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ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2015 - MÔN TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN NCT

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Choose A,B,C,or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions, from 36 to 38 Câu 37: A.. unupdateable onl

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TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN

MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; (69 câu)

Mã đề thi 169

(Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu)

Họ, tên thí sinh: SBD:

Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in the standard English, from 1 to 5

Câu 1: Before television became popular, people used to entertain each other in the evening

A B C

by playing games, and saying stories

D

Câu 2: Since when did you work for that construction company?

A B C D

Câu 3: Jane’s apartment is very different Bob’s even though they are in the same building.

A B C D

Câu 4: The price of gold depends on several factor, including supply and demand in relation to

A B C D

the value of the dollar

Câu 5: The government raises money to operate by tax cigarettes, liquor, gasoline, tires, and

A B C

telephone calls

D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOZEST in the meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions, from 6 to 10

Câu 6: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of the crime.

Câu 7: Married couples can get a divorce if they find they are not compatible.

A able to budget the money B capable of having children

C capable of living harmoniously D able to share an apartment or a house

Câu 8: When I was crossing the street, I caught sight of an old friend of mine in a restaurant.

Câu 9: Although we argued with him for a long time, he stood his ground.

A changed his decision B refused to change his decision

Câu 10: Be careful! The tree is going to fall.

Choose a word having the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest, (from 11 to 12)

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions, from

13 to 35

Câu 13: A stranger: "How far is the post office?" _.”

Jane: “ _”

A It's quite slow, I think B It is being constructed

Câu 14: Peter: "The test result will be released at 9 am tomorrow!"

David: "Will it? _”

A Can I wait for it? B I can't wait! C Yes, please D Could it wait?

Câu 15: Only by working hard _ your goal.

Câu 16: I _ it hard to trust the people who have lied to me.

Câu 17: Human carelessness has been _ damaging marine life.

Câu 18: Mary didn't talk _ she reached the age of 4.

Câu 19: You don't have to hurry We still have _ time

Câu 20: You should unplug the washing machine before removing its contents; _ it may hurt

your gingers

Câu 21: It is critical that the researcher _ everything clearly to the participants before asking

them to complete the questionnaire

Câu 22: It is not polite _ a party without thanking the host.

Câu 23: _ every candidate has their own strong points

Câu 24: _ has Bob left without saying goodbye to everybody in the house.

Câu 25: He was very disappointed _ his application for the job was turned down.

Câu 26: When the manager announced the competition, _ of the staff decided to enter it.

A two thirds B two three C second three D seconds third

Câu 27: You'd better not leave home _ a raincoat It is going to rain.

Câu 28: Once you know _ a computer, you will be able to work as a secretary.

Câu 29: He wasn't noticed by _ as he crept off the boat.

Câu 30: If you need any _ do let me know.

Câu 31: What my grandfather said 10 years ago about my future career _ be true.

A turned down to B turning in to C turned out to D turned up

Câu 32: My two brothers have each got two sons, so I've got four _ altogether.

Câu 33: In many families the important decisions are _ by women.

Câu 34: We shouldn't give the children everything they ask for: they will become completely _

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A wounded B damaged C destroyed D spoilt

Câu 35: We _ lots of photos when we went to Singapore last year.

Choose A,B,C,or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions, (from 36 to 38)

Câu 37: A disappear B education C attachment D engineer

Read the following passage and then choose the best answer to the question by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D, from 39 to 48.

The goal of Internet-based encyclopedia Wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org) is to give everyone on the planet free access to information Like other encyclopedias, Wikipedia contains lots of information: more than 2.5 million articles in 200 different languages covering just about every subject Unlike other

encyclopedias, however, Wikipedia is not written by experts, but by ordinary people These writers are

not paid and their names are not published They contribute to Wikipedia simply because they want to share their knowledge

Encyclopedias began in ancient times as collections of writings about all aspects of human knowledge

The word itself comes from ancient Greek, and means "a complete general education." Real popularity

for encyclopedias came in the nineteenth century in Europe and the United States, with the publication of encyclopedias written for ordinary readers With the invention of the CD-ROM, the same amount of information could be put on a few computer discs Then with the Internet, it became possible to create an online encyclopedia that could be constantly updated, like Microsoft's Encarta However, even

Internet-based encyclopedias like Encarta were written by paid experts At first, Wikipedia, the brainchild of

Jimmy Wales, a businessman in Chicago, was not so different from these In 2001, he had the idea for an Internet-based encyclopedia that would provide information quickly and easily to everyone Furthermore, that information would be available free, unlike other Internet encyclopedias at the time

But Wales, like everyone else, believed that people with special knowledge were needed to write the

articles, and so he began by hiring experts He soon changed his approach, however, as it took them a

long time to finish their work He decided to open up the encyclopedia in a radical new way, so that everyone would have access not only to the information, but also to the process of putting this information online To do this, he used what is known as "Wiki" software (from the Hawaiian word for

"fast"), which allows users to create or alter content on a web page The system is very simple: When you open the web site, you can simply search for information or you can log on to become a writer or editor of articles If you find an article that interests you-about your hometown, for example-you can correct it or expand it This process goes on until no one is interested in making any more changes

Câu 39: Wikipedia is a(n) _.

Câu 40: Wikipedia is written by _.

A world experts B millionaires C paid writers D normal people

Câu 41: The phrase "these writers" in line six of the first paragraph refers to _.

Câu 42: The phrase "the word" in line two of the second paragraph refers to _.

Câu 43: Microsoft's Encarta is cited in the passage as an example of _.

A CD-ROM dictionary B unupdateable online encyclopedia

Câu 44: The word "brainchild" in line 9 of the second paragraph of the passage can be best replaced by

_

Câu 45: The word "approach" in line three of the third paragraph of the passage means _.

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A method B writing C idea D time

Câu 46: The user of Wikipedia can do all of the following EXCEPT _.

A determinate the website B edit information

C modify information D have access to information

Câu 47: We can say that Jimmy Wales _

A made a great profit from Wikipedia

B is the father of Wikipedia

C became very famous after the formation of Wikipedia

D decides who can use Wikipedia

Câu 48: Wiki software enables _.

A a purchase of information B editing

Choose the right word or phrase marked (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blanks in the following passage, from 49 to 58.

Symbols

Reality for human beings is not action or feeling but meaning Humans are symbolic creatures; a

symbol is anything (49) _ carries a particular meaning recognized by the people who share culture.

A whistle, a wall of graffiti, a flashing red light, a fist raised in the air - all serve (50) _ symbols

We see the human capacity to create and manipulate symbols in the various ways a simple wink of the eye can convey interest, (51) _, or insult

We are so dependent on our culture's symbols that we (52) _ them for granted Often, however, we gain a heightened sense of the importance of a symbol when someone uses it in an (53) _ way, say when a person in a political demonstration bums a U.S flag Entering an unfamiliar culture also reminds us of the power of symbols; culture shock is nothing more than the inability to "read" meaning in one's surroundings We feel lost, unsure of (54) _, and sometimes frightened - a consequence of slipping outside the symbolic web of culture

Culture shock is both what travelers experience (55) _ what they inflict on others by acting

in ways that may offend them For example, because North Americans (56) _ dogs to be beloved household pets, travelers to the People's Republic of China might well be appalled to discover people roasting dogs as a wintertime meal (57) _, a North American who orders a hamburger in India causes offense to Hindus, who hold cows to be sacred and thus unfit for human (58) _

Câu 51: A understanding B know C to understand D understand

Câu 53: A conservative B traditional C conventional D unusual

Câu 57: A On the other hand B However C Therefore D At the same time

Read the following passage and then choose the best answer to the question by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D, from 59 to 68

No one can calculate the quantity of solid waste that has been dumped in the world's oceans, but the total certainly exceeds many millions of tons For example, from 1880 to 1895, 75 percent of the solid waste from New York City was dumped untreated into the Atlantic Ocean Although it is now prohibited

by law, the dumping of solid waste, including wastewater sludge, industrial waste, and high-level radioactive waste were common in the United States until 1970 Cruise ships and huge floating fishing factories still regularly dispose of their solid waste products directly into the ocean

The earth naturally recycles water and refreshes the land in what is called the hydrological cycle The hydrological cycle not only renews the supply of water, but cleans it as well The process begins as heat

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from the sun causes sea water, 97 percent of the earth's total water reserve, to evaporate and form clouds Because water evaporates at lower temperatures than most pollutants, the water vapor that rises from the

seas is relatively pure and free of the contaminants, which are left behind Next, water returns to earth as rain, which drains into streams and rivers and rushes toward the sea

Chemicals, petroleum products, and other dangerous substances such as radioactive materials remain

in the ocean, polluting it permanently The polluted ocean water kills fish or makes them dangerous to eat, posing health problems for those who consume them It kills the tiny sea creatures that are the source

of food for larger fish, sharks, and whales It also spoils a source of great beauty and pleasure when some solid waste is thrown onto beaches during storms Discharged petroleum products are frequently found on beaches and they not only ruin the beach, the petroleum residue kills hundreds of shore birds

Nonpoint pollutants are dumped into lakes, rivers, and streams that may be far away from any ocean However, these pollutants flow, eventually, into the oceans They can come from a variety of sources, from road salt to agricultural pesticides One source of nonpoint pollution is runoff from farming, including fertilizers, manure, and pesticides Another source is industrial runoff, including heavy metals, phosphorous, and many other chemicals Urban runoff (oils, salts, various chemicals) and atmospheric fallout of airborne pollution are other sources of nonpoint pollutants that reach the oceans This includes water and waste from sinks, toilets, washing machines, and bathtubs The problem with this type of waste

is that it provides massive amounts of nutrients for water plants, such as algae, so that they grow rapidly This sudden growth causes concentrations or algae blooms, which use up the oxygen in the water As the oxygen levels of the water decline, many organisms suffer and die, and the ocean ecosystem is radically altered This can be prevented by the installation of waste treatment plants that prevent waste from entering the sea, but such facilities do not exist in many poorer countries

Câu 59: What can be inferred about the waste dumped in the world’s oceans?

A It is primarily industrial waste B It is billions of tons

C It's mainly household waste D Much of it was not treated.

Câu 60: As can inferred from the passage, which of the following was NOT disposed into the ocean?

A waste from cruise ships B wastewater sludge

Câu 61: Which of the following is NOT referred to as the use of the hydrological cycle?

A renewing the water supply B refreshing the land

C separating water from used liquid D cleaning water

Câu 62: Which of the following has similar meaning to the word "contaminants" in line 8 of the second

paragraph?

Câu 63: What does the word "which" in line 7 of the second paragraph refer to?

A sea water B the earth C water vaporizer D rain water

Câu 64: Why are chemicals, petroleum products and radioactive materials mentioned in the passage?

C as untreated waste D as industrial substances

Câu 65: Which of the following is NOT referred to as a result of polluted ocean water?

A harming people who eat seafood B spoiling beach beauty

Câu 66: Which of the following is NOT an example of fam1ing runoff?

Câu 67: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A The environment of industrial countries is more polluted than that of agricultural countries.

B Developing countries do not need waste treatment plants yet.

C It is expensive to build waste treatment plants.

D The environment of developed countries is more polluted than that of poor countries.

Câu 68: Where is the passage most probably found?

A in a bibliography B in a social science report

WRITING

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Part1: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it, from 69 to 73

Câu 69: "Don't forget to water the flowers for me, Tom.”

Mother reminded ………

Câu 70: It is only a fifteen-minute drive from the airport to the city centre It takes ……… ………

Câu 71: This book is very interesting to me. I am ………

Câu 72: Whose clothes are these? Who do……… ?

Câu 73: She hasn't gone to a dance since January The last ……….………

Part 2: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the school where you are studying ………

………

………

………

………

………

………

………

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………

………

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HẾT

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