Asphalt Surface Maintenance with Sedimentation Reinforcement... Cause of Sedimentation• Mix or Tamping Failure in Asphalt • Increase Overloaded Vehicles •Insufficient Reclamation Work •V
Trang 1Asphalt Surface Maintenance with S
edimentation Reinforcement
Trang 2Table of Contents
I Road Sedimentation in Vietnam
II Reinforcement Approach
Trang 3I Road Sedimentation in Vietnam
I Road Sedimentation in Vietnam
II Reinforcement Approach
III Maintenance Techniques
IV Construction Report
Trang 41 Rode Sedimentation in Vietnam
Trang 52 Cause of Sedimentation
• Mix or Tamping Failure in Asphalt
• Increase Overloaded Vehicles
•Insufficient Reclamation Work
•Void on Underground or Sink on Middle-ground
• Water Inflow from Sandy Soil Part to Pave(Sink Hole)
•Groundwater Inflow – Causes Hole, Ground Soften, Groundwater Level Change
• Soft Ground Level Difference
Trang 6II Reinforcement Approach
I Road Sedimentation in Vietnam
III Maintenance Techniques
IV Construction Report
Trang 71 Reinforcement Approach
• GPCON: Soft Ground Reinforcement or Restoration Technique +
•RE-ASCON: Asphalt Surface Maintenance Technique
2 Purpose of the Technique
• Prevent Traffic Accident by Excessive Road Sedimentation
• Provide Comfort Drive
•Prevent Asphalt Surface Aging and Degradation
• Expand Asphalt Life Span
Trang 8I Road Sedimentation in Vietnam
II Reinforcement Approach
IV Construction Report
Trang 9• GPCON
Trang 101 GPCON
1)GPCON
•Reinforcement or Restoration Method for soft or unstable ground by using swelling stress of Micro-dense Polyurethane
•Widely used in Concrete Structure, Large Breakwater, etc
•GPCON is expended when it is exposed on the air It fills up the
under-ground to increse the density of the soften under-ground.
Reinforce Bearing Capacity & Shearing Strength of Ground
• Capacity of Volume expansion - over 20~30 times,
• Inflation pressure - (50~1,000ton/m²)
2)Principle
Trang 112)GPCON Technical Diagram
Apply
GP-CON-A
Apply CON-B
Trang 123)GPCON Inflation Diagram
GPCON 지지지지지
Application available upto 4.5m~5m
GPCON Inflation Gun
Max Inflation Radius:4m
Concrete
Max Drilling:1.5m
Max Inflation Depth:1.5m
Max Inflation sion:1.5m
Expan-GPCON Expansion Soft Ground
Inflation Pipe(12mm)
Trang 134)Sectional Diagram of Reinforcement
Trang 145)Slab Restoration after GPCON Inflation
Concrete
Slab Concrete Slab
GPCON
Trang 156)GPCON Application Process
Reinforcement GPCON Application
Trang 16136.5 GPCON Compression Strength Chart
Trang 172)Compression Strength Test
3)Tensile Strength Test
•GPCON is Semi-permanent since there is no change of the compression strength on the Test period.
•No Change for Tensile Strength
Trang 184)Compression Strength Test by Temp Change
5)Compression Strength Test by Density Change
•GPCON shows slight change on Compression Strength Test by Temp Change
•Density and Compression Strength are Proportionally Increased(Density : C.S = 2 : 3)
Trang 196)Vibration Measurement by Cyclic Load
•GPCON has over 10 times of the effect of vibration reduction by cyclic loading test, and no contraction shows on cyclic loading test
Trang 207)Soil Pollution Level
•This Comparison test shows how ica has soil pollution substance after inflate GPCON in underground
Sil-•Test Result: GPCON doesn’t
con-tain harmful environment stance.
sub-Standard Value
Trang 21Water Inflate GPCON Expending
8)Reaction Test of GPCON with Water
Trang 223 GPCON Application Area
2)Commercial & Residential Area
•House, Factory, Building, Parking Lot, etc
3)Industry
•Oil, Chemical, Plant, Tank, Shipyard
1)Highway, Port, Railroad, Airport, Bridge
•Dike Construction, Dam, Canal, Reservoir, Sewerage System, Waterway
Trang 231) Comparison to other Technique
Material •Hardener, Cement, etc. Micro Particle Reinforcing Agent, • Micro-dense Polyurethane
• Complete Underground Fill-in
• Stable Bearing Power with wide face Application
Sur-• Inactivated w/ water
• Lightweight
• Low Unit Weight
• Permeability isn’ t matter for struction
con-• Fast Construction
Weaknesses
• Cement Contraction after Inflate
• Control Difficulty of Inflation quantity / curing time
• Long Curing time
• Work Difficulty in small space
• Unit Weight 2.3Ton/m3
• Low consturction ability on High meability ground
Per-• Side structure affection
• Expertise needed
• High Price
4 Comparison to Others
Trang 242)Strength of GPCON
•Inactivated with water
•24hour workable without affecting side structures(Hardening Time:15min.)
•No harmful environment substances
•No contraction, expansion, deterioration Semi-permanently after Inflation
•Precise Restoration feasibility
•Workable in small space
•Free for Temp restriction
•Water cutoff, Anti-vibration
•Able to control Inflation quantity and area
Trang 25
• RE-ASCON
• RE-ASCON
Trang 261 RE-ASCON
1) Cause of Asphalt Corrosion
• UV and Moist Exposure
• Loss of Asphalt’s Elasticity and Adhision
• Cracks Due to Diminishing Adhision between Aggregates
•Oxidation Due to Acid Rain, Creak Increasing by Air Circulation
• Corrosion of Asphalt due to its Short Lifespan
Trang 27• Component of MICRO-BITUMAN POLYMER
• Maintenance Technique to cover Asphalt Surface to restore and reclaim the decrepit Bituman
•Blocks Asphalt Aging and Deterioration caused by Temp Change,
UV, other Chemical reaction
Surface Film Formation Gas Penetration
Trang 28• Phase 1: Asphalt Surface Reinforcement
• Phase 2: Pothole Covering
• Phase 3: Cracks Covering
• Phase 4: RE-ASCON Application and Curing 3)RE-ASCON Application Process
Trang 31Crack Cover w/ RE-ASCON Detail View
Trang 32•Porosity: Porosity declines after RE-ASCON Application
•Waterproofness: Asphalt
ity (%)
Poros-BPN
tion Velocity (sec)
Penetra-Note
Untreated (19mm) 7.0 - 82.9
Indoor Manu- fac- tured Slab Test Piece
19mm
fore 6.2 - -
Be-After 5.1 -
immeasur-able
13mm
fore 7.5 - -
Be-After 6.2 -
immeasur-able
On Site
fore - 59.0 - On
Trang 334)Friction
•The friction test show no difference – no skid(slippery) after RE-ASCON Construction
Trang 343 Effect of RE-ASCON
1)Monitoring after Construction
•2 years later – Surface of aggregate has been worn down, but others are FINE
•No RE-ASCON
•RE-ASCON Application
Trang 351) Comparison to Existing Application
Strength
Surface Smooth No waste, Prevent Pothole, Shrink Calcium Cloride, Simple Construction,
Waterproof-ness Weak-
Trang 362) Compare with Similar Technique
-Type of Asphalt Coating Coating Pavement Thin Surfacing Thin Surfacing
Trang 373)Strength of RE-ASCON
•Simple Construction
•No heavy equipment needed, quick curing
•Prevent Pothole due to Waterproofness (Preservative Maintenance)
•Restoration & Regeneration by recovering Bitumen Elasticity & Adhesion
•5~8 yrs Lifetime of Asphalt
•Superior Chemical Reaction
•Eco-friendly with no Waste
•No CO2 for replacement
Trang 38I Road Sedimentation in Vietnam
II Reinforcement Approach
III Maintenance Techniques
Trang 391 GPCON
1)Reinforcement Construction in Highway
Trang 402)Sink Hole Reinforcement
Trang 413)Underground Reinforcement
Drilling(16mm x 1m) Reinforcing Ground Reinforcing Check Finishes
•Underground Reinforcement due to on Sunken Area
Drilling(16mm x 1m) Drilling(16mm x 1m) Ground Reinforcing
Trang 424)Subway Underground Box Reinforcement
Trang 435)Transformer Area Reinforcement
Trang 442 RE-ASCON
1)Banpo Bridge, Seoul
2)Gimpo Airport Int’Terminal
Trang 453)Seoul Outbound Express Highway, Incheon
4)Jayang Express Highway, Seoul
Trang 465)Express Highway, the Central Inland
6)Kyeongbu Express Highway, near Tunnel, Dae-jeon
Trang 477)Road Construction, Bucheon Stadium
8)Munhak Stadium, Incheon