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When the word "endangered" is mentioned, people usually think of particular species, like the panda or whooping crane.. Read the following passage carefully and then choose best option A

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KIẾN THỨC ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP PTTH MÔN TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài:120 phút

I Choose the word in each group that has the underline part pronounced differently from the rest.

3 A.endangered B.destroyed C.damaged D provided

4 A.society B geography C psychology D sandy

5 A chemical B which C change D teach

II Choose the word has the tress differently from that of the other words:

1 A valuable B survival C condition D gorilla

2 A accurate B protection C synchronized D chemical

4 A association B original C stability D accelerate

5 A dangerous B different C understand D popular

6 A scenery B politics C edition D beautiful

III Choose the underlined word or phrase A, B, C or D in each sentence that needs correcting.

1 The surface conditions on the planet Mars are the more like the Earth's than those of any other planet in the solar system A B C D

2 Those interested in covered bridges can find six of they between Keene and Winchester, New Hampshire

A B C D

3 Unless his candidate had won the election, he would be happy now

A B C D

4 It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such as cooking

A B C D

5 He spent two hours to translate this text into English yesterday morning

A B C D

6 We are going on a trip to a countryside with our classmates next month

A B C D

7 Many of the peoples in my home village have lived in their village all their lives

A B C D

8 First, the examiner asked me what was my name, and where I came from

A B C D

9 Could you send me some information about a possibly course that I can take?

A B C D

IV These are incomplete sentences Choose your best choice to complete each sentence by circling letter A,

B, C or D.

1 _ becoming extinct is of great corcern to zoologists

A Giant panda's B That giant pandas are C Are giant pandas D Giant pandas are

2 Please pay _ cash Don't pay credit

A on / in B in/ in C on / on D in / on

3 Everyone hopes to pass the next final exam, _?

A doesn't he B won't he C don't they D won't they

4 Jerry: "Call the restaurant and ask for that information." + Tom: "I don't remember _."

A whom should I speak to B who I should speak C to who I should speak D who I should speak to

5 " You seem like a bright student." - " You‘re always the first _ your work."

A to being finished B to finish C finishing D to be finish with

6 A few animals sometimes fool their enemies _ to be dead

A have been appearing B by appearing C to be appearing D to appear

7 Mary was the last applicant _

A to interview B to be interviewing C to have interviewed D to be interviewed

8 Make exercise a part of your daily _

A regularity B chore C frequency D routine

9 Prizes are awarded the number of points scored

A because of B according to C adding up D resulting in

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10 I hadn’t realized she was English she spoke.

11 He was speaker!

A such a good B what a good C how good a D so a good

12 If she sick, she would have gone out with me to the party

13 He completely _ with what I said

A agreed B accepted C argued D complained

14 I finished my homework a few days ahead _ the deadline

15 _ was able to explain the origin of this old custom This has remained unknown

16 We've got two televisions, one is in the living-room, and _ is in our bedroom

17 If we are "introduced" to someone, it means we are

A good friends B good clients

C meeting him / her for several times D meeting him / her for the first time

18 He really looks good at English because his teacher had him every day

19 Besides, a person must have a good knowledge of a foreign language

A good comprehension B well-comprehended C well-educated D good-educated

20 If you take a good book on your hand, you will find it hard

21 Nowadays elephants are one of the species in the world They need protecting

22 _ is the act of preventing something from being lost, wasted, damaged or destroyed

23 More than 15,000 plant and animal species are in danger of _

A.extinction B extinct C survival D endanger

24 Chemical wastes from factories are _ that cause serious damage to species habitats

25 Tom "Shall I come and visit you in the afternoon?" + Jerry: “ "

A Yes, I'd like that B Let's go C Yes, you shall D Yes, please

26 He died _ pneumonia

27 I just bought _new shirt and some new shoes _shirt is quite expensive but the price of_ shoes are reasonable

28 Every student is required to write an essay on the topic

A Every student might write an essay on the topic B Every student must write an essay on the topic

C They require every student write an essay on the topic D Every student should write an essay on the topic

29 Please concentrate _ what you are doing

30 The act of preventing something from being lost, wasted, damaged or destroyed is _

31 These birds are in danger of becoming _ as their forest home disappears

32 Can you what it would be like to live without books?

A imagine B advise C describe D understand

33 Tom: _? + Jerry: He is brave, intelligent and generous.

A What does your close friend like? B Is your close friend brave, intelligent and generous?

C What does your close friend look like? D What is your close friend like?

34 Wild animals are _

A being protected from natural environment C in danger of extinction

B killed so many that they cannot live in the forests D so rare that they cannot survive

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35 It is a good book I think it is interesting enough for you to .

36 When a reader reads an interesting book slowly and carefully, he it

A reviews B chews and digests C swallows D dips into

V Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct word(s) for each of the blanks

Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the (1) _ by which man pollutes his surroundings Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, (2) the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and (3) _ Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of all living things Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (4) _death Polluted water kills fish and other marine life Pollution of soil (5) _ the amount of land that is available for growing food Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s naturally beautiful world

3 A pollution B substances C pesticides D dirty

4 A even B moreover C so D therefore

VI Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage.

This passage is extracted from the introduction to the Directory of Summer Jobs, a book published every year to help students find temporary employment during the summer vacation

You should try to apply as early as possible Don’t write to only one employer but to several (1) .You are more likely to have a chance to get a job Before (2) for a position, check that you fulfill all the requirements as to period of work, age, and qualifications Write an application letter (3) _ which position interests you, why you think you are suitable for it and how many hours you can work a week Remember to (4) _ your curriculum vitae and a small photograph of your own

When a job (5) to you, check details of wages, hours and the conditions of work with the employer

If you are offered more than one job, you should decide quickly

1 A others B another C the others D other

2 A applying B asking C having D working

3 A talking B explaining C demanding D booking

4 A close B get on C put away D enclose

5 A had been offered B was offered C has been offered D is offered

VI Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

When the word "endangered" is mentioned, people usually think of particular species, like the panda or whooping crane However, we would like to encourage you to think about (1) in a broader context It is (2) _, the physical places where species live and interact with one another Although the development of special breeding programs, also known as captive conservation, may help some species in some cases, it is clearly not (3) _ answer to the global problem Indeed, (4) we are able to protect natural areas where endangered species

actually live, they have no future Species become endangered for a wide (5) _ of reasons By analyzing and grouping many individual cases, however, we find the same broad causes (6) _ again and again They are Habitat Destruction, Exotic Species, and Overexploitation Among other factors threatening particular species are limited: distribution, disease, and pollution Limited distributions are often a consequence of other threats:

populations confined to one or a few small areas because of habitat (7) _, for example, may be disastrously affected by random factors Diseases can have severe (8) _ on species lacking natural genetic protections against particular pathogens, like the rabies and canine distemper viruses that are currently devastating carnivore populations in East Africa Domestic animals are usually the reservoirs of these and other diseases affecting wild (9) _, showing once again that human activities lie at the root of most causes of endangerment Pollution has seriously done harm (10) _ number of terrestrial species, although species living in freshwater and marine ecosystems are also suffering

1 A development B endangerment C pollution D contamination

2 A plants B conservations C habitats D organizations

3 A a B an C the D Ø

4 A so B but C if D unless

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5 A variety B commerce C extinction D destruction

6 A expressing B showing C disappearing D appearing

7 A benefit B reserve C loss D gone

8 A impact B interest C infection D absorption

10 A to B for C with D at

VII Read the following passage carefully and then choose best option A, B, C or D to fit each space

Man cannot go on increasing numbers at the present rate In the next 30 years, man will face a period of crisis 1 experts believe that there will be a widespread food 2 Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now But 3 that two-thirds of the people

in the world are undernourished or starving now

One thing that man can do is to limit 4 of babies born The need 5 this is obvious, but it is not easy to achieve People have to be persuaded to limit their families In the country of the population 6_, many people like big families The parents think that it brings a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone

in the family who will look after them in old age

Several governments have 7 birth control policies in recent years _8_ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt In some 9 the results have not been succeeded Japan has been an exception The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948 People _10 _ to limit their families The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per thousand per year at present

1: A Any B More C All D Some

2: A need B absence C shortage D want

3: A remember B to remember C remembering D remembered

5: A for B of C in D about

7: A adopted B created C presented D adjusted

10: A encourage B were encouraged C encouraged D are encouraged

VIII Read the following passage carefully and then choose best option A, B, C or D to fit each space

When you are in front of a large audience, do you often think of your image? How important is image? Obviously film stars have to look right for the part, but what about other people in _ (1) public eye? For example, do politicians have to think about _ (2) appearance, too? Albert Mehrabian studied the effect that speakers have their audience His research showed _ (3) only 7% of the effect depends on what you say; 38% of the effect comes from your voice; but a huge 55% of the effect comes from your appearance So _ (4), you don't have to worry too much about content! Your voice and your appearance are much more important The clothes you wear, the eye contact and smile you _ (5) your listeners - all contribute to creating positive impression on the audience

5 A give B have C keep D remain

IX Choose the best options to complete the following passage

Books are written to provide knowledge and good books enrich the mind By putting ourselves under the influence of superior mind, we (1) _our mental powers (2) _good books, we learn that people everywhere are the same, in all ages, and in all places This knowledge improves our love of others and helps us to live in peace with them We also recognize that the world was made not only for man alone but for every creature (3)

can feel hunger and thirst, warmth and cold Though it may be possible for us to travel (4) _the world and see the things happening today, it is not possible for us to see the things that happened in the past But good books (5) _us to see not only into the most remote regions of the world today, but also into the world in which our ancestors lived

1 A improve B set C accelerate D move

2 A Through B By C On D At

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3 A whose B in which C that D why

4 A throughout B in C on D through

X Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (1) _ governmental organization for the (2) , research, and restoration of the environment The organization was (43) _ as a charitable trust on September 11,

1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max

Nicholson It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million (44) _ orldwide, working in more (45) _ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world It is a charity, with (46) 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (47) by private individuals and businesses The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (48) _ of our environment" Currently, much

of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts Among other issues, it is also concerned (49) _ endangered species, pollution, and climate change The organization (50) more than 20 field projects worldwide In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world

1 A non B not C no D nor

2 A challenge B keeping C conservation D awareness

4 A supporters B residents C inhabitants D citizens

6 A generally B individually C commercially D approximately

8 A destroy B destructive C destruction D destroyed

XI Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

The General Certificate of Secondary Education or the GCSE examinations for (1) _ are the standard school-leaver qualifications taken by (2) _ all UK students in the May and June following their 16th birthday If you come to a UK (3) _ school before you (4) _ the age of 16, you will study towards GCSE examinations

in up to 12 subjects Some subjects are compulsory, including English arid mathematics, and you can select (5) _, such as music, drama, geography and history from a series of options GCSEs provide a good all-round education (6) _ you can build on at college and eventually at university

AS- and A-levels are taken after GCSEs They are the UK qualifications most (7) _ accepted for entry to university and are available in subjects from the humanities, arts, sciences and social sciences as well as in (8) _ subjects such as engineering, and leisure and tourism You can study up to four subjects at (9) _ same time for two years, (10) _ AS-level examinations at the end of your first year (called the lower-sixth) and A-level qualifications at the end of your second year (called the upper-sixth)

1 A short B long C big D long

2 A similarly B fortunately C approximately D virtually

3 A dependence B independence C independent D independently

4 A reach B come C approach D go

8 A practical B apprentice C vocational D physical

XII Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

Species that belong to an area are said to be native species Typically, they have been part of a given biological landscape for a long period, and they are well adapted to the local environment and to the presence of other native species in the same general habitat Exotic species are interlopers, foreign elements introduced intentionally or accidentally into new settings through human activities In one context an introduced species may cause no obvious problems and may, over time, be regarded as being just as "natural" as any native species in the same habitat In another context, exotics may seriously disrupt delicate ecological balances and create a cascade of

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unintended consequences The worst of these unintended consequences arise when introduced species put native species in destruction by preying on them, altering their habitats, or out-competing them in the struggle for food resources Although biological introductions have affected environments the world over, the most destructive, effects have occurred on islands, where introduced insects, cats, pigs, rats, mongooses, and other nonnative species have caused the grave endangerment or outright extinction of literally hundreds of species during the past

500 years

One of other reason to cause species extinction is overexploitation This word refers to the utilization of a species

at a rate that is likely to cause its extreme endangerment or outright extinction Among many examples of severe overexploitation, the case of the great whales stands out in special relief By the middle of the 20th century, unrestricted whaling had brought many species of whales to incredibly low population sizes In response to public pressure, in 1982 a number of nations, including the USA, agreed to an international moratorium on whaling As

a direct result, some whale species which are thought to have been on extinction's doorstep 25 years ago have made amazing comebacks, such as grey whales in the western Pacific Others remain at great risk Many other species, however, continue to suffer high rates of exploitation because of the trade in animal parts Currently, the demand for animal parts is centered in several parts of Asia where there is a strong market for traditional

medicines made from items like tiger bone and rhino horn

1 Native species _

A are not used to the local environment

B never get along well with other native species in the same environment

C tend to do harm to exotic species

D have been part of a given biological landscape for a long period

2 Exotic species _

A do no harm to native species and the local environment

B may kill native species for food

C always share the environment peacefully with native species

D help to make the local environment more ideal to survive

3 According to the first paragraph, _

A non-native species have caused badly damage to native ones

B introducing new exotic species to local environments is necessary

C exotic species have never been introduced on islands

D very few native species have been damaged by exotic species

4 According to the second paragraph, by the middle of the 20 century _

A whale population was the most crowded in marine life B whale hunting was illegal

C whale population increased dramatically D whaling was not restricted

5 Tiger bone and rhino horn _

A are not popular in Asian markets B are never in the trade of animal parts

C are used for making traditional medicines D cannot be found in Asian markets

XIII Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the questions

Most people are afraid of sharks, but they usually do not know very about them There are more than 350 kinds

of sharks, and all of them are meat eaters Sharks are useful because they eat sick fish and keep the oceans clean Sharks do not have ears However, they can “hear” sounds and movements in the water Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate Sharks can feel these vibrations Which help them find food They also use their large eyes to find food Most sharks see best in dim light They often hunt for food at dawn, in the evening, or in the middle of the night Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons For example, cancer is common in many animals, especially in people However, it is rare in sharks Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer May be this information can help people prevent cancer too

1 According to the passage, sharks are useful because………

A they clean the oceans B they are very big

2 Sharks can find food because they can………

A feel vibrations and hear with their ears B see with their eyes and hear with their ears

C hear very well with their large ears D feel vibrations and see with their large eyes

3 Most sharks hunt for food at night because………?

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A they are hungry at night B they see best in dim light

C other fish are sleeping D there is more food then

4 According to the passage, research on sharks may help ………

A people know how to prevent cancer B animals prevent cancer

C sharks live longer D people find a cure for AIDS

5 The best title of this passage could be ………

A “Sharks-The Dangerous Animals” B “Sharks-The Meat Eaters”

C “Sharks-The Cancer Preventing Animals” D “Sharks-The Useful Animals”

XIV Read the following passage and complete the sentences that follow by circling letter A, B, C or D.

The habits of those who constantly play video games are very important to people working in video-game industry If video games are going to be one of the most attractive features of future interactive systems, it is essential for producers to know what types of games to make, how best to present such games on interactive video and how to ensure that such games maintain their fascination for people Above all, it is vital to build up detailed profiles of people who are addicted to video games

Until recently, the chief market for video games has been boys aged eight to fifteen The fascination for interactive video games is seen in its purest form in this group Video games appeal to some deep instinct in boys who find it impossible to tear themselves away from them Schoolwork is ignored, health is damaged and even eating habits are affected Girls of the same age, however, are entirely different, demonstrating far greater freedom from the hold of video games Quite simply, they can take video games in their stride, being able to play them when they want and then leave them alone

1 Producers of video games are keen on

A learning about drug to which people are addicted

B designing ways to change their video games into television programs

C developing computer techniques in making such games

D finding the best ways of continuing to attract people

2 The people who are most attracted to video games are

C both boys and girls between eight and fifteen D girls between eight and fifteen

3 _ have different attitude towards playing video games

A Girls and boys below eight B Adult men and women

C Boys and girls from eight to fifteen D Girls and boys above fifteen

4 The addiction to video games can be so powerful that it can _

A destroy people's instincts B make people physically ill

5 Compared with boys of the same age, girls are

A less impinged by video games B more addicted to video games

C more concentrated on video games D more intelligent than boy

XV Read the following passage and complete the sentences that follow by circling letter A, B, C or D.

Rising flood waters from tropical rains left at least 17 people dead and 3 missing in the Philippines yesterday Six people were killed and one was missing when a boat carrying 19 holiday makers capsized off the central island of Cebu on Saturday Two people are still in critical condition from the incident At least ten people were killed in Metropolitan Manila and one more in Zambales province to the north as floodwaters covered much of the city The death toll included two boys in Manila, who drowned while playing in the floodwaters

Acting mayor of Manila Lito Atienza declared an emergency holiday and advised residents to stay in doors Many boats were sent to the heavily-flooded areas to rescue people and their families Local governments also sent boats of their own to rescue people who were stranded on the roofs of their homes after the floodwaters rose

to more than chest-deep level Other agencies were distributing relief goods and setting up more evacuation centres

The Philippines National Red Cross said initail reports showed that 3,189 families had to flee their homes for evacuation centres Radio reports said the presidential palace ordered all offices to close up at about 11.00 a.m to allow employees to go home Power cuts and massive traffic jams hit several parts of the city The power failures also hit Manila International Airport

1 In the Philippines yesterday, 17 people died and 3 were missing because

A of high storms B of rising floodwaters C a boat capsized D the weather was bad

2 Who are still in critical condition?

C Two holiday-makers D Two Zambales inhabitants

3 What did Lito Atienza advise residents to do?

A to stay inside B to close their offices C to take holidays D to help rescue people

4 When were the employees allowed to go home?

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A as soon as an order was given B when initial reports were released

C a few minutes before 10.00 D a few minutes after 11.00

5 What was the problem at Manila International Airport?

A People were forced to go home B Power stations were damaged

C Power failures were reported D Floodwaters also hit the airport

XVI Read the following passage and complete the sentences that follow by circling letter A, B, C or D.

People feel relaxed after a holiday; but for us, it's just the opposite The place was certainly pleasant; you know

- the beach was wonderful and there was constant sunshine However, you can not really enjoy a holiday if the hotel is awful Let me tell you my experience Our hotel there was so new that part of it was still being built and the builders were making a noise almost every night It was certainly impossible to sleep in that hotel During most of the two weeks we were there, there was no hot water Usually that was not a serious problem because the weather was so hot that it was nice to have a cold shower But there were times when the water was off

completely

Still, I must say that the food at the hotel was first-class, particularly the seafood There was plenty to eat and the service was quick and the waiters were friendly That was surprising because it was a huge hotel and there were hundreds of guests But I am afraid that, although they ate well, they really needed another holiday when they got home To tell you frankly, I do need one

1 The passage is probably taken from _

2 The writer spent his holiday in this place for _

3 What the writer liked most was the _

A food B cold shower C constant sunshine D huge hotel

4 The hotel in which the writer stayed

5 Why was the writer surprised?

A The service was good in spite of large numbers of customers B The writer would need another holiday

C The noise made by the builders was avoided D The weather was so nice that a lot of people came to the area

XVII Read the two passages carefully and choose the correct answer.

In developing countries, people are sometimes unaware of the importance of education, and there is economic pressure from those parents who prioritize their children's, making money in the short term over any long-term benefits of education Recent studies on child labor and, poverty have suggested that when poor families reach a certain economic threshold where families are able to provide for their basic needs, parents return their children to school This has been found to be true, once the threshold has been breached, even if the potential economic value

of the children's work has increased since their return to school

Other problems are that teachers are often paid less than other professions; a lack of good universities and a low acceptance rate for good universities are evident in countries with a relatively high population density

India has launched EDUSAT, an education satellite that can reach remote parts of the country at a greatly reduced cost There is also ail initiative supported by several major corporations to develop a $100 laptop The laptops have been available since 2007 The laptops, sold at cost, will enable developing countries to give their children a digital education In Africa, an "e-school program" has been launched to provide all 600,000 primary and high schools with computer equipment, learning materials and internet access within 10 years Volunteer groups are working to give more individuals opportunity to receive education in developing countries through such programs

as the Perpetual Education Fund An International Development Agency project started with the support of American President Bill Clinton uses the Internet to allow co-operation by individuals on issues of social development

1 In developing countries,

A people all know that education is very important all the time

B all parents are rich enough to send their children to school

C children have rights to get high schooling

D children have to work instead of going to school

2 According to recent studies, when parents are able to overcome their financial difficulty, .

A they send their children back to school

B they still make their children continue working

C they have their children work even harder

D they themselves continue their schooling

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3 In populous countries, .

A teaching is the highest-paid career

B there are a lot of good universities

C there is a lack of good universities

D no other careers are better paid than teaching

4 The third paragraph is about

A an Indian education satellite

B the projects to computerize education in developing countries

C the computerization of African education

D President Bill Clinton who bought a lot of computers

5 How many projects are presented in the third paragraph?

XVIII Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the best sentence which is made up from the given cue words

1: anxious / find / good school / my wife/ children/ attend

A Anxious children find to attend good school of my wife

B To be anxious about good school my wife's children find to attend

C My wife finds good school to attend for anxious children

D My wife is anxious to find a good school for our children to attend

2: I / look forward / start / work / you

A I look forward to start working to you B I look forward to starting to work for you

C I look forward to start working for you D I look forward to start to work for you

3: remember I lock / door / go out

A Remember to lock the door before going out B You remember to lock the door before you go out

C Remember locking the door before going out D Remember to lock the door before you going out 4: always / he / spend / more / he / earn / so / he / often / debt

A He always spend more than he earns so he is often debt

B Always, he spend more than he earn so he is often debt

C He always spends more than he earns so he is often in debt

D He always spends more than he earn so he is often in debt

5: house / you / live / what / child / when?

A What sort of house did you live in when you was a child?

B What house do you live in when you were a child?

C What sort of house you live at when you were a child?

D What sort of house were you live in when you were a child?

6: Einstein / can / not / speak / until / he / eight

A Not until Einstein was eight he can speak B Not until Einstein was eight can he speak

C Einstein could not speak until he was eight D Einstein cannot speak until he was eight

7: like / sit / next / he / whenever / window / plane / he

A He likes to sit next to the window whenever he is on the plane

B He likes sit next to the window whenever he is on the plane

C He likes to sit next to the window whenever he is out the plane

D He likes sitting next to the window whenever he is on the plane

8: computer / run / ten time I fast / this / old one

A This computer runs faster ten times than the old one B This computer runs fast ten times than the old one

C This computer runs ten times faster than the old one D This ten times computer runs faster than the old one 9: book, / the / very thick, / belong / younger sister / my

A The book, what is very thick, belongs to my younger sister

B The book, which is very thick, belongs to my younger sister

C The book, that is very thick, belongs to my younger sister

D The book, is very thick, belongs to my younger sister

XIX Choose one option A, B, C or D corresponding to the sentence which has the same meaning as the original one.

1: The robber made the bank clerk to hand over the money

A The bank clerk was pleased to give money over his hand to the robber

B The bank clerk was pleased to hand over the money to the robber

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C The bank clerk was ready to hand over the money to the robber.

D The bank clerk was made to hand over the money to the robber

2: In spite of having a broken leg he managed to get out of the car

A In spite of the fact that his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car

B Although his leg was broken but he managed to get out of the car

C Despite of the fact that his leg was broken he managed to get out of the car

D In spite of having broken legs he managed to get out of the car

3: We couldn't drive because of the fog

A The fog prevented us from driving B The fog prevented us out of driving

C The fog stopped us into driving D Because the fog we couldn't go on driving

4: I don't suppose you have change for pound, do you?

A Are you supposed to change a pound? B Have you changed a pound?

C Do you change a pound? D Do you happento have change for a pound?

5: "I don't think John will come", said Bill

A Bill said he didn't think John will come B Bill said he doesn't think John will come

C Bill said he don't think John would come D Bill doubted whether John would come

6: John has not had his hair cut for over six months

A It is over six months since John had his hair cutted B John had his hair cutted six months ago

C It is over six months since John got his hair cut D John has not cut his hair for over six months 7: Maria says she'd like to have been put in a higher class

A Maria wishes she will be put in a higher class B Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class

C Maria wishes she is put in a higher class D Maria wishes she were put in a higher class 8: "Please could you wake me up at 7 o'clock tomorrow morning?" I asked the doorman

A I asked the doorman if he wakes me at 7 o'clock in the following morning

B I asked the doorman to wake me up at 7 o'clock the following morning

C I asked the doorman whether he wakes me at 7 o'clock in the following morning or not

D I asked the doorman if he wake me at 7 o'clock in the following morning

9: My sister didn't leave the car key, so I couldn't pick her up at the airport

A If my sister left the car key, I would pick her up at the airport

B If my sister had left the car key, I could pick her up at the airport

C If my sister had left the car key, I would have picked her up at the airport

D If my sister have left the car key, I would have picked her up at the airport

10: "I'm sorry, I was rude to you yesterday." I said to Tom

A I apologised Tom for having been rude to him the day before B I apologise of being rude to you yesterday

C I apologise to you as I was rude to you yesterday D I apologise for my rude to you yesterday 11: "Why don't you meet to discuss the pay offer?"

A I suggest that pay offer is discussed B I suggest that he meet to discuss the pay offer

C I suggest that he met to discuss the pay offer D I suggest that the pay offer will be discussed 12: This iron bar is too cold for the worker to strike

A The worker is so cold that he can't strike this iron B The worker is too cold to strike this iron

C This iron bar is so cold for the worker to strike it D This iron bar is so cold that the worker can't strike it

13 The accused is spoken to last

A The accused is the last person to speak B The last person to be spoken to is the accused

C The accused speaks last D The last person to speak is the accused

14 I'm thinking about going abroad and study

A It would be lucky me to go abroad and study B It would be lucky if I were able to go abroad to study

C It be lucky if I am able to go abroad to study D It would be lucky if I am able to go abroad to study

15 They are friendly people and everybody likes them

A They are friendly people that everybody likes them

B They are such a friendly people that everybody likes them

C They are such friendly people that everybody likes them

D They are such friendly people that everybody like them

16 John finished his essay in two hours

A It took John two hours to finish his essay B John took two hours to finishing his essay

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