Designed to seat up to eigt people, the 48" square table and matc ing 40" benches offer ample room for dining, socializing and easy wheelchair access, while FSC Pure Jatoba hrdwood and p
Trang 1New blood bring s new ideas
Trang 4With DuPont· Under Anchor"' you won't see anything but a straight, strong,
stable tree And, very probably, more business
Visit booth #2736 at the ASLA 2011 Annual Meeting & Expo :
October 30 - November 2, 2011
San Diego Conv e n t ion Center
DuPont landscape Solutions I Questions? Call toll-free: 1-800-448-9835, or visit landscapesolutions.dupont.com
© 2011 E.l duPont de Nemours and Company A rights reserved The DuPont Oval logo , DuPont'", T he miracles of science'" and UnderAnchor •
are trademarks or registered trademarks of E.l duPont de Nemours and Company or i ts affili ates
Trang 5DuPont"' UnderAnchor~' tree stabilization system
secures newly planted trees "invisibly" underground
The miracles of science· ·
Trang 6I a n d s c a p e f o r rn S "
Conc or d d esigne d b y
Trang 7Crea ting a Sense of Place with In teg ra ted Site Furn i tu r e So l utions 800.430.6205 I l a nd scapefo rm s.com
Trang 8Tangent Rail Seating
Tangent takes a modem approach to connecting people in social settings Powdercoated aluminum rails have a hexagonal profile Seats offer lety of visual options:
perforated stainless steel, extruded aluminm slats, or FSC Pure lpe slats Desiged to stad aloe or be linked in ntinuous runs, Tngent's style is hrd to beat
Trang 9SOCIAL CONNECTIONS
800.451.0410 I www.forms-surtaces.com
Trang 10Designed with Your
Trang 12Singapore are crawling with li fe ; and more
EDIT ED BY UNOA MCIN TYRE
64 SP ECIES
After several recent floods, a look at trees that
can stand wet feet; a gander at goo sebe rr i es, those fruit s of envy; and p la n t in g in e lu sive
s h ades of "bla ck "
BY CONSTANCE CASEY
78 INTERVIEW
Moving Cats Robert Inglis, a six-term former Republ ican
congressman from So u th Carolina, believes
cl im a te c han ge is real and ca u sed by h uma ns
N ow, in private life, he's try in g to show Amer i cans the absurdities ot their atta chmen t to fossil fuels and suggest free- m arket solutio ns
BY ARTHUR ALLEN
90 WATER
Take It Downh ill
A redeve l opm en t roje ct in Sea ttle i n clud es
p l an ni n g tor the c ity's largest green in frastructure project yet Better days are ahead tor Lake Union
BY USA OWENS VIANI
102 GOODS
On Fire
With colder wea t her coming, we've found several
well - desi gn ed ways to keep warm outd oo r s
BY USA SPECKHARDT
110 PARKS
Safer Pa rks After Dark Park managers rely on night lig ht i ng to protect people from crime and extend a park 's hou r s of use Dark -s ky advoca te s see the st ars washi ng away But new LED tech no l og ies are comi ng closer to making everyone hap pier
BY PETER HARNIK, ASLA; RYAN DONAHUE ;
AND JORDAN THALER
Trang 13FEATURES
128 DAYS INN, DAYS OUT
Lango Hansen La ndscape Architecture
t urn s a parking lot i nto a cool new courtyard
as part of the upgradi ng of a dowdy old motel
i n Portland, Oregon
BY MAR K HINS H AW
134 NATURE CALLS
A complex renovation at Lo ngwo od Gardens
near Philadelphia creates mo r e than a dozen
new p ublic restrooms and two astonishing
green walls
BY NICOL E NEDER , ASSOCIA TE ASLA
140 SO INCUNED
Jim Schmitt, the ambitious mayor of Green
Bay, Wiscons in , was look i ng decades in to the
f uture when he comm iss ioned Stoss La ndsca pe
U r ba ni sm to remake t hree blocks o f ub l c
waterfront in to t he i ntr i guing, angular C i tyDeck
BY ADAM REGN ARVIDSON , FASLA
154 A POND WOULD BE PERFECT
Michael Vergason, FASLA, was q uite content to let
a farmstead i n Pennsylvania become sim ply mo re
of itself, which meant one major addit ion - and it
became the life of t he place
BY ANNE RAVER
WESTERN PRAGMATISM
Sti tches in Time and Place
T wo young des i gners j o i ned the main off i ce
of Sasaki Associates and launched a n u rban
researc h project that is resound i ng i n the ways the firm addresses the design of cit ies
An agenda for research at the nat ional level would
br i ng coherence a d a thor it y to the p ursui t of new k nowledge in landscape architecture
BY KURT D C ULBERTSON, F AS L A
Trang 15USA@royalbotania.net 394 Broadway, New York NY 10013 1-2 2.812 9852 www.royalbotania.com/us
Trang 17THE POWER OF LOGISTICS
SUPPORTS SUSTAINABILITY
EFFORTS BY CREATING EFFICIENCIES
Logistics is sustainable Put the new logistics to work for you
Trang 21auroraifght
Trang 22LANDSCAPE
ARCHITECTURE
MAGAZINE
THE MAGAZ I NE O F T HE AMER I CAN
SOC I ETY OF L ANDSCAPE ARCH I TECTS
ON THE COVER
The C ity Oecl< in
Gr een Bay , Wiscons i n,
b y Stoss L andscape
Ur b anism, page 1 0
EDITOR Bradford McKee I bmckee@oslo.org
MANAGING EDITOR Lisa Speckhard t I /speckhordt@aslo.org
ART D I RECTOR Christophe r M cGee I cmcgee@oslo o r g
WR IT ER / E IT OR Daniel Jost S L A ldjost@osl o o r g
ASSOC I ATE EDITOR
L isa S ch ultz I ls c hullz@asla o r g
CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Adam R eg n Arvidson FASLA; Ernes t Beck
J ne Roy Brow n : Co s t a ce Cas y:
Lake Douglas ASLA : Diane Hell ekson ASLA:
Pete r Jacobs FASLA: F r a k Ed e r o n M artin ; Lmda Mcintyre; James L Sipes ASLA : Kim Sorvig: ames Ur ba n F AS L A:
Lisa Owens Vian
P LEASE E-MAIL COMMENTS TO T HE APPROPRIA T E STA F F MEMBER OR SEND V I A S MA IL TO 636 EYE STREET NW, WASH I NGTON , OC 20001 - 3736
E ITOR I AL A D VISORY COMM ITT EE Barbara Fag a FASLA I Chair
Ma r k Hough, ASLA I Vice Pre iden t Commun i c tions
Bery l A ll en, ASLA Frances G Beatty ASLA
Ma rk A Foch t AS L A
Sa ra A Hag e Associate ASLA Gary H i ld e r b r a d FAS L A Dea n Hill, ASLA Todd D ohnso F S L A
Ke i th LeBlanc ASLA
J h n H Nicola u s FAS L A
S t e he n P P l u ka r d FASLA Thomas R Ryan FA LA Rya n So t i ra kis Stud nt A L A Barry W Starke FA LA
A n nette P i ku s A LA EDITOR I AL Tel: 202 - 216 - 2 66 I F ax: 202 - 898-0062
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE MAGAZINE IS ALSO AVAILAB L E I N DIGITA L FORMAT OROER THRO U GH
WWW.ZINIO COM/LAM OR BY CALLING 1 - 888-999
Da ryl Brach I b ra ch@a s la o rg
SALES MANAGER Abby Singe r lar I klar@ os l a org
SALES MANAG E R Tammy Workman I tworkman@asla o rg
SALES SPECIALIST Vivia n Th ompso n I vth o mpson@asl a o r g
PRODU C T I ON PRODUCTION MANAGER Shelly Neill I n il/@ as l a org
MARKETING MARKETING MANAGER Susan Apollonio I a ol/oni o @ la o r g
SUBS C RIPTIONS
R EP R SEN T ATIVE Mon i ca Bar k ley I subscriplions@asla o rg
REPRINTS Visi t osla o r g /L A M/ Z ini o t o purc ase si n l e copies or a su b scri p ti on f or instan reprin ts
Fo r custom r epr i n t s please ca ll 00-259- 0 470
BACK I SSUES
8 0 - 787 - 5267
l imdscapeArchiteclure Magalirte (I SSN 0023 - 8 31) is
p b shed manlhlybv t h e American Societyol La n dscape
Ar c llitects , 636 E ye Street NW , Wash i n !o n, OC 200 0
-3 736 Periodical postage pa i d a t W a shi n gto n D C , and add i onal ma~ing off i ces P O$ ! masler : Send address
dla n ges to Landscape Architecture Magazine, 636
E ye Stree t NW L W""h i n t on , OC 2000 1 -3736 Publ i ca
-tions M a n Agreement No 41024518 Rerum unde b ver
-able Canad i an add r esses to PO B ox 503 R P O , 1\\;!s t
B eaver Cre e k, Richmo n d H>ll, ON L48 4R6 Copyright
2011 ASLA Pr i nted on recyc l ed paper Su b scriptions:
$59/year ; Canada a n d international : $99/year : stu
-de n ts : $50/year ; <li9i!a l : $44.25/year; s i rtglecopies : $7
Mexican or Canad i an addresses have a $2() p ostage
surc h ~ ot h er international addnesses h ave a $50
postage surc h arge Ni ne percent of ASLA membership
dues is for- magazine subscri p tion
Landscape A rchitecture Magazine seeks t o sup p ort a
hea l thy planet th r 'OUQh env i ronmentally conscious pro
-duction and dis t rib u tion of the magazine O n e h ndred
percen t recyclable polywrap i s used t o pro t ect t h e
mag a zine from dama_ge d u r i ng distri b ti on
~ ~J~~~BLE Certified CPromoti n g Sushain of Custodl e i noble Foresw j
IN IT IATI V E www sfiprogrsm org
SA·003 22
T his SF i labelap~s lo Landscape ArcMedure Mcgazme
minus arty i.nse rt s
Thomas R Tave ll a F ASLA
I MM EDIATE PAST PRESID E NT
B r ian E Bainns o ASLA
H u nl er L Bec kh a m ASLA Andrew C N Bowden ASLA
T r aVIS G B r oo k s, ASLA Matthew 0 rl i e ASLA
De an A Cha m be rs ASLA
R ya n C Co tt i n s ASLA Lynn M C r ump AS L A
D av 1 d C u tler ASLA Chnsto p her A Dacus ASLA Bru c e Joh n Davies AS L A
Ta m as Dea k ASLA Thomas R Dootinle ASLA Steven A F ritts ASLA Robe rt J Go l de, ASLA
K e ve n L G r aha m ASLA
Ch n sto p her G ree n ASLA
M i chae l G Hase n myer AS L A Scott L Howard ASLA
Fr edrickS Howe l l ASLA Gre gg W H udspeth, ASLA
R o n M Ka g awa ASLA Chrislopher Ke nt ASLA Lisa A Ku n st Vav r o AS L A Matthew D Lan g ston ASLA
Cu rt i S LaP1e rr e ASLA
Pa m e l a J L 1 nn, ASLA
D av• d L L yc k FASLA
M i chae l P McGarvey ASLA
R obe r t P Mercie r ASLA Stephen P Plunka r d F ASLA
Jo l e e R1ec k ASLA Eric R Sau e r ASLA
Gt en Schmidt F AS L A
Co l ga l e M Searle II F AS L A Stephen A Shu r tz ASLA Scott L S1efke r ASLA
A d r i a n L Srnll h AS L A Michae l S S l an l e AS L A
Jo h n A Sw i nlosky ASLA Mark T abor ASLA
Je f r ey A Townse n d ASLA
Ma r k V l asic , AS L A
Va n essa Warre n ASLA
D ana K Wo rt h i n gl on ASLA
LA F RE P R E SENT ATIVE S Kal hl ee n A Ga r Cia , FASLA
B ar b r a L D e utsc h ASLA
N A TI ONA L S TUDENT
RE P R ES ENT AT E Rya n Soll r akis St u de n l ASLA
P ARLIAMEN T ARIAN
D onald W les l e F ASLA
Trang 23IT'S HIP TO BE SQUARE
Apex Table Ensemble
Apex blends bold geometry, modern lines and eco-triendly materials Designed to seat
up to eigt people, the 48" square table and matc ing 40" benches offer ample room
for dining, socializing and easy wheelchair access, while FSC Pure Jatoba hrdwood and
powdrcoated aluminum make Apex an enduring fit for gathering spaces of all kinds
I
/ / /
Trang 26Green
Trang 29new •
outside fireplaces, firepits and now, the new wood burning pizza oven Al fresco has a whole new meaning
Trang 30up to a downspout on my house My jurisdiction, the District
of Columbia, like some others, will give me a rain barrel or reimburse me up to $roo for one I buy myself It's part of the RiverSmart Homes program sponsored by the people at the District's Department of the Environment, who are trying to cut the city's storm runoff into creeks and rivers They're also encouraging property owners to plant trees and install perme-able paving systems and rain gardens This is all good news
WHY LEAVE THE DESIGN OF OUTDOOR
ARCHITECTS COULD OWN THAT WORK
The problem is, the rain barrels approved by the program, like
the ones I've seen for sale elsewhere, are all ugly A friend of mine who was taking part in the RiverSmart program saw the rain barrels and asked whether they were supposed to
be buried underground He's not a design guy, he said, but his wife does have taste, and there is no way she would allow one of those things anywhere near their house in plain sight
I thought, for free or for a rebate, how bad can they be? So 1 looked The nicest barrel, speaking generously here, tries to pass for a Go-gallon terra cotta flowerpot-without flowers
One of the real losers holds 275 gallons and looks like a cious package-it's a white tank with a steel cage around it
suspi-lf we expect people to use this stuff where they live, we need much better designs Here's a hint to get you started: A rain barrel is simple; it involves injection-molded plastic and not much more It doesn't even have to be a barrel
The design problem extends to a lot of manufactured things you see outside The kinds of park benches that most cities
can afford seem to come in about three varieties, two of them from the age of Dickens- wrought iron, if you're lucky, and wood slats The nearest lighting, signposts, and trash cans are likely from the same gene pool They make eve1y place
you go feel the same as every other place, but of course city governments are usually after the lowest qualified bids if they can buy anything at all
There are companies (yes, some are LAM advertisers) that hire great landscape architects to create intriguing new kinds of site furnishings, like the Maggie bench that Gustafson Guthrie Nichol designed for Landscape Forms But as often as not, it seems, the outdoor designs come from interior designers or product designers Two of the most heavily promoted lines of outdoor site furniture I've seen recently are designed by archi-tects, which is not surprising Otto Wagner, after all, was an ar-chitect and urban planner who created one of modern history's most memorable chairs And then there were Gerrit Rietveld, Marcel Breuer, Eero Saarinen, and the list of architects goes on Allison Arieff said something hilarious last year in her New
York Times blog about designers' having realized the need to
stop reinventing not the wheel, but the chair Indoors, that is
so true But outside I see no glut of original product designs,
despite their being easier than ever to fabricate through the
powers of rapid prototyping and computer-aided turing A plaza bench or light standard design has a lot of interesting problems to solve lt has to withstand water, ul-traviolet rays, freezing, thawing, graffiti, and bird droppings This is practically automotive design ls it a coin<.;dence that one of the cooler outdoor lamps for sale today is created by a
be designed badly, it can also be designed well
BRADFORD MCKEE
ED ITOR
Trang 31800.430.6205 I landscapeforms.com landscapeforn1s ·
Trang 32RAIL-TRAILS {1 ACTIVE TRAnSPORTATIOn CORRIDORS .(1 CYCLinG TOURISM nETWORKS
GREEn COMMUniTIES {1 BIKE PATH nETWORKS
Trang 33TRELLIS
YORK SERIES
In one key ges t ure the York Bench comb i nes form and function resu l ting in a
simp l e pure des i gn This bench is easi l y approachab l e from both sides, which
makes i t i dea l f or sidewa l ks, plazas, or any l ong areas that need easy access
Y K
Whet h er i t 's a trell is, decking , seat i ng or planters, S i tecraft has the elemen t s
of sty l e for you r com m erc i a o r r esi d en ti l projec t s: roo ft op gardens , poo l i de,
atriums, plazas, and parks Our custom-c r afted furn ishin gs and accent p i eces
b rin g your v i s i on fo r th to your exac tin g stan d ards o f qu al i t y an d bea u ty
In Redwood, Red Ceda r , l pe and ot h er prem i um woods , they' r e the centerpiece
of a ll your s i tes
40-25 C r escent Stree t , Long Isla n d Ci ty , NY 111 0 1 1-800-937-0203 J site-craft.com
Trang 34RESPONSIBLE WATER MANAGEMENT
Our total system approach expands beyond traditional stormwater systems, which historically only store and/or treat stormwater pollutants The Firestone Environmental Passive Integrated Chamber (EPIC Chamber'M)
is an onsite water management and reuse system designed to collect, filter, retain and distribute water below ground at its source
Trang 3535 cobs cro~ted to match a d'litect!lal acce'ils * b coll'Cietel) tifeli<e
wfx:dg'al 1s * M llll Dade CM fro 71)M1H \~ 1nd l\lts Jo lc 8' * 1 00% PLJe
Virgin Vir1)1 fcr St Ldural l'lteq 1~ * JJN gloss matte f iSh * Pre-assembled
oanels * Over 50 s~1es * t- ltets AS M I 964 09 *Ridicu~ awesome
UIJSIONSPASS I T0 1 109 11 II.LIJSIONSFENCE 02011 All Rigl\laROiCNOd
Trang 36L A M I LETTERS
Thank you LAM and Kim Sorvig
for publicizing in glorious color
and great writing the critical role of
landscape architects in the planning
and design of our transportation
conidors The article's title, "3s,ooo
Transplants" (August), however, is
misleading, since the bulk of the most
important work was in the genuinely
context-sensitive design of the road's
alignment and grading that was led
by the project landscape architects
It was encouraging to read how all of
the design professionals developed a
truly collaborative relationship in
ar-riving at this most attractive solution
We old-timers are well aware of our
profession's legacy in roadway
plan-ning and design The so-mile-long
Going-to-the-Sun Road (1924-1932)
in Glacier National Park, Montana,
and the 469-mile-long Blue Ridge
Parkway (1935-1987) in Virginia and
North Carolina are but two prime
examples I, for one, had the great for
-tune to learn about "landform
grad-ing" from one of its early
masters-R A "Bill" Wilhelm, then the park
landscape architect in Great Smoky
Mountains National Park in the late
1950s l was one of the student
as-sistant landscape architects under
Bill's tutelage for three consecutive
summers Under his guidance, I was given the opportunity to do the de-
sign and grading plan for a couple of
the last few turnouts along the Blue Ridge Parkway near its entrance to the park One of my best memories
is of Bill standing nose to nose with the Bureau of Public Roads engineers along a road "P" line to argue suc-cessfully for an alignment change on behalf of the park's landscape
I hope that LAM and other
general-interest publications will feature
more of these kinds of examples so that the public will appreciate the truly broad scope of our profession
K EN T WATSON , F ASL A
MISSOULA, M ONTANA
CORRECTIONS
ln the October issue, the 2on
ASLA Professional Awards ar
-ticle listed the incorrect Design Workshop Inc office for three
award winners-Snake River treat, Galisteo Modern, and South Grand Boulevard "Great Streets Initiative." It should have been the Aspen, Colorado, office
Re-A book brief in the October issue
misstated the length oftime that
the author, Charlotte M Frieze,
F AS LA, worked for House&<: Gar
-den magazine It was nine years,
not 15 years
I found Kristian Wiles's letter to the editor in September's issue very troubling At first I couldn't
u derstand why you chose to publish a willfully narrow-minded
political harangue that assaults many of the professional prin-ciples of ASLA and the current practice oflandscape architecture
A rebuttal of Wiles's specific
as-sertions would require all of the pages of the magazine 1 simply
wish to state that the practice of
landscape architecture can and should transcend politics We possess a unique set f skills and
lmowledge that can be and is
be-ing used to help guide the ethical use and appreciation of the land and its resources Whether we
"believe" in global warming or
not, settling for the status quo is
simply negligent The politicization and monetization of global
-warming encourages its
escalat-ing ravages by dividing our efforts
Thank you for publishing that letter 1 now feel the urgency and necessity of AS LA's advocacy ef-forts, and the integral role 1 have
in forming a vibrant, healthy, and equitable American habitat
SARAH RICHAROSEN , ASSOCIATE ASLA
respective green versus gray proaches to stormwater infra-
ap-structure ("Green City, Gray City," September) The EPA's potential approval of the Philadelphia land-
scape as infrastructure strategy
can prove to be a major coup for
landscape archjtects It would be
fantastic if the metrics regarding not only the financial costs but also the environmental conse-quences of each approach could
be documented The construction
of a landscape at grade that questers carbon ruox:ide through
se-vegetation, measured against the transport and production factors
of excavated soil and the for
m-ing of concrete alone, must have
entirely oppositional footprints
I hope LAM follows up with the
results of the EPA's decision once
it's available, along with a
multi-year tracking of the differences between these nvo approaches
A US SA N OR T H, A L A
TORONTO , CANAOA
Please e-mail comments to LAM/etters
@asla.org or send via U.S mail to:
AM ERI C A N S O IETY
OF LANDSCAPE A RC HITECTS
63 6 EYE S TR EET NW WAS HIN G T O , OC 2 0 1- 373 6
Trang 37Introducing
Rainwater Harvesting Systems
ro111an
• Innovation & Design
America's (Red Green and Blue )
Trang 39let us change the way you see concrete
SITU
a TA~~ company I Pittsburgh
www.situ · urban.com 1 www.taktl · llc.com 1 www.vectr · arch.com
URBAN ELEMENTS