Not until B Just before C Only D No sooner
18: Only research has been carried out in this field
A a few B a little C very little D not much
19: The small, farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest
A self-supporting B supporting themselves
C self-supported D they supported themselves
20: Hurry up! They’ve only got seats left
A a little B a few C a lot of D plenty
21: The computer has had an enormous _on the way we work
A change B alteration C influence D impression
22: I don’t think Mike will reject that job offer, ?
A do I B will he C won't he D don't I
23: The wet weather has three weeks now; It has rained every single day
24: _on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accounts
of what had happened
A Appearing B Appears C He appeared D Who appeared
25: I phoned the company, who me that my goods had been dispatched
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A guaranteed B assured C reassured D confirmed
26: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy
A brothers B brother C brotherhood D brotherly
27: It’s no use a language if you don’t try to use it
A to learn B learned C learning D learn
28: When the car was invented, I don’t think anyone could have predicted it would change the world
29: You have to study hard to your classmates
A keep pace with B get in touch with C catch sight of D look out for
V Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST
in meaning of the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
30 A brief outline of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at the
first meeting
A dispensed B dispered C distributed D contributed
31 Did she get the better of you in the argument?
A try to be better than B try to beat
C gain a disadvantage over D gain an advantage over
32 Between you and me so don’t tell anyone I’m sure he’ll lose the election
A In truth B In confidence C In conclusion D In fact
VI Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 42
Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’s universities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings
This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth.Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had
had.Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the General
Court of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin
and is the site of the present-day university
When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds to the fledgling college In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, the General Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.The amount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it was more than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the
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Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should be noted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an entering freshman class of four students.Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first century
of its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors
33: The main idea of this passage is that
A Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities
B What is today a great university started out small
C John Harvard was key to the development of a great University
D Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts
34: The passage indicates that Harvard is ………
A one of the oldest universities in the world
B the oldest university in the world
C one of the oldest universities in America
D.the oldest university in America
35 It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusetts
36 The underlined pronoun “they” refers to………
A Oxford and Cambridge universities B.university graduates
37.The “ pounds” are probably………
A.types of books B.college student
C units of money D.school campuses
38 The “ English cousin” refers to a………
A city B relative C person D court
39 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?
A What he died of B.Where he came from
C Where he was buried D How much he bequeathed to Harvard
40 The underlined word “ fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the following?
A newborn B.flying C winged D established
41 The passage implied that………
A Henry Dunster was an effective president
B Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry Dunster
C Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard faculty
D The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in the
early years
42 The underlined word “ somewhat” in line 20 could best be replaced by
A back and forth B to and fro C side by side D more or less
VII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks
(43) history, women have always aimed for the recognized place in (44) Guided
by their own (45) of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical
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existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (46)
awareness of the role of the women in any walks of life These women have helped redefine and (47) _ the nature of women’s place in society Today the (48) of global women’s organizations and the impact of women’s contributions (49)
society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of women in society has been some benefit to the (50) woman It is true to say that not all women have the same need The need of the woman who stays at home and (51)_
children will differ widely from the woman who works outside Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access in given to both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities It also would
be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (52) of society just
as much as the one who deals on business outside the home
43: A Among B Throughout C Upon D During
44: A social B socialist C society D socialize
47: A consolidate B encourage C force D gain
50: A own B individual C private D personal
51: A rises B increases C lifts D raises
52: A competitor B party C partner D member
VIII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62
A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one
of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice Now known
as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises
Antarctica The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its
waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core The thick glacier above Lake
Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface._
The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an
aerial survey of the area Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and
revealed a body of water of indeterminate size It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satellite-borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is
floating on the water of the lake
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_ The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest to
the scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that
have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas
The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the
lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this
53: The purpose of the passage is to
A explain how Lake Vostok was discovered
B provide satellite data concerning Antarctica
C discuss future plans for Lake Vostok
D present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography
54: The word ‘lies’ in the first paragraph could best be replaced by _:
A sleeps B sits C tells falsehoods D inclines
55: What is true of Lake Vostok?
A It is completely frozen B It is a saltwater lake
C It is beneath a thick slab of ice D It is heated by the sun
56: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1?
A Extremely cold B Easily broken
57: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it
A was conducted by air
B made use of radio waves
C could not determine the lake's exact size
D was controlled by a satellite
58: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if _
A there were no lake underneath B the lake were not so big
C Antarctica were not so cold D radio waves were not used
59: The word "microbes" in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?
A Pieces of dust B Tiny bubbles
C Tiny organisms D Rays of light
60: Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because it
A can be studied using radio waves
B may contain uncontaminated microbes
C may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light
D has already been contaminated
61: The word "downside" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A bottom level
B negative aspect
C underside
D buried section
62: The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware of
A further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica
B problems with satellite-borne radar equipment
C ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it
D the harsh climate of Antarctica
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IX Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 63: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects
A holding at B holding back C holding by D holding to 64: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours
B Write a paragraph about your hobby You should write at least 80 words
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D ch ngh a: Càng đ n g n ngày 21/12, ngày đ u tiên c a mùa đông, ngày càng ng n l i
C u trúc so sánh kép : The + comparative + S + V the + comparative + S + V (càng càng) Short -> shorter
2: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being; translated into thirty
A B C languages
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Đáp án ( KEY ) giải thích chi tiết đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2016 số 1 ( Cô Mai Phương)
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6 A percent B event C agent D prevent
áp án A tr ng âm r i vào âm ti t th 2, các đáp án khác tr ng âm r i vào âm
9: A avoid B manage C career D advise
áp án: B
A avoid / v d/ B manage / mæn d /
C career /k r (r)/ D advise / d va z/
áp án B tr ng âm r i vào âm ti t th nh t, các đáp án khác tr ng âm r i vào âm ti t th hai
10: A courageous B education C severe D diversity
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A courageous /k re d s/ B education / ed u ke n/
C severe /s v (r)/ D diversity /da v s ti/
áp án B tr ng âm r i vào âm ti t th ba, các đáp án khác tr ng âm r i vào âm ti t th hai
IV Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
11: The job requires certain You have to be good at operating computers and dealing
techniques – technique (n): k thu t
D ch ngh a: Công vi c này yêu c u nh ng k n ng nh t đ nh B n c n ph i thành th o
trong vi c thao tác v i máy tính và giao thi p v i nh ng ng i khác
12: “Shall I wait for you? - “ _”
A Why ask such a question B No need to ask
C No, don’t bother D Yes, of course
áp án C No, don’t bother: Không c n đâu, đ ng b n tâm
Các đáp án khác
A Sao l i ph i h i nh v y
B Không c n ph i h i
D Có, t t nhiên r i
D ch ngh a: “Tôi có c n ph i đ i anh không?” – “Không c n đâu, đ ng b n tâm.”
13: ‘Excuse me Where is the _ office of UNICEF Vietnam located?”
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central (n), (adj): trung tâm
D ch ngh a: “Xin l i Tr s chính c a UNICEF Vi t Nam n m đâu v y?”
14: He really deserved the award because he performed _ what was expected of
him
A much better which B the most that
15: it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass
A If ever B If only C On condition that D In case
16: attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by the
constant repetition of a brand name or image
A However little B In spite of the C No matter what D Only a little
áp án A
C u trúc: H owever + adj + N/ clause… = No matter how + adj + N/ clause…: Dù, dù
th nào
C u trúc (to) pay attention to st: chú ý t i cái gì
D ch ngh a: Dù chúng ta ít chú ý t i nh ng qu ng cáo th nào đi n a, chúng ta c ng
không th tránh kh i vi c b nh h ng b i s l p l i liên t c c a tên m t nhãn hàng hay
m t hình nh nào đó
Các đáp án khác
B, Sai ngh a: M c dù chúng ta chú ý t i các qu ng cáo, chúng ta c ng không th tránh
kh i vi c b nh h ng b i s l p l i liên t c c a tên m t nhãn hàng hay m t hình nh nào
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C, Sai ngh a: Dù chúng ta chú ý t i các qu ng cáo ki u gì đi n a, chúng ta c ng không th tránh kh i vi c b nh h ng b i s l p l i liên t c c a tên m t nhãn hàng hay m t hình nh nào đó
D, Sai c u trúc: Trong tr ng h p này Only thu c tân ng đ ng đ u câu, do v y câu c n
ph i đ o ng
17: _the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment
A Not until B Just before C Only D No sooner
áp án A
C u trúc đ o ng v i Not until:
Not until + N/ clause + tr đ ng t + S + V inf
= It was not until + N/ clause + that + clause: Mãi cho t i khi…
No sooner: Sai c u trúc C u trúc v i No sooner:
No sooner had + S + P II + than + clause (chia quá kh đ n)
sau khi…
D ch ngh a: Mãi cho t i khi chuông đi n tho i reo đêm mu n hôm đó thì Anna m i nh ra
bu i h n g p
18: Only research has been carried out in this field
A a few B a little C very little D not much
áp án B
Ta ch s d ng Only a few (khi danh t đ m đ c), Only a little (khi danh t không đ m
đ c), không s d ng các c u trúc Only very little (very không đ ng sau Only) ho c Only not much (not không đ ng sau Only) Th y danh t đây (research) là danh t không đ m
đ c Do v y ch n đáp án B
D ch ngh a: Ch m i có m t ít vi c nghiên c u đ c ti n hành trong l nh v c này
19: The small, farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest
A self-supporting B supporting themselves
C self-supported D they supported themselves
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